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1 Samuel 21

Hebrew Interlinear
1
וַיָּבֹ֤א vai.ya.Vo' Hc/Vqw3ms H935 and he went
דָוִד֙ da.Vid HNpm H1732 David
נֹ֔בֶה Noeh HNpl/Sd H5011 Nob towards
אֶל־ 'el- HR H413 to
אֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְ 'a.chi.Me.lekh HNpm H288 Ahimelech
הַכֹּהֵ֑ן ha.ko.Hen HTd/Ncmsa H3548 the priest
וַיֶּחֱרַ֨ד vai.ye.che.Rad Hc/Vqw3ms H2729 and he trembled
אֲחִימֶ֜לֶךְ 'a.chi.Me.lekh HNpm H288 Ahimelech
לִקְרַ֣את lik.Rat HR/Vqcc H7122 to meet
דָּוִ֗ד da.Vid HNpm H1732 David
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer Hc/Vqw3ms H559 and he said
לוֹ֙ lo HRd/Sp3ms H9033 to him
מַדּ֤וּעַ ma.Du.a' HTi H4069 why?
אַתָּה֙ 'a.Tah HPp2ms H859 [are] you
לְבַדֶּ֔ךָ le.va.De.kha HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms H905 to alone you
וְאִ֖ישׁ ve.'Ish HC/Ncmsa H376 and [is] anyone
אֵ֥ין 'ein HNcmsc H369 there not
אִתָּֽךְ׃ 'i.Takh HRd/Sp2ms H854 with you
2
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר vai.Yo.mer Hc/Vqw3ms H559 and he said
דָּוִ֜ד da.Vid HNpm H1732 David
לַאֲחִימֶ֣לֶךְ la.'a.chi.Me.lekh HR/Npm H288 to Ahimelech
הַכֹּהֵ֗ן ha.ko.Hen HTd/Ncmsa H3548 the priest
הַמֶּלֶךְ֮ ha.me.leKh HTd/Ncmsa H4428 the king
צִוַּ֣נִי tzi.Va.ni HVpp3ms/Sp1bs H6680 he commanded me
דָבָר֒ da.Var HNcmsa H1697 a matter
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer Hc/Vqw3ms H559 and he said
אֵלַ֗י 'e.Lai HRd/Sp1bs H413 to me
אִ֣ישׁ 'ish HNcmsa H376 anyone
אַל־ 'al- HTn H408 may not
יֵ֧דַע Ye.da' HVqj3ms H3045 he know
מְא֛וּמָה me.'U.mah HNcfsa H3972 anything
אֶת־ 'et- HTo H853 the object marker
הַדָּבָ֛ר ha.da.Var HTd/Ncmsa H1697 the matter
אֲשֶׁר־ 'a.Sher- HTr H834 which
אָנֹכִ֥י 'a.no.Khi HPp1bs H595 I
שֹׁלֵֽחֲךָ֖ sho.le.cha.Kha HVqrmsc/Sp2ms H7971 [am] sending you
וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר va.'a.Sher HC/Tr H834 and which
צִוִּיתִ֑ךָ tzi.vi.Ti.kha HVpp1cs/Sp2ms H6680 I have commanded you
וְאֶת־ ve.'Et HC/To H853 and the object marker
הַנְּעָרִ֣ים ha.ne.'a.Rim HTd/Ncmpa H5288 the young men
יוֹדַ֔עְתִּי yo.Da'.ti HVPp1cs H3045 I have directed
אֶל־ 'el- HR H413 to
מְק֥וֹם me.Kom HNcmsc H4725 a place of
פְּלֹנִ֖י pe.lo.Ni HNcmsa H6423 a certain one
אַלְמוֹנִֽי׃ 'al.mo.Ni HNcmsa H492 a certain one
3
וְעַתָּ֗ה ve.'a.Tah HC/D H6258 and therefore
מַה־ mah- HPi H4100 what?
יֵּ֧שׁ yesh HAcbsa H3426 [is] there
תַּֽחַת־ ta.chat- HNcmsc H8478 under
יָדְךָ֛ ya.de.Kha HNcbsc/Sp2ms H3027 hand your
חֲמִשָּׁה־ cha.mi.shah- HNcbsa H2568 five
לֶ֖חֶם Le.chem HNcmsa H3899 bread[s]
תְּנָ֣ה te.Nah HVqv2ms/Sh H5414 give !
בְיָדִ֑י ve.ya.Di HR/Ncbsc/Sp1bs H3027 in hand my
א֖וֹ 'o HC H176 or
הַנִּמְצָֽא׃ ha.nim.Tza' HTd/VNrmsa H4672 that [which] may be found
4
וַיַּ֨עַן vai.Ya.'an Hc/Vqw3ms H6030 and he answered
הַכֹּהֵ֤ן ha.ko.Hen HTd/Ncmsa H3548 the priest
אֶת־ 'et- HTo H853 the object marker
דָּוִד֙ da.Vid HNpm H1732 David
וַיֹּ֔אמֶר vai.Yo.mer Hc/Vqw3ms H559 and he said
אֵֽין־ 'ein- HNcmsc H369 there not
לֶ֥חֶם Le.chem HNcmsc H3899 [is] bread of
חֹ֖ל chol HAamsa H2455 profaneness
אֶל־ 'el- HR H413 to
תַּ֣חַת Ta.chat HNcmsc H8478 under
יָדִ֑י ya.Di HNcbsc/Sp1bs H3027 hand my
כִּֽי־ ki- HTc H3588 that
אִם־ 'im- HTc H518 except
לֶ֤חֶם Le.chem HNcmsc H3899 [is] bread of
קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ ko.desh HNcmsa H6944 holiness
יֵ֔שׁ Yesh HAcbsa H3426 there
אִם־ 'im- HTc H518 if
נִשְׁמְר֥וּ nish.me.Ru HVNp3cp H8104 they have kept themselves
הַנְּעָרִ֖ים ha.ne.'a.Rim HTd/Ncmpa H5288 the young men
אַ֥ךְ 'akh HD H389 only
מֵאִשָּֽׁה׃ פ me.'i.Shah HR/Ncfsa H802 from a woman
5
וַיַּעַן֩ vai.ya.'An Hc/Vqw3ms H6030 and he answered
דָּוִ֨ד da.Vid HNpm H1732 David
אֶת־ 'et- HTo H853 the object marker
הַכֹּהֵ֜ן ha.ko.Hen HTd/Ncmsa H3548 the priest
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer Hc/Vqw3ms H559 and he said
ל֗וֹ lo HRd/Sp3ms H9033 to him
כִּ֣י ki HTc H3588 that
אִם־ 'im- HTc H518 except
אִשָּׁ֤ה 'i.Shah HNcfsa H802 woman
עֲצֻֽרָה־ 'a.tzu.rah- HVqsfsa H6113 [is] withheld
לָ֙נוּ֙ la.nu HRd/Sp1bp H9035 to us
כִּתְמ֣וֹל kit.Mol HR/Ncmsa H8543 as yesterday
שִׁלְשֹׁ֔ם shil.Shom HNcmsa H8032 three days ago
בְּצֵאתִ֕י be.tze.Ti HR/Vqcc/Sp1bs H3318 when go out I
וַיִּהְי֥וּ vai.yih.Yu Hc/Vqw3mp H1961 and they were
כְלֵֽי־ khe.lei- HNcmpc H3627 [the] vessels of
הַנְּעָרִ֖ים ha.ne.'a.Rim HTd/Ncmpa H5288 the young men
קֹ֑דֶשׁ Ko.desh HNcmsa H6944 holiness
וְהוּא֙ ve.Hu' HC/Pp3ms H1931 and it
דֶּ֣רֶךְ De.rekh HNcbsc H1870 [is] a journey of
חֹ֔ל Chol HAamsa H2455 profaneness
וְאַ֕ף ve.'Af HC/Tj H637 and indeed?
כִּ֥י ki HTc H3588 for
הַיּ֖וֹם hai.Yom HTd/Ncmsa H3117 this day
יִקְדַּ֥שׁ yik.Dash HVqi3ms H6942 it is holy
בַּכֶּֽלִי׃ ba.Ke.li HRd/Ncmsa H3627 in the vessel
6
וַיִּתֶּן־ vai.yi.ten- Hc/Vqw3ms H5414 and he gave
ל֥וֹ lo HRd/Sp3ms H9033 to him
הַכֹּהֵ֖ן ha.ko.Hen HTd/Ncmsa H3548 the priest
קֹ֑דֶשׁ Ko.desh HNcmsa H6944 a holy thing
כִּי֩ ki HTc H3588 for
לֹא־ lo'- HTn H3808 not
הָ֨יָה Ha.yah HVqp3ms H1961 it was
שָׁ֜ם sham HD H8033 there
לֶ֗חֶם Le.chem HNcmsa H3899 bread
כִּֽי־ ki- HTc H3588 that
אִם־ 'im- HTc H518 except
לֶ֤חֶם Le.chem HNcmsc H3899 [the] bread of
הַפָּנִים֙ ha.pa.Nim HTd/Ncmpa H6440 the presence
הַמּֽוּסָרִים֙ ha.mu.sa.Rim HTd/VHsmpa H5493 which had been removed
מִלִּפְנֵ֣י mi.lif.Nei HR/R/Ncmpc H6440 from to before
יְהוָ֔ה Yah.weh HNpt H3068 Yahweh
לָשׂוּם֙ la.Sum HR/Vqcc H7760 to put
לֶ֣חֶם Le.chem HNcmsc H3899 bread of
חֹ֔ם Chom HNcmsa H2527 heat
בְּי֖וֹם be.Yom HR/Ncmsc H3117 on [the] day
הִלָּקְחֽוֹ׃ hi.la.ke.Cho HVNcc/Sp3ms H3947 was taken away it
7
וְשָׁ֡ם ve.Sham HC/D H8033 and there
אִישׁ֩ 'ish HNcmsa H376 a man
מֵעַבְדֵ֨י me.'av.Dei HR/Ncmpc H5650 one of [the] servants of
שָׁא֜וּל sha.'Ul HNpm H7586 Saul
בַּיּ֣וֹם bai.Yom HRd/Ncmsa H3117 on the day
הַה֗וּא ha.Hu' HTd/Pp3ms H1931 that
נֶעְצָר֙ ne'.Tzar HVNrmsa H6113 [was] detained
לִפְנֵ֣י lif.Nei HR/Ncmpc H6440 before
יְהוָ֔ה Yah.weh HNpt H3068 Yahweh
וּשְׁמ֖וֹ u.she.Mo HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms H8034 and name his
דֹּאֵ֣ג do.'Eg HNpm H1673 [was] Doeg
הָאֲדֹמִ֑י ha.'a.do.Mi HTd/Ngmsa H130 the Edomite
אַבִּ֥יר 'a.Bir HAamsc H47 [the] mighty [one] of
הָרֹעִ֖ים ha.ro.'Im HTd/Vqrmpa H7462 the shepherds
אֲשֶׁ֥ר 'a.Sher HTr H834 who
לְשָׁאֽוּל׃ le.sha.'Ul HR/Npm H7586 [belonged] to Saul
8
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר vai.Yo.mer Hc/Vqw3ms H559 and he said
דָּוִד֙ da.Vid HNpm H1732 David
לַאֲחִימֶ֔לֶךְ la.'a.chi.Me.lekh HR/Npm H288 to Ahimelech
וְאִ֛ין ve.'In HC/Ti H371 and where?
יֶשׁ־ yesh- HAcbsa H3426 there
פֹּ֥ה poh HD H6311 here
תַֽחַת־ ta.chat- HNcmsc H8478 under
יָדְךָ֖ ya.de.Kha HNcbsc/Sp2ms H3027 hand your
חֲנִ֣ית cha.Nit HNcfsa H2595 [is] a spear
אוֹ־ 'ov- HC H176 or
חָ֑רֶב Cha.rev HNcfsa H2719 a sword
כִּ֣י ki HTc H3588 for
גַם־ gam- HD H1571 both
חַרְבִּ֤י char.Bi HNcfsc/Sp1bs H2719 sword my
וְגַם־ ve.gam- HC/D H1571 as well as
כֵּלַי֙ ke.Lai HNcmpc/Sp1bs H3627 weapons my
לֹֽא־ lo'- HTn H3808 not
לָקַ֣חְתִּי la.Kach.ti HVqp1cs H3947 I took
בְיָדִ֔י ve.ya.Di HR/Ncbsc/Sp1bs H3027 in hand my
כִּֽי־ ki- HTc H3588 for
הָיָ֥ה ha.Yah HVqp3ms H1961 it was
דְבַר־ de.var- HNcmsc H1697 [the] matter of
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ha.Me.lekh HTd/Ncmsa H4428 the king
נָחֽוּץ׃ ס na.Chutz HVqsmsa H5169 urgent
9
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר vai.Yo.mer Hc/Vqw3ms H559 and he said
הַכֹּהֵ֗ן ha.ko.Hen HTd/Ncmsa H3548 the priest
חֶרֶב֩ che.Rev HNcfsc H2719 [the] sword of
גָּלְיָ֨ת gal.Yat HNpm H1555 Goliath
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֜י ha.pe.lish.Ti HTd/Ngmsa H6430 the Philistine
אֲשֶׁר־ 'a.Sher- HTr H834 whom
הִכִּ֣יתָ׀ hi.Ki.ta HVhp2ms H5221 you struck down
בְּעֵ֣מֶק be.'E.mek HR/Ncmsc H6010 in [the] valley of
הָאֵלָ֗ה ha.'e.Lah HTd/Ncfsa H425 Elah
הִנֵּה־ hi.neh- HTj H2009 here!
הִ֞יא hi' HPp3fs H1931 it
לוּטָ֣ה lu.Tah HVqsfsa H3874 [is] wrapped
בַשִּׂמְלָה֮ va.sim.Lah HRd/Ncfsa H8071 in the cloak
אַחֲרֵ֣י 'a.cha.Rei HAcmpc H310 behind
הָאֵפוֹד֒ ha.'e.fOd HTd/Ncmsa H646 the ephod
אִם־ 'im- HTc H518 if
אֹתָ֤הּ 'o.Tah HTo/Sp3fs H853 the object marker it
תִּֽקַּח־ ti.kach- HVqi2ms H3947 you will take
לְךָ֙ le.Kha HRd/Sp2ms H9031 for yourself
קָ֔ח Kach HVqv2ms H3947 take [it]
כִּ֣י ki HTc H3588 for
אֵ֥ין 'ein HNcmsc H369 there not
אַחֶ֛רֶת 'a.Che.ret HAafsa H312 [is] another
זוּלָתָ֖הּ zu.la.Tah HNcfsc/Sp3fs H2108 except it
בָּזֶ֑ה ba.Zeh HR/Tm H2088 in this [place]
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר vai.Yo.mer Hc/Vqw3ms H559 and he said
דָּוִ֛ד da.Vid HNpm H1732 David
אֵ֥ין 'ein HNcmsc H369 there not
כָּמ֖וֹהָ ka.Mo.ha HRd/Sp3fs H3644 [is] like it
תְּנֶ֥נָּה te.Ne.nah HVqv2ms/Sp3fs H5414 give it
לִּֽי׃ Li HRd/Sp1bs H9030 to me
10
וַיָּ֣קָם vai.Ya.kom Hc/Vqw3ms H6965 and he arose
דָּוִ֔ד da.Vid HNpm H1732 David
וַיִּבְרַ֥ח vai.yiv.Rach Hc/Vqw3ms H1272 and he fled
בַּיּוֹם־ bai.yom- HRd/Ncmsa H3117 on the day
הַה֖וּא ha.Hu' HTd/Pp3ms H1931 that
מִפְּנֵ֣י mi.pe.Nei HR/Ncmpc H6440 from before
שָׁא֑וּל sha.'Ul HNpm H7586 Saul
וַיָּבֹ֕א vai.ya.Vo' Hc/Vqw3ms H935 and he went
אֶל־ 'el- HR H413 to
אָכִ֖ישׁ 'a.Khish HNpm H397 Achish
מֶ֥לֶךְ Me.lekh HNcmsc H4428 [the] king of
גַּֽת׃ Gat HNpl H1661 Gath
11
וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ vai.Yo.me.Ru Hc/Vqw3mp H559 and they said
עַבְדֵ֤י 'av.Dei HNcmpc H5650 [the] servants of
אָכִישׁ֙ 'a.Khish HNpm H397 Achish
אֵלָ֔יו 'e.Lav HRd/Sp3ms H413 to him
הֲלוֹא־ ha.lo'- HTi/Tn H3808 ¿ not
זֶ֥ה zeh HTm H2088 [is] this
דָוִ֖ד da.Vid HNpm H1732 David
מֶ֣לֶךְ Me.lekh HNcmsc H4428 [the] king of
הָאָ֑רֶץ ha.'A.retz HTd/Ncfsa H776 the land
הֲל֣וֹא ha.Lo' HTi/Tn H3808 ¿ not
לָזֶ֗ה la.Zeh HR/Tm H2088 of this [one]
יַעֲנ֤וּ ya.'a.Nu HVqi3mp H6030 do people sing
בַמְּחֹלוֹת֙ va.me.cho.lOt HRd/Ncfpa H4246 with dances
לֵאמֹ֔ר le.Mor HR/Vqcc H559 saying
הִכָּ֤ה hi.Kah HVhp3ms H5221 he has struck down
שָׁאוּל֙ sha.'Ul HNpm H7586 Saul
בַּאֲלָפָ֔יו ba.'a.la.fov HR/Ncbpc/Sp3ms H505 thousands his
וְדָוִ֖ד ve.da.Vid HC/Npm H1732 and David
בְּרִבְבֹתָֽיו׃ be.ri.vo.Tav HR/Ncfpc/Sp3ms H7233 ten thousands his
12
וַיָּ֧שֶׂם vai.Ya.sem Hc/Vqw3ms H7760 and he put
דָּוִ֛ד da.Vid HNpm H1732 David
אֶת־ 'et- HTo H853 the object marker
הַדְּבָרִ֥ים ha.de.va.Rim HTd/Ncmpa H1697 the words
הָאֵ֖לֶּה ha.'E.leh HTd/Tm H428 these
בִּלְבָב֑וֹ bil.va.Vo HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms H3824 in heart his
וַיִּרָ֣א vai.yi.Ra' Hc/Vqw3ms H3372 and he was afraid
מְאֹ֔ד me.'Od HAcmsa H3966 exceedingly
מִפְּנֵ֖י mi.pe.Nei HR/Ncmpc H6440 of
אָכִ֥ישׁ 'a.Khish HNpm H397 Achish
מֶֽלֶךְ־ Me.lekh- HNcmsc H4428 [the] king of
גַּֽת׃ Gat HNpl H1661 Gath
13
וַיְשַׁנּ֤וֹ vay.sha.No Hc/Vpw3ms/Sp3ms H8138 and he changed it
אֶת־ 'et- HTo H853 the object marker
טַעְמוֹ֙ ta'.Mo HNcmsc/Sp3ms H2940 sense his
בְּעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם be.'Ei.nei.Hem HR/Ncfdc/Sp3mp H5869 in view their
וַיִּתְהֹלֵ֖ל vai.yit.ho.Lel Hc/Vtw3ms H1984 and he pretended to be mad
בְּיָדָ֑ם be.ya.Dam HR/Ncbsc/Sp3mp H3027 in hand their
וַיְתָיו֙ vay.tav Hc/Vpw3ms H8427 and he made marks
עַל־ 'al- HR H5921 on
דַּלְת֣וֹת dal.Tot HNcfpc H1817 [the] doors of
הַשַּׁ֔עַר ha.Sha.'ar HTd/Ncmsa H8179 the gate
וַיּ֥וֹרֶד vai.Yo.red Hc/Vhw3ms H3381 and he made to flow down
רִיר֖וֹ ri.Ro HNcmsc/Sp3ms H7388 spittle his
אֶל־ 'el- HR H413 to
זְקָנֽוֹ׃ ze.ka.No HNcmsc/Sp3ms H2206 beard his
14
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר vai.Yo.mer Hc/Vqw3ms H559 and he said
אָכִ֖ישׁ 'a.Khish HNpm H397 Achish
אֶל־ 'el- HR H413 to
עֲבָדָ֑יו 'a.va.Dav HNcmpc/Sp3ms H5650 servants his
הִנֵּ֤ה hi.Neh HTj H2009 there!
תִרְאוּ֙ tir.'U HVqi2mp H7200 you see
אִ֣ישׁ 'ish HNcmsa H376 a man
מִשְׁתַּגֵּ֔עַ mish.ta.Ge.a' HVtrmsa H7696 behaving like a madman
לָ֛מָּה La.mah HR/Pi H4100 why?
תָּבִ֥יאוּ ta.Vi.'u HVhi2mp H935 do you bring
אֹת֖וֹ 'o.To HTo/Sp3ms H853 the object marker him
אֵלָֽי׃ 'e.Lai HRd/Sp1bs H413 to me
15
חֲסַ֤ר cha.Sar HAamsc H2638 lacking of
מְשֻׁגָּעִים֙ me.shu.ga.'Im HVPsmpa H7696 madmen
אָ֔נִי 'A.ni HPp1bs H589 [am] I?
כִּי־ ki- HTc H3588 that
הֲבֵאתֶ֣ם ha.ve.Tem HVhp2mp H935 you have brought
אֶת־ 'et- HTo H853 the object marker
זֶ֔ה Zeh HTm H2088 this one
לְהִשְׁתַּגֵּ֖עַ le.hish.ta.Ge.a' HR/Vtcc H7696 to behave like a madman
עָלָ֑י 'a.Lai HRd/Sp1bs H5921 on me
הֲזֶ֖ה ha.Zeh HTi/Tm H2088 ¿ this one
יָב֥וֹא ya.Vo' HVqi3ms H935 will he come
אֶל־ 'el- HR H413 into
בֵּיתִֽי׃ ס bei.Ti HNcmsc/Sp1bs H1004 house my

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