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Isaiah 17

Hebrew Interlinear
The Burden against Damascus
1
מַשָּׂ֖א maś·śā N-msc H4853 [This is] the burden
דַּמָּ֑שֶׂק dam·mā·śeq N-proper-fs H1834 against Damascus:
הִנֵּ֤ה hin·nêh Interjection H2009 Behold,
דַמֶּ֙שֶׂק֙ ḏam·me·śeq N-proper-fs H1834 Damascus
מוּסָ֣ר mū·sār V-Hofal-Prtcpl-ms H5493 is no longer
מֵעִ֔יר mê·‘îr Prep-m | N-fs H5892 a city;
וְהָיְתָ֖ה wə·hā·yə·ṯāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3fs H1961 it has become
מְעִ֥י mə·‘î N-msc H4596 a heap
מַפָּלָֽה׃ map·pā·lāh N-fs H4654 of ruins.
2
עָרֵ֣י ‘ā·rê N-fpc H5892 The cities
עֲרֹעֵ֑ר ‘ă·rō·‘êr N-proper-fs H6177 of Aroer
עֲזֻב֖וֹת ‘ă·zu·ḇō·wṯ V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fp H5800 are forsaken;
תִּֽהְיֶ֔ינָה tih·ye·nāh V-Qal-Imperf-3fp H1961 they will be left
לַעֲדָרִ֣ים la·‘ă·ḏā·rîm Prep-l | N-mp H5739 to the flocks,
וְרָבְצ֖וּ wə·rā·ḇə·ṣū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3cp H7257 which will lie down
וְאֵ֥ין wə·’ên Conj-w | Adv H369 with no one
מַחֲרִֽיד׃ ma·ḥă·rîḏ V-Hifil-Prtcpl-ms H2729 to fear.
3
מִבְצָר֙ miḇ·ṣār N-ms H4013 The fortress
וְנִשְׁבַּ֤ת wə·niš·baṯ Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConjPerf-3ms H7673 will disappear
מֵֽאֶפְרַ֔יִם mê·’ep̄·ra·yim Prep-m | N-proper-ms H669 from Ephraim,
וּמַמְלָכָ֥ה ū·mam·lā·ḵāh Conj-w | N-fs H4467 and the sovereignty
מִדַּמֶּ֖שֶׂק mid·dam·me·śeq Prep-m | N-proper-fs H1834 from Damascus.
וּשְׁאָ֣ר ū·šə·’ār Conj-w | N-msc H7605 The remnant
אֲרָ֑ם ’ă·rām N-proper-fs H758 of Aram
יִֽהְי֔וּ yih·yū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H1961 will be
כִּכְב֤וֹד kiḵ·ḇō·wḏ Prep-k | N-msc H3519 like the splendor
בְּנֵֽי־ bə·nê- N-mpc H1121 vvv
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of the Israelites,
נְאֻ֖ם nə·’um N-msc H5002 declares
יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
צְבָאֽוֹת׃ס ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ N-cp H6635 of Hosts.
4
וְהָיָה֙ wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 In
הַה֔וּא ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 that
בַּיּ֣וֹם bay·yō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3117 day
כְּב֣וֹד kə·ḇō·wḏ N-msc H3519 the splendor
יַעֲקֹ֑ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ N-proper-ms H3290 of Jacob
יִדַּ֖ל yid·dal V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H1809 will fade,
וּמִשְׁמַ֥ן ū·miš·man Conj-w | N-msc H4924 and the fat
בְּשָׂר֖וֹ bə·śā·rōw N-msc | 3ms H1320 of his body
יֵרָזֶֽה׃ yê·rā·zeh V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H7329 will waste away,
5
וְהָיָ֗ה wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 as
קָצִ֣יר qā·ṣîr N-ms H7105 the reaper
כֶּֽאֱסֹף֙ ke·’ĕ·sōp̄ Prep-k | V-Qal-Inf H622 gathers
קָמָ֔ה qā·māh N-fs H7054 the standing grain
יִקְצ֑וֹר yiq·ṣō·wr V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H7114 and harvests
וְהָיָ֛ה wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 . . .
שִׁבֳּלִ֣ים šib·bo·lîm N-fp H7641 the ears
וּזְרֹע֖וֹ ū·zə·rō·‘ōw Conj-w | N-fsc | 3ms H2220 with his arm,
כִּמְלַקֵּ֥ט kim·laq·qêṭ Prep-k | V-Piel-Prtcpl-ms H3950 as one gleans
שִׁבֳּלִ֖ים šib·bo·lîm N-fp H7641 heads of grain
בְּעֵ֥מֶק bə·‘ê·meq Prep-b | N-msc H6010 in the Valley
רְפָאִֽים׃ rə·p̄ā·’îm N-proper-mp H7497 of Rephaim.
6
עֽוֹלֵלֹת֙ ‘ō·w·lê·lōṯ N-fp H5955 Yet gleanings
וְנִשְׁאַר־ wə·niš·’ar- Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConjPerf-3ms H7604 will remain
בּ֤וֹ bōw Prep | 3ms ,
זַ֔יִת za·yiṯ N-ms H2132 like an olive tree
כְּנֹ֣קֶף kə·nō·qep̄ Prep-k | N-msc H5363 that has been beaten—
שְׁנַ֧יִם šə·na·yim Number-md H8147 two
שְׁלֹשָׁ֛ה šə·lō·šāh Number-ms H7969 or three
גַּרְגְּרִ֖ים gar·gə·rîm N-mp H1620 berries
בְּרֹ֣אשׁ bə·rōš Prep-b | N-msc H7218 atop the tree
אָמִ֑יר ’ā·mîr N-ms H534 . . .,
אַרְבָּעָ֣ה ’ar·bā·‘āh Number-ms H702 four
חֲמִשָּׁ֗ה ḥă·miš·šāh Number-ms H2568 or five
פֹּֽרִיָּ֔ה pō·rî·yāh V-Qal-Prtcpl-fs H6509 on its fruitful
בִּסְעִפֶ֙יהָ֙ bis·‘i·p̄e·hā Prep-b | N-mpc | 3fs H5585 branches,
נְאֻם־ nə·’um- N-msc H5002 declares
יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD,
אֱלֹהֵ֥י ’ĕ·lō·hê N-mpc H430 the God
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel.
7
הַה֔וּא ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 In that
בַּיּ֣וֹם bay·yō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3117 day
הָאָדָ֖ם hā·’ā·ḏām Art | N-ms H120 men
יִשְׁעֶ֥ה yiš·‘eh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H8159 will look
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 to
עֹשֵׂ֑הוּ ‘ō·śê·hū V-Qal-Prtcpl-msc | 3ms H6213 their Maker
וְעֵינָ֕יו wə·‘ê·nāw Conj-w | N-cdc | 3ms H5869 and turn their eyes
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
קְד֥וֹשׁ qə·ḏō·wōš Adj-msc H6918 the Holy
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 One of Israel.
תִּרְאֶֽינָה׃ tir·’e·nāh V-Qal-Imperf-3fp H7200 . . .
8
וְלֹ֣א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 They will not
יִשְׁעֶ֔ה yiš·‘eh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H8159 look
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַֽמִּזְבְּח֖וֹת ham·miz·bə·ḥō·wṯ Art | N-mp H4196 the altars
מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה ma·‘ă·śêh N-msc H4639 they have fashioned
יָדָ֑יו yā·ḏāw N-fdc | 3ms H3027 with their hands
וַאֲשֶׁ֨ר wa·’ă·šer Conj-w | Pro-r H834 -
וְהָאֲשֵׁרִ֖ים wə·hā·’ă·šê·rîm Conj-w, Art | N-fp H842 or to the Asherahs
וְהָחַמָּנִֽים׃ wə·hā·ḥam·mā·nîm Conj-w, Art | N-mp H2553 and incense altars
עָשׂ֤וּ ‘ā·śū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H6213 they have made
אֶצְבְּעֹתָיו֙ ’eṣ·bə·‘ō·ṯāw N-fpc | 3ms H676 with their fingers
לֹ֣א Adv-NegPrt H3808 . . .
יִרְאֶ֔ה yir·’eh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H7200 . . ..
9
הַה֜וּא ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 In that
בַּיּ֨וֹם bay·yō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3117 day
מָעֻזּ֗וֹ mā·‘uz·zōw N-msc | 3ms H4581 their strong
עָרֵ֣י ‘ā·rê N-fpc H5892 cities
יִהְי֣וּ׀ yih·yū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H1961 will be like
כַּעֲזוּבַ֤ת ka·‘ă·zū·ḇaṯ Prep-k | V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fsc H5800 forsaken
הַחֹ֙רֶשׁ֙ ha·ḥō·reš Art | N-ms H2793 thickets
וְהָ֣אָמִ֔יר wə·hā·’ā·mîr Conj-w, Art | N-ms H534 and summits,
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
עָזְב֔וּ ‘ā·zə·ḇū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H5800 abandoned
מִפְּנֵ֖י mip·pə·nê Prep-m | N-cpc H6440 -
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 to the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 . . .
וְהָיְתָ֖ה wə·hā·yə·ṯāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3fs H1961 and to utter
שְׁמָמָֽה׃ šə·mā·māh N-fs H8077 desolation.
10
כִּ֤י Conj H3588 For
שָׁכַ֙חַתְּ֙ šā·ḵa·ḥat V-Qal-Perf-2fs H7911 you have forgotten
אֱלֹהֵ֣י ’ĕ·lō·hê N-mpc H430 the God
יִשְׁעֵ֔ךְ yiš·‘êḵ N-msc | 2fs H3468 of your salvation
לֹ֣א Adv-NegPrt H3808 and failed
זָכָ֑רְתְּ zā·ḵā·rət V-Qal-Perf-2fs H2142 to remember
וְצ֥וּר wə·ṣūr Conj-w | N-msc H6697 the Rock
מָעֻזֵּ֖ךְ mā·‘uz·zêḵ N-msc | 2fs H4581 of your refuge.
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 Therefore,
כֵּ֗ן kên Adv H3651 . . .
תִּטְּעִי֙ tiṭ·ṭə·‘î V-Qal-Imperf-2fs H5193 though you cultivate
נַעֲמָנִ֔ים na·‘ă·mā·nîm N-mp H5282 delightful
נִטְעֵ֣י niṭ·‘ê N-mpc H5194 plots
תִּזְרָעֶֽנּוּ׃ tiz·rā·‘en·nū V-Qal-Imperf-2ms | 3ms H2232 and set out cuttings
זָ֖ר zār Adj-ms H2114 from exotic
וּזְמֹ֥רַת ū·zə·mō·raṯ Conj-w | N-fsc H2156 vines —
11
בְּי֤וֹם bə·yō·wm Prep-b | N-msc H3117 though on the day
נִטְעֵךְ֙ niṭ·‘êḵ N-msc | 2fs H5194 you plant
תְּשַׂגְשֵׂ֔גִי tə·śaḡ·śê·ḡî V-Piel-Imperf-2fs H7735 you make them grow,
וּבַבֹּ֖קֶר ū·ḇab·bō·qer Conj-w, Prep-b, Art | N-ms H1242 and on that morning
זַרְעֵ֣ךְ zar·‘êḵ N-msc | 2fs H2233 you help your seed
תַּפְרִ֑יחִי tap̄·rî·ḥî V-Hifil-Imperf-2fs H6524 sprout —
קָצִ֛יר qā·ṣîr N-ms H7105 yet the harvest
נֵ֥ד nêḏ N-ms H5067 will vanish
בְּי֥וֹם bə·yō·wm Prep-b | N-ms H3117 on the day
נַחֲלָ֖ה na·ḥă·lāh V-Nifal-Prtcpl-fs H2470 of disease
אָנֽוּשׁ׃ס ’ā·nūš V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-ms H605 and incurable
וּכְאֵ֥ב ū·ḵə·’êḇ Conj-w | N-ms H3511 pain.
12
ה֗וֹי hō·w Interjection H1945 Alas,
הֲמוֹן֙ hă·mō·wn N-msc H1995 the tumult
רַבִּ֔ים rab·bîm Adj-mp H7227 of many
עַמִּ֣ים ‘am·mîm N-mp H5971 peoples;
כַּהֲמ֥וֹת ka·hă·mō·wṯ Prep-k | V-Qal-Inf H1993 they rage
יֶהֱמָי֑וּן ye·hĕ·mā·yūn V-Qal-Imperf-3mp | Pn H1993 like the roaring
יַמִּ֖ים yam·mîm N-mp H3220 seas
וּשְׁא֣וֹן ū·šə·’ō·wn Conj-w | N-msc H7588 and clamoring
לְאֻמִּ֔ים lə·’um·mîm N-mp H3816 nations;
כִּשְׁא֛וֹן kiš·’ō·wn Prep-k | N-msc H7588 they rumble
יִשָּׁאֽוּן׃ yiš·šā·’ūn V-Nifal-Imperf-3mp | Pn H7582 like the crashing
כַּבִּירִ֖ים kab·bî·rîm Adj-mp H3524 of mighty
מַ֥יִם ma·yim N-mp H4325 waters.
13
לְאֻמִּ֗ים lə·’um·mîm N-mp H3816 The nations
יִשָּׁא֔וּן yiš·šā·’ūn V-Nifal-Imperf-3mp | Pn H7582 rage
כִּשְׁא֞וֹן kiš·’ō·wn Prep-k | N-msc H7588 like the rush
רַבִּים֙ rab·bîm Adj-mp H7227 of many
מַ֤יִם ma·yim N-mp H4325 waters.
וְגָ֥עַר wə·ḡā·‘ar Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1605 He rebukes
בּ֖וֹ bōw Prep | 3ms them,
וְנָ֣ס wə·nās Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H5127 and they flee
מִמֶּרְחָ֑ק mim·mer·ḥāq Prep-m | N-ms H4801 far away,
וְרֻדַּ֗ף wə·rud·dap̄ Conj-w | V-Pual-ConjPerf-3ms H7291 driven
לִפְנֵי־ lip̄·nê- Prep-l | N-mpc H6440 before
ר֔וּחַ rū·aḥ N-cs H7307 the wind
כְּמֹ֤ץ kə·mōṣ Prep-k | N-msc H4671 like chaff
הָרִים֙ hā·rîm N-mp H2022 on the hills,
וּכְגַלְגַּ֖ל ū·ḵə·ḡal·gal Conj-w, Prep-k | N-ms H1534 like tumbleweeds
לִפְנֵ֥י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 before
סוּפָֽה׃ sū·p̄āh N-fs H5492 a gale.
14
לְעֵ֥ת lə·‘êṯ Prep-l | N-csc H6256 -
עֶ֙רֶב֙ ‘e·reḇ N-ms H6153 In the evening,
וְהִנֵּ֣ה wə·hin·nêh Conj-w | Interjection H2009 there is
בַלָּהָ֔ה ḇal·lā·hāh N-fs H1091 sudden terror!
בְּטֶ֥רֶם bə·ṭe·rem Prep-b | Adv H2962 Before
בֹּ֖קֶר bō·qer N-ms H1242 morning,
אֵינֶ֑נּוּ ’ê·nen·nū Adv | 3ms H369 they are no more!
זֶ֚ה zeh Pro-ms H2088 This
חֵ֣לֶק ḥê·leq N-msc H2506 [is] the portion
שׁוֹסֵ֔ינוּ šō·w·sê·nū V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 1cp H8154 of those who loot us
וְגוֹרָ֖ל wə·ḡō·w·rāl Conj-w | N-ms H1486 and the lot
לְבֹזְזֵֽינוּ׃ס lə·ḇō·zə·zê·nū Prep-l | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 1cp H962 of those who plunder us.

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