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H5800 עָזַב (ʻâzab) aw-zab'

Hebrew
‹ H5799 Hebrew Dictionary H5801 ›

Strong's Definition

to loosen, i.e. relinquish, permit, etc.

Derivation: a primitive root;

KJV Usage: commit self, fail, forsake, fortify, help, leave (destitute, off), refuse, [idiom] surely.

TWOT Reference: 1594,1595

Outline of Biblical Usage

1) to leave, loose, forsake
1a) (Qal) to leave
1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone
1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise
1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be left to
1b2) to be forsaken
1c) (Pual) to be deserted
2) to restore, repair
2a) (Qal) to repair

Septuagint (LXX) Greek Equivalents

This Hebrew word is translated by the following Greek words in the Septuagint:

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Hebrew Lexicon

עָזַב (a.zav) — to leave: forsake. 1) to leave, loose, forsake 1a) (Qal) to leave 1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone 1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise 1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be left to 1b2) to be forsaken 1c) (Pual) to be deserted

עָזַב (a.zav) — to restore. 1) to restore, repair 1a) (Qal) to repair

עָזַב (a.zav) — to leave: release. 1) to leave, loose, forsake 1a) (Qal) to leave 1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone 1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise 1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be left to 1b2) to be forsaken 1c) (Pual) to be deserted

עָזַב (a.zav) — Forsaken. This name means to restore, repair Another name of ye.ru.sha.laim (יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם "Jerusalem" H3389)

עָזַב (a.zav) — to leave: neglect. 1) to leave, loose, forsake 1a) (Qal) to leave 1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone 1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise 1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be left to 1b2) to be forsaken 1c) (Pual) to be deserted

UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

verb · עֲזוּבָה

Move | verb qal, verb nif, verb pu'al

to leave, to leave behind, to desert = action by which humans or deities move away from an object, person, or place

GEN 2:24 · GEN 39:6 · GEN 39:12 · GEN 39:13 · GEN 39:15 · GEN 39:18 · GEN 44:22 · GEN 44:22 · GEN 50:8 · EXO 2:20 · EXO 9:21 · EXO 23:5 · EXO 23:5 · EXO 23:5 · LEV 19:10 · LEV 23:22 · LEV 26:43 · JOS 8:17 · JDG 2:21 · RUT 1:16 · RUT 2:11 · RUT 2:16 · 1SA 30:13 · 1SA 31:7 · 2SA 5:21 · 2SA 15:16 · 1KI 19:20 · 2KI 2:2 · 2KI 2:4 · 2KI 2:6 · 2KI 4:30 · 2KI 7:7 · 2KI 8:6 · 1CH 10:7 · 1CH 14:12 · 1CH 16:37 · 2CH 11:14 · 2CH 24:25 · 2CH 28:14 · JOB 18:4 · JOB 20:13 · JOB 39:11 · JOB 39:14 · PSA 38:11 · PSA 49:11 · ISA 6:12 · ISA 7:16 · ISA 10:3 · ISA 10:14 · ISA 17:2 · ISA 17:9 · ISA 17:9 · ISA 18:6 · ISA 27:10 · ISA 32:14 · JER 4:29 · JER 9:1 · JER 9:18 · JER 17:11 · JER 18:14 · JER 25:38 · JER 48:28 · JER 49:25 · JER 51:9 · EZK 23:29 · EZK 36:4 · ZEP 2:4 · MAL 3:19

Free | verb qal ptc.pass | ≠ עצר

free = state in which humans are not or no longer in a state of bondage

DEU 32:36 · 1KI 14:10 · 1KI 21:21 · 2KI 9:8 · 2KI 14:26

Happen | verb qal

to release = action by which humans stop resisting a certain event from happening

JOB 10:1

Unfaithful | verb qal, verb nif

to desert, to abandon, to forsake = action by which animals, humans, or deities suspend their commitment to (other) objects, animals, humans, or deities, either temporarily or permanently

GEN 28:15 · NUM 10:31 · DEU 12:19 · DEU 14:27 · DEU 28:20 · DEU 31:6 · DEU 31:8 · DEU 31:16 · DEU 31:17 · JOS 1:5 · JOS 22:3 · JOS 24:16 · JOS 24:20 · JDG 2:12 · JDG 2:13 · JDG 10:6 · JDG 10:10 · JDG 10:13 · 1SA 8:8 · 1SA 12:10 · 1KI 6:13 · 1KI 8:57 · 1KI 9:9 · 1KI 11:33 · 2KI 21:22 · 2KI 22:17 · 1CH 28:9 · 1CH 28:20 · 2CH 7:22 · 2CH 12:5 · 2CH 12:5 · 2CH 13:10 · 2CH 13:11 · 2CH 15:2 · 2CH 15:2 · 2CH 21:10 · 2CH 24:18 · 2CH 24:20 · 2CH 24:20 · 2CH 24:24 · 2CH 28:6 · 2CH 29:6 · 2CH 32:31 · 2CH 34:25 · EZR 8:22 · EZR 9:9 · NEH 9:17 · NEH 9:19 · NEH 9:28 · NEH 9:31 · NEH 10:40 · NEH 13:11 · JOB 20:19 · PSA 9:11 · PSA 16:10 · PSA 22:2 · PSA 27:9 · PSA 27:10 · PSA 37:25 · PSA 37:28 · PSA 37:33 · PSA 38:22 · PSA 40:13 · PSA 71:9 · PSA 71:11 · PSA 71:18 · PSA 94:14 · PSA 119:8 · PRO 2:17 · PRO 3:3 · PRO 4:6 · PRO 27:10 · ISA 1:4 · ISA 1:28 · ISA 41:17 · ISA 49:14 · ISA 54:6 · ISA 54:7 · ISA 60:15 · ISA 62:4 · ISA 62:12 · ISA 65:11 · JER 1:16 · JER 2:13 · JER 2:17 · JER 2:19 · JER 5:7 · JER 5:19 · JER 12:7 · JER 14:5 · JER 16:11 · JER 16:11 · JER 17:13 · JER 17:13 · JER 19:4 · JER 49:11 · LAM 5:20 · EZK 8:12 · EZK 9:9 · EZK 20:8 · EZK 24:21 · HOS 4:10 · ZEC 11:17

Confident | verb qal

to commit oneself = action by which humans place their full confidence on someone else ◄ as if by forsaking themselves

PSA 10:14

Rejoice | verb qal

Collocation: עזב פָּנִים

to put off (one's) sad face literally: to let go of (one's) face; hence: = action by which humans let go of sad expression on their face and try to look cheerful

JOB 9:27

Unwilling | verb qal

to reject = action by which humans or deities suspend their commitment to a certain pattern of behavior

GEN 24:27 · DEU 29:24 · RUT 2:20 · 1KI 12:8 · 1KI 12:13 · 1KI 18:18 · 1KI 19:10 · 1KI 19:14 · 2KI 17:16 · 2CH 7:19 · 2CH 10:8 · 2CH 10:13 · 2CH 12:1 · EZR 9:10 · NEH 5:10 · JOB 6:14 · PSA 37:8 · PSA 89:31 · PSA 119:53 · PSA 119:87 · PRO 2:13 · PRO 4:2 · PRO 9:6 · PRO 10:17 · PRO 15:10 · PRO 28:4 · PRO 28:13 · ISA 42:16 · ISA 55:7 · ISA 58:2 · JER 9:12 · JER 22:9 · EZK 23:8 · DAN 11:30 · JON 2:9

verb

Whole | verb qal

to restore = causative action by which humans restore an object to make it function again in the way it has functioned before

NEH 3:8 · NEH 3:34

Reinier de Blois

UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon

עָזַב 213 vb. leave, forsake, loose Qal leave, c. acc.

leave, abandon, forsake

let loose, set free, let go

Niph. be left to

be forsaken, of house of God

Pu. (or Qal pass.) be deserted, of city

base

[עָזַב] vb. restore, repair (?);—Qal Ne 3:8 ref

Bible Occurrences (206)

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