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Deuteronomy 8:15

Deuteronomy 8:15 in Multiple Translations

He led you through the vast and terrifying wilderness with its venomous snakes and scorpions, a thirsty and waterless land. He brought you water from the rock of flint.

Who led thee through that great and terrible wilderness, wherein were fiery serpents, and scorpions, and drought, where there was no water; who brought thee forth water out of the rock of flint;

who led thee through the great and terrible wilderness, wherein were fiery serpents and scorpions, and thirsty ground where was no water; who brought thee forth water out of the rock of flint;

Who was your guide through that great and cruel waste, where there were poison-snakes and scorpions and a dry land without water; who made water come out of the hard rock for you;

He guided you through the immense and terrifying desert with its poisonous snakes and scorpions—a dried up, waterless land. He brought water for you out of a flint rock.

Who was thy guide in the great and terrible wildernes (wherein were fierie serpents, and scorpions, and drought, where was no water, who brought forth water for thee out of ye rock of flint:

who is causing thee to go in the great and the terrible wilderness — burning serpent, and scorpion, and thirst — where there is no water; who is bringing out to thee waters from the flinty rock;

who led you through the great and terrible wilderness, with venomous snakes and scorpions, and thirsty ground where there was no water; who poured water for you out of the rock of flint;

Who led thee through that great and terrible wilderness, in which were fiery serpents, and scorpions, and drouth, where there was no water; who brought thee forth water out of the rock of flint;

And was thy leader in the great and terrible wilderness, wherein there was the serpent burning with his breath, and the scorpion and the dipsas, and no waters at all: who brought forth streams out of the hardest rock,

Do not forget that he led them while they traveled through that huge and terrible desert, where there were poisonous snakes and scorpions. And do not forget that where the ground was very dry and there was no water, he caused water to flow for them out of ◄solid/very hard► rock.

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Berean Amplified Bible — Deuteronomy 8:15

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Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Deuteronomy 8:15 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB הַ/מּוֹלִ֨יכֲ/ךָ֜ בַּ/מִּדְבָּ֣ר הַ/גָּדֹ֣ל וְ/הַ/נּוֹרָ֗א נָחָ֤שׁ שָׂרָף֙ וְ/עַקְרָ֔ב וְ/צִמָּא֖וֹן אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֵֽין מָ֑יִם הַ/מּוֹצִ֤יא לְ/ךָ֙ מַ֔יִם מִ/צּ֖וּר הַֽ/חַלָּמִֽישׁ
הַ/מּוֹלִ֨יכֲ/ךָ֜ yâlak H3212 to walk Art | V-Hiphil | Suff
בַּ/מִּדְבָּ֣ר midbâr H4057 mouth Prep | N-ms
הַ/גָּדֹ֣ל gâdôwl H1419 Great (Sea) Art | Adj
וְ/הַ/נּוֹרָ֗א yârêʼ H3372 to fear Conj | Art | V-Niphal
נָחָ֤שׁ nâchâsh H5175 serpent N-ms
שָׂרָף֙ sârâph H8314 serpent N-ms
וְ/עַקְרָ֔ב ʻaqrâb H6137 scorpion Conj | N-ms
וְ/צִמָּא֖וֹן tsimmâʼôwn H6774 parched Conj | N-ms
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ʼăsher H834 which Rel
אֵֽין ʼayin H369 nothing Part
מָ֑יִם mayim H4325 Water (Gate) N-mp
הַ/מּוֹצִ֤יא yâtsâʼ H3318 to come out Art | V-Hiphil
לְ/ךָ֙ Prep | Suff
מַ֔יִם mayim H4325 Water (Gate) N-mp
מִ/צּ֖וּר tsûwr H6697 rock Prep | N-ms
הַֽ/חַלָּמִֽישׁ challâmîysh H2496 flint Art | N-ms
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Deuteronomy 8:15

הַ/מּוֹלִ֨יכֲ/ךָ֜ yâlak H3212 "to walk" Art | V-Hiphil | Suff
To walk or go, this verb means to move from one place to another, used literally or figuratively, as in to live or die, or to lead someone.
Definition: 1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Hiphil) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
Usage: Occurs in 936 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] again, away, bear, bring, carry (away), come (away), depart, flow, [phrase] follow(-ing), get (away, hence, him), (cause to, made) go (away, -ing, -ne, one's way, out), grow, lead (forth), let down, march, prosper, [phrase] pursue, cause to run, spread, take away (-journey), vanish, (cause to) walk(-ing), wax, [idiom] be weak. See also: Genesis 3:14; Exodus 5:8; Deuteronomy 28:14.
בַּ/מִּדְבָּ֣ר midbâr H4057 "mouth" Prep | N-ms
The wilderness refers to a desert or open field, like the one the Israelites wandered in after leaving Egypt. It can also mean a place of solitude or a region without many people. In the Bible, it is often associated with the journey to the Promised Land.
Definition: 1) mouth 1a) mouth (as organ of speech)
Usage: Occurs in 257 OT verses. KJV: desert, south, speech, wilderness. See also: Genesis 14:6; Joshua 5:4; Psalms 29:8.
הַ/גָּדֹ֣ל gâdôwl H1419 "Great (Sea)" Art | Adj
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means something or someone great, whether in size, age, or importance. It appears in descriptions of the Great Sea and the Philistines. The word is used to convey a sense of magnitude or grandeur.
Definition: adj great Also named: pe.lish.ti (פְּלִשְׁתִּי "(Sea of the )Philistines" H6430I)
Usage: Occurs in 499 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] aloud, elder(-est), [phrase] exceeding(-ly), [phrase] far, (man of) great (man, matter, thing,-er,-ness), high, long, loud, mighty, more, much, noble, proud thing, [idiom] sore, ([idiom]) very. See also: Genesis 1:16; Joshua 7:26; 1 Kings 20:13.
וְ/הַ/נּוֹרָ֗א yârêʼ H3372 "to fear" Conj | Art | V-Niphal
This Hebrew word means to fear or revere, and is used to describe being afraid or standing in awe of something, like God's power. It appears in the Bible to convey a sense of respect or reverence. In the KJV, it's translated as 'affright' or 'reverence'.
Definition: : frightening(DANGER) 1) to fear, revere, be afraid 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to fear, be afraid 1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed 1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared 1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe 1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe 1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
Usage: Occurs in 318 OT verses. KJV: affright, be (make) afraid, dread(-ful), (put in) fear(-ful, -fully, -ing), (be had in) reverence(-end), [idiom] see, terrible (act, -ness, thing). See also: Genesis 3:10; 1 Samuel 12:18; Psalms 3:7.
נָחָ֤שׁ nâchâsh H5175 "serpent" N-ms
A serpent is a snake, often symbolizing evil, as in Genesis 3:1 where the serpent tempts Eve. It can also represent danger or harm.
Definition: 1) serpent, snake 1a) serpent 1b) image (of serpent) 1c) fleeing serpent (mythological)
Usage: Occurs in 28 OT verses. KJV: serpent. See also: Genesis 3:1; Psalms 58:5; Psalms 140:4.
שָׂרָף֙ sârâph H8314 "serpent" N-ms
A seraph is a majestic being that appears in the Bible, with six wings and a powerful presence, like in Isaiah 6:1-3. The word means burning or fiery, and seraphs are often associated with God's throne and worship. They are symbolic creatures that represent God's power and glory.
Definition: 1) serpent, fiery serpent 1a) poisonous serpent (fiery from burning effect of poison)
Usage: Occurs in 7 OT verses. KJV: fiery (serpent), seraph. See also: Numbers 21:6; Isaiah 6:2; Isaiah 6:6.
וְ/עַקְרָ֔ב ʻaqrâb H6137 "scorpion" Conj | N-ms
Translates to scorpion, a symbol of danger and harm, as in Luke 10:19 where Jesus gives His disciples power over scorpions. This word represents a threat to safety and well-being. It is also used in Ezekiel 2:6 to describe a hazardous journey.
Definition: scorpion
Usage: Occurs in 6 OT verses. KJV: scorpion. See also: Deuteronomy 8:15; 2 Chronicles 10:11; Ezekiel 2:6.
וְ/צִמָּא֖וֹן tsimmâʼôwn H6774 "parched" Conj | N-ms
This Hebrew word refers to a dry or thirsty place, like a desert, and is used in the Bible to describe a barren or desolate area, like in Jeremiah 2:6 where it talks about a land of drought and dry ground. It can also symbolize a spiritual dryness or emptiness.
Definition: thirsty ground
Usage: Occurs in 3 OT verses. KJV: drought, dry ground, thirsty land. See also: Deuteronomy 8:15; Psalms 107:33; Isaiah 35:7.
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ʼăsher H834 "which" Rel
This Hebrew word is a conjunction that connects ideas and events in the Bible, like in the book of Genesis, where it's used to describe the relationship between God and His creation.
Definition: A: 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if B: Beth+ 1) in (that) which 2) (adv) 2a) where 3) (conj) 3a) in that, inasmuch as 3b) on account of C: Mem+ 1) from (or than) that which 2) from (the place) where 3) from (the fact) that, since D: Kaph+ 1) (conj.), according as, as, when 1a) according to that which, according as, as 1b) with a causal force: in so far as, since 1c) with a temporal force: when
Usage: Occurs in 4440 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection. See also: Genesis 1:7; Genesis 20:9; Genesis 31:16.
אֵֽין ʼayin H369 "nothing" Part
This word means nothing or not, often used to indicate the absence of something, as in Genesis 1:2 where the earth was without form. It emphasizes the idea of something lacking or non-existent.
Definition: 1) nothing, not, nought n 1a) nothing, nought neg 1b) not 1c) to have not (of possession) adv 1d) without w/prep 1e) for lack of
Usage: Occurs in 686 OT verses. KJV: else, except, fail, (father-) less, be gone, in(-curable), neither, never, no (where), none, nor, (any, thing), not, nothing, to nought, past, un(-searchable), well-nigh, without. Compare H370 (אַיִן). See also: Genesis 2:5; Deuteronomy 14:27; 1 Kings 15:22.
מָ֑יִם mayim H4325 "Water (Gate)" N-mp
This word means water, referring to a liquid or a source of refreshment. It appears in the Bible as a literal and figurative term, including references to wasting or urine. The word is used in various contexts, such as in Genesis and Leviticus.
Definition: This name means water, refreshment
Usage: Occurs in 525 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] piss, wasting, water(-ing, (-course, -flood, -spring)). See also: Genesis 1:2; Leviticus 14:9; Joshua 18:15.
הַ/מּוֹצִ֤יא yâtsâʼ H3318 "to come out" Art | V-Hiphil
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means to go out or come out, and it's used in many different ways, like leaving a place or starting a new journey, as seen in Genesis and Exodus.
Definition: : come/go_out/escape 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart 1a2) to go forth (to a place) 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) 1a5) to come out of 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out 1b2) to bring out of 1b3) to lead out 1b4) to deliver 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
Usage: Occurs in 991 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] after, appear, [idiom] assuredly, bear out, [idiom] begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), [phrase] be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, [idiom] scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, [idiom] still, [idiom] surely, take forth (out), at any time, [idiom] to (and fro), utter. See also: Genesis 1:12; Exodus 9:33; Leviticus 26:45.
לְ/ךָ֙ "" Prep | Suff
מַ֔יִם mayim H4325 "Water (Gate)" N-mp
This word means water, referring to a liquid or a source of refreshment. It appears in the Bible as a literal and figurative term, including references to wasting or urine. The word is used in various contexts, such as in Genesis and Leviticus.
Definition: This name means water, refreshment
Usage: Occurs in 525 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] piss, wasting, water(-ing, (-course, -flood, -spring)). See also: Genesis 1:2; Leviticus 14:9; Joshua 18:15.
מִ/צּ֖וּר tsûwr H6697 "rock" Prep | N-ms
A rock or boulder, often used to describe God as a refuge, like in Psalm 18:2.
Definition: 1) rock, cliff 1a) rocky wall, cliff 1b) rock (with flat surface) 1c) block of stone, boulder 1d) rock (specific) 1e) rock (of God) 1f) rock (of heathen gods) n pr dei 1g) Rock Aramaic equivalent: tur (טוּר "mountain" H2906)
Usage: Occurs in 74 OT verses. KJV: edge, [idiom] (mighty) God (one), rock, [idiom] sharp, stone, [idiom] strength, [idiom] strong. See also H1049 (בֵּית צוּר). See also: Exodus 17:6; Psalms 28:1; Psalms 18:3.
הַֽ/חַלָּמִֽישׁ challâmîysh H2496 "flint" Art | N-ms
A hard rock, like flint, used to create sparks for fire. In the Bible, it symbolizes something strong and unchanging, as seen in Moses' experience in the wilderness.
Definition: flint, rock
Usage: Occurs in 5 OT verses. KJV: flint(-y), rock. See also: Deuteronomy 8:15; Job 28:9; Psalms 114:8.

Study Notes — Deuteronomy 8:15

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Numbers 21:6 So the LORD sent venomous snakes among the people, and many of the Israelites were bitten and died.
2 Numbers 20:11 Then Moses raised his hand and struck the rock twice with his staff, so that a great amount of water gushed out, and the congregation and their livestock were able to drink.
3 Jeremiah 2:6 They did not ask, ‘Where is the LORD who brought us up from the land of Egypt, who led us through the wilderness, through a land of deserts and pits, a land of drought and darkness, a land where no one travels and no one lives?’
4 Deuteronomy 1:19 And just as the LORD our God had commanded us, we set out from Horeb and went toward the hill country of the Amorites, through all the vast and terrifying wilderness you have seen. When we reached Kadesh-barnea,
5 Psalms 114:8 who turned the rock into a pool, the flint into a fountain of water!
6 Isaiah 63:12–14 who sent His glorious arm to lead them by the right hand of Moses, who divided the waters before them to gain for Himself everlasting renown, who led them through the depths like a horse in the wilderness, so that they did not stumble? Like cattle going down to the valley, the Spirit of the LORD gave them rest. You led Your people this way to make for Yourself a glorious name.
7 Psalms 78:15–16 He split the rocks in the wilderness and gave them drink as abundant as the seas. He brought streams from the stone and made water flow down like rivers.
8 Hosea 13:5 I knew you in the wilderness, in the land of drought.
9 Isaiah 35:7 The parched ground will become a pool, the thirsty land springs of water. In the haunt where jackals once lay, there will be grass and reeds and papyrus.
10 1 Corinthians 10:4 and drank the same spiritual drink; for they drank from the spiritual rock that accompanied them, and that rock was Christ.

Deuteronomy 8:15 Summary

[This verse reminds us that God is our guide and provider, even in the toughest and most uncertain times, as seen in Deuteronomy 8:15. He led the Israelites through a scary and dangerous wilderness, but He also gave them water when they needed it, just like He gave them manna to eat, as mentioned in Deuteronomy 8:16. This shows us that God cares about our everyday needs and wants to help us, as promised in Matthew 6:25-34. We can trust Him to be with us and provide for us, no matter what challenges we face, and remember that He is our rock, as stated in Psalm 18:2.]

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did God lead the Israelites through the wilderness with venomous snakes and scorpions?

God led the Israelites through the wilderness to test their faith and trust in Him, as seen in Deuteronomy 8:15, and to humble them, as stated in Deuteronomy 8:16, that they might prosper in the end.

What is the significance of God bringing water from the rock of flint?

God bringing water from the rock of flint, as mentioned in Deuteronomy 8:15, is a demonstration of His power and provision, similar to the miracle of Moses striking the rock in Exodus 17:6, and a reminder of His care for His people.

How does this verse relate to the Israelites' journey and their relationship with God?

This verse highlights God's guidance and provision for the Israelites during their wilderness journey, as they transitioned from slavery in Egypt, described in Exodus 1:1-14, to the Promised Land, and serves as a reminder of their dependence on Him, as expressed in Deuteronomy 8:14.

What can we learn from the Israelites' experiences in the wilderness?

We can learn about God's faithfulness, provision, and care for His people, as seen in Deuteronomy 8:15, and the importance of trusting and obeying Him, as emphasized in Joshua 1:7-8, even in difficult circumstances.

Reflection Questions

  1. How have I experienced God's guidance and provision in my own life, and how can I trust Him more fully?
  2. What are some 'wilderness' experiences in my life where I have felt thirsty and dry, and how can I seek God's refreshment and sustenance?
  3. In what ways do I struggle with pride and forgetfulness of God's work in my life, and how can I cultivate a humble and grateful heart, as encouraged in 1 Peter 5:6-7?
  4. How can I apply the lessons of God's faithfulness and provision in the wilderness to my own journey of faith, and what role can Scripture, such as Psalm 23:1-4, play in guiding me?

Gill's Exposition on Deuteronomy 8:15

Who led thee through that great and terrible wilderness,.... The wilderness of Paran, which was great and large, reaching from Sinai to Kadesh, eleven days' journey, and terrible to the sight,

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Deuteronomy 8:15

Beware that thou forget not the LORD thy God, in not keeping his commandments, and his judgments, and his statutes, which I command thee this day: Beware that thou forget not the Lord.

Trapp's Commentary on Deuteronomy 8:15

Deuteronomy 8:15 Who led thee through that great and terrible wilderness, [wherein were] fiery serpents, and scorpions, and drought, where [there was] no water; who brought thee forth water out of the rock of flint;Ver. 15. Who led thee through, &c.] Good turns aggravate unkindnesses, and our offences are increased by our obligations.

Ellicott's Commentary on Deuteronomy 8:15

(15) The rock of flint.—The rock in Horeb is called tsûr; the rock smitten in Kadesh, selagh. The first word conveys the idea of “hardness”; the other is rather a “cliff,” or “height,” and suggests the idea of inaccessibility. In Numbers 20:10, the words of Moses to the rebels, “Must we fetch you water out of this rock?” seem to help the distinction, whatever its purpose may be. On the associations of the word tsûr with flint, see Note on Joshua 5:2. The word challâmîsh, here used for flint, occurs in Deuteronomy 32:13, Job 28:9, Psalms 114:8 (an allusion to this passage), and Isaiah 1:7.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Deuteronomy 8:15

Verse 15. Who led thee through that - terrible wilderness] See the account of their journeying in the notes, See Clarke on Exodus 16:1, c. Numbers 21:10-35, &c. Fiery serpents] Serpents whose bite occasioned a most violent inflammation, accompanied with an unquenchable thirst, and which terminated in death. See Clarke on Numbers 21:6.

Cambridge Bible on Deuteronomy 8:15

15. great and terrible wilderness] Deuteronomy 1:19 : cp. Deuteronomy 7:21. fiery serpents and scorpions] The former, in the collective singular naḥ ?ash sarapḥ ?, are described in the plural in Numbers 21:6 E: cp. Isaiah 30:6 : the flying saraph. If saraph really means burning and is not a foreign word (for dragon or the like), it refers to the inflammation produced by the serpent’s bite. Scorpions is added characteristically by D. out of the rock of flint] Exodus 17:6 (E): Numbers 20:8; Numbers 20:11 (JE): in both cases only the rock. D’s characteristic rhetoric adds of flint. The word does not occur before D, and elsewhere only in Deuteronomy 32:13; Psalms 114:8; Job 28:9; Isaiah 50:7.

Barnes' Notes on Deuteronomy 8:15

Render: “Who brought thee through that great and terrible wilderness, the fiery serpent and the scorpion, and the dry land where are no waters.” On the fiery serpents see Numbers 21:6 note.

Whedon's Commentary on Deuteronomy 8:15

15. Who led thee — This passage is better rendered, “Who led thee through that great and terrible wilderness, poisonous serpents, and scorpions, and parched land, where were no waters.” Even in such

Sermons on Deuteronomy 8:15

SermonDescription
Walter Beuttler Knowing God's Ways - Part 6 by Walter Beuttler In this sermon, the preacher discusses the story of Job and the challenges he faced. He emphasizes the importance of understanding God's ways and not losing faith in difficult time
Alice Hayes The Life of Alice Hayes by Alice Hayes Alice Hayes, a preacher in the Society of Friends, shares her personal journey of conversion, trials, and travails, emphasizing the importance of faithfulness and trust in the Lord
Harriet N. Cook The Scorpion by Harriet N. Cook Harriet N. Cook discusses the significance of the scorpion as mentioned in the Bible, emphasizing its dangerous sting that can cause great pain and suffering, as described in Revel
Walter Beuttler To Prove Thee in the Wilderness - Part 3 by Walter Beuttler Walter Beuttler preaches about the importance of knowing and understanding the ways of the Lord, emphasizing that true glory comes from understanding and knowing God's character of
J.C. Philpot Coming Up From the Wilderness by J.C. Philpot J.C. Philpot preaches about the Church of God, represented as a virgin bride of Christ, coming up from the wilderness, leaning upon her beloved, Jesus. The wilderness symbolizes th
Zac Poonen (Secrets of Victory) 6. God Has a Purpose in Every Trial by Zac Poonen Zac Poonen preaches about how God's purpose in allowing challenges and hardships in our lives is to draw us closer to Him, leading us to repentance and blessing. He emphasizes that
Richard E. Bieber Beyond the Signs by Richard E. Bieber Richard E. Bieber preaches on the significance of the bronze serpent in the Bible, emphasizing that God's holiness accompanies His miraculous works, bringing judgment on those who

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