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Zechariah 2:5

Zechariah 2:5 in Multiple Translations

For I will be a wall of fire around it, declares the LORD, and I will be the glory within it.’”

For I, saith the LORD, will be unto her a wall of fire round about, and will be the glory in the midst of her.

For I, saith Jehovah, will be unto her a wall of fire round about, and I will be the glory in the midst of her.

For I, says the Lord, will be a wall of fire round about her, and I will be the glory inside her.

The Lord declares, I myself will be a wall of fire all around the city, and I will be the glory inside it.

For I, saith the Lord, will be vnto her a wall of fire round about, and wil be the glory in the middes of her.

And I — I am to her — an affirmation of Jehovah, A wall of fire round about, And for honour I am in her midst.

For I,’ says the LORD, ‘will be to her a wall of fire around it, and I will be the glory in the middle of her.

For I, saith the LORD, will be to her a wall of fire on every side, and will be the glory in the midst of her.

And I will be to it, saith the Lord, a wall of fire round about: and I will be in glory in the midst thereof.

And Yahweh says that he himself will be like [MET] a wall of fire around the city, and he will be there with his glory.”

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Berean Amplified Bible — Zechariah 2:5

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Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Zechariah 2:5 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וָ/אֶשָּׂ֥א עֵינַ֛/י וָ/אֵ֖רֶא וְ/הִנֵּה אִ֑ישׁ וּ/בְ/יָד֖/וֹ חֶ֥בֶל מִדָּֽה
וָ/אֶשָּׂ֥א nâsâʼ H5375 to lift Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs
עֵינַ֛/י ʻayin H5869 eye N-cd | Suff
וָ/אֵ֖רֶא râʼâh H7200 Provider Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs
וְ/הִנֵּה hinnêh H2009 behold Conj | Part
אִ֑ישׁ ʼîysh H376 man N-ms
וּ/בְ/יָד֖/וֹ yâd H3027 hand Conj | Prep | N-cs | Suff
חֶ֥בֶל chebel H2256 cord N-cs
מִדָּֽה middâh H4060 `great stature` N-fs
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Zechariah 2:5

וָ/אֶשָּׂ֥א nâsâʼ H5375 "to lift" Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means to lift or raise something, and it's used in many ways, like lifting a burden or raising someone's status. It appears in books like Genesis and Isaiah, often talking about God lifting people up. It's about supporting or carrying something or someone.
Definition: : raise/take_up 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lift, lift up 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up 1b3) to be borne, be carried 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) 1c3) to carry, bear continuously 1c4) to take, take away 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
Usage: Occurs in 609 OT verses. KJV: accept, advance, arise, (able to, (armor), suffer to) bear(-er, up), bring (forth), burn, carry (away), cast, contain, desire, ease, exact, exalt (self), extol, fetch, forgive, furnish, further, give, go on, help, high, hold up, honorable ([phrase] man), lade, lay, lift (self) up, lofty, marry, magnify, [idiom] needs, obtain, pardon, raise (up), receive, regard, respect, set (up), spare, stir up, [phrase] swear, take (away, up), [idiom] utterly, wear, yield. See also: Genesis 4:13; Numbers 4:2; 1 Samuel 14:3.
עֵינַ֛/י ʻayin H5869 "eye" N-cd | Suff
This word can mean a spring or fountain, but also refers to the eye or a source of something. It is often translated as affliction, outward appearance, or countenance, and is used in various contexts throughout the Bible.
Definition: : eye 1) eye 1a) eye 1a1) of physical eye 1a2) as showing mental qualities 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
Usage: Occurs in 828 OT verses. KJV: affliction, outward appearance, [phrase] before, [phrase] think best, colour, conceit, [phrase] be content, countenance, [phrase] displease, eye((-brow), (-d), -sight), face, [phrase] favour, fountain, furrow (from the margin), [idiom] him, [phrase] humble, knowledge, look, ([phrase] well), [idiom] me, open(-ly), [phrase] (not) please, presence, [phrase] regard, resemblance, sight, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them, [phrase] think, [idiom] us, well, [idiom] you(-rselves). See also: Genesis 3:5; Exodus 34:9; Deuteronomy 28:67.
וָ/אֵ֖רֶא râʼâh H7200 "Provider" Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-1cs
The Hebrew word for provider means to see or look after, and is used to describe God's care for his people. It appears in various forms throughout the Bible, including in Genesis and other books.
Definition: (Lord will) Provide, cause to be seen. This name means to see, look at, inspect, look after
Usage: Occurs in 1206 OT verses. KJV: advise self, appear, approve, behold, [idiom] certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, [idiom] be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), [idiom] sight of others, (e-) spy, stare, [idiom] surely, [idiom] think, view, visions. See also: Genesis 1:4; Genesis 41:41; Exodus 33:13.
וְ/הִנֵּה hinnêh H2009 "behold" Conj | Part
This Hebrew word is an expression that means 'behold' or 'look', often used to draw attention to something. It appears in Genesis and Isaiah, and is translated as 'behold' or 'lo' in the KJV.
Definition: behold, lo, see, if
Usage: Occurs in 799 OT verses. KJV: behold, lo, see. See also: Genesis 1:29; Genesis 42:35; Deuteronomy 19:18.
אִ֑ישׁ ʼîysh H376 "man" N-ms
The Hebrew word for man, referring to a male person or individual, is used in the Bible to describe humans in contrast to God or animals, as seen in Genesis and Psalms. It can also mean husband or servant. In the KJV, it is translated as man or male.
Definition: : man 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Usage: Occurs in 1851 OT verses. KJV: also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare H802 (אִשָּׁה). See also: Genesis 2:23; Genesis 42:25; Exodus 32:23.
וּ/בְ/יָד֖/וֹ yâd H3027 "hand" Conj | Prep | N-cs | Suff
In the Bible, 'yad' refers to an open hand, symbolizing power or direction. It can also mean strength or a part of something, like a side or a share. The word is used in many contexts, including anatomy and everyday life.
Definition: : hand/arm[anatomy] 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
Usage: Occurs in 1446 OT verses. KJV: ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves. See also: Genesis 3:22; Exodus 7:19; Leviticus 14:22.
חֶ֥בֶל chebel H2256 "cord" N-cs
A cord or rope, also a measured area of land or a group of people tied together. In the Bible, it appears in books like Joshua and Psalms. It can also mean a company or region.
Definition: 1) a cord, rope, territory, band, company 1a) a rope, cord 1b) a measuring-cord or line 1c) a measured portion, lot, part, region 1d) a band or company § destruction
Usage: Occurs in 60 OT verses. KJV: band, coast, company, cord, country, destruction, line, lot, pain, pang, portion, region, rope, snare, sorrow, tackling. See also: Deuteronomy 3:4; Psalms 119:61; Psalms 16:6.
מִדָּֽה middâh H4060 "`great stature`" N-fs
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means something that is measured, like height, width, or a portion of something. It can also refer to a garment or tribute, like a tax. It is used to describe Goliath's great stature in 2 Samuel 21:20.
Definition: A man living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Sa.21.20; son of: Rapha (H7497A); brother of: Goliath (H1555), Ishbi-benob (H3430), Saph (H5593), Lahmi (H3902) § (BDB) tribute
Usage: Occurs in 53 OT verses. KJV: garment, measure(-ing, meteyard, piece, size, (great) stature, tribute, wide. See also: Exodus 26:2; Isaiah 45:14; Psalms 39:5.

Study Notes — Zechariah 2:5

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 Isaiah 4:5 Then the LORD will create over all of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud of smoke by day and a glowing flame of fire by night. For over all the glory there will be a canopy,
2 Zechariah 9:8 But I will camp around My house because of an army, because of those who march to and fro, and never again will an oppressor overrun My people, for now I keep watch with My own eyes.
3 Psalms 3:3 But You, O LORD, are a shield around me, my glory, and the One who lifts my head.
4 Isaiah 60:18–19 No longer will violence be heard in your land, nor ruin or destruction within your borders. But you will name your walls Salvation and your gates Praise. No longer will the sun be your light by day, nor the brightness of the moon shine on your night; for the LORD will be your everlasting light, and your God will be your splendor.
5 Revelation 21:23 And the city has no need of sun or moon to shine on it, because the glory of God illuminates the city, and the Lamb is its lamp.
6 Isaiah 12:6 Cry out and sing, O citizen of Zion, for great among you is the Holy One of Israel.”
7 Isaiah 33:21 But there the Majestic One, our LORD, will be for us a place of rivers and wide canals, where no galley with oars will row, and no majestic vessel will pass.
8 Psalms 46:7–11 The LORD of Hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our fortress. Selah Come, see the works of the LORD, who brings devastation upon the earth. He makes wars to cease throughout the earth; He breaks the bow and shatters the spear; He burns the shields in the fire. “Be still and know that I am God; I will be exalted among the nations, I will be exalted over the earth.” The LORD of Hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our fortress. Selah
9 Isaiah 26:1–2 In that day this song will be sung in the land of Judah: We have a strong city; salvation is established as its walls and ramparts. Open the gates so a righteous nation may enter— one that remains faithful.
10 Psalms 48:3 God is in her citadels; He has shown Himself to be a fortress.

Zechariah 2:5 Summary

In Zechariah 2:5, God promises to be a 'wall of fire' around Jerusalem, protecting it from harm, and to be the 'glory within' the city, meaning His presence will be the defining characteristic of the city. This means that God is the ultimate source of security and protection for His people, and that His glory and presence are what make a city or community truly special, as seen in Revelation 21:22-27. Just as God was the wall of fire and glory for Jerusalem, He can be our protector and glory today, if we trust in Him and seek to reflect His presence in our lives (Psalm 46:1-5, 2 Corinthians 4:7). As we trust in God's presence and power, we can experience His glory and protection in our daily lives, and become a reflection of His presence to those around us.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it mean for God to be a 'wall of fire' around Jerusalem?

This phrase symbolizes God's protection and defensive power around the city, as seen in Isaiah 4:5 and Ezekiel 42:20, where God's presence and glory provide a safeguard against enemies and harm.

How does God's statement relate to the idea of Jerusalem being a city without walls?

In Zechariah 2:4, the city is described as being without walls due to its large population, but in Zechariah 2:5, God promises to be the wall of fire, indicating that His presence is the true source of security and protection, rendering physical walls unnecessary, much like in Revelation 21:22-27 where God's presence is the light and protection of the New Jerusalem.

What does it mean for God to be 'the glory within' Jerusalem?

This statement signifies that God's presence and glory will reside within the city, much like in Ezekiel 48:35, where the name of the city is 'The Lord is There', indicating that God's glory and presence will be the defining characteristic of Jerusalem, as also seen in Isaiah 60:1-2 and Revelation 21:10-11.

How does this verse apply to believers today?

As believers, we can take comfort in knowing that God is our protector and glory, just as He was for Jerusalem, as seen in Psalm 46:1-5 and 2 Corinthians 4:7, where God's presence and power are our refuge and strength in times of trouble.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are the ways in which I can experience God's protective presence in my life, just as Jerusalem did?
  2. How can I cultivate a deeper sense of God's glory residing within me, and what would be the evidence of this in my daily life?
  3. In what ways can I trust God to be my 'wall of fire' in times of uncertainty or danger, and what does this mean for my faith and obedience?
  4. How does the concept of God's glory and presence being the defining characteristic of a city or community relate to my own church or community, and what can we do to reflect this reality?

Gill's Exposition on Zechariah 2:5

For I, saith the Lord, will be unto her a wall of fire round about,..... So that she needs no other wall to secure her, the power of God encompassing her about as the mountains did Jerusalem, Psalms

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Zechariah 2:5

For I, saith the LORD, will be unto her a wall of fire round about, and will be the glory in the midst of her. For I, saith the Lord, will be unto her a wall of fire round about - (cf.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Zechariah 2:5

What was promised or foretold in the former verse is ratified in this by an account how it should be performed. For I, saith the Lord; that a thing so much above the hope of a present dejected people, so much too great for so weak and so few a people, might be believed and expected, God engageth he will perform the word. A wall of fire; which cannot be scaled, it would consume them that attempt it; nor undermined. none could come so near it: such a wall as once was Elisha’ s guard, ,17, to which this place may possibly refer. Or it is an allusion to the manner of shepherds and travellers in those countries full of wild beasts, to make fires in the night to secure themselves. Round about; no part shall be unguarded, or open to the enemy. And will be the glory in the midst of her; my presence and favour shall make her glorious, ,6. What was promised or foretold in the former verse is ratified in this by an account how it should be performed. And will be the glory in the midst of her; my presence and favour shall make her glorious, ,6.

Trapp's Commentary on Zechariah 2:5

Zechariah 2:5 For I, saith the LORD, will be unto her a wall of fire round about, and will be the glory in the midst of her.Ver. 5. For I, saith the Lord, will be unto her a wall of fire] Igneus qui et cominus arceat et eminus terreat (Theodor.). The Church (Christ’ s garden) may seem to lie open to all incursions and disadvantages; but as it hath a well within it, Son 4:15, so it hath a wall without it, yea, round about it, better and stronger than that about Babylon, or Susa in Persia; the stones whereof were joined together with gold, as Cassiodorus testifieth. The Lacedaemonians were forbidden to wall in their city of Sparta; as being sufficiently fortified by the valour of the inhabitants. The Hollanders will not wall the Hague, though it have 2000 households in it; as desirous to have it counted rather the principal village of Europe than a lesser city. China is said to be surrounded with a strong wall of stone; and England with walls of wood, sc. a powerful navy. But what is all this (either for defence or offence) to a wall of fire? who dare venture to scale such a wall? It is not valour, but madness, to fight with a flame. Fire is terrible to the fiercest creatures, as lions, leopards. Shepherds and travellers were used to guard themselves by making great fires round about their night lodgings to keep off wild beasts. Some think the prophet alludeth to that custom; others, to the angels guarding of Paradise with a flaming sword, that is, saith Lactantius, with a wall of fire (Instit. lib. 2, cap. 13.) The Church may sit and sing, "We have a strong city: salvation will God appoint for walls and bulwarks," Isaiah 26:1. He "maketh his angels spirits, his ministers a flame of fire," Hebrews 1:7. These met and ministered unto Jacob at Mahanaim, making a lane for him, as the word importeth, Genesis 32:1. These fiery chariots and horsemen appeared for Elisha by whole legions, 2 Kings 6:17, and do still pitch their camp round about the godly, Psalms 34:7. (These are the watchmen over the walls of the new Jerusalem, and of the mountains about the same, Isaiah 62:6) Who, therefore, cannot but be safe, as being guarded by the peace of God within them, and by the power of God without them, through faith unto salvation. And will be the glory in the midst of her] God is the Church’ s both bulwark and beauty; her muniment and ornament. His presence, his worship, his grace, his protection, is that tower in the midst of her, Isaiah 5:2, that golden head of the picture, that tower of the flock, and stronghold of the daughter of God’ s people, Micah 4:8. Hence the ark is called the glory, Romans 9:4-5, and all comforts without it but Ichabods, 1 Samuel 4:20.

Ellicott's Commentary on Zechariah 2:5

(5) A wall of fire.—This verse is not intended to discountenance the building of walls to Jerusalem, a thing which was actually done under Nehemiah (B.C. 445), but is simply a solemn promise of God’s protection. Many indeed were the troubles which fell on the city in the times which intervened between the days of Zechariah and those of our Lord; but still, abundant proof was given that God had not forgotten His promise to shield it. Such troubles, as at other periods of the history of the Jews, were but chastisements, and even those not in proportion to their transgressions. (For the figurative use of the expression “wall,” see 1 Samuel 25:16.)

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Zechariah 2:5

Verse 5. I - will be unto her a wall of fire] Her safety shall consist in my defence. I shall be as fire round about her. No adversary shall be permitted to touch her. Much of this must refer to the New Jerusalem.

Barnes' Notes on Zechariah 2:5

And I, Myself in My own Being, will be to her a wall of fire - Not protection only, an inner circle around her, however near an enemy might press in upon her, but destructive to her enemies.

Whedon's Commentary on Zechariah 2:5

4, 5. And said unto him — The interpreting angel is the speaker.

Sermons on Zechariah 2:5

SermonDescription
A.B. Simpson (Power From on High) 2. the Baptism With the Holy Ghost by A.B. Simpson A.B. Simpson emphasizes the significance of the baptism with the Holy Ghost, explaining that it is Christ who baptizes us with the Spirit, enabling us to live a life reflective of
Thomas Watson Comfort for the Church by Thomas Watson Thomas Watson preaches about the comforting presence of God in the midst of His church, emphasizing that despite external and internal enemies, God's refuge and strength are always
Zac Poonen (Secrets of Victory) 7. You Cannot Be Tested Beyond Your Ability by Zac Poonen Zac Poonen emphasizes the assurance found in 1 Corinthians 10:13, which states that God will not allow us to be tested beyond our ability. He explains that while trials may seem un
David Wilkerson At Peace in the Storm by David Wilkerson David Wilkerson emphasizes the promises of God to protect His people during the impending storms of judgment, referencing Zechariah and Isaiah to illustrate God's commitment to be
David Wilkerson A Prophecy - Wall of Fire by David Wilkerson David Wilkerson shares a prophetic vision of a 'Wall of Fire' that God will create to protect His people amidst the moral decay and increasing evil in society. He reflects on the d
Octavius Winslow The Lord, a Wall of Fire by Octavius Winslow Octavius Winslow emphasizes the comforting truth that God is a protective wall of fire around His people, safeguarding them from spiritual dangers and enemies. He draws parallels t
J.C. Philpot New Years' Address, January 1853 by J.C. Philpot J.C. Philpot delivers a powerful sermon reflecting on the state of the church amidst worldly progress and material prosperity, questioning the lack of vital godliness and grace des

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