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1 Chronicles 12

Hebrew Interlinear
The Mighty Men Join David at Ziklag
1
וְאֵ֗לֶּה wə·’êl·leh Conj-w | Pro-cp H428 Now these [were] the [men]
הַבָּאִ֤ים hab·bā·’îm Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H935 who came
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
דָּוִיד֙ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
לְצִ֣יקְלַ֔ג lə·ṣî·qə·laḡ Prep-l | N-proper-fs H6860 at Ziklag,
ע֣וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 while
עָצ֔וּר ‘ā·ṣūr V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-ms H6113 he was still banished
מִפְּנֵ֖י mip·pə·nê Prep-m | N-cpc H6440 from the presence
שָׁא֣וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
קִ֑ישׁ qîš N-proper-ms H7027 of Kish
וְהֵ֙מָּה֙ wə·hêm·māh Conj-w | Pro-3mp H1992 they
בַּגִּבּוֹרִ֔ים bag·gib·bō·w·rîm Prep-b, Art | Adj-mp H1368 were among the mighty men
עֹזְרֵ֖י ‘ō·zə·rê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H5826 who helped him
הַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ ham·mil·ḥā·māh Art | N-fs H4421 in battle;
2
נֹ֣שְׁקֵי nō·šə·qê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H5401 they were archers
קֶ֗שֶׁת qe·šeṯ N-fs H7198 . . .
מַיְמִינִ֤ים may·mî·nîm V-Hifil-Prtcpl-mp H3231 using both the right
וּמַשְׂמִאלִים֙ ū·maś·mi·lîm Conj-w | V-Hifil-Prtcpl-mp H8041 and left [hands]
בָּֽאֲבָנִ֔ים bā·’ă·ḇā·nîm Prep-b, Art | N-fp H68 [to sling] stones
וּבַחִצִּ֖ים ū·ḇa·ḥiṣ·ṣîm Conj-w, Prep-b, Art | N-mp H2671 and [shoot] arrows
בַּקָּ֑שֶׁת baq·qā·šeṯ Prep-b, Art | N-fs H7198 . . .;
שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 [and they were] Saul’s
מֵאֲחֵ֥י mê·’ă·ḥê Prep-m | N-mpc H251 kinsmen
מִבִּנְיָמִֽן׃ mib·bin·yā·min Prep-m | N-proper-ms H1144 from Benjamin):
3
אֲחִיעֶ֜זֶר ’ă·ḥî·‘e·zer N-proper-ms H295 Ahiezer
הָרֹ֨אשׁ hā·rōš Art | N-ms H7218 their chief
וְיוֹאָ֗שׁ wə·yō·w·’āš Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3101 and Joash,
בְּנֵי֙ bə·nê N-mpc H1121 [who were] the sons
הַשְּׁמָעָ֣ה haš·šə·mā·‘āh Art | N-proper-ms H8094 of Shemaah
הַגִּבְעָתִ֔י hag·giḇ·‘ā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H1395 the Gibeathite;
וִיזוּאֵל wī·zū·ʾēl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3149 Jeziel
וָפֶ֖לֶט wā·p̄e·leṭ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H6404 and Pelet,
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 the sons
עַזְמָ֑וֶת ‘az·mā·weṯ N-proper-ms H5820 of Azmaveth;
וּבְרָכָ֕ה ū·ḇə·rā·ḵāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H1294 Beracah;
וְיֵה֖וּא wə·yê·hū Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3058 Jehu
הָעֲנְּתֹתִֽי׃ hā·‘ăn·nə·ṯō·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H6069 the Anathothite;
4
וְיִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֧ה wə·yiš·ma‘·yāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3460 Ishmaiah
הַגִּבְעוֹנִ֛י hag·giḇ·‘ō·w·nî Art | N-proper-ms H1393 the Gibeonite,
גִּבּ֥וֹר gib·bō·wr Adj-ms H1368 a mighty man
בַּשְּׁלֹשִׁ֖ים baš·šə·lō·šîm Prep-b, Art | Number-cp H7970 among the Thirty
וְעַל־ wə·‘al- Conj-w | Prep H5921 and a leader over
הַשְּׁלֹשִֽׁים׃ haš·šə·lō·šîm Art | Number-cp H7970 the Thirty;
וְיִרְמְיָ֤ה wə·yir·mə·yāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3414 Jeremiah,
וְיַחֲזִיאֵל֙ wə·ya·ḥă·zî·’êl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3166 Jahaziel,
וְי֣וֹחָנָ֔ן wə·yō·w·ḥā·nān Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3076 Johanan,
וְיוֹזָבָ֖ד wə·yō·w·zā·ḇāḏ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3107 and Jozabad
הַגְּדֵרָתִֽי׃ hag·gə·ḏê·rā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H1452 the Gederathite;
5
אֶלְעוּזַ֤י ’el·‘ū·zay N-proper-ms H498 Eluzai,
וִירִימוֹת֙ wî·rî·mō·wṯ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3406 Jerimoth,
וּבְעַלְיָ֣ה ū·ḇə·‘al·yāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H1183 Bealiah,
וּשְׁמַרְיָ֔הוּ ū·šə·mar·yā·hū Conj-w | N-proper-ms H8114 Shemariah,
וּשְׁפַטְיָ֖הוּ ū·šə·p̄aṭ·yā·hū Conj-w | N-proper-ms H8203 and Shephatiah
הַחֲרִיפִי׃ ha·ḥă·rī·p̄ī Art | N-proper-ms H2741 the Haruphite;
6
אֶלְקָנָ֡ה ’el·qā·nāh N-proper-ms H511 Elkanah,
וְ֠יִשִּׁיָּהוּ wə·yiš·šî·yā·hū Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3449 Isshiah,
וַעֲזַרְאֵ֧ל wa·‘ă·zar·’êl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H5832 Azarel,
וְיוֹעֶ֛זֶר wə·yō·w·‘e·zer Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3134 Joezer,
וְיָשָׁבְעָ֖ם wə·yā·šā·ḇə·‘ām Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3434 and Jashobeam,
הַקָּרְחִֽים׃ haq·qā·rə·ḥîm Art | N-proper-ms H7145 [who were] Korahites;
7
וְיוֹעֵאלָ֧ה wə·yō·w·‘ê·lāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3132 and Joelah
וּזְבַדְיָ֛ה ū·zə·ḇaḏ·yāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H2069 and Zebadiah,
בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 the sons
יְרֹחָ֖ם yə·rō·ḥām N-proper-ms H3395 of Jeroham
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 from
הַגְּדֽוֹר׃ hag·gə·ḏō·wr Art | N-proper-fs H1446 Gedor.
8
וּמִן־ ū·min- Conj-w | Prep H4480 Some
הַגָּדִ֡י hag·gā·ḏî Art | N-proper-ms H1425 Gadites
נִבְדְּל֣וּ niḇ·də·lū V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H914 defected
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
דָּוִיד֩ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
לַמְצַ֨ד lam·ṣaḏ Prep-l | N-msc H4679 at his stronghold
מִדְבָּ֜רָה miḏ·bā·rāh N-ms | 3fs H4057 in the wilderness.
גִּבֹּרֵ֣י gib·bō·rê Adj-mpc H1368 They were mighty
אַנְשֵׁ֤י ’an·šê N-mpc H376 men
הַחַ֗יִל ha·ḥa·yil Art | N-ms H2428 of valor,
צָבָא֙ ṣā·ḇā N-cs H6635 trained
לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה lam·mil·ḥā·māh Prep-l, Art | N-fs H4421 for battle,
עֹרְכֵ֥י ‘ō·rə·ḵê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H6186 experts
צִנָּ֖ה ṣin·nāh N-fs H6793 with the shield
וָרֹ֑מַח wā·rō·maḥ Conj-w | N-ms H7420 and spear,
פְּנֵיהֶ֔ם pə·nê·hem N-mpc | 3mp H6440 whose faces [were like]
וּפְנֵ֤י ū·p̄ə·nê Conj-w | N-cpc H6440 the faces
אַרְיֵה֙ ’ar·yêh N-ms H738 of lions
לְמַהֵֽר׃ס lə·ma·hêr Prep-l | V-Piel-Inf H4116 and who were as swift
וְכִצְבָאיִ֥ם wə·ḵiṣ·ḇā·yim Conj-w, Prep-k | N-mp H6643 as gazelles
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 on
הֶהָרִ֖ים he·hā·rîm Art | N-mp H2022 the mountains:
9
עֵ֖זֶר ‘ê·zer N-proper-ms H5829 Ezer
הָרֹ֑אשׁ hā·rōš Art | N-ms H7218 the chief,
עֹבַדְיָה֙ ‘ō·ḇaḏ·yāh N-proper-ms H5662 Obadiah
הַשֵּׁנִ֔י haš·šê·nî Art | Number-oms H8145 the second [in command],
אֱלִיאָ֖ב ’ĕ·lî·’āḇ N-proper-ms H446 Eliab
הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁי׃ haš·šə·li·šî Art | Number-oms H7992 the third,
10
מִשְׁמַנָּה֙ miš·man·nāh N-proper-ms H4925 Mishmannah
הָרְבִיעִ֔י hā·rə·ḇî·‘î Art | Number-oms H7243 the fourth,
יִרְמְיָ֖ה yir·mə·yāh N-proper-ms H3414 Jeremiah
הַחֲמִשִֽׁי׃ ha·ḥă·mi·šî Art | Number-oms H2549 the fifth,
11
עַתַּי֙ ‘at·tay N-proper-ms H6262 Attai
הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔י haš·šiš·šî Art | Number-oms H8345 the sixth,
אֱלִיאֵ֖ל ’ĕ·lî·’êl N-proper-ms H447 Eliel
הַשְּׁבִעִֽי׃ haš·šə·ḇi·‘î Art | Number-oms H7637 the seventh,
12
יֽוֹחָנָן֙ yō·w·ḥā·nān N-proper-ms H3076 Johanan
הַשְּׁמִינִ֔י haš·šə·mî·nî Art | Number-oms H8066 the eighth,
אֶלְזָבָ֖ד ’el·zā·ḇāḏ N-proper-ms H443 Elzabad
הַתְּשִׁיעִֽי׃ hat·tə·šî·‘î Art | Number-oms H8671 the ninth,
13
יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ yir·mə·yā·hū N-proper-ms H3414 Jeremiah
הָעֲשִׂירִ֔יס hå̄·ʿă·śī·rīs Art | Number-oms H6224 the tenth,
מַכְבַּנַּ֖י maḵ·ban·nay N-proper-ms H4344 and Machbanai
עַשְׁתֵּ֥י ‘aš·tê Number-csc H6249 the eleventh
עָשָֽׂר׃ ‘ā·śār Number-ms H6240 . . ..
14
אֵ֥לֶּה ’êl·leh Pro-cp H428 These
מִבְּנֵי־ mib·bə·nê- Prep-m | N-mpc H1121 Gadites
גָ֖ד ḡāḏ N-proper-ms H1410 . . .
הַצָּבָ֑א haṣ·ṣā·ḇā Art | N-cs H6635 were army
אֶחָ֤ד ’e·ḥāḏ Number-ms H259
רָאשֵׁ֣י rā·šê N-mpc H7218 commanders,
הַקָּטָ֔ן haq·qā·ṭān Art | Adj-ms H6996 the least [of whom]
לְמֵאָה֙ lə·mê·’āh Prep-l | Number-fs H3967 was a match for a hundred,
וְהַגָּד֖וֹל wə·hag·gā·ḏō·wl Conj-w, Art | Adj-ms H1419 and the greatest
לְאָֽלֶף׃ lə·’ā·lep̄ Prep-l | Number-ms H505 for a thousand.
15
אֵ֣לֶּה ’êl·leh Pro-cp H428 These
הֵ֗ם hêm Pro-3mp H1992 are
אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 the ones who
עָבְר֤וּ ‘ā·ḇə·rū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H5674 crossed
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853
הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ hay·yar·dên Art | N-proper-fs H3383 the Jordan
הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן hā·ri·šō·wn Art | Adj-ms H7223 in the first
וְה֥וּא wə·hū Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931
בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ ba·ḥō·ḏeš Prep-b, Art | N-ms H2320 month
מְמַלֵּ֖א mə·mal·lê V-Piel-Prtcpl-ms H4390 when it was overflowing
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
גִּדיֹתָיו gi·ḏ·yō·ṯå̄w N-fpc | 3ms H1428 its banks,
וַיַּבְרִ֙יחוּ֙ way·yaḇ·rî·ḥū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H1272 and they put to flight
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all [those]
הָ֣עֲמָקִ֔ים hā·‘ă·mā·qîm Art | N-mp H6010 in the valleys,
לַמִּזְרָ֖ח lam·miz·rāḥ Prep-l, Art | N-ms H4217 [both] to the east
וְלַֽמַּעֲרָֽב׃ס wə·lam·ma·‘ă·rāḇ Conj-w, Prep-l, Art | N-ms H4628 and to the west.
16
בְּנֵ֤י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 Other Benjamites
בִנְיָמִן֙ ḇin·yā·min N-proper-ms H1144 . . .
וִֽיהוּדָ֔ה wî·hū·ḏāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3063 and some men from Judah
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704
וַיָּבֹ֗אוּ way·yā·ḇō·’ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H935 also came
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 . . .
לְדָוִֽיד׃ lə·ḏā·wîḏ Prep-l | N-proper-ms H1732 to David
לַמְצָ֖ד lam·ṣāḏ Prep-l | N-ms H4679 in his stronghold.
17
וַיֵּצֵ֣א way·yê·ṣê Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3318 And David
דָוִיד֮ ḏā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 went out
לִפְנֵיהֶם֒ lip̄·nê·hem Prep-l | N-mpc | 3mp H6440 to meet them,
וַיַּ֙עַן֙ way·ya·‘an Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6030 . . .
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 saying
לָהֶ֔ם lā·hem Prep | 3mp -,
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 If
בָּאתֶ֤ם bā·ṯem V-Qal-Perf-2mp H935 you have come
אֵלַי֙ ’ê·lay Prep | 1cs H413 to me
לְשָׁל֞וֹם lə·šā·lō·wm Prep-l | N-ms H7965 in peace
לְעָזְרֵ֔נִי lə·‘ā·zə·rê·nî Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf | 1cs H5826 to help me,
לִּ֧י Prep | 1cs my
לֵבָ֖ב lê·ḇāḇ N-ms H3824 heart
יִֽהְיֶה־ yih·yeh- V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H1961 will be
לְיָ֑חַד lə·yā·ḥaḏ Prep-l | Adv H3162 united
עֲלֵיכֶ֛ם ‘ă·lê·ḵem Prep | 2mp H5921 with you;
וְאִֽם־ wə·’im- Conj H518 but if
לְרַמּוֹתַ֣נִי lə·ram·mō·w·ṯa·nî Prep-l | V-Piel-Inf | 1cs H7411 you have come to betray me
לְצָרַ֗י lə·ṣā·ray Prep-l | N-mpc | 1cs H6862 to my enemies
בְּכַפַּ֔י bə·ḵap·pay Prep-b | N-fdc | 1cs H3709 when my hands
בְּלֹ֤א bə·lō Prep-b | Adv-NegPrt H3808 are free
חָמָס֙ ḥā·mās N-ms H2555 of violence,
אֱלֹהֵ֥י ’ĕ·lō·hê N-mpc H430 may the God
אֲבוֹתֵ֖ינוּ ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·nū N-mpc | 1cp H1 of our fathers
יֵ֛רֶא yê·re V-Qal-Imperf.Jus-3ms H7200 see [it]
וְיוֹכַֽח׃ס wə·yō·w·ḵaḥ Conj-w | V-Hifil-Imperf.Jus-3ms H3198 and judge you.
18
וְר֣וּחַ wə·rū·aḥ Conj-w | N-cs H7307 Then the Spirit
לָבְשָׁ֗ה lā·ḇə·šāh V-Qal-Perf-3fs H3847 came upon
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853
עֲמָשַׂי֮ ‘ă·mā·śay N-proper-ms H6022 Amasai,
רֹ֣אשׁ rōš N-msc H7218 the chief
הַשְּׁלוֹשִׁים haš·šə·lō·šīm Art | N-mp H7970 of the Thirty, and he said:
לְךָ֤ lə·ḵā Prep | 2ms We are yours,
דָוִיד֙ ḏā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 O David!
וְעִמְּךָ֣ wə·‘im·mə·ḵā Conj-w | Prep | 2ms H5973 We are with you,
בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 O son
יִשַׁ֔י yi·šay N-proper-ms H3448 of Jesse!
שָׁל֨וֹם׀ šā·lō·wm N-ms H7965 Peace,
שָׁל֜וֹם šā·lō·wm N-ms H7965 peace
לְךָ֗ lə·ḵā Prep | 2ms to you,
וְשָׁלוֹם֙ wə·šā·lō·wm Conj-w | N-ms H7965 and peace
לְעֹ֣זְרֶ֔ךָ lə·‘ō·zə·re·ḵā Prep-l | V-Qal-Prtcpl-msc | 2ms H5826 to your helpers,
כִּ֥י Conj H3588 for
אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā N-mpc | 2ms H430 your God
עֲזָרְךָ֖ ‘ă·zā·rə·ḵā V-Qal-Perf-3ms | 2ms H5826 helps you.
דָּוִ֔יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 So David
וַיְקַבְּלֵ֣ם way·qab·bə·lêm Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3mp H6901 received them
וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖ם way·yit·tə·nêm Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3mp H5414 and made them
בְּרָאשֵׁ֥י bə·rā·šê Prep-b | N-mpc H7218 leaders
הַגְּדֽוּד׃פ hag·gə·ḏūḏ Art | N-ms H1416 of his troops.
19
נָפְל֣וּ nā·p̄ə·lū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H5307 Some from
וּמִֽמְּנַשֶּׁ֞ה ū·mim·mə·naš·šeh Conj-w, Prep-m | N-proper-ms H4519 Manasseh
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 defected
דָּוִ֗יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 to David
בְּבֹא֨וֹ bə·ḇō·’ōw Prep-b | V-Qal-Inf | 3ms H935 when he went
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 with
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֧ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 to fight
שָׁא֛וּל šā·’ūl Prep H7586 against
לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה lam·mil·ḥā·māh Prep-l, Art | N-fs H4421 Saul.
וְלֹ֣א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 They did not
עֲזָרֻ֑ם ‘ă·zā·rum V-Qal-Perf-3cp | 3mp H5826 help the Philistines
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 because
פְלִשְׁתִּים֙ p̄ə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistine
סַרְנֵ֤י sar·nê N-mpc H5633 rulers
בְעֵצָ֗ה ḇə·‘ê·ṣāh Prep-b | N-fs H6098 consulted
שִׁלְּחֻ֜הוּ šil·lə·ḥu·hū V-Piel-Perf-3cp | 3ms H7971 and sent David away,
לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 saying,
בְּרָאשֵׁ֕ינוּ bə·rā·šê·nū Prep-b | N-mpc | 1cp H7218 It will cost us our heads
יִפּ֖וֹל yip·pō·wl V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H5307 if he defects
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
אֲדֹנָ֥יו ’ă·ḏō·nāw N-mpc | 3ms H113 his master
שָׁאֽוּל׃ šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul.
20
בְּלֶכְתּ֣וֹ bə·leḵ·tōw Prep-b | V-Qal-Inf | 3ms H1980 When David went
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
צִֽיקְלַ֗ג ṣî·qə·laḡ N-proper-fs H6860 Ziklag,
מִֽמְּנַשֶּׁ֡ה mim·mə·naš·šeh Prep-m | N-proper-ms H4519 these men of Manasseh
נָפְל֣וּ nā·p̄ə·lū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H5307 defected
עָלָ֣יו׀ ‘ā·lāw Prep | 3ms H5921 to him:
עַ֠דְנַח ‘aḏ·naḥ N-proper-ms H5734 Adnah,
וְיוֹזָבָ֤ד wə·yō·w·zā·ḇāḏ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3107 Jozabad,
וִידִֽיעֲאֵל֙ wî·ḏî·‘ă·’êl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3043 Jediael,
וּמִיכָאֵ֣ל ū·mî·ḵā·’êl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H4317 Michael,
וְיוֹזָבָ֔ד wə·yō·w·zā·ḇāḏ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3107 Jozabad,
וֶאֱלִיה֖וּא we·’ĕ·lî·hū Conj-w | N-proper-ms H453 Elihu,
וְצִלְּתָ֑י wə·ṣil·lə·ṯāy Conj-w | N-proper-ms H6769 and Zillethai,
רָאשֵׁ֥י rā·šê N-mpc H7218 chiefs
הָאֲלָפִ֖ים hā·’ă·lā·p̄îm Art | Number-mp H505 of thousands
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
לִמְנַשֶּֽׁה׃ lim·naš·šeh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H4519 in Manasseh.
21
וְהֵ֗מָּה wə·hêm·māh Conj-w | Pro-3mp H1992 They
עָזְר֤וּ ‘ā·zə·rū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H5826 helped
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973
דָּוִיד֙ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
עַֽל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 against
הַגְּד֔וּד hag·gə·ḏūḏ Art | N-ms H1416 the raiders,
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 for
וַיִּהְי֥וּ way·yih·yū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H1961 they were
כֻּלָּ֑ם kul·lām N-msc | 3mp H3605 all
גִבּ֥וֹרֵי ḡib·bō·w·rê Adj-mpc H1368 mighty men
חַ֖יִל ḥa·yil N-ms H2428 of valor
שָׂרִ֖ים śā·rîm N-mp H8269 and commanders
בַּצָּבָֽא׃ baṣ·ṣā·ḇā Prep-b, Art | N-cs H6635 in the army.
22
כִּ֚י Conj H3588 For
לְעֶת־ lə·‘eṯ- Prep-l | N-csc H6256 at [that] time
יָבֹ֥אוּ yā·ḇō·’ū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H935 men came
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 to
דָּוִ֖יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
י֣וֹם yō·wm N-ms H3117 day
בְּי֔וֹם bə·yō·wm Prep-b | N-ms H3117 after day
לְעָזְר֑וֹ lə·‘ā·zə·rōw Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf | 3ms H5826 to help him,
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 until
גָד֖וֹל ḡā·ḏō·wl Adj-ms H1419 he had a great
לְמַחֲנֶ֥ה lə·ma·ḥă·neh Prep-l | N-cs H4264 army,
כְּמַחֲנֵ֥ה kə·ma·ḥă·nêh Prep-k | N-csc H4264 like the army
אֱלֹהִֽים׃פ ’ĕ·lō·hîm N-mp H430 of God.
David’s Army Grows at Hebron
23
וְ֠אֵלֶּה wə·’êl·leh Conj-w | Pro-cp H428 Now these [are]
מִסְפְּרֵ֞י mis·pə·rê N-mpc H4557 the numbers
רָאשֵׁ֤י rā·šê N-mpc H7218 of men
הֶֽחָלוּץ֙ he·ḥā·lūṣ Art | V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-ms H2502 armed
לַצָּבָ֔א laṣ·ṣā·ḇā Prep-l, Art | N-cs H6635 for battle
בָּ֥אוּ bā·’ū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H935 who came
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 to
דָּוִ֖יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
חֶבְר֑וֹנָה ḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh N-proper-fs | 3fs H2275 at Hebron
שָׁא֛וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 to turn Saul’s
מַלְכ֥וּת mal·ḵūṯ N-fsc H4438 kingdom
לְהָסֵ֞ב lə·hā·sêḇ Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H5437 over
אֵלָ֖יו ’ê·lāw Prep | 3ms H413 to him,
כְּפִ֥י kə·p̄î Prep-k | N-msc H6310 in accordance with the word of
יְהוָֽה׃ס Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD:
24
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 From Judah
יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 . . .:
שֵׁ֧שֶׁת šê·šeṯ Number-msc H8337 6800
אֲלָפִ֛ים ’ă·lā·p̄îm Number-mp H505 . . .
וּשְׁמוֹנֶ֥ה ū·šə·mō·w·neh Conj-w | Number-fs H8083 . . .
מֵא֖וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 . . .
חֲלוּצֵ֥י ḥă·lū·ṣê V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-mpc H2502 armed
צָבָֽא׃ס ṣā·ḇā N-cs H6635 troops
נֹשְׂאֵ֥י nō·śə·’ê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H5375 bearing
צִנָּ֖ה ṣin·nāh N-fs H6793 shields
וָרֹ֑מַח wā·rō·maḥ Conj-w | N-ms H7420 and spears.
25
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 From
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 Simeon
שִׁמְע֗וֹן šim·‘ō·wn N-proper-ms H8095 . . .:
שִׁבְעַ֥ת šiḇ·‘aṯ Number-msc H7651 7100
אֲלָפִ֖ים ’ă·lā·p̄îm Number-mp H505 . . .
וּמֵאָֽה׃ס ū·mê·’āh Conj-w | Number-fs H3967 . . .
גִּבּ֤וֹרֵי gib·bō·w·rê Adj-mpc H1368 mighty men
חַ֙יִל֙ ḥa·yil N-ms H2428 of valor,
לַצָּבָ֔א laṣ·ṣā·ḇā Prep-l, Art | N-cs H6635 ready for battle.
26
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 From
בְּנֵי֙ bə·nê N-mpc H1121 Levi
הַלֵּוִ֔י hal·lê·wî Art | N-proper-ms H3878 . . .:
אַרְבַּ֥עַת ’ar·ba·‘aṯ Number-msc H702 4600
אֲלָפִ֖ים ’ă·lā·p̄îm Number-mp H505 . . .
וְשֵׁ֥שׁ wə·šêš Conj-w | Number-fs H8337 . . .
מֵאֽוֹת׃ס mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 . . .,
27
וִיהוֹיָדָ֖ע wî·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3077 including Jehoiada,
הַנָּגִ֣יד han·nā·ḡîḏ Art | N-ms H5057 leader
לְאַהֲרֹ֑ן lə·’a·hă·rōn Prep-l | N-proper-ms H175 of the house of Aaron,
וְעִמּ֕וֹ wə·‘im·mōw Conj-w | Prep | 3ms H5973 with
שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת šə·lō·šeṯ Number-msc H7969 3700
אֲלָפִ֖ים ’ă·lā·p̄îm Number-mp H505 . . .
וּשְׁבַ֥ע ū·šə·ḇa‘ Conj-w | Number-fsc H7651 . . .
מֵאֽוֹת׃ס mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 men,
28
וְצָד֥וֹק wə·ṣā·ḏō·wq Conj-w | N-proper-ms H6659 and Zadok,
גִּבּ֣וֹר gib·bō·wr Adj-msc H1368 a mighty
נַ֖עַר na·‘ar N-ms H5288 young man
חָ֑יִל ḥā·yil N-ms H2428 of valor,
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים ‘eś·rîm Number-cp H6242 with 22
וּשְׁנָֽיִם׃ס ū·šə·nā·yim Conj-w | Number-md H8147 . . .
שָׂרִ֖ים śā·rîm N-mp H8269 commanders
אָבִ֥יו ’ā·ḇîw N-msc | 3ms H1 from his own family
וּבֵית־ ū·ḇêṯ- Conj-w | N-msc H1004 . . ..
29
וּמִן־ ū·min- Conj-w | Prep H4480 From
בְּנֵ֧י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 Benjamin
בִנְיָמִ֛ן ḇin·yā·min N-proper-ms H1144 . . .,
אֲחֵ֥י ’ă·ḥê N-mpc H251 the kinsmen
שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul:
שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת šə·lō·šeṯ Number-msc H7969 3,000 {},
אֲלָפִ֑ים ’ă·lā·p̄îm Number-mp H505 . . .
מַרְבִּיתָ֔ם mar·bî·ṯām N-fsc | 3mp H4768 most of whom
שֹׁמְרִ֕ים šō·mə·rîm V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H8104 had remained
מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת miš·me·reṯ N-fsc H4931 loyal to
בֵּ֥ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 the house
שָׁאֽוּל׃ס šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul
וְעַד־ wə·‘aḏ- Conj-w | Prep H5704 up to
הֵ֙נָּה֙ hên·nāh Adv H2008 that time.
30
וּמִן־ ū·min- Conj-w | Prep H4480 From
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 Ephraim
אֶפְרַ֔יִם ’ep̄·ra·yim N-proper-ms H669 . . .:
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים ‘eś·rîm Number-cp H6242 20800
אֶ֖לֶף ’e·lep̄ Number-ms H505 . . .
וּשְׁמוֹנֶ֣ה ū·šə·mō·w·neh Conj-w | Number-fs H8083 . . .
מֵא֑וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 . . .
גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי gib·bō·w·rê Adj-mpc H1368 mighty men
חַ֔יִל ḥa·yil N-ms H2428 of valor,
שֵׁמ֖וֹת šê·mō·wṯ N-mp H8034 famous
אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê N-mpc H376 -
לְבֵ֥ית lə·ḇêṯ Prep-l | N-msc H1004 among their own clans
אֲבוֹתָֽם׃ס ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯām N-mpc | 3mp H1 . . ..
31
וּמֵחֲצִי֙ ū·mê·ḥă·ṣî Conj-w, Prep-m | N-msc H2677 From the half-tribe
מַטֵּ֣ה maṭ·ṭêh N-msc H4294 . . .
מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה mə·naš·šeh N-proper-ms H4519 of Manasseh:
שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה šə·mō·w·nāh Number-ms H8083 18,000 {}
עָשָׂ֖ר ‘ā·śār Number-ms H6240 . . .
אָ֑לֶף ’ā·lep̄ Number-ms H505 . . .
אֲשֶׁ֤ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
נִקְּבוּ֙ niq·qə·ḇū V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H5344 designated
בְּשֵׁמ֔וֹת bə·šê·mō·wṯ Prep-b | N-mp H8034 by name
לָב֖וֹא lā·ḇō·w Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H935 to come
דָּוִֽיד׃ס dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 and make David
לְהַמְלִ֥יךְ lə·ham·lîḵ Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H4427 king.
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853
32
וּמִבְּנֵ֣י ū·mib·bə·nê Conj-w, Prep-m | N-mpc H1121 From Issachar
יִשָּׂשכָ֗ר yiś·śā·š·ḵār N-proper-ms H3485 . . .,
יוֹדְעֵ֤י yō·wḏ·‘ê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H3045 [men] who understood
בִינָה֙ ḇî·nāh N-fs H998 . . .
לַֽעִתִּ֔ים la·‘it·tîm Prep-l, Art | N-cp H6256 the times
לָדַ֖עַת lā·ḏa·‘aṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H3045 and knew
מַה־ mah- Interrog H4100 what
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel
יַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה ya·‘ă·śeh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H6213 should do:
מָאתַ֔יִם mā·ṯa·yim Number-fd H3967 200
רָאשֵׁיהֶ֣ם rā·šê·hem N-mpc | 3mp H7218 chiefs
וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl Conj-w | N-msc H3605 with all
אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם ’ă·ḥê·hem N-mpc | 3mp H251 their kinsmen
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 at
פִּיהֶֽם׃ס pî·hem N-msc | 3mp H6310 their command.
33
מִזְּבֻל֞וּן miz·zə·ḇu·lūn Prep-m | N-proper-ms H2074 From Zebulun:
חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים ḥă·miš·šîm Number-cp H2572 50,000 {}
אָ֑לֶף ’ā·lep̄ Number-ms H505 . . .
יוֹצְאֵ֣י yō·wṣ·’ê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H3318 fit for service
צָבָ֗א ṣā·ḇā N-cs H6635 . . .,
עֹרְכֵ֧י ‘ō·rə·ḵê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H6186 trained
מִלְחָמָ֛ה mil·ḥā·māh N-fs H4421 for battle
בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl Prep-b | N-msc H3605 with all kinds
כְּלֵ֥י kə·lê N-mpc H3627 of weapons
מִלְחָמָ֖ה mil·ḥā·māh N-fs H4421 of war
בְּלֹא־ bə·lō- Prep-b | Adv-NegPrt H3808 ,
לֵ֥ב lêḇ N-ms H3820 who with one purpose
וָלֵֽב׃ס wā·lêḇ Conj-w | N-ms H3820 . . .
וְלַעֲדֹ֖ר wə·la·‘ă·ḏōr Conj-w, Prep | V-Qal-Inf H5737 were devoted [to David].
34
וּמִנַּפְתָּלִ֖י ū·min·nap̄·tā·lî Conj-w, Prep-m | N-proper-ms H5321 From Naphtali:
שָׂרִ֣ים śā·rîm N-mp H8269 1,000 {}
אָ֑לֶף ’ā·lep̄ Number-ms H505 commanders,
וְעִמָּהֶם֙ wə·‘im·mā·hem Conj-w | Prep | 3mp H5973 accompanied
שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים šə·lō·šîm Number-cp H7970 by 37,000
וְשִׁבְעָ֖ה wə·šiḇ·‘āh Conj-w | Number-ms H7651 . . .
אָֽלֶף׃ס ’ā·lep̄ Number-ms H505 . . .
בְּצִנָּ֣ה bə·ṣin·nāh Prep-b | N-fs H6793 men with shield
וַחֲנִ֔ית wa·ḥă·nîṯ Conj-w | N-fs H2595 and spear.
35
וּמִן־ ū·min- Conj-w | Prep H4480 From
הַדָּנִי֙ had·dā·nî Art | N-proper-ms H1839 Dan:
עֶשְׂרִֽים־ ‘eś·rîm- Number-cp H6242 28,600 {}
וּשְׁמוֹנָ֥ה ū·šə·mō·w·nāh Conj-w | Number-ms H8083 . . .
אֶ֖לֶף ’e·lep̄ Number-ms H505 . . .
וְשֵׁ֥שׁ wə·šêš Conj-w | Number-fs H8337 . . .
מֵאֽוֹת׃ס mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 . . .
עֹרְכֵ֣י ‘ō·rə·ḵê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H6186 prepared
מִלְחָמָ֔ה mil·ḥā·māh N-fs H4421 for battle.
36
וּמֵאָשֵׁ֗ר ū·mê·’ā·šêr Conj-w, Prep-m | N-proper-ms H836 From Asher:
אַרְבָּעִ֥ים ’ar·bā·‘îm Number-cp H705 40,000 {}
אָֽלֶף׃ס ’ā·lep̄ Number-ms H505 . . .
יוֹצְאֵ֥י yō·wṣ·’ê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H3318 fit for service
צָבָ֛א ṣā·ḇā N-cs H6635 . . .,
לַעֲרֹ֥ךְ la·‘ă·rōḵ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H6186 prepared
מִלְחָמָ֖ה mil·ḥā·māh N-fs H4421 for battle.
37
וּמֵעֵ֣בֶר ū·mê·‘ê·ḇer Conj-w, Prep-m | N-ms H5676 And from east
לַ֠יַּרְדֵּן lay·yar·dên Prep-l, Art | N-proper-fs H3383 of the Jordan,
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 from
הָראוּבֵנִ֨י hā·r·’ū·ḇê·nî Art | N-proper-ms H7206 Reuben,
וְהַגָּדִ֜י wə·hag·gā·ḏî Conj-w, Art | N-proper-ms H1425 Gad,
וַחֲצִ֣י׀ wa·ḥă·ṣî Conj-w | N-msc H2677 and
שֵׁ֣בֶט šê·ḇeṭ N-msc H7626 the half-tribe
מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה mə·naš·šeh N-proper-ms H4519 of Manasseh [there]:
מֵאָ֥ה mê·’āh Number-fs H3967 120,000 {}
וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים wə·‘eś·rîm Conj-w | Number-cp H6242 . . .
אָֽלֶף׃ ’ā·lep̄ Number-ms H505 . . .
בְּכֹל֙ bə·ḵōl Prep-b | N-msc H3605 [armed] with every [kind]
צְבָ֣א ṣə·ḇā N-csc H6635 . . .
כְּלֵי֙ kə·lê N-mpc H3627 of weapon
מִלְחָמָ֔ה mil·ḥā·māh N-fs H4421 of war.
38
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 All
אֵ֜לֶּה ’êl·leh Pro-cp H428 these
אַנְשֵׁ֣י ’an·šê N-mpc H376 men
מִלְחָמָה֮ mil·ḥā·māh N-fs H4421 of war,
עֹדְרֵ֣י ‘ō·ḏə·rê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H5737 arrayed
מַעֲרָכָה֒ ma·‘ă·rā·ḵāh N-fs H4634 for battle,
בָּ֣אוּ bā·’ū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H935 came
חֶבְר֔וֹנָה ḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh N-proper-fs | 3fs H2275 to Hebron
שָׁלֵם֙ šā·lêm Adj-ms H8003 fully
בְּלֵבָ֤ב bə·lê·ḇāḇ Prep-b | N-ms H3824 determined
דָּוִ֖יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 to make David
לְהַמְלִ֥יךְ lə·ham·lîḵ Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H4427 king
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 over
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel.
וְ֠גַם wə·ḡam Conj H1571 And
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
שֵׁרִ֧ית šê·rîṯ N-fsc H7611 the rest
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of the Israelites
אֶחָ֖ד ’e·ḥāḏ Number-ms H259 [were] of one
לֵ֥ב lêḇ N-ms H3820 mind
דָּוִֽיד׃ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 to make David
לְהַמְלִ֥יךְ lə·ham·lîḵ Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H4427 king.
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853
39
וַיִּהְיוּ־ way·yih·yū- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H1961 They spent
שְׁלוֹשָׁ֔ה šə·lō·wō·šāh Number-ms H7969 three
יָמִ֣ים yā·mîm N-mp H3117 days
שָׁ֤ם šām Adv H8033 there
אֹכְלִ֖ים ’ō·ḵə·lîm V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H398 eating
וְשׁוֹתִ֑ים wə·šō·w·ṯîm Conj-w | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H8354 and drinking
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 with
דָּוִיד֙ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David,
כִּֽי־ kî- Prep | 3mp H3588 for their
לָהֶ֖ם lā·hem N-mpc | 3mp relatives
אֲחֵיהֶֽם׃ ’ă·ḥê·hem Conj H251
הֵכִ֥ינוּ hê·ḵî·nū V-Hifil-Perf-3cp H3559 had provided for them.
40
וְגַ֣ם wə·ḡam Art | Adj-mp H1571 And their neighbors
הַקְּרֽוֹבִים־ haq·qə·rō·w·ḇîm- Prep | 3mp H7138
אֲ֠לֵיהֶם ’ă·lê·hem Prep H413 from as far away as
עַד־ ‘aḏ- H5704
יִשָׂשכָ֨ר yi·śā·š·ḵār N-proper-ms H3485 Issachar,
וּזְבֻל֜וּן ū·zə·ḇu·lūn Conj-w | N-proper-ms H2074 Zebulun,
וְנַפְתָּלִ֗י wə·nap̄·tā·lî Conj-w | N-proper-ms H5321 and Naphtali
מְבִיאִ֣ים mə·ḇî·’îm V-Hifil-Prtcpl-mp H935 came bringing
לֶ֡חֶם le·ḥem N-ms H3899 food
בַּחֲמוֹרִ֣ים ba·ḥă·mō·w·rîm Prep, Art | N-mp H2543 on donkeys,
וּבַגְּמַלִּ֣ים ū·ḇag·gə·mal·lîm Conj-w, Prep-b, Art | N-mp H1581 camels,
וּבַפְּרָדִ֣ים׀ ū·ḇap·pə·rā·ḏîm Conj-w, Prep-b, Art | N-mp H6505 mules,
וּֽבַבָּקָ֡ר ū·ḇab·bā·qār Conj-w, Prep-b, Art | N-ms H1241 and oxen—
מַאֲכָ֡ל ma·’ă·ḵāl N-ms H3978 abundant supplies
קֶ֠מַח qe·maḥ N-ms H7058 of flour,
דְּבֵלִ֨ים də·ḇê·lîm N-fp H1690 fig cakes
וְצִמּוּקִ֧ים wə·ṣim·mū·qîm Noun H6778 and
וְיַֽיִן־ wə·ya·yin- Conj-w | N-mp H3196 raisin cakes,
וְשֶׁ֛מֶן wə·še·men Conj-w | N-ms H8081 wine
וּבָקָ֥ר ū·ḇā·qār Conj-w | N-ms H1241 and oil,
וְצֹ֖אן wə·ṣōn Conj-w | N-ms H6629 oxen
לָרֹ֑ב lā·rōḇ Conj-w | N-cs H7230 and sheep.
כִּ֥י Prep, Art | N-ms H3588 Indeed,
שִׂמְחָ֖ה śim·ḥāh N-fs H8057 there was joy
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ bə·yiś·rā·’êl Prep-b | N-proper-ms H3478 in Israel.

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