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Zephaniah 1

Hebrew Interlinear
Zephaniah Prophesies Judgment on Judah
1
דְּבַר־ də·ḇar- N-msc H1697 [This is] the word
יְהוָ֣ה׀ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 that
הָיָ֗ה hā·yāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H1961 came
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
צְפַנְיָה֙ ṣə·p̄an·yāh N-proper-ms H6846 Zephaniah
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
כּוּשִׁ֣י kū·šî N-proper-ms H3569 of Cushi,
בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 the son
גְּדַלְיָ֔ה gə·ḏal·yāh N-proper-ms H1436 of Gedaliah,
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 the son
אֲמַרְיָ֖ה ’ă·mar·yāh N-proper-ms H568 of Amariah,
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 the son
חִזְקִיָּ֑ה ḥiz·qî·yāh N-proper-ms H2396 of Hezekiah,
בִּימֵ֛י bî·mê Prep-b | N-mpc H3117 in the days
יֹאשִׁיָּ֥הוּ yō·šî·yā·hū N-proper-ms H2977 of Josiah
בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 son
אָמ֖וֹן ’ā·mō·wn N-proper-ms H526 of Amon
מֶ֥לֶךְ me·leḵ N-msc H4428 king
יְהוּדָֽה׃ yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah:
2
אָסֹ֨ף ’ā·sōp̄ V-Qal-InfAbs H622 I will completely sweep away
אָסֵ֜ף ’ā·sêp̄ V-Hifil-Imperf.Jus-1cs H5486 . . .
כֹּ֗ל kōl N-ms H3605 everything
מֵעַ֛ל mê·‘al Prep-m H5921 from
פְּנֵ֥י pə·nê N-cpc H6440 the face
הָאֲדָמָ֖ה hā·’ă·ḏā·māh Art | N-fs H127 of the earth,
נְאֻם־ nə·’um- N-msc H5002 declares
יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD.
3
אָסֵ֨ף ’ā·sêp̄ V-Hifil-Imperf.Jus-1cs H5486 I will sweep away
אָדָ֜ם ’ā·ḏām N-ms H120 man
וּבְהֵמָ֗ה ū·ḇə·hê·māh Conj-w | N-fs H929 and beast;
אָסֵ֤ף ’ā·sêp̄ V-Hifil-Imperf.Jus-1cs H5486 I will sweep away
עוֹף־ ‘ō·wp̄- N-msc H5775 the birds
הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ haš·šā·ma·yim Art | N-mp H8064 of the air,
וּדְגֵ֣י ū·ḏə·ḡê Conj-w | N-mpc H1709 and the fish
הַיָּ֔ם hay·yām Art | N-ms H3220 of the sea,
וְהַמַּכְשֵׁל֖וֹת wə·ham·maḵ·šê·lō·wṯ Conj-w, Art | N-fp H4384 and the idols
אֶת־ ’eṯ- Prep H854 with
הָרְשָׁעִ֑ים hā·rə·šā·‘îm Art | Adj-mp H7563 their wicked {worshipers}.
וְהִכְרַתִּ֣י wə·hiḵ·rat·tî Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cs H3772 I will cut off
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הָאָדָ֗ם hā·’ā·ḏām Art | N-ms H120 mankind
מֵעַ֛ל mê·‘al Prep-m H5921 from
פְּנֵ֥י pə·nê N-cpc H6440 the face
הָאֲדָמָ֖ה hā·’ă·ḏā·māh Art | N-fs H127 of the earth,
נְאֻם־ nə·’um- N-msc H5002 declares
יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD.
4
וְנָטִ֤יתִי wə·nā·ṭî·ṯî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-1cs H5186 I will stretch out
יָדִי֙ yā·ḏî N-fsc | 1cs H3027 My hand
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 against
יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 Judah
וְעַ֖ל wə·‘al Conj-w | Prep H5921 and against
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
יוֹשְׁבֵ֣י yō·wō·šə·ḇê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H3427 who dwell
יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם yə·rū·šā·lim N-proper-fs H3389 in Jerusalem.
וְהִכְרַתִּ֞י wə·hiḵ·rat·tî Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cs H3772 I will cut off
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 from
הַזֶּה֙ haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַמָּק֤וֹם ham·mā·qō·wm Art | N-ms H4725 place
שְׁאָ֣ר šə·’ār N-msc H7605 every remnant
הַבַּ֔עַל hab·ba·‘al Art | N-proper-ms H1168 of Baal
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -,
שֵׁ֥ם šêm N-msc H8034 the names
הַכְּמָרִ֖ים hak·kə·mā·rîm Art | N-mp H3649 of the idolatrous
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 and
הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃ hak·kō·hă·nîm Art | N-mp H3548 [pagan] priests —
5
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
הַמִּשְׁתַּחֲוִ֥ים ham·miš·ta·ḥă·wîm Art | V-Hitpael-Prtcpl-mp H7812 those who bow
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 on
הַגַּגּ֖וֹת hag·gag·gō·wṯ Art | N-mp H1406 the rooftops
לִצְבָ֣א liṣ·ḇā Prep-l | N-csc H6635 {to worship} the host
הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם haš·šā·mā·yim Art | N-mp H8064 of heaven,
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
הַמִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוִים֙ ham·miš·ta·ḥă·wîm Art | V-Hitpael-Prtcpl-mp H7812 those who bow down
הַנִּשְׁבָּעִ֣ים han·niš·bā·‘îm Art | V-Nifal-Prtcpl-mp H7650 and swear
לַֽיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 by the LORD
וְהַנִּשְׁבָּעִ֖ים wə·han·niš·bā·‘îm Conj-w, Art | V-Nifal-Prtcpl-mp H7650 but also swear
בְּמַלְכָּֽם׃ bə·mal·kām Prep-b | N-msc | 3mp H4428 by Milcom,
6
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 and
הַנְּסוֹגִ֖ים han·nə·sō·w·ḡîm Art | V-Nifal-Prtcpl-mp H5472 those who turn back
מֵאַחֲרֵ֣י mê·’a·ḥă·rê Prep-m H310 from [following]
יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD,
וַאֲשֶׁ֛ר wa·’ă·šer Conj-w | Pro-r H834 -
לֹֽא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 neither
בִקְשׁ֥וּ ḇiq·šū V-Piel-Perf-3cp H1245 seeking
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
וְלֹ֥א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 nor
דְרָשֻֽׁהוּ׃ ḏə·rā·šu·hū V-Qal-Perf-3cp | 3ms H1875 inquiring of Him.
The Day of the LORD
7
הַ֕ס has Interjection H2013 Be silent
מִפְּנֵ֖י mip·pə·nê Prep-m | N-cpc H6440 in the presence
אֲדֹנָ֣י ’ă·ḏō·nāy N-proper-ms H136 of the Lord
יְהוִ֑ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3069 GOD,
כִּ֤י Conj H3588 for
י֣וֹם yō·wm N-msc H3117 the Day
יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
קָרוֹב֙ qā·rō·wḇ Adj-ms H7138 is near.
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 Indeed,
יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
הֵכִ֧ין hê·ḵîn V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H3559 has prepared
זֶ֖בַח ze·ḇaḥ N-ms H2077 a sacrifice;
הִקְדִּ֥ישׁ hiq·dîš V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H6942 He has consecrated
קְרֻאָֽיו׃ qə·ru·’āw V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-mpc | 3ms H7121 His guests.
8
וְהָיָ֗ה wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 -
בְּיוֹם֙ bə·yō·wm Prep-b | N-msc H3117 On the Day
יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD’s
זֶ֣בַח ze·ḇaḥ N-msc H2077 sacrifice
וּפָקַדְתִּ֥י ū·p̄ā·qaḏ·tî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-1cs H6485 I will punish
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .
הַשָּׂרִ֖ים haś·śā·rîm Art | N-mp H8269 the princes,
וְעַל־ wə·‘al- Conj-w | Prep H5921 -
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 the sons
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 of the king,
וְעַ֥ל wə·‘al Conj-w | Prep H5921 and
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
הַלֹּבְשִׁ֖ים hal·lō·ḇə·šîm Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H3847 who are dressed
נָכְרִֽי׃ nā·ḵə·rî Adj-ms H5237 in foreign
מַלְבּ֥וּשׁ mal·būš N-ms H4403 apparel.
9
הַה֑וּא ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 On that
בַּיּ֣וֹם bay·yō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3117 day
וּפָקַדְתִּ֗י ū·p̄ā·qaḏ·tî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-1cs H6485 I will punish
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
הַדּוֹלֵ֛ג had·dō·w·lêḡ Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H1801 who leap
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .
עַ֧ל ‘al Prep H5921 over
הַמִּפְתָּ֖ן ham·mip̄·tān Art | N-ms H4670 the threshold,
הַֽמְמַלְאִ֛ים ham·mal·’îm Art | V-Piel-Prtcpl-mp H4390 who fill
בֵּ֥ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 the house
אֲדֹנֵיהֶ֖ם ’ă·ḏō·nê·hem N-mpc | 3mp H113 of their master
חָמָ֥ס ḥā·mās N-ms H2555 with violence
וּמִרְמָֽה׃ס ū·mir·māh Conj-w | N-fs H4820 and deceit.
10
הַה֜וּא ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 On that
בַיּ֨וֹם ḇay·yō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3117 day,
נְאֻם־ nə·’um- N-msc H5002 declares
יְהוָ֗ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD,
ק֤וֹל qō·wl N-msc H6963 a cry
צְעָקָה֙ ṣə·‘ā·qāh N-fs H6818 . . .
וְהָיָה֩ wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 will go up
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 from
הַדָּגִ֔ים had·dā·ḡîm Art | N-mp H1709 the Fish
מִשַּׁ֣עַר miš·ša·‘ar Prep-m | N-msc H8179 Gate,
וִֽילָלָ֖ה wî·lā·lāh Conj-w | N-fs H3215 a wail
הַמִּשְׁנֶ֑ה ham·miš·neh Art | N-ms H4932 from the Second District,
גָּד֖וֹל gā·ḏō·wl Adj-ms H1419 and a loud
וְשֶׁ֥בֶר wə·še·ḇer Conj-w | N-ms H7667 crashing
מֵהַגְּבָעֽוֹת׃ mê·hag·gə·ḇā·‘ō·wṯ Prep-m, Art | N-fp H1389 from the hills.
11
הֵילִ֖ילוּ hê·lî·lū V-Hifil-Imp-mp H3213 Wail,
יֹשְׁבֵ֣י yō·šə·ḇê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H3427 O dwellers
הַמַּכְתֵּ֑שׁ ham·maḵ·têš Art | N-ms H4389 of the Hollow,
כִּ֤י Conj H3588 for
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
עַ֣ם ‘am N-msc H5971 your merchants
כְּנַ֔עַן kə·na·‘an N-ms H3667 . . .
נִדְמָה֙ niḏ·māh V-Nifal-Perf-3ms H1820 will be silenced;
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
נְטִ֥ילֵי nə·ṭî·lê N-mpc H5187 who weigh out
כָֽסֶף׃ ḵā·sep̄ N-ms H3701 silver
נִכְרְת֖וּ niḵ·rə·ṯū V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H3772 will be cut off.
12
וְהָיָה֙ wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 And
הַהִ֔יא ha·hî Art | Pro-3fs H1931 at that
בָּעֵ֣ת bā·‘êṯ Prep-b, Art | N-cs H6256 time
אֲחַפֵּ֥שׂ ’ă·ḥap·pêś V-Piel-Imperf-1cs H2664 I will search
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם yə·rū·šā·lim N-proper-fs H3389 Jerusalem
בַּנֵּר֑וֹת ban·nê·rō·wṯ Prep-b, Art | N-mp H5216 with lamps
וּפָקַדְתִּ֣י ū·p̄ā·qaḏ·tî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-1cs H6485 and punish
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 -
הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים hā·’ă·nā·šîm Art | N-mp H582 the men
הַקֹּֽפְאִים֙ haq·qō·p̄ə·’îm Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H7087 settled
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 in
שִׁמְרֵיהֶ֔ם šim·rê·hem N-mpc | 3mp H8105 complacency,
הָאֹֽמְרִים֙ hā·’ō·mə·rîm Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H559 who say
בִּלְבָבָ֔ם bil·ḇā·ḇām Prep-b | N-msc | 3mp H3824 to themselves,
יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 The LORD
וְלֹ֥א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 . . .
לֹֽא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 will do nothing,
יֵיטִ֥יב yê·ṭîḇ V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms H3190 either good
יָרֵֽעַ׃ yā·rê·a‘ V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms H7489 or bad.
13
חֵילָם֙ ḥê·lām N-msc | 3mp H2428 Their wealth
וְהָיָ֤ה wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 will be
לִמְשִׁסָּ֔ה lim·šis·sāh Prep-l | N-fs H4933 plundered
וּבָתֵּיהֶ֖ם ū·ḇāt·tê·hem Conj-w | N-mpc | 3mp H1004 and their houses
לִשְׁמָמָ֑ה liš·mā·māh Prep-l | N-fs H8077 laid waste.
וּבָנ֤וּ ū·ḇā·nū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3cp H1129 They will build
בָתִּים֙ ḇāt·tîm N-mp H1004 houses
וְלֹ֣א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 but not
יֵשֵׁ֔בוּ yê·šê·ḇū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H3427 inhabit [them],
וְנָטְע֣וּ wə·nā·ṭə·‘ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3cp H5193 and plant
כְרָמִ֔ים ḵə·rā·mîm N-mp H3754 vineyards
וְלֹ֥א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 but never
יִשְׁתּ֖וּ yiš·tū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H8354 drink
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יֵינָֽם׃ yê·nām N-msc | 3mp H3196 their wine.
14
הַגָּד֔וֹל hag·gā·ḏō·wl Art | Adj-ms H1419 The great
יוֹם־ yō·wm- N-msc H3117 Day
יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
קָר֤וֹב qā·rō·wḇ Adj-ms H7138 is near —
קָר֖וֹב qā·rō·wḇ Adj-ms H7138 near
וּמַהֵ֣ר ū·ma·hêr Conj-w | Adv H4118 and coming
מְאֹ֑ד mə·’ōḏ Adv H3966 quickly.
ק֚וֹל qō·wl N-msc H6963 Listen,
י֣וֹם yō·wm N-msc H3117 the Day
יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD!
שָׁ֥ם šām Adv H8033 Then
צֹרֵ֖חַ ṣō·rê·aḥ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H6873 the cry
גִּבּֽוֹר׃ gib·bō·wr Adj-ms H1368 of the mighty
מַ֥ר mar Adj-ms H4751 will be bitter.
15
הַה֑וּא ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 That
י֥וֹם yō·wm N-msc H3117 day will be
הַיּ֣וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 a day
עֶבְרָ֖ה ‘eḇ·rāh N-fs H5678 of wrath,
י֧וֹם yō·wm N-msc H3117 a day
צָרָ֣ה ṣā·rāh N-fs H6869 of trouble
וּמְצוּקָ֗ה ū·mə·ṣū·qāh Conj-w | N-fs H4691 and distress,
י֤וֹם yō·wm N-msc H3117 a day
שֹׁאָה֙ šō·’āh N-fs H7722 of destruction
וּמְשׁוֹאָ֔ה ū·mə·šō·w·’āh Conj-w | N-fs H4875 and desolation,
י֥וֹם yō·wm N-msc H3117 a day
חֹ֙שֶׁךְ֙ ḥō·šeḵ N-ms H2822 of darkness
וַאֲפֵלָ֔ה wa·’ă·p̄ê·lāh Conj-w | N-fs H653 and gloom,
י֥וֹם yō·wm N-msc H3117 a day
עָנָ֖ן ‘ā·nān N-ms H6051 of clouds
וַעֲרָפֶֽל׃ wa·‘ă·rā·p̄el Conj-w | N-ms H6205 and blackness,
16
י֥וֹם yō·wm N-msc H3117 a day
שׁוֹפָ֖ר šō·w·p̄ār N-ms H7782 of horn [blast]
וּתְרוּעָ֑ה ū·ṯə·rū·‘āh Conj-w | N-fs H8643 and battle cry
עַ֚ל ‘al Prep H5921 against
הַבְּצֻר֔וֹת hab·bə·ṣu·rō·wṯ Art | Adj-fp H1219 the fortified
הֶעָרִ֣ים he·‘ā·rîm Art | N-fp H5892 cities,
וְעַ֖ל wə·‘al Conj-w | Prep H5921 and against
הַגְּבֹהֽוֹת׃ hag·gə·ḇō·hō·wṯ Art | Adj-fp H1364 the high
הַפִּנּ֥וֹת hap·pin·nō·wṯ Art | N-fp H6438 corner towers.
17
וַהֲצֵרֹ֣תִי wa·hă·ṣê·rō·ṯî Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cs H6887 I will bring such distress
לָאָדָ֗ם lā·’ā·ḏām Prep-l, Art | N-ms H120 on mankind
וְהָֽלְכוּ֙ wə·hā·lə·ḵū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3cp H1980 that they will walk
כַּֽעִוְרִ֔ים ka·‘iw·rîm Prep-k, Art | Adj-mp H5787 like the blind,
כִּ֥י Conj H3588 because
חָטָ֑אוּ ḥā·ṭā·’ū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H2398 they have sinned
לַֽיהוָ֖ה Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 against the LORD.
דָּמָם֙ dā·mām N-msc | 3mp H1818 Their blood
וְשֻׁפַּ֤ךְ wə·šup·paḵ Conj-w | V-QalPass-ConjPerf-3ms H8210 will be poured out
כֶּֽעָפָ֔ר ke·‘ā·p̄ār Prep-k, Art | N-ms H6083 like dust
וּלְחֻמָ֖ם ū·lə·ḥu·mām Conj-w | N-msc | 3mp H3894 and their flesh
כַּגְּלָלִֽים׃ kag·gə·lā·lîm Prep-k, Art | N-mp H1557 like dung.
18
כַּסְפָּ֨ם kas·pām N-msc | 3mp H3701 [Neither] their silver
גַּם־ gam- Conj H1571 . . .
גַּם־ gam- Conj H1571 nor
זְהָבָ֜ם zə·hā·ḇām N-msc | 3mp H2091 their gold
לֹֽא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 -
יוּכַ֣ל yū·ḵal V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H3201 will be able
לְהַצִּילָ֗ם lə·haṣ·ṣî·lām Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf | 3mp H5337 to deliver them
בְּיוֹם֙ bə·yō·wm Prep-b | N-msc H3117 on the Day
יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD’s
עֶבְרַ֣ת ‘eḇ·raṯ N-fsc H5678 wrath.
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 The whole
הָאָ֑רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ Art | N-fs H776 earth
תֵּאָכֵ֖ל tê·’ā·ḵêl V-Nifal-Imperf-3fs H398 will be consumed
וּבְאֵשׁ֙ ū·ḇə·’êš Conj-w, Prep-b | N-csc H784 by the fire
קִנְאָת֔וֹ qin·’ā·ṯōw N-fsc | 3ms H7068 of His jealousy.
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 For
אַךְ־ ’aḵ- Adv H389 indeed,
יַֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה ya·‘ă·śeh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H6213 He will make
נִבְהָלָה֙ niḇ·hā·lāh V-Nifal-Prtcpl-fs H926 a sudden
כָלָ֤ה ḵā·lāh N-fs H3617 end
אֵ֥ת ’êṯ DirObjM H854 of
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
יֹשְׁבֵ֖י yō·šə·ḇê V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H3427 who dwell
הָאָֽרֶץ׃ס hā·’ā·reṣ Art | N-fs H776 on the earth.

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