Strong's Definition
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.
Derivation: a primitive root;
KJV Usage: appoint, [idiom] at all, avenge, bestow, (appoint to have the, give a) charge, commit, count, deliver to keep, be empty, enjoin, go see, hurt, do judgment, lack, lay up, look, make, [idiom] by any means, miss, number, officer, (make) overseer, have (the) oversight, punish, reckon, (call to) remember(-brance), set (over), sum, [idiom] surely, visit, want.
TWOT Reference: 1802
Outline of Biblical Usage
Septuagint (LXX) Greek Equivalents
This Hebrew word is translated by the following Greek words in the Septuagint:
STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Hebrew Lexicon
פָּקַד (pa.qad) — to reckon: list. : list/count 1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pay attention to, observe 1a2) to attend to 1a3) to seek, look about for 1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack 1a5) to visit 1a6) to visit upon, punish 1a7) to pass in review, muster, number 1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking 1b2) to be visited 1b3) to be visited upon 1b4) to be appointed 1b5) to be watched over 1c) (Piel) to muster, call up 1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer 1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit 1f) (Hophal) 1f1) to be visited 1f2) to be deposited 1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted 1g) (Hithpael) numbered 1h) (Hothpael) numbered
פְּקוּדִים (pe.qu.dim) — reckoning. musterings, expenses
פָּקַד (pa.qad) — to reckon: punish. : punish 1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pay attention to, observe 1a2) to attend to 1a3) to seek, look about for 1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack 1a5) to visit 1a6) to visit upon, punish 1a7) to pass in review, muster, number 1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking 1b2) to be visited 1b3) to be visited upon 1b4) to be appointed 1b5) to be watched over 1c) (Piel) to muster, call up 1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer 1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit 1f) (Hophal) 1f1) to be visited 1f2) to be deposited 1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted 1g) (Hithpael) numbered 1h) (Hothpael) numbered
פָּקַד (pa.qad) — to reckon: visit. : visit/inspect 1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pay attention to, observe 1a2) to attend to 1a3) to seek, look about for 1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack 1a5) to visit 1a6) to visit upon, punish 1a7) to pass in review, muster, number 1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking 1b2) to be visited 1b3) to be visited upon 1b4) to be appointed 1b5) to be watched over 1c) (Piel) to muster, call up 1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer 1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit 1f) (Hophal) 1f1) to be visited 1f2) to be deposited 1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted 1g) (Hithpael) numbered 1h) (Hothpael) numbered
פָּקַד (pa.qad) — to reckon: overseer. : overseer/appoint 1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pay attention to, observe 1a2) to attend to 1a3) to seek, look about for 1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack 1a5) to visit 1a6) to visit upon, punish 1a7) to pass in review, muster, number 1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking 1b2) to be visited 1b3) to be visited upon 1b4) to be appointed 1b5) to be watched over 1c) (Piel) to muster, call up 1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer 1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit 1f) (Hophal) 1f1) to be visited 1f2) to be deposited 1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted 1g) (Hithpael) numbered 1h) (Hothpael) numbered
פָּקַד (pa.qad) — to reckon: missing. : missing/empty 1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pay attention to, observe 1a2) to attend to 1a3) to seek, look about for 1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack 1a5) to visit 1a6) to visit upon, punish 1a7) to pass in review, muster, number 1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking 1b2) to be visited 1b3) to be visited upon 1b4) to be appointed 1b5) to be watched over 1c) (Piel) to muster, call up 1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer 1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit 1f) (Hophal) 1f1) to be visited 1f2) to be deposited 1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted 1g) (Hithpael) numbered 1h) (Hothpael) numbered
פָּקַד (pa.qad) — to reckon: put. : put/store 1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pay attention to, observe 1a2) to attend to 1a3) to seek, look about for 1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack 1a5) to visit 1a6) to visit upon, punish 1a7) to pass in review, muster, number 1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking 1b2) to be visited 1b3) to be visited upon 1b4) to be appointed 1b5) to be watched over 1c) (Piel) to muster, call up 1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer 1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit 1f) (Hophal) 1f1) to be visited 1f2) to be deposited 1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted 1g) (Hithpael) numbered 1h) (Hothpael) numbered
UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew
verb · מִפְקָד · פְּקֻדָּה · פִּקָּדֹון · פְּקִדֻת · פִּקּוּדִים · פָּקִיד
See | verb qal | ≈ בחן · צרף · ראה
to observe, to visit, to inspect, to test = action by which humans or deities carefully observe a person, group, or object ► with the purpose of determining their well-being, condition, and/or integrity, and often followed by certain decisions as to how to proceed
EXO 3:16 · EXO 3:16 · EXO 4:31 · JDG 15:1 · 1SA 15:2 · 1SA 17:18 · JOB 5:24 · JOB 7:18 · PSA 17:3
See | verb qal, verb hotpa'al, verb hit, verb pu'al, verb pi, verb nif
to count, to number, to muster, to hold a roll-call = action by which humans carefully observe a relatively large group of people or objects, ► with the purpose of determining their number, establishing whether everyone is present, or, in the case of an army, to get to know their fighting strength
EXO 30:12 · EXO 30:12 · EXO 30:12 · EXO 30:13 · EXO 30:14 · EXO 38:21 · EXO 38:21 · EXO 38:25 · EXO 38:26 · NUM 1:3 · NUM 1:19 · NUM 1:21 · NUM 1:22 · NUM 1:23 · NUM 1:25 · NUM 1:27 · NUM 1:29 · NUM 1:31 · NUM 1:33 · NUM 1:35 · NUM 1:37 · NUM 1:39 · NUM 1:41 · NUM 1:43 · NUM 1:44 · NUM 1:44 · NUM 1:45 · NUM 1:46 · NUM 1:47 · NUM 1:49 · NUM 2:4 · NUM 2:6 · NUM 2:8 · NUM 2:9 · NUM 2:11 · NUM 2:13 · NUM 2:15 · NUM 2:16 · NUM 2:19 · NUM 2:21 · NUM 2:23 · NUM 2:24 · NUM 2:26 · NUM 2:28 · NUM 2:30 · NUM 2:31 · NUM 2:32 · NUM 2:32 · NUM 2:33 · NUM 3:15 · NUM 3:15 · NUM 3:16 · NUM 3:22 · NUM 3:22 · NUM 3:34 · NUM 3:39 · NUM 3:39 · NUM 3:40 · NUM 3:42 · NUM 3:43 · NUM 4:23 · NUM 4:29 · NUM 4:30 · NUM 4:32 · NUM 4:34 · NUM 4:36 · NUM 4:37 · NUM 4:37 · NUM 4:38 · NUM 4:40 · NUM 4:41 · NUM 4:41 · NUM 4:42 · NUM 4:44 · NUM 4:45 · NUM 4:45 · NUM 4:46 · NUM 4:46 · NUM 4:48 · NUM 4:49 · NUM 4:49 · NUM 7:2 · NUM 14:29 · NUM 26:7 · NUM 26:18 · NUM 26:22 · NUM 26:25 · NUM 26:27 · NUM 26:34 · NUM 26:37 · NUM 26:41 · NUM 26:43 · NUM 26:47 · NUM 26:50 · NUM 26:51 · NUM 26:54 · NUM 26:57 · NUM 26:62 · NUM 26:62 · NUM 26:63 · NUM 26:63 · NUM 26:64 · NUM 26:64 · JOS 8:10 · JDG 20:15 · JDG 20:15 · JDG 20:17 · JDG 21:9 · 1SA 11:8 · 1SA 13:15 · 1SA 14:17 · 1SA 14:17 · 1SA 15:4 · 2SA 18:1 · 2SA 24:2 · 2SA 24:4 · 1KI 20:15 · 1KI 20:15 · 1KI 20:26 · 1KI 20:27 · 2KI 3:6 · 1CH 21:6 · 1CH 23:24 · 2CH 25:5 · ISA 13:4 · EZK 38:8
Know | verb qal
to take notice, to be mindful (of someone, something) literally: to muster; hence: = action by which deities or humans take notice of the misfortune or suffering of (other) humans, plants, or objects and intervene in order to help
GEN 21:1 · GEN 50:24 · GEN 50:24 · GEN 50:25 · GEN 50:25 · EXO 13:19 · EXO 13:19 · RUT 1:6 · 1SA 2:21 · 2KI 9:34 · PSA 8:5 · PSA 65:10 · PSA 80:15 · PSA 106:4 · ISA 23:17 · JER 15:15 · JER 23:2 · JER 27:22 · JER 29:10 · JER 32:5 · ZEP 2:7 · ZEC 10:3
Chastise | verb qal, verb nif, verb hof | ≈ נקם
to deal with, to punish literally: to take notice; hence: = action by which deities or humans inflict a penalty on other deities, humans, animals, or objects, usually as retribution for an offence
EXO 20:5 · EXO 32:34 · EXO 32:34 · EXO 34:7 · LEV 18:25 · NUM 14:18 · DEU 5:9 · 2SA 3:8 · JOB 31:14 · JOB 35:15 · PSA 59:6 · PSA 89:33 · ISA 10:12 · ISA 13:11 · ISA 24:21 · ISA 24:22 · ISA 26:14 · ISA 26:21 · ISA 27:1 · ISA 29:6 · JER 5:9 · JER 5:29 · JER 6:6 · JER 6:15 · JER 9:8 · JER 9:24 · JER 11:22 · JER 14:10 · JER 21:14 · JER 23:2 · JER 23:34 · JER 25:12 · JER 27:8 · JER 29:32 · JER 30:20 · JER 36:31 · JER 44:13 · JER 44:13 · JER 44:29 · JER 46:25 · JER 49:8 · JER 50:18 · JER 50:18 · JER 50:31 · JER 51:44 · JER 51:47 · JER 51:52 · LAM 4:22 · HOS 1:4 · HOS 2:15 · HOS 4:9 · HOS 4:14 · HOS 8:13 · HOS 9:9 · HOS 12:3 · AMO 3:2 · AMO 3:14 · AMO 3:14 · ZEP 1:8 · ZEP 1:9 · ZEP 1:12 · ZEP 3:7 · ZEC 10:3
Non-Space | verb qal, verb nif | ≈ עדר
to miss, to be missing literally: to muster; hence: = process by which humans or animals notice that someone or something that is expected to be present or available is missing
NUM 31:49 · JDG 21:3 · 1SA 20:6 · 1SA 20:6 · 1SA 20:18 · 1SA 25:7 · 1SA 25:15 · 1SA 25:21 · 2SA 2:30 · 1KI 20:39 · 1KI 20:39 · 2KI 10:19 · 2KI 10:19 · ISA 34:16 · JER 23:4 · ZEC 11:16
Non-Space | verb nif
to be vacant, to be empty literally: to be mustered; hence: = state in which a place is not occupied by the person who is expected to be there
Wish | verb qal
to miss, to long for literally: to be empty; hence: = state in which humans long for a person, object that is or appears to be absent, or for an event that does no longer take place
Space | verb qal, verb hif, verb pu'al
to put away, to store, to place (something), to commit (someone) literally: to muster; hence: = causative action by which humans make a conscious decision regarding (other) humans and objects and place them in a relatively safe location
Bear | verb qal, verb hif, verb hof
to commit, to entrust literally: to place; hence: = causative action by which humans hand over an object to (other) humans or deities ► giving them the responsibility for keeping it in a good condition
Dwell | verb hif
to assign (someone a place) literally: to place; hence: = causative action by which humans in authority assign to other humans a place to live
Happen | verb hif
to bring (harm) upon literally: to place; hence: = causative process by which humans or deities cause suffering to come upon (other) humans
Role | verb hif, verb qal, verb nif
to appoint, to assign literally: to place; hence: = causative action by which humans or deities give someone else a certain responsibility or position of authority with regards to an object, a group of people, or an entire land or nation
GEN 39:4 · GEN 39:5 · GEN 40:4 · GEN 41:34 · NUM 1:50 · NUM 3:10 · NUM 4:27 · NUM 27:16 · DEU 20:9 · JOS 10:18 · 1KI 11:28 · 2KI 7:17 · 2KI 25:22 · 2KI 25:23 · 1CH 26:32 · NEH 7:1 · NEH 12:44 · EST 2:3 · JOB 34:13 · PSA 109:6 · ISA 62:6 · JER 1:10 · JER 13:21 · JER 15:3 · JER 40:5 · JER 40:7 · JER 40:7 · JER 40:11 · JER 41:2 · JER 41:10 · JER 41:18 · JER 49:19 · JER 50:44 · JER 51:27
1 ISA 24:22 NJPS "be remembered" 2 JER 46:25 · JER 49:19 · JER 50:18 · JER 50:18 · JER 50:44 The preposition אֶל should probably be read as עַל. 3 2KI 12:12 MT-K פקדים | MT-Q מֻפְקָדִים
UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon
פָּקַד 303 vb. attend to, visit, muster, appoint Qal
pay attention to, observe (with care, practical interest)
attend to, in act, see to
seek (with interest, desire)
seek in vain, need, miss, lack
specif. visit, c. acc., for different purposes
c. עַל pers., visit upon
pass in review, muster (nearly = number), c. acc.
appoint
Niph. be (sought, i.e. needed) missed, lacking
be visited (graciously)
be visited upon, עַל pers.
be appointed
Pi. (intens.) muster a host
Pu. be passed in review; be caused to miss, deprived
Hithp. be mustered
Hothp. id.
Hiph. c. acc. pers. set (over), make overseer
c. acc. rei (implic.) commit, entrust
deposit
Hoph. be visited in punishment
be deposited
be made overseer
base
[פְּקוּדִים] n.pl.[m.] abstr. musterings, i.e. expenses;—cstr. Ex 38:21 ref