Jeremiah 44:19
Jeremiah 44:19 in Multiple Translations
“Moreover,” said the women, “when we burned incense to the Queen of Heaven and poured out drink offerings to her, was it without our husbands’ knowledge that we made sacrificial cakes in her image and poured out drink offerings to her?”
And when we burned incense to the queen of heaven, and poured out drink offerings unto her, did we make her cakes to worship her, and pour out drink offerings unto her, without our men?
And when we burned incense to the queen of heaven, and poured out drink-offerings unto her, did we make her cakes to worship her, and pour out drink-offerings unto her, without our husbands?
And the women said, When we were burning perfumes to the queen of heaven and draining out drink offerings to her, did we make cakes in her image and give her our drink offerings without the knowledge of our husbands?
“On top of that,” the women added, “when we burned incense to the Queen of Heaven and poured out drink offerings to worship her, did we do this without our husbands knowing about it, that we baked cakes stamped with her image and poured out drink offerings to worship her?”
And when we burnt incense to ye Queene of heauen, and powred out drinke offerings vnto her, did wee make her cakes to make her glad, and powre out drinke offerings vnto her without our husbands?
and when we are making perfume to the queen of the heavens, and pouring out to her libations — without our husbands have we made for her cakes to idolize her, and to pour out to her libations?'
The women said, “When we burned incense to the queen of the sky and poured out drink offerings to her, did we make her cakes to worship her, and pour out drink offerings to her, without our husbands?”
And when we burned incense to the queen of heaven, and poured out drink-offerings to her, did we make for her cakes to worship her, and pour out drink-offerings to her, without our men?
And if we offer sacrifice to the queen of heaven, and pour out drink offerings to her: did we make cakes to worship her, to pour out drink offerings to her, without our husbands?
And the women said, “Furthermore, we burned incense and poured out wine offerings to the Queen of Heaven, and we also made small cakes that resembled her idol, to offer to her. But our husbands certainly knew about and approved of [RHQ] what we were doing!”
Berean Amplified Bible — Jeremiah 44:19
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Jeremiah 44:19 Interlinear (Deep Study)
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Hebrew Word Reference — Jeremiah 44:19
Study Notes — Jeremiah 44:19
- Context
- Cross References
- Jeremiah 44:19 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Jeremiah 44:19
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Jeremiah 44:19
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Jeremiah 44:19
- Trapp's Commentary on Jeremiah 44:19
- Ellicott's Commentary on Jeremiah 44:19
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Jeremiah 44:19
- Cambridge Bible on Jeremiah 44:19
- Barnes' Notes on Jeremiah 44:19
- Whedon's Commentary on Jeremiah 44:19
- Sermons on Jeremiah 44:19
Context — The Stubbornness of the People
19“Moreover,” said the women, “when we burned incense to the Queen of Heaven and poured out drink offerings to her, was it without our husbands’ knowledge that we made sacrificial cakes in her image and poured out drink offerings to her?”
20Then Jeremiah said to all the people, both men and women, who were answering him, 21“As for the incense you burned in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem—you, your fathers, your kings, your officials, and the people of the land—did the LORD not remember and bring this to mind?Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jeremiah 7:18 | The sons gather wood, the fathers light the fire, and the women knead the dough to make cakes for the Queen of Heaven; they pour out drink offerings to other gods to provoke Me to anger. |
| 2 | Jeremiah 44:15 | Then all the men who knew that their wives were burning incense to other gods, and all the women standing by—a great assembly—along with all the people living in the land of Egypt and in Pathros, said to Jeremiah, |
| 3 | 1 Kings 21:25 | (Surely there was never one like Ahab, who sold himself to do evil in the sight of the LORD, incited by his wife Jezebel. |
| 4 | Genesis 3:11–12 | “Who told you that you were naked?” asked the LORD God. “Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you not to eat?” And the man answered, “The woman whom You gave me, she gave me fruit from the tree, and I ate it.” |
| 5 | Numbers 30:6–7 | If a woman marries while under a vow or rash promise by which she has bound herself, and her husband hears of it but says nothing to her on that day, then the vows or pledges by which she has bound herself shall stand. |
| 6 | Genesis 3:6 | When the woman saw that the tree was good for food and pleasing to the eyes, and that it was desirable for obtaining wisdom, she took the fruit and ate it. She also gave some to her husband who was with her, and he ate it. |
| 7 | Deuteronomy 7:3–4 | Do not intermarry with them. Do not give your daughters to their sons or take their daughters for your sons, because they will turn your sons away from following Me to serve other gods. Then the anger of the LORD will burn against you, and He will swiftly destroy you. |
| 8 | Genesis 3:16–17 | To the woman He said: “I will sharply increase your pain in childbirth; in pain you will bring forth children. Your desire will be for your husband, and he will rule over you.” And to Adam He said: “Because you have listened to the voice of your wife and have eaten from the tree of which I commanded you not to eat, cursed is the ground because of you; through toil you will eat of it all the days of your life. |
| 9 | 2 Chronicles 21:6 | And Jehoram walked in the ways of the kings of Israel, just as the house of Ahab had done. For he married a daughter of Ahab and did evil in the sight of the LORD. |
| 10 | Mark 6:19–27 | So Herodias held a grudge against John and wanted to kill him. But she had been unable, because Herod feared John and protected him, knowing that he was a righteous and holy man. When he heard John’s words, he was greatly perplexed; yet he listened to him gladly. On Herod’s birthday, her opportunity arose. Herod held a banquet for his nobles and military commanders and the leading men of Galilee. When the daughter of Herodias came and danced, she pleased Herod and his guests, and the king said to the girl, “Ask me for whatever you wish, and I will give it to you.” And he swore to her, “Whatever you ask of me, I will give you, up to half my kingdom!” Then she went out and asked her mother, “What should I request?” And her mother answered, “The head of John the Baptist.” At once the girl hurried back to the king with her request: “I want you to give me the head of John the Baptist on a platter immediately.” The king was consumed with sorrow, but because of his oaths and his guests, he did not want to refuse her. So without delay, the king commanded that John’s head be brought in. He sent an executioner, who went and beheaded him in the prison. |
Jeremiah 44:19 Summary
[In Jeremiah 44:19, the women are defending their right to worship the Queen of Heaven, a pagan goddess, and are claiming that their husbands knew and approved of their actions. This verse shows how deeply entrenched idolatry was in the Israelite society, and how even the women were involved in promoting false worship. As believers, we can learn from this verse the importance of being careful what we worship and putting our trust in the one true God, as seen in Psalm 96:5 and Isaiah 44:6. By doing so, we can avoid the dangers of idolatry and experience the joy and freedom of worshiping the living God.]
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is the Queen of Heaven mentioned in Jeremiah 44:19?
The Queen of Heaven is a reference to a pagan goddess, possibly Ishtar or Ashtoreth, whom the Israelites worshipped in disobedience to God's command to worship Him alone, as seen in Exodus 20:3-5 and Deuteronomy 5:7-9.
Why did the women make sacrificial cakes in the image of the Queen of Heaven?
The women made these cakes as an act of worship and devotion to the Queen of Heaven, believing that this would bring them prosperity and protection, much like the Israelites' ancestors had done in the past, as mentioned in Jeremiah 44:17-18.
What does this verse reveal about the role of women in ancient Israelite society?
This verse suggests that women played a significant role in promoting and participating in idolatrous practices, and that they often did so with the knowledge and consent of their husbands, highlighting the pervasive nature of idolatry in Israelite society, as also seen in Ezekiel 8:14.
How does this verse relate to the broader theme of Jeremiah's prophecy?
This verse is part of Jeremiah's condemnation of the Israelites' idolatry and disobedience, emphasizing God's judgment on those who reject Him and worship false gods, as stated in Jeremiah 25:4-7 and Jeremiah 35:15.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways that I may be unknowingly worshipping false gods or idols in my own life, and how can I repent and turn back to God?
- How can I, like the women in this verse, be deceived into believing that worldly or pagan practices will bring me prosperity and happiness?
- What are some ways that I can promote and participate in the worship of the one true God, and how can I avoid being influenced by false or idolatrous teachings?
- How can I, as a believer, be a positive influence on those around me, promoting the worship of God and discouraging the worship of false gods or idols?
Gill's Exposition on Jeremiah 44:19
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Jeremiah 44:19
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Jeremiah 44:19
Trapp's Commentary on Jeremiah 44:19
Ellicott's Commentary on Jeremiah 44:19
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Jeremiah 44:19
Cambridge Bible on Jeremiah 44:19
Barnes' Notes on Jeremiah 44:19
Whedon's Commentary on Jeremiah 44:19
Sermons on Jeremiah 44:19
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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The Message of the Cross by David Wilkerson | David Wilkerson emphasizes the grave sin of idolatry, which provoked God's wrath in the Old Testament and continues to do so today. He warns against a modern form of idolatry that |
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One Sin Never Goes Alone by Thomas Brooks | Thomas Brooks emphasizes that small sins often lead to greater sins, illustrating this with biblical examples such as Cain, Ahab, Jeroboam, and Judas. He warns that yielding to min |
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God Is Light and God Is Love by Zac Poonen | This sermon emphasizes the importance of understanding the dual nature of God, focusing on His perfect holiness and His perfect love. It delves into the need for believers to have |
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Christian Life - a Battleground, the (Satan's Tactics) by Warren Wiersbe | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the strategy of Satan and how to defeat him. He outlines four basic tactics that Satan uses and emphasizes the importance of understanding the |
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Man as You Are by Major Ian Thomas | In this sermon, the preacher begins by discussing man in his innocence and perfection, as demonstrated by Jesus Christ. However, the focus of the sermon shifts to man as he is, hig |
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(Hebrews - Part 26): Christ Offered Himself by A.W. Tozer | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of understanding and believing in the concept of redemption. He explains that all three persons of the Trinity - the Father, |
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Compel Them to Come In by C.H. Spurgeon | The sermon transcript begins with a warning to sinners, emphasizing the shortness and fragility of life. The speaker highlights the sacrifice of Jesus Christ in order for God to pa |







