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Esther 2

Hebrew Interlinear
Seeking Vashti’s Successor
1
אַחַר֙ ’a·ḥar Adv H310 Some time later
הַדְּבָרִ֣ים had·də·ḇā·rîm Art | N-mp H1697 . . .,
הָאֵ֔לֶּה hā·’êl·leh Art | Pro-cp H428 . . .
חֲמַ֖ת ḥă·maṯ N-fsc H2534 when the anger
הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 of King
אֲחַשְׁוֵר֑וֹשׁ ’ă·ḥaš·wê·rō·wōš N-proper-ms H325 Xerxes
כְּשֹׁ֕ךְ kə·šōḵ Prep-k | V-Qal-Inf H7918 had subsided,
זָכַ֤ר zā·ḵar V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2142 he remembered
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַשְׁתִּי֙ waš·tî N-proper-ms H2060 Vashti
וְאֵ֣ת wə·’êṯ Conj-w | DirObjM H853 and
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 what
עָשָׂ֔תָה ‘ā·śā·ṯāh V-Qal-Perf-3fs H6213 she had done,
וְאֵ֥ת wə·’êṯ Conj-w | DirObjM H853 and
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 what
נִגְזַ֖ר niḡ·zar V-Nifal-Perf-3ms H1504 had been decreed
עָלֶֽיהָ׃ ‘ā·le·hā Prep | 3fs H5921 against her.
2
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 Then the king’s
נַעֲרֵֽי־ na·‘ă·rê- N-mpc H5288 attendants
מְשָׁרְתָ֑יו mə·šā·rə·ṯāw V-Piel-Prtcpl-mpc | 3ms H8334 . . .
וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ way·yō·mə·rū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H559 proposed,
יְבַקְשׁ֥וּ yə·ḇaq·šū V-Piel-Imperf-3mp H1245 Let a search be made
טוֹב֥וֹת ṭō·w·ḇō·wṯ Adj-fpc H2896 for beautiful
מַרְאֶֽה׃ mar·’eh N-ms H4758 . . .
נְעָר֥וֹת nə·‘ā·rō·wṯ N-fp H5291 young
בְּתוּל֖וֹת bə·ṯū·lō·wṯ N-fp H1330 virgins
לַמֶּ֛לֶךְ lam·me·leḵ Prep-l, Art | N-ms H4428 for the king,
3
הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 and let the king
וְיַפְקֵ֨ד wə·yap̄·qêḏ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjImperf.Jus-3ms H6485 appoint
פְּקִידִים֮ pə·qî·ḏîm N-mp H6496 commissioners
בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl Prep-b | N-msc H3605 in each
מְדִינ֣וֹת mə·ḏî·nō·wṯ N-fpc H4082 province
מַלְכוּתוֹ֒ mal·ḵū·ṯōw N-fsc | 3ms H4438 of his kingdom
וְיִקְבְּצ֣וּ wə·yiq·bə·ṣū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf-3mp H6908 to assemble
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
טוֹבַ֨ת ṭō·w·ḇaṯ Adj-fsc H2896 the beautiful
מַרְאֶ֜ה mar·’eh N-ms H4758 . . .
נַעֲרָֽה־ na·‘ă·rāh- N-fs H5291 young
בְ֠תוּלָה ḇə·ṯū·lāh N-fs H1330 women
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 into
בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 the harem
הַנָּשִׁ֔ים han·nā·šîm Art | N-fp H802 . . .
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 at
הַבִּירָה֙ hab·bî·rāh Art | N-fs H1002 the citadel
שׁוּשַׁ֤ן šū·šan N-proper-ms H7800 of Susa.
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 Let them be placed
יַ֥ד yaḏ N-fsc H3027 under the care
הֵגֶ֛א hê·ḡe N-proper-ms H1896 of Hegai,
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king’s
סְרִ֥יס sə·rîs N-msc H5631 eunuch
שֹׁמֵ֣ר šō·mêr V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H8104 in charge of
הַנָּשִׁ֑ים han·nā·šîm Art | N-fp H802 the women,
וְנָת֖וֹן wə·nā·ṯō·wn Conj-w | V-Qal-InfAbs H5414 and let [them] be given
תַּמְרוּקֵיהֶֽן׃ tam·rū·qê·hen N-mpc | 3fp H8562 beauty treatments.
4
וְהַֽנַּעֲרָ֗ה wə·han·na·‘ă·rāh Conj-w, Art | N-fs H5291 Then let the young woman
אֲשֶׁ֤ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 who
תִּיטַב֙ tî·ṭaḇ V-Qal-Imperf-3fs H3190 pleases
בְּעֵינֵ֣י bə·‘ê·nê Prep-b | N-cdc H5869 . . .
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
תִּמְלֹ֖ךְ tim·lōḵ V-Qal-Imperf-3fs H4427 become queen
תַּ֣חַת ta·ḥaṯ Prep H8478 in place
וַשְׁתִּ֑י waš·tî N-proper-ms H2060 of Vashti.
הַדָּבָ֛ר had·dā·ḇār Art | N-ms H1697 This suggestion
וַיִּיטַ֧ב way·yî·ṭaḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3190 pleased
בְּעֵינֵ֥י bə·‘ê·nê Prep-b | N-cdc H5869 . . .
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king,
וַיַּ֥עַשׂ way·ya·‘aś Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6213 and he acted
כֵּֽן׃ס kên Adv H3651 accordingly.
Esther Finds Favor
5
הָיָ֖ה hā·yāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H1961 [Now] there was
הַבִּירָ֑ה hab·bî·rāh Art | N-fs H1002 at the citadel
בְּשׁוּשַׁ֣ן bə·šū·šan Prep-b | N-proper-ms H7800 of Susa
יְהוּדִ֔י yə·hū·ḏî N-proper-ms H3064 a Jewish
אִ֣ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 man
אִ֥ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376
יְמִינִֽי׃ yə·mî·nî N-proper-ms H1145 from the tribe of Benjamin
וּשְׁמ֣וֹ ū·šə·mōw Conj-w | N-msc | 3ms H8034 named
מָרְדֳּכַ֗י mā·rə·do·ḵay N-proper-ms H4782 Mordecai
בֶּ֣ן ben N-msc H1121 son
יָאִ֧יר yā·’îr N-proper-ms H2971 of Jair,
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 the son
שִׁמְעִ֛י šim·‘î N-proper-ms H8096 of Shimei,
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 the son
קִ֖ישׁ qîš N-proper-ms H7027 of Kish.
6
אֲשֶׁ֤ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 He
הָגְלָה֙ hā·ḡə·lāh V-Hofal-Perf-3ms H1540 had been carried into exile
מִיר֣וּשָׁלַ֔יִם mî·rū·šā·la·yim Prep-m | N-proper-fs H3389 from Jerusalem
נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֖ר nə·ḇū·ḵaḏ·neṣ·ṣar N-proper-ms H5019 by Nebuchadnezzar
מֶ֥לֶךְ me·leḵ N-msc H4428 king
בָּבֶֽל׃ bā·ḇel N-proper-fs H894 of Babylon
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 among
הַגֹּלָה֙ hag·gō·lāh Art | N-fs H1473 those taken captive
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
הָגְלְתָ֔ה hā·ḡə·lə·ṯāh V-Hofal-Perf-3fs H1540 -
עִ֖ם ‘im Prep H5973 with
יְכָנְיָ֣ה yə·ḵā·nə·yāh N-proper-ms H3204 Jeconiah
מֶֽלֶךְ־ me·leḵ- N-msc H4428 king
יְהוּדָ֑ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
הֶגְלָ֔ה heḡ·lāh V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H1540 -.
7
וַיְהִ֨י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 And [Mordecai]
אֹמֵ֜ן ’ō·mên V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H539 had brought up
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הֲדַסָּ֗ה hă·ḏas·sāh N-proper-ms H1919 Hadassah
הִ֤יא Pro-3fs H1931 (that is,
אֶסְתֵּר֙ ’es·têr N-proper-fs H635 Esther),
בַּת־ baṯ- N-fsc H1323 the daughter
דֹּד֔וֹ dō·ḏōw N-msc | 3ms H1730 of his uncle,
כִּ֛י Conj H3588 because
אֵ֥ין ’ên Adv H369 she did not
לָ֖הּ lāh Prep | 3fs have
אָ֣ב ’āḇ N-ms H1 a father
וָאֵ֑ם wā·’êm Conj-w | N-fs H517 or mother.
וְהַנַּעֲרָ֤ה wə·han·na·‘ă·rāh Conj-w, Art | N-fs H5291 The young woman
יְפַת־ yə·p̄aṯ- Adj-fsc H3303 was lovely
תֹּ֙אַר֙ tō·’ar N-ms H8389 in form
וְטוֹבַ֣ת wə·ṭō·w·ḇaṯ Conj-w | Adj-fsc H2896 and
מַרְאֶ֔ה mar·’eh N-ms H4758 appearance,
אָבִ֙יהָ֙ ’ā·ḇî·hā N-msc | 3fs H1 and when her father
וְאִמָּ֔הּ wə·’im·māh Conj-w | N-fsc | 3fs H517 and mother
וּבְמ֤וֹת ū·ḇə·mō·wṯ Conj-w, Prep-b | N-msc H4194 had died,
מָרְדֳּכַ֛י mā·rə·do·ḵay N-proper-ms H4782 Mordecai
לְקָחָ֧הּ lə·qā·ḥāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms | 3fs H3947 had taken her
ל֖וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms as his own
לְבַֽת׃ lə·ḇaṯ Prep-l | N-fs H1323 daughter.
8
וַיְהִ֗י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 When
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king’s
דְּבַר־ də·ḇar- N-msc H1697 command
וְדָת֔וֹ wə·ḏā·ṯōw Conj-w | N-fsc | 3ms H1881 and edict
בְּהִשָּׁמַ֤ע bə·hiš·šā·ma‘ Prep-b | V-Nifal-Inf H8085 had been proclaimed,
רַבּ֛וֹת rab·bō·wṯ Adj-fp H7227 many
נְעָר֥וֹת nə·‘ā·rō·wṯ N-fp H5291 young women
וּֽבְהִקָּבֵ֞ץ ū·ḇə·hiq·qā·ḇêṣ Conj-w, Prep-b | V-Nifal-Inf H6908 gathered
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 at
הַבִּירָ֖ה hab·bî·rāh Art | N-fs H1002 the citadel
שׁוּשַׁ֥ן šū·šan N-proper-ms H7800 of Susa
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 under
יַ֣ד yaḏ N-fsc H3027 the care
הֵגָ֑י hê·ḡāy N-proper-ms H1896 of Hegai.
אֶסְתֵּר֙ ’es·têr N-proper-fs H635 Esther
וַתִּלָּקַ֤ח wat·til·lā·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3fs H3947 was also taken
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 the palace
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 . . .
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 and placed under
יַ֥ד yaḏ N-fsc H3027 the care
הֵגַ֖י hê·ḡay N-proper-ms H1896 of Hegai,
שֹׁמֵ֥ר šō·mêr V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H8104 the custodian
הַנָּשִֽׁים׃ han·nā·šîm Art | N-fp H802 of the women.
9
הַנַּעֲרָ֣ה han·na·‘ă·rāh Art | N-fs H5291 And the young woman
וַתִּיטַ֨ב wat·tî·ṭaḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H3190 pleased him
בְעֵינָיו֮ ḇə·‘ê·nāw Prep-b | N-cdc | 3ms H5869 . . .
וַתִּשָּׂ֣א wat·tiś·śā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H5375 and obtained
לְפָנָיו֒ lə·p̄ā·nāw Prep-l | N-cpc | 3ms H6440 his
חֶ֣סֶד ḥe·seḏ N-ms H2617 favor,
וַ֠יְבַהֵל way·ḇa·hêl Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H926 so he quickly
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853
לָתֵ֣ת lā·ṯêṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H5414 provided
לָ֔הּ lāh Prep | 3fs her
תַּמְרוּקֶ֤יהָ tam·rū·qe·hā N-mpc | 3fs H8562 with beauty treatments
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
מָנוֹתֶ֙הָ֙ mā·nō·w·ṯe·hā N-fpc | 3fs H4490 and the special diet
וְאֵת֙ wə·’êṯ Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -.
לָֽתֶת־ lā·ṯeṯ- Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H5414 He assigned
לָ֖הּ lāh Prep | 3fs to her
שֶׁ֣בַע še·ḇa‘ Number-fs H7651 seven
הָרְאֻי֥וֹת hā·rə·’u·yō·wṯ Art | V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fp H7200 select
הַנְּעָר֔וֹת han·nə·‘ā·rō·wṯ Art | N-fp H5291 maidservants
מִבֵּ֣ית mib·bêṯ Prep-m | N-msc H1004 from the palace
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 . . .
וַיְשַׁנֶּ֧הָ way·šan·ne·hā Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3fs H8138 and transferred her
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
נַעֲרוֹתֶ֛יהָ na·‘ă·rō·w·ṯe·hā N-fpc | 3fs H5291 with them
לְט֖וֹב lə·ṭō·wḇ Prep-l | Adj-msc H2896 to the best
בֵּ֥ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 place
הַנָּשִֽׁים׃ han·nā·šîm Art | N-fp H802 in the harem.
10
אֶסְתֵּ֔ר ’es·têr N-proper-fs H635 Esther
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 did not
הִגִּ֣ידָה hig·gî·ḏāh V-Hifil-Perf-3fs H5046 reveal
עַמָּ֖הּ ‘am·māh N-msc | 3fs H5971 her people
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 or
מֽוֹלַדְתָּ֑הּ mō·w·laḏ·tāh N-fsc | 3fs H4138 her lineage,
כִּ֧י Conj H3588 because
מָרְדֳּכַ֛י mā·rə·do·ḵay N-proper-ms H4782 Mordecai
צִוָּ֥ה ṣiw·wāh V-Piel-Perf-3ms H6680 had instructed
עָלֶ֖יהָ ‘ā·le·hā Prep | 3fs H5921 her
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834
לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 not
תַגִּֽיד׃ ṯag·gîḏ V-Hifil-Imperf-3fs H5046 to do so.
11
וּבְכָל־ ū·ḇə·ḵāl Conj-w, Prep-b | N-msc H3605 And every day
י֣וֹם yō·wm N-ms H3117 . . .
וָי֔וֹם wā·yō·wm Conj-w | N-ms H3117 . . .
מָרְדֳּכַי֙ mā·rə·do·ḵay N-proper-ms H4782 Mordecai
מִתְהַלֵּ֔ךְ miṯ·hal·lêḵ V-Hitpael-Prtcpl-ms H1980 would walk back and forth
לִפְנֵ֖י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 in front
חֲצַ֣ר ḥă·ṣar N-csc H2691 of the court
בֵּית־ bêṯ- N-msc H1004 of the harem
הַנָּשִׁ֑ים han·nā·šîm Art | N-fp H802 . . .
לָדַ֙עַת֙ lā·ḏa·‘aṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H3045 to learn
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 about
אֶסְתֵּ֔ר ’es·têr N-proper-fs H635 Esther’s
שְׁל֣וֹם šə·lō·wm N-msc H7965 welfare
וּמַה־ ū·mah- Conj-w | Interrog H4100 and what
יֵּעָשֶׂ֖ה yê·‘ā·śeh V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H6213 was happening
בָּֽהּ׃ bāh Prep | 3fs to her.
12
שְׁנֵ֣ים šə·nêm Number-md H8147 In the twelve
עָשָׂ֣ר ‘ā·śār Number-msc H6240 . . .
חֹ֔דֶשׁ ḥō·ḏeš N-ms H2320 months
כִּ֛י Conj H3588 . . .
כֵּ֥ן kên Adv H3651 . . .
יִמְלְא֖וּ yim·lə·’ū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H4390 . . .
יְמֵ֣י yə·mê N-mpc H3117 . . .
נַעֲרָ֨ה na·‘ă·rāh N-fs H5291 before [her]
וְנַעֲרָ֜ה wə·na·‘ă·rāh Conj-w | N-fs H5291 . . .
תֹּר֩ tōr N-msc H8447 turn
וּבְהַגִּ֡יעַ ū·ḇə·hag·gî·a‘ Conj-w, Prep | V-Hifil-Inf H5060 . . .
לָב֣וֹא׀ lā·ḇō·w Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H935 to go
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 King
אֲחַשְׁוֵר֗וֹשׁ ’ă·ḥaš·wê·rō·wōš N-proper-ms H325 Xerxes,
מִקֵּץ֩ miq·qêṣ Prep-m | N-ms H7093 . . .
הֱי֨וֹת hĕ·yō·wṯ V-Qal-Inf H1961 . . .
לָ֜הּ lāh Prep | 3fs
הַנָּשִׁים֙ han·nā·šîm Art | N-fp H802 the harem
כְּדָ֤ת kə·ḏāṯ Prep-k | N-fsc H1881 regulation required
הַנָּשִֽׁים׃ han·nā·šîm Art | N-fp H802 each young woman
מְרוּקֵיהֶ֑ן mə·rū·qê·hen N-mpc | 3fp H4795 to receive beauty treatments
בְּשֶׁ֣מֶן bə·še·men Prep-b | N-msc H8081 with oil
הַמֹּ֔ר ham·mōr Art | N-ms H4753 of myrrh
שִׁשָּׁ֤ה šiš·šāh Number-ms H8337 for six
חֳדָשִׁים֙ ḥo·ḏā·šîm N-mp H2320 months,
בַּבְּשָׂמִ֔ים bab·bə·śā·mîm Prep-b, Art | N-mp H1314 and then with perfumes
וּבְתַמְרוּקֵ֖י ū·ḇə·ṯam·rū·qê Conj-w, Prep-b | N-mpc H8562 and cosmetics
וְשִׁשָּׁ֤ה wə·šiš·šāh Conj-w | Number-ms H8337 for another six
חֳדָשִׁים֙ ḥo·ḏā·šîm N-mp H2320 months.
13
וּבָזֶ֕ה ū·ḇā·zeh Conj-w, Prep-b | Pro-ms H2088 When
הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖ה han·na·‘ă·rāh Art | N-fs H5291 the young woman
בָּאָ֣ה bā·’āh V-Qal-Prtcpl-fs H935 would go
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king,
אֵת֩ ’êṯ DirObjM H853 -
יִנָּ֤תֵֽן yin·nā·ṯên V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H5414 she was given
לָהּ֙ lāh Prep | 3fs
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 whatever
אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
תֹּאמַ֜ר tō·mar V-Qal-Imperf-3fs H559 she requested
לָב֣וֹא lā·ḇō·w Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H935 to take
עִמָּ֔הּ ‘im·māh Prep | 3fs H5973 with her
מִבֵּ֥ית mib·bêṯ Prep-m | N-msc H1004 from the harem
הַנָּשִׁ֖ים han·nā·šîm Art | N-fp H802 . . .
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 to
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king’s
בֵּ֥ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 palace.
14
הִ֣יא Pro-3fs H1931 She
בָאָ֗ה ḇā·’āh V-Qal-Prtcpl-fs H935 would go [there]
בָּעֶ֣רֶב׀ bā·‘e·reḇ Prep-b, Art | N-ms H6153 in the evening,
וּ֠בַבֹּקֶר ū·ḇab·bō·qer Conj-w, Prep-b, Art | N-ms H1242 and in the morning
הִ֣יא Pro-3fs H1931 she
שָׁבָ֞ה šā·ḇāh V-Qal-Prtcpl-fs H7725 would return
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
שֵׁנִ֔י šê·nî Number-oms H8145 a second
בֵּ֤ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 harem
הַנָּשִׁים֙ han·nā·šîm Art | N-fp H802 . . .
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 under
יַ֧ד yaḏ N-fsc H3027 the care
שַֽׁעֲשְׁגַ֛ז ša·‘ăš·ḡaz N-proper-ms H8190 of Shaashgaz,
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king’s
סְרִ֥יס sə·rîs N-msc H5631 eunuch
שֹׁמֵ֣ר šō·mêr V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H8104 in charge of
הַפִּֽילַגְשִׁ֑ים hap·pî·laḡ·šîm Art | N-fp H6370 the concubines.
לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 She would not
תָב֥וֹא ṯā·ḇō·w V-Qal-Imperf-3fs H935 return
עוֹד֙ ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 . . .
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 unless
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 . . .
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 he
חָפֵ֥ץ ḥā·p̄êṣ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2654 delighted
בָּ֛הּ bāh Prep | 3fs in her
וְנִקְרְאָ֥ה wə·niq·rə·’āh Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConjPerf-3fs H7121 and summoned her
בְשֵֽׁם׃ ḇə·šêm Prep-b | N-ms H8034 by name.
15
אֶסְתֵּ֣ר ’es·têr N-proper-fs H635 Now Esther
בַּת־ baṯ- N-fsc H1323 [was] the daughter
אֲבִיחַ֣יִל ’ă·ḇî·ḥa·yil N-proper-ms H32 of Abihail,
דֹּ֣ד dōḏ N-msc H1730 the uncle
מָרְדֳּכַ֡י mā·rə·do·ḵay N-proper-ms H4782 from whom Mordecai
אֲשֶׁר֩ ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
לָקַֽח־ lā·qaḥ- V-Qal-Perf-3ms H3947 had adopted
ל֨וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms her
לְבַ֜ת lə·ḇaṯ Prep-l | N-fs H1323 as his own daughter.
תֹּר־ tōr- N-msc H8447 And when it was her turn
וּבְהַגִּ֣יעַ ū·ḇə·hag·gî·a‘ Conj-w, Prep-b | V-Hifil-Inf H5060 . . .
לָב֣וֹא lā·ḇō·w Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H935 to go
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king,
לֹ֤א Adv-NegPrt H3808 she did not
בִקְשָׁה֙ ḇiq·šāh V-Piel-Perf-3fs H1245 ask for
דָּבָ֔ר dā·ḇār N-ms H1697 anything
כִּ֠י Conj H3588 except
אִ֣ם ’im Conj H518 . . .
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 what
הֵגַ֥י hê·ḡay N-proper-ms H1896 Hegai,
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king’s
סְרִיס־ sə·rîs- N-msc H5631 trusted official
שֹׁמֵ֣ר šō·mêr V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H8104 in charge of
הַנָּשִׁ֑ים han·nā·šîm Art | N-fp H802 the harem,
וַתְּהִ֤י wat·tə·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H1961 . . .
יֹאמַ֛ר yō·mar V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H559 had advised.
אֶסְתֵּר֙ ’es·têr N-proper-fs H635 And Esther
נֹשֵׂ֣את nō·śêṯ V-Qal-Prtcpl-fsc H5375 found
חֵ֔ן ḥên N-ms H2580 favor
בְּעֵינֵ֖י bə·‘ê·nê Prep-b | N-cdc H5869 in the eyes
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 of everyone
רֹאֶֽיהָ׃ rō·’e·hā V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 3fs H7200 who saw her.
16
אֶסְתֵּ֜ר ’es·têr N-proper-fs H635 She
וַתִּלָּקַ֨ח wat·til·lā·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3fs H3947 was taken
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 King
אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ֙ ’ă·ḥaš·wê·rō·wōš N-proper-ms H325 Xerxes
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 in
מַלְכוּת֔וֹ mal·ḵū·ṯōw N-fsc | 3ms H4438 the royal
בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 palace
הָעֲשִׂירִ֖י hā·‘ă·śî·rî Art | Number-oms H6224 in the tenth
הוּא־ hū- Pro-3ms H1931 . . .
בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ ba·ḥō·ḏeš Prep-b, Art | N-ms H2320 month,
חֹ֣דֶשׁ ḥō·ḏeš N-msc H2320 the month
טֵבֵ֑ת ṭê·ḇêṯ N-proper-fs H2887 of Tebeth,
שֶׁ֖בַע še·ḇa‘ Number-fs H7651 in the seventh
בִּשְׁנַת־ biš·naṯ- Prep-b | N-fsc H8141 year
לְמַלְכוּתֽוֹ׃ lə·mal·ḵū·ṯōw Prep-l | N-fsc | 3ms H4438 of his reign.
Esther Becomes Queen
17
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 And the king
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיֶּאֱהַ֨ב way·ye·’ĕ·haḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H157 loved
אֶסְתֵּר֙ ’es·têr N-proper-fs H635 Esther
מִכָּל־ mik·kāl Prep-m | N-msc H3605 more than all
הַנָּשִׁ֔ים han·nā·šîm Art | N-fp H802 the [other] women,
וַתִּשָּׂא־ wat·tiś·śā- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H5375 and she found
חֵ֥ן ḥên N-ms H2580 grace
וָחֶ֛סֶד wā·ḥe·seḏ Conj-w | N-ms H2617 and favor
לְפָנָ֖יו lə·p̄ā·nāw Prep-l | N-cpc | 3ms H6440 in his sight
מִכָּל־ mik·kāl Prep-m | N-msc H3605 more than all
הַבְּתוּלֹ֑ת hab·bə·ṯū·lōṯ Art | N-fp H1330 of the other virgins.
וַיָּ֤שֶׂם way·yā·śem Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7760 So he placed
מַלְכוּת֙ mal·ḵūṯ N-fs H4438 the royal
כֶּֽתֶר־ ke·ṯer- N-msc H3804 crown
בְּרֹאשָׁ֔הּ bə·rō·šāh Prep-b | N-msc | 3fs H7218 upon her head
וַיַּמְלִיכֶ֖הָ way·yam·lî·ḵe·hā Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3fs H4427 and made her queen
תַּ֥חַת ta·ḥaṯ Prep H8478 in place of
וַשְׁתִּֽי׃ waš·tî N-proper-ms H2060 Vashti.
18
הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 Then the king
וַיַּ֨עַשׂ way·ya·‘aś Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6213 held
גָד֗וֹל ḡā·ḏō·wl Adj-ms H1419 a great
מִשְׁתֶּ֣ה miš·teh N-ms H4960 banquet,
אֶסְתֵּ֑ר ’es·têr N-proper-fs H635 Esther’s
מִשְׁתֵּ֣ה miš·têh N-msc H4960 banquet,
לְכָל־ lə·ḵāl Prep-l | N-msc H3605 for all
שָׂרָיו֙ śā·rāw N-mpc | 3ms H8269 his officials
וַעֲבָדָ֔יו wa·‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw Conj-w | N-mpc | 3ms H5650 and servants.
אֵ֖ת ’êṯ DirObjM H853 -
עָשָׂ֔ה ‘ā·śāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H6213 He proclaimed
וַהֲנָחָ֤ה wa·hă·nā·ḥāh Conj-w | N-fs H2010 a tax holiday
לַמְּדִינוֹת֙ lam·mə·ḏî·nō·wṯ Prep-l, Art | N-fp H4082 in the provinces
וַיִּתֵּ֥ן way·yit·tên Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5414 and gave
מַשְׂאֵ֖ת maś·’êṯ N-fs H4864 gifts
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 worthy of the king’s
כְּיַ֥ד kə·yaḏ Prep-k | N-fsc H3027 bounty.
19
בְּתוּל֖וֹת bə·ṯū·lō·wṯ N-fp H1330 When the virgins
וּבְהִקָּבֵ֥ץ ū·ḇə·hiq·qā·ḇêṣ Conj-w, Prep-b | V-Nifal-Inf H6908 were assembled
שֵׁנִ֑ית šê·nîṯ Number-ofs H8145 a second [time],
וּמָרְדֳּכַ֖י ū·mā·rə·do·ḵay Conj-w | N-proper-ms H4782 Mordecai
יֹשֵׁ֥ב yō·šêḇ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H3427 was sitting
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 at the king’s
בְּשַֽׁעַר־ bə·ša·‘ar- Prep-b | N-msc H8179 gate.
20
אֶסְתֵּ֗ר ’es·têr N-proper-fs H635 Esther
אֵ֣ין ’ên Adv H369 still had not
מַגֶּ֤דֶת mag·ge·ḏeṯ V-Hifil-Prtcpl-fs H5046 revealed
מֽוֹלַדְתָּהּ֙ mō·w·laḏ·tāh N-fsc | 3fs H4138 her lineage
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853
עַמָּ֔הּ ‘am·māh N-msc | 3fs H5971 or her people,
כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר ka·’ă·šer Prep-k | Pro-r H834 just as
מָרְדֳּכָ֑י mā·rə·do·ḵāy N-proper-ms H4782 Mordecai
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
צִוָּ֥ה ṣiw·wāh V-Piel-Perf-3ms H6680 had instructed.
עָלֶ֖יהָ ‘ā·le·hā Prep | 3fs H5921 . . .
אֶסְתֵּ֣ר ’es·têr N-proper-fs H635 She
עֹשָׂ֔ה ‘ō·śāh V-Qal-Prtcpl-fs H6213 obeyed
מָרְדֳּכַי֙ mā·rə·do·ḵay N-proper-ms H4782 Mordecai’s
מַאֲמַ֤ר ma·’ă·mar N-msc H3982 command,
כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר ka·’ă·šer Prep-k | Pro-r H834 as
הָיְתָ֥ה hā·yə·ṯāh V-Qal-Perf-3fs H1961 she had done
בְאָמְנָ֖ה ḇə·’ā·mə·nāh Prep-b | N-fs H545 under his care
אִתּֽוֹ׃ס ’it·tōw Prep | 3ms H854 . . ..
Mordecai Uncovers a Conspiracy
21
הָהֵ֔ם hā·hêm Art | Pro-3mp H1992 In those
בַּיָּמִ֣ים bay·yā·mîm Prep-b, Art | N-mp H3117 days,
וּמָרְדֳּכַ֖י ū·mā·rə·do·ḵay Conj-w | N-proper-ms H4782 while Mordecai
יֹשֵׁ֣ב yō·šêḇ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H3427 was sitting
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 at the king’s
בְּשַֽׁעַר־ bə·ša·‘ar- Prep-b | N-msc H8179 gate,
בִּגְתָ֨ן biḡ·ṯān N-proper-ms H904 Bigthan
וָתֶ֜רֶשׁ wā·ṯe·reš Conj-w | N-proper-ms H8657 and Teresh,
שְׁנֵֽי־ šə·nê- Number-mdc H8147 two
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 of the king’s
סָרִיסֵ֤י sā·rî·sê N-mpc H5631 eunuchs
מִשֹּׁמְרֵ֣י miš·šō·mə·rê Prep-m | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H8104 who guarded
הַסַּ֔ף has·sap̄ Art | N-ms H5592 the entrance,
קָצַף֩ qā·ṣap̄ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H7107 grew angry
וַיְבַקְשׁוּ֙ way·ḇaq·šū Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3mp H1245 and conspired
לִשְׁלֹ֣חַ liš·lō·aḥ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7971 to assassinate
יָ֔ד yāḏ N-fs H3027 . . .
בַּמֶּ֖לֶךְ bam·me·leḵ Prep-b, Art | N-ms H4428 King
אֲחַשְׁוֵֽרֹשׁ׃ ’ă·ḥaš·wê·rōš N-proper-ms H325 Xerxes.
22
לְמָרְדֳּכַ֔י lə·mā·rə·do·ḵay Prep-l | N-proper-ms H4782 When Mordecai
וַיִּוָּדַ֤ע way·yiw·wā·ḏa‘ Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3045 learned
הַדָּבָר֙ had·dā·ḇār Art | N-ms H1697 of the plot,
וַיַּגֵּ֖ד way·yag·gêḏ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5046 he reported
הַמַּלְכָּ֑ה ham·mal·kāh Art | N-fs H4436 it to Queen
לְאֶסְתֵּ֣ר lə·’es·têr Prep-l | N-proper-fs H635 Esther,
אֶסְתֵּ֛ר ’es·têr N-proper-fs H635 and she
וַתֹּ֧אמֶר wat·tō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H559 informed
לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ lam·me·leḵ Prep-l, Art | N-ms H4428 the king
מָרְדֳּכָֽי׃ mā·rə·do·ḵāy N-proper-ms H4782 on Mordecai’s behalf
בְּשֵׁ֥ם bə·šêm Prep-b | N-msc H8034 . . ..
23
הַדָּבָר֙ had·dā·ḇār Art | N-ms H1697 After the report
וַיְבֻקַּ֤שׁ way·ḇuq·qaš Conj-w | V-Pual-ConsecImperf-3ms H1245 had been investigated
וַיִּמָּצֵ֔א way·yim·mā·ṣê Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H4672 and verified,
שְׁנֵיהֶ֖ם šə·nê·hem Number-mdc | 3mp H8147 both [officials]
וַיִּתָּל֥וּ way·yit·tā·lū Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3mp H8518 were hanged
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 on
עֵ֑ץ ‘êṣ N-ms H6086 the gallows.
וַיִּכָּתֵ֗ב way·yik·kā·ṯêḇ Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3789 And all this was recorded
בְּסֵ֛פֶר bə·sê·p̄er Prep-b | N-msc H5612 in the Book
דִּבְרֵ֥י diḇ·rê N-mpc H1697 of the Chronicles
הַיָּמִ֖ים hay·yā·mîm Art | N-mp H3117 . . .
לִפְנֵ֥י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 in the presence
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃פ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 of the king.

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