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Hosea 8

Hebrew Interlinear
Israel Will Reap the Whirlwind
1
שֹׁפָ֔ר šō·p̄ār N-ms H7782 [Put] the ram’s horn
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
חִכְּךָ֣ ḥik·kə·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H2441 your lips!
כַּנֶּ֖שֶׁר kan·ne·šer Prep-k, Art | N-ms H5404 An eagle
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 looms over
בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 the house
יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD,
יַ֚עַן ya·‘an Adv H3282 because
עָבְר֣וּ ‘ā·ḇə·rū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H5674 [the people] have transgressed
בְרִיתִ֔י ḇə·rî·ṯî N-fsc | 1cs H1285 My covenant
פָּשָֽׁעוּ׃ pā·šā·‘ū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H6586 and rebelled
וְעַל־ wə·‘al- Conj-w | Prep H5921 against
תּוֹרָתִ֖י tō·w·rā·ṯî N-fsc | 1cs H8451 My law.
2
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel
יִזְעָ֑קוּ yiz·‘ā·qū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H2199 cries out
לִ֖י Prep | 1cs to Me,
אֱלֹהַ֥י ’ĕ·lō·hay N-mpc | 1cs H430 O our God,
יְֽדַעֲנ֖וּךָ yə·ḏa·‘ă·nū·ḵā V-Qal-Perf-1cp | 2ms H3045 we know You!
3
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 [But] Israel
זָנַ֥ח zā·naḥ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2186 has rejected
ט֑וֹב ṭō·wḇ N-ms H2896 good;
אוֹיֵ֖ב ’ō·w·yêḇ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H341 an enemy
יִרְדְּֽפוֹ׃ yir·də·p̄ō V-Qal-Imperf-3ms | 3ms H7291 will pursue him.
4
הֵ֤ם hêm Pro-3mp H1992 They
הִמְלִיכוּ֙ him·lî·ḵū V-Hifil-Perf-3cp H4427 set up kings,
וְלֹ֣א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 but not
מִמֶּ֔נִּי mim·men·nî Prep | 1cs H4480 by Me.
הֵשִׂ֖ירוּ hê·śî·rū V-Hifil-Perf-3cp H7786 They make princes,
וְלֹ֣א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 but without
יָדָ֑עְתִּי yā·ḏā·‘ə·tî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H3045 My approval.
כַּסְפָּ֣ם kas·pām N-msc | 3mp H3701 With their silver
וּזְהָבָ֗ם ū·zə·hā·ḇām Conj-w | N-msc | 3mp H2091 and gold
עָשׂ֤וּ ‘ā·śū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H6213 they make
לָהֶם֙ lā·hem Prep | 3mp themselves
עֲצַבִּ֔ים ‘ă·ṣab·bîm N-mp H6091 idols,
לְמַ֖עַן lə·ma·‘an Conj H4616 to
יִכָּרֵֽת׃ yik·kā·rêṯ V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H3772 their own destruction.
5
זָנַח֙ zā·naḥ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2186 He has rejected
עֶגְלֵ֣ךְ ‘eḡ·lêḵ N-msc | 2fs H5695 your calf,
שֹֽׁמְר֔וֹן šō·mə·rō·wn N-proper-fs H8111 O Samaria.
אַפִּ֖י ’ap·pî N-msc | 1cs H639 My anger
חָרָ֥ה ḥā·rāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2734 burns
בָּ֑ם bām Prep | 3mp against them.
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 How long will they be
מָתַ֕י mā·ṯay Interrog H4970 . . .
לֹ֥א Adv-NegPrt H3808 incapable
יוּכְל֖וּ yū·ḵə·lū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H3201 . . .
נִקָּיֹֽן׃ niq·qā·yōn N-ms H5356 of innocence?
6
כִּ֤י Conj H3588 For
וְה֔וּא wə·hū Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 this thing
מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל֙ mî·yiś·rā·’êl Prep-m | N-proper-ms H3478 is from Israel—
חָרָ֣שׁ ḥā·rāš N-ms H2796 a craftsman
עָשָׂ֔הוּ ‘ā·śā·hū V-Qal-Perf-3ms | 3ms H6213 made it,
ה֑וּא Pro-3ms H1931 and it
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 . . .
וְלֹ֥א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 is not
אֱלֹהִ֖ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm N-mp H430 God.
יִֽהְיֶ֔ה yih·yeh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H1961 It will be
שְׁבָבִ֣ים šə·ḇā·ḇîm N-mp H7616 broken to pieces,
עֵ֖גֶל ‘ê·ḡel N-msc H5695 that calf
שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃ šō·mə·rō·wn N-proper-fs H8111 of Samaria.
7
כִּ֛י Conj H3588 For
יִזְרָ֖עוּ yiz·rā·‘ū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H2232 they sow
ר֥וּחַ rū·aḥ N-cs H7307 the wind,
יִקְצֹ֑רוּ yiq·ṣō·rū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H7114 and they shall reap
וְסוּפָ֣תָה wə·sū·p̄ā·ṯāh Conj-w | N-fs | 3fs H5492 the whirlwind.
אֵֽין־ ’ên- Adv H369 There is no
ל֗וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms
קָמָ֣ה qā·māh N-fs H7054 standing grain;
צֶ֚מַח ṣe·maḥ N-ms H6780 what sprouts
בְּלִ֣י bə·lî Adv H1097 fails
יַֽעֲשֶׂה־ ya·‘ă·śeh- V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H6213 to yield
קֶּ֔מַח qe·maḥ N-ms H7058 flour.
אוּלַ֣י ’ū·lay Adv H194 Even if
יַֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה ya·‘ă·śeh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H6213 it should produce,
זָרִ֖ים zā·rîm Adj-mp H2114 the foreigners
יִבְלָעֻֽהוּ׃ yiḇ·lā·‘u·hū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp | 3ms H1104 would swallow it up.
8
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel
נִבְלַ֖ע niḇ·la‘ V-Nifal-Perf-3ms H1104 is swallowed up!
עַתָּה֙ ‘at·tāh Adv H6258 Now
הָי֣וּ hā·yū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H1961 they are
בַגּוֹיִ֔ם ḇag·gō·w·yim Prep-b, Art | N-mp H1471 among the nations
אֵֽין־ ’ên- Adv H369 like a worthless
חֵ֥פֶץ ḥê·p̄eṣ N-ms H2656 . . .
בּֽוֹ׃ bōw Prep | 3ms
כִּכְלִ֖י kiḵ·lî Prep-k | N-ms H3627 vessel.
9
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 For
הֵ֙מָּה֙ hêm·māh Pro-3mp H1992 they
עָל֣וּ ‘ā·lū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H5927 have gone up
אַשּׁ֔וּר ’aš·šūr N-proper-fs H804 to Assyria
פֶּ֖רֶא pe·re N-ms H6501 like a wild donkey
בּוֹדֵ֣ד bō·w·ḏêḏ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H909 on its own
ל֑וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms . . ..
אֶפְרַ֖יִם ’ep̄·ra·yim N-proper-ms H669 Ephraim
הִתְנ֥וּ hiṯ·nū V-Hifil-Perf-3cp H8566 has hired
אֲהָבִֽים ʾă·hå̄·ḇīm N-mp H158 lovers.
10
גַּ֛ם gam Conj H1571 Though
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 . . .
יִתְנ֥וּ yiṯ·nū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H8566 they hire allies
בַגּוֹיִ֖ם ḇag·gō·w·yim Prep-b, Art | N-mp H1471 among the nations,
עַתָּ֣ה ‘at·tāh Adv H6258 I will now
אֲקַבְּצֵ֑ם ’ă·qab·bə·ṣêm V-Piel-Imperf-1cs | 3mp H6908 round them up,
וַיָּחֵ֣לּוּ way·yā·ḥêl·lū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H2490 and they will begin
מְּעָ֔ט mə·‘āṭ Adj-ms H4592 to diminish
מִמַּשָּׂ֖א mim·maś·śā Prep-m | N-msc H4853 under the oppression
מֶ֥לֶךְ me·leḵ N-ms H4428 of the king
שָׂרִֽים׃ śā·rîm N-mp H8269 of princes.
11
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 Though
אֶפְרַ֛יִם ’ep̄·ra·yim N-proper-ms H669 Ephraim
הִרְבָּ֥ה hir·bāh V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H7235 multiplied
מִזְבְּחֹ֖ת miz·bə·ḥōṯ N-mp H4196 the altars
לַחֲטֹ֑א la·ḥă·ṭō Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H2398 for sin,
הָיוּ־ hā·yū- V-Qal-Perf-3cp H1961 they became
ל֥וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms his
מִזְבְּח֖וֹת miz·bə·ḥō·wṯ N-mp H4196 altars
לַחֲטֹֽא׃ la·ḥă·ṭō Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H2398 for sinning.
12
אֶכְתּוֹב ʾɛḵ·tōḇ V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H3789 Though I wrote for them
ל֔וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms H3789 . . .
רִבּוֹ rib·bō N-mpc H7239 the great things
תּֽוֹרָתִ֑י tō·w·rā·ṯî N-fsc | 1cs H8451 of My law,
נֶחְשָֽׁבוּ׃ neḥ·šā·ḇū V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H2803 they regarded them
כְּמוֹ־ kə·mōw- Prep H3644 as
זָ֖ר zār Adj-ms H2114 something strange.
13
יִזְבְּח֤וּ yiz·bə·ḥū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H2076 Though they offer
זִבְחֵ֣י ziḇ·ḥê N-mpc H2077 sacrifices
הַבְהָבַ֗י haḇ·hā·ḇay N-mpc | 1cs H1890 as gifts to Me,
וַיֹּאכֵ֔לוּ way·yō·ḵê·lū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H398 and [though they] eat
בָשָׂר֙ ḇā·śār N-ms H1320 the meat,
יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
לֹ֣א Adv-NegPrt H3808 does not
רָצָ֑ם rā·ṣām V-Qal-Perf-3ms | 3mp H7521 accept them.
עַתָּ֞ה ‘at·tāh Adv H6258 Now
יִזְכֹּ֤ר yiz·kōr V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H2142 He will remember
עֲוֺנָם֙ ‘ă·wō·nām N-csc | 3mp H5771 their iniquity
וְיִפְקֹ֣ד wə·yip̄·qōḏ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf-3ms H6485 and punish
חַטֹּאותָ֔ם ḥaṭ·ṭō·w·ṯām N-fpc | 3mp H2403 their sins:
הֵ֖מָּה hêm·māh Pro-3mp H1992 They
יָשֽׁוּבוּ׃ yā·šū·ḇū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H7725 will return
מִצְרַ֥יִם miṣ·ra·yim N-proper-fs H4714 to Egypt.
14
יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ח way·yiš·kaḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7911 has forgotten
עֹשֵׂ֗הוּ ‘ō·śê·hū V-Qal-Prtcpl-msc | 3ms H6213 his Maker
וַיִּ֙בֶן֙ way·yi·ḇen Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1129 and built
הֵֽיכָל֔וֹת hê·ḵā·lō·wṯ N-mp H1964 palaces;
וִֽיהוּדָ֕ה wî·hū·ḏāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3063 Judah
הִרְבָּ֖ה hir·bāh V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H7235 has multiplied
בְּצֻר֑וֹת bə·ṣu·rō·wṯ Adj-fp H1219 its fortified
עָרִ֣ים ‘ā·rîm N-fp H5892 cities.
וְשִׁלַּחְתִּי־ wə·šil·laḥ·tî- Conj-w | V-Piel-ConjPerf-1cs H7971 But I will send
אֵ֣שׁ ’êš N-cs H784 fire
בְּעָרָ֔יו bə·‘ā·rāw Prep-b | N-fpc | 3ms H5892 upon their cities,
וְאָכְלָ֖ה wə·’ā·ḵə·lāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3fs H398 and it will consume
אַרְמְנֹתֶֽיהָ׃ס ’ar·mə·nō·ṯe·hā N-mpc | 3fs H759 their citadels.

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