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2 Samuel 21

Hebrew Interlinear
David Avenges the Gibeonites
1
בִּימֵ֨י bî·mê Prep-b | N-mpc H3117 During the reign
דָוִ֜ד ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 of David
וַיְהִ֣י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 there was
רָעָב֩ rā·‘āḇ N-ms H7458 a famine
שָׁלֹ֣שׁ šā·lōš Number-fs H7969 for three
שָׁנִ֗ים šā·nîm N-fp H8141 successive years
אַחֲרֵ֣י ’a·ḥă·rê Prep H310 . . .,
שָׁנָ֔ה šā·nāh N-fs H8141 . . .
שָׁנָה֙ šā·nāh N-fs H8141 . . .
דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 and David
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיְבַקֵּ֥שׁ way·ḇaq·qêš Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H1245 sought
פְּנֵ֣י pə·nê N-cpc H6440 the face
יְהוָ֑הס yə·h·wå̄·hs N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD.
יְהוָ֗ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 And the LORD
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said,
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 It is because of
הַדָּמִ֔ים had·dā·mîm Art | N-mp H1818 the blood
שָׁאוּל֙ šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 shed by Saul
וְאֶל־ wə·’el- Conj-w | Prep H413 and
בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 his family
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 ,
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 because
הֵמִ֖ית hê·mîṯ V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H4191 he killed
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַגִּבְעֹנִֽים׃ hag·giḇ·‘ō·nîm Art | N-proper-mp H1393 the Gibeonites.
2
הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 At this, David
וַיִּקְרָ֥א way·yiq·rā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7121 summoned
וְהַגִּבְעֹנִ֞ים wə·hag·giḇ·‘ō·nîm Conj-w, Art | N-proper-mp H1393 the Gibeonites
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 and spoke
אֲלֵיהֶ֑ם ’ă·lê·hem Prep | 3mp H413 to them.
לַגִּבְעֹנִ֖ים lag·giḇ·‘ō·nîm Prep-l, Art | N-proper-mp H1393 Now the Gibeonites
הֵ֗מָּה hêm·māh Pro-3mp H1992 were
לֹ֣א Adv-NegPrt H3808 not
מִבְּנֵ֧י mib·bə·nê Prep-m | N-mpc H1121 Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 . . .,
כִּ֚י Conj H3588 but
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 -
מִיֶּ֣תֶר mî·ye·ṯer Prep-m | N-msc H3499 a remnant
הָאֱמֹרִ֔י hā·’ĕ·mō·rî Art | N-proper-ms H567 of the Amorites.
וּבְנֵ֤י ū·ḇə·nê Conj-w | N-mpc H1121 The Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 . . .
נִשְׁבְּע֣וּ niš·bə·‘ū V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H7650 had taken an oath concerning them,
לָהֶ֔ם lā·hem Prep-l | Pro-3mp . . .
בְּקַנֹּאת֥וֹ bə·qan·nō·ṯōw Prep-b | V-Piel-Inf | 3ms H7065 but in his zeal
לִבְנֵֽי־ liḇ·nê- Prep-l | N-mpc H1121 for Israel
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 . . .
וִיהוּדָֽה׃ wî·hū·ḏāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3063 and Judah,
שָׁאוּל֙ šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul
וַיְבַקֵּ֤שׁ way·ḇaq·qêš Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H1245 had sought
לְהַכֹּתָ֔ם lə·hak·kō·ṯām Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf | 3mp H5221 to kill them.
3
דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 So David
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 . . .
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 asked
הַגִּבְעֹנִ֔ים hag·giḇ·‘ō·nîm Art | N-proper-mp H1393 the Gibeonites,
מָ֥ה māh Interrog H4100 What
אֶעֱשֶׂ֖ה ’e·‘ĕ·śeh V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H6213 shall I do
לָכֶ֑ם lā·ḵem Prep | 2mp for you?
וּבַמָּ֣ה ū·ḇam·māh Conj-w, Prep-b | Interrog H4100 How
אֲכַפֵּ֔ר ’ă·ḵap·pêr V-Piel-Imperf-1cs H3722 can I make amends
וּבָרְכ֖וּ ū·ḇā·rə·ḵū Conj-w | V-Piel-Imp-mp H1288 so that you may bless
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853
נַחֲלַ֥ת na·ḥă·laṯ N-fsc H5159 the inheritance
יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD?
4
הַגִּבְעֹנִ֗ים hag·giḇ·‘ō·nîm Art | N-proper-mp H1393 The Gibeonites
וַיֹּ֧אמְרוּ way·yō·mə·rū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H559 said
ל֣וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms to him,
אֵֽין־ ’ên- Adv H369 We need no
לִי Prep | 1cp
כֶּ֤סֶף ke·sep̄ N-ms H3701 silver
וְזָהָב֙ wə·zā·hāḇ Conj-w | N-ms H2091 or gold
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 from
שָׁא֣וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul
וְעִם־ wə·‘im- Conj-w | Prep H5973 or
בֵּית֔וֹ bê·ṯōw N-msc | 3ms H1004 his house,
וְאֵֽין־ wə·’ên- Conj-w | Adv H369 nor
אִ֖ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 should you
לְהָמִ֣ית lə·hā·mîṯ Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H4191 put to death
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל bə·yiś·rā·’êl Prep-b | N-proper-ms H3478 anyone in Israel
לָ֥נוּ lā·nū Prep | 1cp for us.
מָֽה־ māh- Interrog H4100 Whatever
אַתֶּ֥ם ’at·tem Pro-2mp H859 you
וַיֹּ֛אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 ask,
אֶעֱשֶׂ֥ה ’e·‘ĕ·śeh V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H6213 I will do
לָכֶֽם׃ lā·ḵem Prep | 2mp for you,
אֹמְרִ֖ים ’ō·mə·rîm V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H559 he replied.
5
וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ way·yō·mə·rū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H559 And they answered
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 -
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king,
הָאִישׁ֙ hā·’îš Art | N-ms H376 As for the man
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 who
כִּלָּ֔נוּ kil·lā·nū V-Piel-Perf-3ms | 1cp H3615 consumed us
וַאֲשֶׁ֖ר wa·’ă·šer Conj-w | Pro-r H834 and
דִּמָּה־ dim·māh- V-Piel-Perf-3ms H1819 plotted
לָ֑נוּ lā·nū Prep | 1cp against us
נִשְׁמַ֕דְנוּ niš·maḏ·nū V-Nifal-Perf-1cp H8045 to exterminate us
מֵֽהִתְיַצֵּ֖ב mê·hiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ Prep-m | V-Hitpael-Inf H3320 from existing
בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl Prep-b | N-msc H3605 within any
גְּבֻ֥ל gə·ḇul N-msc H1366 border
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel,
6
שִׁבְעָ֤ה šiḇ·‘āh Number-ms H7651 let seven
אֲנָשִׁים֙ ’ă·nā·šîm N-mp H582 . . .
מִבָּנָ֔יו mib·bā·nāw Prep-m | N-mpc | 3ms H1121 of his male descendants
יְנָתָן yə·nå̄·ṯå̄n V-QalPass-Imperf-3ms H5414 be delivered
לָ֜נוּ lā·nū Prep | 1cp to us
וְהוֹקַֽעֲנוּם֙ wə·hō·w·qa·‘ă·nūm Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cp | 3mp H3363 so that we may hang them
לַֽיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 before the LORD
בְּגִבְעַ֥ת bə·ḡiḇ·‘aṯ Prep-b | N-proper-fs H1390 at Gibeah
שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul,
בְּחִ֣יר bə·ḥîr Adj-msc H972 the chosen
יְהוָ֑הס yə·h·wå̄·hs N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD.
אֲנִ֥י ’ă·nî Pro-1cs H589 I
אֶתֵּֽן׃ ’et·tên V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H5414 will give them to you,
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king.
7
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 Now the king
וַיַּחְמֹ֣ל way·yaḥ·mōl Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H2550 spared
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .
מְפִי־ mə·p̄î- N-proper-ms H4648 Mephibosheth
בֹ֖שֶׁת ḇō·šeṯ N-proper-ms H4648 . . .
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
יְהוֹנָתָ֣ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān N-proper-ms H3083 of Jonathan,
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 the son
שָׁא֑וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul,
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 because of
שְׁבֻעַ֤ת šə·ḇu·‘aṯ N-fsc H7621 the oath
יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 before the LORD
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
בֵּֽינֹתָ֔ם bê·nō·ṯām Prep | 3mp H996 between
בֵּ֣ין bên Prep H996 . . .
דָּוִ֔ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
וּבֵ֖ין ū·ḇên Conj-w | Prep H996 and
יְהוֹנָתָ֥ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān N-proper-ms H3083 Jonathan
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
שָׁאֽוּל׃ šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul.
8
הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 But the king
אֶת־ ’e·ṯōš- DirObjM H853 -
וַיִּקַּ֣ח way·yiq·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3947 took
אַרְמֹנִ֖י ’ar·mō·nî N-proper-ms H764 Armoni
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
מְפִבֹ֑שֶׁת mə·p̄i·ḇō·šeṯ N-proper-ms H4648 and Mephibosheth,
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
שְׁ֠נֵי šə·nê Number-mdc H8147 the two
בְּנֵ֨י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 sons
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 whom
רִצְפָּ֤ה riṣ·pāh N-proper-fs H7532 Rizpah
בַת־ ḇaṯ- N-fsc H1323 daughter
אַיָּה֙ ’ay·yāh N-proper-ms H345 of Aiah
יָלְדָ֣ה yā·lə·ḏāh V-Qal-Perf-3fs H3205 had borne
לְשָׁא֔וּל lə·šā·’ūl Prep-l | N-proper-ms H7586 to Saul,
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
חֲמֵ֗שֶׁת ḥă·mê·šeṯ Number-msc H2568 as well as the five
בְּנֵי֙ bə·nê N-mpc H1121 sons
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 whom
מִיכַ֣ל mî·ḵal N-proper-fs H4324 Merab
בַּת־ baṯ- N-fsc H1323 daughter
שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul
יָלְדָ֛ה yā·lə·ḏāh V-Qal-Perf-3fs H3205 had borne
לְעַדְרִיאֵ֥ל lə·‘aḏ·rî·’êl Prep-l | N-proper-ms H5741 to Adriel
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
בַּרְזִלַּ֖י bar·zil·lay N-proper-ms H1271 of Barzillai
הַמְּחֹלָתִֽי׃ ham·mə·ḥō·lā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H4259 the Meholathite.
9
וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֞ם way·yit·tə·nêm Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3mp H5414 And he delivered them
בְּיַ֣ד bə·yaḏ Prep-b | N-fsc H3027 into the hands
הַגִּבְעֹנִ֗ים hag·giḇ·‘ō·nîm Art | N-proper-mp H1393 of the Gibeonites,
וַיֹּקִיעֻ֤ם way·yō·qî·‘um Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp | 3mp H3363 and they hanged them
בָּהָר֙ bā·hār Prep-b, Art | N-ms H2022 on the hill
לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 before
יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD.
שִׁבְעָתַיִם šiḇ·ʿå̄·ṯa·yim Number-msc | 3mp H7659 So all seven of them
וַיִּפְּל֥וּ way·yip·pə·lū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5307 fell
יָ֑חַד yā·ḥaḏ Adv H3162 together;
וְהֵם wə·hēm Conj-w | Pro-3mp H1992 they
הֻמְת֜וּ hum·ṯū V-Hofal-Perf-3cp H4191 were put to death
בָּרִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔ים bā·ri·šō·nîm Prep-b, Art | Adj-mp H7223 in the first
בִּימֵ֤י bî·mê Prep-b | N-mpc H3117 days
קָצִיר֙ qā·ṣîr N-ms H7105 of the harvest,
תְּחִלַּת tə·ḥil·laṯ Prep-b | N-fsc H8462 at the beginning
שְׂעֹרִֽים׃ śə·‘ō·rîm N-fp H8184 of the barley
קְצִ֥יר qə·ṣîr N-msc H7105 harvest.
10
רִצְפָּה֩ riṣ·pāh N-proper-fs H7532 And Rizpah
בַת־ ḇaṯ- N-fsc H1323 the daughter
אַיָּ֨ה ’ay·yāh N-proper-ms H345 of Aiah
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853
וַתִּקַּ֣ח wat·tiq·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H3947 took
הַשַּׂ֜ק haś·śaq Art | N-ms H8242 sackcloth
וַתַּטֵּ֨הוּ wat·taṭ·ṭê·hū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3fs | 3ms H5186 and spread it out
לָ֤הּ lāh Prep | 3fs for herself
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 on
הַצּוּר֙ haṣ·ṣūr Art | N-ms H6697 a rock.
מִתְּחִלַּ֣ת mit·tə·ḥil·laṯ Prep-m | N-fsc H8462 From the beginning
קָצִ֔יר qā·ṣîr N-ms H7105 of the harvest
עַ֛ד ‘aḏ Prep H5704 until
מַ֥יִם ma·yim N-mp H4325 the rain
הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם haš·šā·mā·yim Art | N-mp H8064 from heaven
נִתַּךְ־ nit·taḵ- V-Nifal-Perf-3ms H5413 poured down
עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם ‘ă·lê·hem Prep | 3mp H5921 on the bodies,
מִן־ min- Prep H4480
נָתְנָה֩ nā·ṯə·nāh V-Qal-Perf-3fs H5414 she did not allow
וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 . . .
ע֨וֹף ‘ō·wp̄ N-msc H5775 the birds
הַשָּׁמַ֜יִם haš·šā·ma·yim Art | N-mp H8064 of the air
לָנ֤וּחַ lā·nū·aḥ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H5117 to rest
עֲלֵיהֶם֙ ‘ă·lê·hem Prep | 3mp H5921 on them
יוֹמָ֔ם yō·w·mām Adv H3119 by day,
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 nor
חַיַּ֥ת ḥay·yaṯ N-fsc H2416 the beasts
הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה haś·śā·ḏeh Art | N-ms H7704 of the field
לָֽיְלָה׃ lā·yə·lāh N-ms H3915 by night.
11
לְדָוִ֑ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ Prep-l | N-proper-ms H1732 When David
וַיֻּגַּ֖ד way·yug·gaḏ Conj-w | V-Hofal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5046 was told
אֵ֧ת ’êṯ DirObjM H853 -
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 what
שָׁאֽוּל׃ šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul’s
פִּלֶ֥גֶשׁ pi·le·ḡeš N-fsc H6370 concubine
רִצְפָּ֥ה riṣ·pāh N-proper-fs H7532 Rizpah,
בַת־ ḇaṯ- N-fsc H1323 daughter
אַיָּ֖ה ’ay·yāh N-proper-ms H345 of Aiah,
עָשְׂתָ֛ה ‘ā·śə·ṯāh V-Qal-Perf-3fs H6213 had done,
12
דָּוִ֗ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 he
וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1980 went
וַיִּקַּ֞ח way·yiq·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3947 and took
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
עַצְמ֤וֹת ‘aṣ·mō·wṯ N-fpc H6106 the bones
שָׁאוּל֙ šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
עַצְמוֹת֙ ‘aṣ·mō·wṯ N-fpc H6106 -
בְּנ֔וֹ bə·nōw N-msc | 3ms H1121 and his son
יְהוֹנָתָ֣ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān N-proper-ms H3083 Jonathan
מֵאֵ֕ת mê·’êṯ Prep-m | DirObjM H854 from
בַּעֲלֵ֖י ba·‘ă·lê N-mpc H1167 the men
יָבֵ֣ישׁ yā·ḇêš N-proper-fs H3003 of Jabesh-gilead
גִּלְעָ֑ד gil·‘āḏ N-proper-fs H1568 . . .,
אֲשֶׁר֩ ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 [who]
גָּנְב֨וּ gā·nə·ḇū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H1589 had stolen
אֹתָ֜ם ’ō·ṯām DirObjM | 3mp H853 them
מֵרְחֹ֣ב mê·rə·ḥōḇ Prep-m | N-fsc H7339 from the public square
בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- Prep H1052 of Beth-shan
שַׁ֗ן šan N-proper-fs H1052 . . .
אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 where
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּים hap·pə·liš·tīm N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines
תָּלוּם tå̄·lūm V-Qal-Perf-3cp | 3mp H8518 had hung [the bodies]
שָׁם šå̄m Adv | 3fs H8033 . . .
בְּי֨וֹם bə·yō·wm Prep-b | N-ms H3117 after
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֛ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 [they]
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַכּ֧וֹת hak·kō·wṯ V-Hifil-Inf H5221 had struck down
שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul
בַּגִּלְבֹּֽעַ׃ bag·gil·bō·a‘ Prep-b, Art | N-proper-fs H1533 at Gilboa.
13
עַצְמ֣וֹת ‘aṣ·mō·wṯ N-fpc H6106 [So David had] the bones
שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 and
עַצְמ֖וֹת ‘aṣ·mō·wṯ N-fpc H6106 -
בְּנ֑וֹ bə·nōw N-msc | 3ms H1121 his son
יְהוֹנָתָ֣ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān N-proper-ms H3083 Jonathan
וַיַּ֤עַל way·ya·‘al Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5927 brought
מִשָּׁם֙ miš·šām Prep-m | Adv H8033 from there,
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיַּ֣אַסְפ֔וּ way·ya·’as·p̄ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H622 and they also gathered
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
עַצְמ֖וֹת ‘aṣ·mō·wṯ N-fpc H6106 the bones
הַמּוּקָעִֽים׃ ham·mū·qā·‘îm Art | V-Hofal-Prtcpl-mp H3363 of those who had been hanged.
14
וַיִּקְבְּר֣וּ way·yiq·bə·rū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H6912 And they buried
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853
עַצְמוֹת־ ‘aṣ·mō·wṯ- N-fpc H6106 the bones
שָׁא֣וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul
בְּ֠נוֹ bə·nōw N-msc | 3ms H1121 and his son
וִיהוֹנָֽתָן־ wî·hō·w·nā·ṯān- Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3083 Jonathan
בְּצֵלָ֗ע bə·ṣê·lā‘ Prep-b | N-proper-fs H6762 in Zela
בְּאֶ֨רֶץ bə·’e·reṣ Prep-b | N-fsc H776 in the land
בִּנְיָמִ֜ן bin·yā·min N-proper-ms H1144 of Benjamin,
בְּקֶ֙בֶר֙ bə·qe·ḇer Prep-b | N-msc H6913 in the tomb
אָבִ֔יו ’ā·ḇîw N-msc | 3ms H1 of Saul’s father
קִ֣ישׁ qîš N-proper-ms H7027 Kish.
אַֽחֲרֵי־ ’a·ḥă·rê- Prep H310 After
כֵֽן׃פ ḵên Adv H3651 -
וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֔וּ way·ya·‘ă·śū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H6213 they had done
כֹּ֥ל kōl N-ms H3605 everything
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 -
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
צִוָּ֖ה ṣiw·wāh V-Piel-Perf-3ms H6680 had commanded,
אֱלֹהִ֛ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm N-mp H430 God
וַיֵּעָתֵ֧ר way·yê·‘ā·ṯêr Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6279 answered their prayers
לָאָ֖רֶץ lā·’ā·reṣ Prep-l, Art | N-fs H776 for the land.
Four Battles against the Philistines
15
ע֧וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 Once again
וַתְּהִי־ wat·tə·hî- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H1961 . . .
לַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים lap·pə·liš·tîm Prep-l, Art | N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines
מִלְחָמָ֛ה mil·ḥā·māh N-fs H4421 waged war
אֶת־ ’eṯ- Prep H854 against
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel,
דָּוִ֜ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 and David
וַעֲבָדָ֥יו wa·‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw Conj-w | N-mpc | 3ms H5650 and his servants
עִמּ֛וֹ ‘im·mōw Prep | 3ms H5973 . . .
וַיֵּ֨רֶד way·yê·reḏ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3381 went down
וַיִּלָּחֲמ֥וּ way·yil·lā·ḥă·mū Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3mp H3898 and fought
אֶת־ ’eṯ- Prep H854 against
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines.
דָּוִֽד׃ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 But David
וַיָּ֥עַף way·yā·‘ap̄ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5888 became exhausted.
16
וְיִשְׁבּוֹ wə·yiš·bō H3430 vvv
בְּנֹ֜ב bə·nōḇ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3430 Then Ishbi-benob,
אֲשֶׁ֣ר׀ ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
בִּילִידֵ֣י bî·lî·ḏê Prep-b | N-mpc H3211 a descendant
הָרָפָ֗ה hā·rā·p̄āh Art | N-proper-ms H7497 of Rapha,
נְחֹ֔שֶׁת nə·ḥō·šeṯ N-fs H5178 whose bronze
קֵינוֹ֙ qê·nōw N-msc | 3ms H7013 spear
וּמִשְׁקַ֤ל ū·miš·qal Conj-w | N-msc H4948 weighed
שְׁלֹ֤שׁ šə·lōš Number-fsc H7969 three
מֵאוֹת֙ mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 hundred
מִשְׁקַ֣ל miš·qal N-msc H4948 [shekels]
וְה֖וּא wə·hū Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 and who
חָג֣וּר ḥā·ḡūr V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-ms H2296 was bearing
חֲדָשָׁ֑ה ḥă·ḏā·šāh Adj-fs H2319 a new [sword],
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 resolved
לְהַכּ֥וֹת lə·hak·kō·wṯ Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H5221 to kill
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
דָּוִֽד׃ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David.
17
אֲבִישַׁ֣י ’ă·ḇî·šay N-proper-ms H52 But Abishai
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
צְרוּיָ֔ה ṣə·rū·yāh N-proper-ms H6870 of Zeruiah
וַיַּֽעֲזָר־ way·ya·‘ă·zār- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5826 came to his aid
לוֹ֙ lōw Prep | 3ms . . .,
וַיַּ֥ךְ way·yaḵ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5221 struck
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 the Philistine,
וַיְמִיתֵ֑הוּ way·mî·ṯê·hū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H4191 and killed him.
אָ֣ז ’āz Adv H227 Then
דָוִ֨ד ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David’s
אַנְשֵׁי־ ’an·šê- N-mpc H582 men
נִשְׁבְּעוּ֩ niš·bə·‘ū V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H7650 swore
ל֜וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms to him,
לֵאמֹ֗ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 . . .
לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 You must never
ע֤וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 again
תֵצֵ֨א ṯê·ṣê V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H3318 go out
אִתָּ֙נוּ֙ ’it·tā·nū Prep | 1cp H854 with us
לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה lam·mil·ḥā·māh Prep-l, Art | N-fs H4421 to battle,
נֵ֥ר nêr N-msc H5216 so that the lamp
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
וְלֹ֥א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 may not
תְכַבֶּ֖ה ṯə·ḵab·beh V-Piel-Imperf-2ms H3518 be extinguished.
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
18
אַֽחֲרֵי־ ’a·ḥă·rê- Prep H310 Some time later
כֵ֔ן ḵên Adv H3651 . . .
וַתְּהִי־ wat·tə·hî- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H1961 . . .
בְּג֖וֹב bə·ḡō·wḇ Prep-b | N-proper-ms H1359 at Gob,
וַֽיְהִי֙ way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 there was
ע֧וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 another
הַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה ham·mil·ḥā·māh Art | N-fs H4421 battle
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 with
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines.
אָ֣ז ’āz Adv H227 At that time
סִבְּכַי֙ sib·bə·ḵay N-proper-ms H5444 Sibbecai
הַחֻ֣שָׁתִ֔י ha·ḥu·šā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H2843 the Hushathite
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הִכָּ֗ה hik·kāh V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H5221 killed
סַ֕ף sap̄ N-proper-ms H5593 Saph,
אֲשֶׁ֖ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 a
בִּילִדֵ֥י bî·li·ḏê Prep-b | N-mpc H3211 descendant
הָרָפָֽה׃פ hā·rā·p̄āh Art | N-proper-ms H7497 of Rapha.
19
ע֧וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 Once again
וַתְּהִי־ wat·tə·hî- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H1961 there was
הַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה ham·mil·ḥā·māh Art | N-fs H4421 a battle
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 with
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines
בְּג֖וֹב bə·ḡō·wḇ Prep-b | N-proper-ms H1359 at Gob,
אֶלְחָנָן֩ ’el·ḥā·nān N-proper-ms H445 and Elhanan
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
יַעְרֵ֨י ya‘·rê H3296 vvv
אֹרְגִ֜ים ’ō·rə·ḡîm N-proper-ms H3296 of Jair
בֵּ֣ית bêṯ Prep H1022 vvv
הַלַּחְמִ֗י hal·laḥ·mî N-proper-ms H1022 the Bethlehemite
אֵ֚ת ’êṯ DirObjM H853 -
וַיַּ֡ךְ way·yaḵ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5221 killed
גָּלְיָ֣ת gā·lə·yāṯ N-proper-ms H1555 [the brother of] Goliath
הַגִּתִּ֔י hag·git·tî Art | N-proper-ms H1663 the Gittite,
וְעֵ֣ץ wə·‘êṣ Conj-w | N-msc H6086 the shaft
חֲנִית֔וֹ ḥă·nî·ṯōw N-fsc | 3ms H2595 of whose spear
אֹרְגִֽים׃ס ’ō·rə·ḡîm V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H707 was like a weaver’s
כִּמְנ֖וֹר kim·nō·wr Prep-k | N-msc H4500 beam.
20
וַתְּהִי־ wat·tə·hî- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H1961 And there was
ע֥וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 also
מִלְחָמָ֖ה mil·ḥā·māh N-fs H4421 a battle
בְּגַ֑ת bə·ḡaṯ Prep-b | N-proper-fs H1661 at Gath,
אִ֣ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 where there was a man
מָדִין må̄·ḏīn N-ms H4060 of [great] stature
וַיְהִ֣י׀ way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 with
שֵׁ֣שׁ šêš Number-fs H8337 six
וְאֶצְבְּעֹ֣ת wə·’eṣ·bə·‘ōṯ Conj-w | N-fpc H676 fingers
יָדָיו֩ yā·ḏāw N-fdc | 3ms H3027 on each hand
וָשֵׁ֗שׁ wā·šêš Conj-w | Number-fs H8337 and six
וְאֶצְבְּעֹ֨ת wə·’eṣ·bə·‘ōṯ Conj-w | N-fpc H676 toes
רַגְלָ֜יו raḡ·lāw N-fdc | 3ms H7272 on each foot—
עֶשְׂרִ֤ים ‘eś·rîm Number-cp H6242 twenty-four
וְאַרְבַּע֙ wə·’ar·ba‘ Conj-w | Number-fs H702 . . .
מִסְפָּ֔ר mis·pār N-ms H4557 in all.
ה֖וּא Pro-3ms H1931 He
וְגַם־ wə·ḡam- Conj H1571 too
יֻלַּ֥ד yul·laḏ V-QalPass-Perf-3ms H3205 was descended
לְהָרָפָֽה׃ lə·hā·rā·p̄āh Prep-l, Art | N-proper-ms H7497 from Rapha,
21
וַיְחָרֵ֖ף way·ḥā·rêp̄ Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H2778 and when he taunted
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel,
יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān N-proper-ms H3083 Jonathan
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 the son
דָוִֽד׃ ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 of David’s
אֲחִ֥י ’ă·ḥî N-msc H251 brother
שִׁמְעִי šim·ʿī N-proper-ms H8096 Shimei
וַיַּכֵּ֙הוּ֙ way·yak·kê·hū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H5221 killed him.
22
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
אֵ֛לֶּה ’êl·leh Pro-cp H428 So these
אַרְבַּ֥עַת ’ar·ba·‘aṯ Number-msc H702 four
יֻלְּד֥וּ yul·lə·ḏū V-QalPass-Perf-3cp H3205 descendants
לְהָרָפָ֖ה lə·hā·rā·p̄āh Prep-l, Art | N-proper-ms H7497 of Rapha
בְּגַ֑ת bə·ḡaṯ Prep-b | N-proper-fs H1661 in Gath
וַיִּפְּל֥וּ way·yip·pə·lū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5307 fell
בְיַד־ ḇə·yaḏ- Prep-b | N-fsc H3027 at the hands
דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 of David
וּבְיַ֥ד ū·ḇə·yaḏ Conj-w, Prep-b | N-fsc H3027 . . .
עֲבָדָֽיו׃פ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw N-mpc | 3ms H5650 and his servants.

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