2 Samuel - Interlinear Bible

1

וְאֵ֛לֶּה wə·’êl·leh Conj-w | Pro-cp H428 These

הָאַֽחֲרֹנִ֑ים hā·’a·ḥă·rō·nîm Art | Adj-mp H314 are the last

דִּבְרֵ֥י diḇ·rê N-mpc H1697 words

דָוִ֖ד ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 of David:

נְאֻ֧ם nə·’um N-msc H5002 The oracle

דָּוִ֣ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 of David

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

יִשַׁ֗י yi·šay N-proper-ms H3448 of Jesse,

וּנְאֻ֤ם ū·nə·’um Conj-w | N-msc H5002 the oracle

הַגֶּ֙בֶר֙ hag·ge·ḇer Art | N-ms H1397 of the man

הֻ֣קַם hu·qam V-Hofal-Perf-3ms H6965 raised

עָ֔ל ‘āl N-ms H5920 on high,

מְשִׁ֙יחַ֙ mə·šî·aḥ Adj-msc H4899 the one anointed

אֱלֹהֵ֣י ’ĕ·lō·hê N-mpc H430 by the God

יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ N-proper-ms H3290 of Jacob,

וּנְעִ֖ים ū·nə·‘îm Conj-w | Adj-msc H5273 and the sweet

זְמִר֥וֹת zə·mi·rō·wṯ N-mpc H2158 psalmist

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel:

2

ר֥וּחַ rū·aḥ N-csc H7307 The Spirit

יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD

דִּבֶּר־ dib·ber- V-Piel-Perf-3ms H1696 spoke through

בִּ֑י bî Prep | 1cs me;

וּמִלָּת֖וֹ ū·mil·lā·ṯōw Conj-w | N-fsc | 3ms H4405 His word

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 was on

לְשׁוֹנִֽי׃ lə·šō·w·nî N-csc | 1cs H3956 my tongue.

3

אֱלֹהֵ֣י ’ĕ·lō·hê N-mpc H430 The God

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel

אָמַר֙ ’ā·mar V-Qal-Perf-3ms H559 spoke;

צ֣וּר ṣūr N-msc H6697 the Rock

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel

דִבֶּ֖ר ḏib·ber V-Piel-Perf-3ms H1696 said

לִ֥י lî Prep | 1cs to me,

מוֹשֵׁל֙ mō·wō·šêl V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H4910 He who rules

בָּאָדָ֔ם bā·’ā·ḏām Prep-b, Art | N-ms H120 the people

צַדִּ֕יק ṣad·dîq Adj-ms H6662 with justice,

מוֹשֵׁ֖ל mō·wō·šêl V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H4910 who rules

יִרְאַ֥ת yir·’aṯ N-fsc H3374 in the fear

אֱלֹהִֽים׃ ’ĕ·lō·hîm N-mp H430 of God,

4

וּכְא֥וֹר ū·ḵə·’ō·wr Conj-w, Prep-k | N-csc H216 is like the light

בֹּ֖קֶר bō·qer N-ms H1242 of the morning

שָׁ֑מֶשׁ šā·meš N-cs H8121 at sunrise

יִזְרַח־ yiz·raḥ- V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H2224 . . .

לֹ֣א lō Adv-NegPrt H3808 of a cloudless

עָב֔וֹת ‘ā·ḇō·wṯ N-cp H5645 . . .

בֹּ֚קֶר bō·qer N-ms H1242 dawn,

מִנֹּ֥גַהּ min·nō·ḡah Prep-m | N-fs H5051 the glistening

מִמָּטָ֖ר mim·mā·ṭār Prep-m | N-ms H4306 after the rain

דֶּ֥שֶׁא de·še N-ms H1877 on the sprouting grass

מֵאָֽרֶץ׃ mê·’ā·reṣ Prep-m | N-fs H776 of the earth.

5

כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588

לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 Is not

בֵּיתִ֖י bê·ṯî N-msc | 1cs H1004 my house

כֵ֥ן ḵên Adv H3651 right

עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 with

אֵ֑ל ’êl N-ms H410 God?

כִּי֩ kî Conj H3588 For

שָׂ֣ם śām V-Qal-Perf-3ms H7760 He has established

לִ֗י lî Prep | 1cs with me

עוֹלָ֜ם ‘ō·w·lām N-ms H5769 an everlasting

בְרִ֨ית ḇə·rîṯ N-fsc H1285 covenant,

עֲרוּכָ֤ה ‘ă·rū·ḵāh V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fs H6186 ordered

וּשְׁמֻרָ֔ה ū·šə·mu·rāh Conj-w | V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fs H8104 and secured

כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 . . .

בַכֹּל֙ ḇak·kōl Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3605 in every part.

לֹ֥א lō Adv-NegPrt H3808 Will He not

יַצְמִֽיחַ׃ yaṣ·mî·aḥ V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms H6779 bring about

כָל־ ḵāl N-msc H3605 my full

יִשְׁעִ֥י yiš·‘î N-msc | 1cs H3468 salvation

וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl Conj-w | N-msc H3605 and my every

חֵ֖פֶץ ḥê·p̄eṣ N-ms H2656 desire

כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 . . .?

6

וּבְלִיַּ֕עַל ū·ḇə·lî·ya·‘al Conj-w | N-ms H1100 But the worthless

כֻּלָּ֑הַם kul·lā·ham N-msc | 3mp H3605 are all

כְּק֥וֹץ kə·qō·wṣ Prep-k | N-ms H6975 like thorns

מֻנָ֖ד mu·nāḏ V-Hofal-Prtcpl-ms H5074 raked aside,

כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 for

לֹ֥א lō Adv-NegPrt H3808 they can never

יִקָּֽחוּ׃ yiq·qā·ḥū V-Nifal-Imperf-3mp H3947 be gathered

בְיָ֖ד ḇə·yāḏ Prep-b | N-fs H3027 by hand.

7

וְאִישׁ֙ wə·’îš Conj-w | N-ms H376 The man

יִגַּ֣ע yig·ga‘ V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H5060 [who] touches

בָּהֶ֔ם bā·hem Prep | 3mp them

יִמָּלֵ֥א yim·mā·lê V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H4390 must be armed

בַרְזֶ֖ל ḇar·zel N-ms H1270 with iron

וְעֵ֣ץ wə·‘êṣ Conj-w | N-msc H6086 or with the shaft

חֲנִ֑ית ḥă·nîṯ N-fs H2595 of a spear.

וּבָאֵ֕שׁ ū·ḇā·’êš Conj-w, Prep-b, Art | N-cs H784 The fire

שָׂר֥וֹף śā·rō·wp̄ V-Qal-InfAbs H8313 burns them to ashes

יִשָּׂרְפ֖וּ yiś·śā·rə·p̄ū V-Nifal-Imperf-3mp H8313 . . .

בַּשָּֽׁבֶת׃פ baš·šā·ḇeṯ Prep-b, Art | Adj-fs H7675 in [the] place [where they lie].

8

אֵ֛לֶּה ’êl·leh Pro-cp H428 These

שְׁמ֥וֹת šə·mō·wṯ N-mpc H8034 are the names

לְדָוִ֑ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ Prep-l | N-proper-ms H1732 of David’s

הַגִּבֹּרִ֖ים hag·gib·bō·rîm Art | Adj-mp H1368 mighty men:

יֹשֵׁ֨ב yō·šêḇ N-proper-ms H3429 Josheb-basshebeth

בַּשֶּׁ֜בֶת baš·še·ḇeṯ Noun H3429 . . .

אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -

תַּחְכְּמֹנִ֣י׀ taḥ·kə·mō·nî N-proper-ms H8461 the Tahchemonite

רֹ֣אשׁ rōš N-msc H7218 was chief

הַשָּׁלִשִׁ֗י haš·šā·li·šî Art | N-mp H7991 of the Three.

ה֚וּא hū Pro-3ms H1931 He

עֲדִינ֣וֹ ‘ă·ḏî·nōw N-proper-ms H5722 wielded

הָעֶצְנוֹ hå̄·ʿɛṣ·nō Art | N-proper-ms H6112 his spear

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 against

שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה šə·mō·neh Number-fs H8083 eight

מֵא֛וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 hundred [men],

חָלָ֖ל ḥā·lāl N-ms H2491 whom he killed

אֶחָד׃ס ʾɛ·ḥå̄ḏ Number-fs H259 at one

בְּפַ֥עַם bə·p̄a·‘am Prep-b | N-fs H6471 time.

9

וְאַחֲרוֹ wə·ʾa·ḥă·rō Conj-w | Prep | 3ms H310 Next in command was

אֶלְעָזָ֥ר ’el·‘ā·zār N-proper-ms H499 Eleazar

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

דֹּדִי dō·ḏī N-proper-ms H1734 of Dodo

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 vvv

אֲחֹחִ֑י ’ă·ḥō·ḥî N-proper-ms H266 the Ahohite.

בִּשְׁלֹשָׁ֨ה biš·lō·šāh Prep-b | Number-ms H7969 As one of the three

גִבֹּרִים ḡib·bō·rīm Art | Adj-mp H1368 mighty men,

עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 he [went] with

דָּוִ֗ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David

בְּחָֽרְפָ֤ם bə·ḥā·rə·p̄ām Prep-b | V-Piel-Inf | 3mp H2778 to taunt

בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּים bap·pə·liš·tîm Prep-b, Art | N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines

נֶאֶסְפוּ־ ne·’es·p̄ū- V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H622 who had gathered

לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה lam·mil·ḥā·māh Prep-l, Art | N-fs H4421 for battle

שָׁ֣ם šām Adv H8033 [at Pas-dammim].

אִ֥ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 The men

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel

וַֽיַּעֲל֖וּ way·ya·‘ă·lū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5927 retreated,

10

ה֣וּא hū Pro-3ms H1931 but Eleazar

קָם֩ qām V-Qal-Perf-3ms H6965 stood his ground

וַיַּ֨ךְ way·yaḵ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5221 and struck

בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֜ים bap·pə·liš·tîm Prep-b, Art | N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines

עַ֣ד׀ ‘aḏ Prep H5704 until

כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 . . .

יָד֗וֹ yā·ḏōw N-fsc | 3ms H3027 his hand

יָגְעָ֣ה yā·ḡə·‘āh V-Qal-Perf-3fs H3021 grew weary

וַתִּדְבַּ֤ק wat·tiḏ·baq Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H1692 and stuck

יָדוֹ֙ yā·ḏōw N-fsc | 3ms H3027 . . .

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to

הַחֶ֔רֶב ha·ḥe·reḇ Art | N-fs H2719 his sword.

יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 The LORD

וַיַּ֧עַשׂ way·ya·‘aś Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6213 brought about

גְדוֹלָ֖ה ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh Adj-fs H1419 a great

תְּשׁוּעָ֥ה tə·šū·‘āh N-fs H8668 victory

הַה֑וּא ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 that

בַּיּ֣וֹם bay·yō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3117 day.

וְהָעָ֛ם wə·hā·‘ām Conj-w, Art | N-ms H5971 Then the troops

יָשֻׁ֥בוּ yā·šu·ḇū V-Qal-Imperf-3mp H7725 returned

אַחֲרָ֖יו ’a·ḥă·rāw Prep | 3ms H310 to him,

אַךְ־ ’aḵ- Adv H389 but only

לְפַשֵּֽׁט׃ס lə·p̄aš·šêṭ Prep-l | V-Piel-Inf H6584 to plunder the dead.

11

וְאַחֲרָ֛יו wə·’a·ḥă·rāw Conj-w | Prep | 3ms H310 And after him

שַׁמָּ֥א šam·mā N-proper-ms H8037 was Shammah

בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 son

אָגֵ֖א ’ā·ḡê N-proper-ms H89 of Agee

הָרָרִ֑י hā·rā·rî N-proper-ms H2043 the Hararite.

פְלִשְׁתִּ֜ים p̄ə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 When the Philistines

וַיֵּאָסְפ֨וּ way·yê·’ā·sə·p̄ū Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3mp H622 had banded together

לַחַיָּ֗ה la·ḥay·yāh Prep-l, Art | N-fs H3896 near

שָׁ֞ם šām Adv H8033 -

וַתְּהִי־ wat·tə·hî- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H1961 -

חֶלְקַ֤ת ḥel·qaṯ N-fsc H2513 a field

הַשָּׂדֶה֙ haś·śā·ḏeh Art | N-ms H7704 . . .

מְלֵאָ֣ה mə·lê·’āh Adj-fs H4392 full of

עֲדָשִׁ֔ים ‘ă·ḏā·šîm N-mp H5742 lentils,

וְהָעָ֥ם wə·hā·‘ām Conj-w, Art | N-ms H5971 [Israel’s] troops

נָ֖ס nās V-Qal-Perf-3ms H5127 fled

מִפְּנֵ֥י mip·pə·nê Prep-m | N-cpc H6440 from

פְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ p̄ə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 [them].

12

וַיִּתְיַצֵּ֤ב way·yiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3ms H3320 But [Shammah] took his stand

בְּתוֹךְ־ bə·ṯō·wḵ- Prep-b | N-msc H8432 in the middle

הַֽחֶלְקָה֙ ha·ḥel·qāh Art | N-fs H2513 of the field,

וַיַּצִּילֶ֔הָ way·yaṣ·ṣî·le·hā Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3fs H5337 defended it,

וַיַּ֖ךְ way·yaḵ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5221 and struck down

אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines.

יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 So the LORD

וַיַּ֥עַשׂ way·ya·‘aś Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6213 brought about

גְדוֹלָֽה׃ס ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh Adj-fs H1419 a great

תְּשׁוּעָ֥ה tə·šū·‘āh N-fs H8668 victory.

13

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 At

קָצִיר֙ qā·ṣîr N-ms H7105 harvest time,

שְׁלֹשִׁים šə·lō·šīm Number-ms H7970 three

מֵהַשְּׁלֹשִׁ֣ים mê·haš·šə·lō·šîm Prep-m, Art | Number-cp H7970 of the thirty

רֹ֗אשׁ rōš N-ms H7218 chief men

וַיֵּרְד֨וּ way·yê·rə·ḏū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H3381 went down

וַיָּבֹ֤אוּ way·yā·ḇō·’ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H935 . . .

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to

דָּוִ֔ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 at

מְעָרַ֖ת mə·‘ā·raṯ N-fsc H4631 the cave

עֲדֻלָּ֑ם ‘ă·ḏul·lām N-proper-fs H5725 of Adullam,

וְחַיַּ֣ת wə·ḥay·yaṯ Conj-w | N-fsc H2416 while a company

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 of Philistines

חֹנָ֖ה ḥō·nāh V-Qal-Prtcpl-fs H2583 was encamped

בְּעֵ֥מֶק bə·‘ê·meq Prep-b | N-msc H6010 in the Valley

רְפָאִֽים׃ rə·p̄ā·’îm N-proper-mp H7497 of Rephaim.

14

אָ֣ז ’āz Adv H227 At that time

וְדָוִ֖ד wə·ḏā·wiḏ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H1732 David

בַּמְּצוּדָ֑ה bam·mə·ṣū·ḏāh Prep-b, Art | N-fs H4686 was in the stronghold,

וּמַצַּ֣ב ū·maṣ·ṣaḇ Conj-w | N-msc H4673 and the garrison

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 of the Philistines

אָ֖ז ’āz Adv H227 . . .

בֵּ֥ית bêṯ Prep H1035 vvv

לָֽחֶם׃ lā·ḥem N-proper-fs H1035 was at Bethlehem.

15

דָוִ֖ד ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David

וַיִּתְאַוֶּ֥ה way·yiṯ·’aw·weh Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3ms H183 longed [for water]

וַיֹּאמַ֑ר way·yō·mar Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 and said,

מִ֚י mî Interrog H4310 Oh, that someone

יַשְׁקֵ֣נִי yaš·qê·nî V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms | 1cs H8248 would get me a drink

מַ֔יִם ma·yim N-mp H4325 of water

מִבֹּ֥אר mib·bōr Prep-m | N-msc H877 from the well

בַּשָּֽׁעַר׃ baš·šā·‘ar Prep-b, Art | N-ms H8179 near the gate

בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- Prep H1035 vvv

לֶ֖חֶם le·ḥem N-proper-fs H1035 of Bethlehem

אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -!

16

שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת šə·lō·šeṯ Number-msc H7969 So the three

הַגִּבֹּרִ֜ים hag·gib·bō·rîm Art | Adj-mp H1368 mighty men

וַיִּבְקְעוּ֩ way·yiḇ·qə·‘ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H1234 broke

פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים p̄ə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 through the Philistine

בְּמַחֲנֵ֣ה bə·ma·ḥă·nêh Prep-b | N-csc H4264 camp,

וַיִּֽשְׁאֲבוּ־ way·yiš·’ă·ḇū- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H7579 drew

מַ֙יִם֙ ma·yim N-mp H4325 water

מִבֹּ֤אר mib·bōr Prep-m | N-msc H877 from the well

בַּשַּׁ֔עַר baš·ša·‘ar Prep-b, Art | N-ms H8179 near the gate

וַיִּשְׂא֖וּ way·yiś·’ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5375 . . .

בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- Prep H1035 vvv

לֶ֙חֶם֙ le·ḥem N-proper-fs H1035 of Bethlehem,

אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -

וַיָּבִ֣אוּ way·yā·ḇi·’ū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H935 and brought [it]

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 back to

דָּוִ֑ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David.

וְלֹ֤א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 But he refused

אָבָה֙ ’ā·ḇāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H14 . . .

לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֔ם liš·tō·w·ṯām Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf | 3mp H8354 to drink it;

וַיַּסֵּ֥ךְ way·yas·sêḵ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5258 instead , he poured it out

אֹתָ֖ם ’ō·ṯām DirObjM | 3mp H853 -

לַֽיהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 to the LORD,

17

וַיֹּ֡אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 saying,

חָלִילָה֩ ḥā·lî·lāh Interjection | 3fs H2486 Far be it

לִּ֨י lî Prep | 1cs from me,

יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 O LORD,

מֵעֲשֹׂ֣תִי mê·‘ă·śō·ṯî Prep-m | V-Qal-Inf | 1cs H6213 to do

זֹ֗את zōṯ Pro-fs H2063 this!

הֲדַ֤ם hă·ḏam Art | N-msc H1818 Is [this not] the blood

הָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙ hā·’ă·nā·šîm Art | N-mp H582 of the men

הַהֹלְכִ֣ים ha·hō·lə·ḵîm Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H1980 . . .

בְּנַפְשׁוֹתָ֔ם bə·nap̄·šō·w·ṯām Prep-b | N-fpc | 3mp H5315 who risked their lives?

וְלֹ֥א wə·lō Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 So he refused

אָבָ֖ה ’ā·ḇāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H14 . . .

לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֑ם liš·tō·w·ṯām Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf | 3mp H8354 to drink it.

אֵ֣לֶּה ’êl·leh Pro-cp H428 Such

עָשׂ֔וּ ‘ā·śū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H6213 were the exploits

שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת šə·lō·šeṯ Number-msc H7969 of the three

הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃ס hag·gib·bō·rîm Art | Adj-mp H1368 mighty men.

18

וַאֲבִישַׁ֞י wa·’ă·ḇî·šay Conj-w | N-proper-ms H52 Now Abishai,

אֲחִ֣י׀ ’ă·ḥî N-msc H251 the brother

יוֹאָ֣ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 of Joab

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 and son

צְרוּיָ֗ה ṣə·rū·yāh N-proper-ms H6870 of Zeruiah,

ה֚וּא hū Pro-3ms H1931 -

רֹ֣אשׁ rōš N-msc H7218 was chief

הַשְּׁלֹשִׁי haš·šə·lō·šī Art | Number-ms H7992 of the Three,

וְהוּא֙ wə·hū Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 and he

עוֹרֵ֣ר ‘ō·w·rêr V-Piel-Perf-3ms H5782 wielded

אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -

חֲנִית֔וֹ ḥă·nî·ṯōw N-fsc | 3ms H2595 his spear

עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 against

שְׁלֹ֥שׁ šə·lōš Number-fsc H7969 three

מֵא֖וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 hundred [men],

חָלָ֑ל ḥā·lāl N-ms H2491 killed [them],

וְלוֹ־ wə·lōw- Conj-w | Prep | 3ms and won

שֵׁ֖ם šêm N-ms H8034 a name

בַּשְּׁלֹשָֽׁה׃ baš·šə·lō·šāh Prep-b, Art | Number-ms H7969 along with [the] Three.

19

הֲכִ֣י hă·ḵî Conj H3588 Was he not

נִכְבָּ֔ד niḵ·bāḏ V-Nifal-Prtcpl-ms H3513 more honored

מִן־ min- Prep H4480 than

הַשְּׁלֹשָׁה֙ haš·šə·lō·šāh Art | Number-ms H7969 the Three?

וַיְהִ֥י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 And he became

לָהֶ֖ם lā·hem Prep | 3mp their

לְשָׂ֑ר lə·śār Prep-l | N-ms H8269 commander,

וְעַד־ wə·‘aḏ- Conj-w | Prep H5704 . . .

לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 even though he was not

בָֽא׃ס ḇā V-Qal-Perf-3ms H935 included

הַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֖ה haš·šə·lō·šāh Art | Number-ms H7969 among the Three.

20

וּבְנָיָ֨הוּ ū·ḇə·nā·yā·hū Conj-w | N-proper-ms H1141 And Benaiah

בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 son

יְהוֹיָדָ֧ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ N-proper-ms H3077 of Jehoiada

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 vvv

אִֽישׁ־ ’îš- N-msc H376 [was] a man

חַי ḥay N-ms H2416 of valor

מִֽקַּבְצְאֵ֑ל miq·qaḇ·ṣə·’êl Prep-m | N-proper-fs H6909 from Kabzeel,

רַב־ raḇ- Adj-msc H7227 a man of many

פְּעָלִ֖ים pə·‘ā·lîm N-mp H6467 exploits.

ה֣וּא hū Pro-3ms H1931 [He]

הִכָּ֗ה hik·kāh V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H5221 struck down

אֵ֣ת ’êṯ DirObjM H853 -

שְׁנֵ֤י šə·nê Number-mdc H8147 two

אֲרִאֵל֙ ’ă·ri·’êl N-msc H739 champions

מוֹאָ֔ב mō·w·’āḇ N-proper-fs H4124 of Moab,

הַשָּֽׁלֶג׃ haš·šā·leḡ Art | N-ms H7950 and on a snowy

בְּי֥וֹם bə·yō·wm Prep-b | N-msc H3117 day

וְ֠הוּא wə·hū Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 he

יָרַ֞ד yā·raḏ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H3381 went down

בְּת֥וֹךְ bə·ṯō·wḵ Prep-b | N-msc H8432 into

הַבֹּ֖אר hab·bōr Art | N-ms H953 a pit

וְהִכָּ֧ה wə·hik·kāh Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-3ms H5221 and killed

אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -

הָאֲרִיַּה hå̄·ʾă·rī·yah Art | N-ms H738 a lion.

21

וְהוּא־ wə·hū- Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 He

הִכָּה֩ hik·kāh V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H5221 also struck down

אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -

מִצְרִ֜י miṣ·rî N-proper-ms H4713 an Egyptian,

אֲשֶׁר ʾă·šɛr N-msc H834 -

מַרְאֶ֗ה mar·’eh N-ms H4758 a huge

אִ֨ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 man.

הַמִּצְרִי֙ ham·miṣ·rî Art | N-proper-ms H4713 Although the Egyptian

חֲנִ֔ית ḥă·nîṯ N-fs H2595 had a spear

וּבְיַ֤ד ū·ḇə·yaḏ Conj-w, Prep-b | N-fsc H3027 in his hand,

וַיֵּ֥רֶד way·yê·reḏ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3381 Benaiah went against

אֵלָ֖יו ’ê·lāw Prep | 3ms H413 him

בַּשָּׁ֑בֶט baš·šā·ḇeṭ Prep-b, Art | N-ms H7626 with a club,

וַיִּגְזֹ֤ל way·yiḡ·zōl Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1497 snatched

אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -

הַחֲנִית֙ ha·ḥă·nîṯ Art | N-fs H2595 the spear

הַמִּצְרִ֔י ham·miṣ·rî Art | N-proper-ms H4713 from [his]

מִיַּ֣ד mî·yaḏ Prep-m | N-fsc H3027 hand,

וַיַּהַרְגֵ֖הוּ way·ya·har·ḡê·hū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H2026 and killed [the Egyptian]

בַּחֲנִיתֽוֹ׃ ba·ḥă·nî·ṯōw Prep-b | N-fsc | 3ms H2595 with his own spear.

22

אֵ֣לֶּה ’êl·leh Pro-cp H428 These

עָשָׂ֔ה ‘ā·śāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H6213 were the exploits

בְּנָיָ֖הוּ bə·nā·yā·hū N-proper-ms H1141 of Benaiah

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ N-proper-ms H3077 of Jehoiada,

וְלוֹ־ wə·lōw- Conj-w | Prep | 3ms who won

שֵׁ֖ם šêm N-ms H8034 a name

בִּשְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה biš·lō·šāh Prep-b | Number-ms H7969 along with the three

הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃ hag·gib·bō·rîm Art | Adj-mp H1368 mighty men.

23

נִכְבָּ֔ד niḵ·bāḏ V-Nifal-Prtcpl-ms H3513 He was most honored

מִן־ min- Prep H4480 among

הַשְּׁלֹשִׁ֣ים haš·šə·lō·šîm Art | Number-cp H7970 the Thirty,

וְאֶל־ wə·’el- Conj-w | Prep H413

לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 but he did not

בָ֑א ḇā V-Qal-Perf-3ms H935 become

הַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֖ה haš·šə·lō·šāh Art | Number-ms H7969 one of the Three.

דָוִ֖ד ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 And David

וַיְשִׂמֵ֥הוּ way·śi·mê·hū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H7760 appointed him

אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 over

מִשְׁמַעְתּֽוֹ׃ס miš·ma‘·tōw N-fsc | 3ms H4928 his guard.

24

בַּשְּׁלֹשִׁ֑ים baš·šə·lō·šîm N-proper-ms H7970 Now [these were members of] the Thirty:

עֲשָׂה־ ‘ă·śāh- N-proper-ms H6214 vvv

אֵ֥ל ’êl N-msc H6214 Asahel

אֲחִֽי־ ’ă·ḥî- N-proper-ms H251 the brother

יוֹאָ֖ב yō·w·’āḇ Prep, Art | Number-cp H3097 of Joab,

אֶלְחָנָ֥ן ’el·ḥā·nān N-msc H445 Elhanan

בֶּן־ ben- N-proper-ms H1121 son

דֹּד֖וֹ dō·ḏōw N-proper-ms H1734 of Dodo

בֵּ֥ית bêṯ Prep H1035 vvv

לָֽחֶם׃ lā·ḥem N-proper-fs H1035 of Bethlehem,

25

שַׁמָּה֙ šam·māh N-proper-ms H8048 Shammah

הַֽחֲרֹדִ֔י ha·ḥă·rō·ḏî Art | N-proper-ms H2733 the Harodite,

אֱלִיקָ֖א ’ĕ·lî·qā N-proper-ms H470 Elika

הַחֲרֹדִֽי׃ס ha·ḥă·rō·ḏî Art | N-proper-ms H2733 the Harodite,

26

חֶ֚לֶץ ḥe·leṣ N-proper-ms H2503 Helez

הַפַּלְטִ֔י hap·pal·ṭî Art | N-proper-ms H6407 the Paltite,

עִירָ֥א ‘î·rā N-proper-ms H5896 Ira

בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 son

עִקֵּ֖שׁ ‘iq·qêš N-proper-ms H6142 of Ikkesh

הַתְּקוֹעִֽי׃ס hat·tə·qō·w·‘î Art | N-proper-ms H8621 the Tekoite,

27

אֲבִיעֶ֙זֶר֙ ’ă·ḇî·‘e·zer N-proper-ms H44 Abiezer

הָֽעַנְּתֹתִ֔י hā·‘an·nə·ṯō·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H6069 the Anathothite,

מְבֻנַּ֖י mə·ḇun·nay N-proper-ms H4012 Mebunnai

הַחֻשָׁתִֽי׃ס ha·ḥu·šā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H2843 the Hushathite,

28

צַלְמוֹן֙ ṣal·mō·wn N-proper-ms H6756 Zalmon

הָֽאֲחֹחִ֔י hā·’ă·ḥō·ḥî Art | N-proper-ms H266 the Ahohite,

מַהְרַ֖י mah·ray N-proper-ms H4121 Maharai

הַנְּטֹפָתִֽי׃ס han·nə·ṭō·p̄ā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H5200 the Netophathite,

29

חֵ֥לֶב ḥê·leḇ N-proper-ms H2460 Heled

בֶּֽן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

בַּעֲנָ֖ה ba·‘ă·nāh N-proper-ms H1196 of Baanah

הַנְּטֹפָתִ֑יס han·nə·ṭō·p̄å̄·ṯīs Art | N-proper-ms H5200 the Netophathite,

אִתַּי֙ ’it·tay N-proper-ms H863 Ittai

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

רִיבַ֔י rî·ḇay N-proper-ms H7380 of Ribai

מִגִּבְעַ֖ת mig·giḇ·‘aṯ Prep-m | N-proper-fs H1390 from Gibeah

בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 of the Benjamites

בִנְיָמִֽן׃ס ḇin·yā·min N-proper-ms H1144 . . .,

30

בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ bə·nā·yā·hū N-proper-ms H1141 Benaiah

פִּרְעָ֣תֹנִ֔י pir·‘ā·ṯō·nî N-proper-ms H6553 the Pirathonite,

הִדַּ֖י hid·day N-proper-ms H1914 Hiddai

מִנַּ֥חֲלֵי min·na·ḥă·lê Prep-m | N-mpc H5158 from the brooks

גָֽעַשׁ׃ס ḡā·‘aš N-proper-ms H1608 of Gaash,

31

אֲבִֽי־ ’ă·ḇî- H45 vvv

עַלְבוֹן֙ ‘al·ḇō·wn N-proper-ms H45 Abi-albon

הָֽעַרְבָתִ֔י hā·‘ar·ḇā·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H6164 the Arbathite,

עַזְמָ֖וֶת ‘az·mā·weṯ N-proper-ms H5820 Azmaveth

הַבַּרְחֻמִֽי׃ס hab·bar·ḥu·mî Art | N-proper-ms H1273 the Barhumite,

32

אֶלְיַחְבָּא֙ ’el·yaḥ·bā N-proper-ms H455 Eliahba

הַשַּׁ֣עַלְבֹנִ֔י haš·ša·‘al·ḇō·nî Art | N-proper-ms H8170 the Shaalbonite,

בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 the sons

יָשֵׁ֖ן yā·šên N-proper-ms H3464 of Jashen,

יְהוֹנָתָֽן׃ס yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān N-proper-ms H3083 Jonathan

33

שַׁמָּה֙ šam·māh N-proper-ms H8048 [son of] Shammah

הַֽהֲרָרִ֔י ha·hă·rā·rî Art | N-proper-ms H2043 the Hararite,

אֲחִיאָ֥ם ’ă·ḥî·’ām N-proper-ms H279 Ahiam

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

שָׁרָ֖ר šā·rār N-proper-ms H8325 of Sharar

הָארָרִֽי׃ס hā·rā·rî N-proper-ms H2043 the Hararite,

34

אֱלִיפֶ֥לֶט ’ĕ·lî·p̄e·leṭ N-proper-ms H467 Eliphelet

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

אֲחַסְבַּ֖י ’ă·ḥas·bay N-proper-ms H308 of Ahasbai

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 -

הַמַּֽעֲכָתִ֑יס ham·ma·ʿă·ḵå̄·ṯīs Art | N-proper-ms H4602 the Maacathite,

אֱלִיעָ֥ם ’ĕ·lî·‘ām N-proper-ms H463 Eliam

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

אֲחִיתֹ֖פֶל ’ă·ḥî·ṯō·p̄el N-proper-ms H302 of Ahithophel

הַגִּלֹנִֽי׃ס hag·gi·lō·nî Art | N-proper-ms H1526 the Gilonite,

35

חֶצְרוֹ ḥɛṣ·rō N-proper-ms H2695 Hezro

הַֽכַּרְמְלִ֔י hak·kar·mə·lî Art | N-proper-ms H3761 the Carmelite,

פַּעֲרַ֖י pa·‘ă·ray N-proper-ms H6474 Paarai

הָאַרְבִּֽי׃ס hā·’ar·bî Art | N-proper-ms H701 the Arbite,

36

יִגְאָ֤ל yiḡ·’āl N-proper-ms H3008 Igal

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

נָתָן֙ nā·ṯān N-proper-ms H5416 of Nathan

מִצֹּבָ֔הס miṣ·ṣō·ḇå̄·hs Prep-m | N-proper-fs H6678 of Zobah,

בָּנִ֖י bā·nî N-proper-ms H1137 Bani

הַגָּדִֽי׃ס hag·gā·ḏî Art | N-proper-ms H1425 the Gadite,

37

צֶ֖לֶק ṣe·leq N-proper-ms H6768 Zelek

הָעַמֹּנִ֑יס hå̄·ʿam·mō·nīs Art | N-proper-ms H5984 the Ammonite,

נַחְרַי֙ naḥ·ray N-proper-ms H5171 Naharai

הַבְּאֵ֣רֹתִ֔י hab·bə·’ê·rō·ṯî Art | N-proper-ms H886 the Beerothite,

נֹשְׂאֵי nō·śə·ʾē V-Qal-Prtcpl-msc H5375 the armor-bearer

כְּלֵ֖י kə·lê N-mpc H3627 . . .

יוֹאָ֥ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 of Joab

בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son

צְרֻיָֽה׃ס ṣə·ru·yāh N-proper-ms H6870 of Zeruiah,

38

עִירָא֙ ‘î·rā N-proper-ms H5896 Ira

הַיִּתְרִ֔י hay·yiṯ·rî Art | N-proper-ms H3505 the Ithrite,

גָּרֵ֖ב gā·rêḇ N-proper-ms H1619 Gareb

הַיִּתְרִֽי׃ס hay·yiṯ·rî Art | N-proper-ms H3505 the Ithrite,

39

אֽוּרִיָּה֙ ’ū·rî·yāh N-proper-ms H223 and Uriah

הַֽחִתִּ֔י ha·ḥit·tî Art | N-proper-ms H2850 the Hittite.

שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים šə·lō·šîm Number-cp H7970 There were thirty-seven

וְשִׁבְעָֽה׃פ wə·šiḇ·‘āh Conj-w | Number-ms H7651 . . .

כֹּ֖ל kōl N-ms H3605 in all.

2 Samuel 23