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Daniel 6:24 — Word Study

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WLCוַאֲמַ֣ר מַלְכָּ֗א וְהַיְתִ֞יו גֻּבְרַיָּ֤א אִלֵּךְ֙ דִּֽי־ אֲכַ֤לוּ קַרְצ֙וֹהִי֙ דִּ֣י דָֽנִיֵּ֔אל וּלְגֹ֤ב אַרְיָוָתָא֙ רְמ֔וֹ אִנּ֖וּן בְּנֵיה֣וֹן וּנְשֵׁיה֑וֹן וְלָֽא־ מְט֞וֹ לְאַרְעִ֣ית גֻּבָּ֗א עַ֠ד דִּֽי־ שְׁלִ֤טֽוּ בְהוֹן֙ אַרְיָ֣וָתָ֔א וְכָל־ גַּרְמֵיה֖וֹן הַדִּֽקוּ׃

BSAAt the commandʼămar [order, decree] of the kingmelek [ruler, monarch] whodîy DanielDânîyêʼl [the prophet, God's judge] into the dengôb [pit, lair] And beforelâʼ of the dengôb allkôl

Word
Listen & take awayDaniel 6
English ↓ Download MP3 The Berean Standard Bible chapter audio already hosted for the site's Bible section — verse 24 is in this chapter.
Hebrew ↓ Download MP3 The Masoretic text of this chapter, read aloud. Read by Abraham Shmuelof, courtesy of Audio Scriptures International. Chapter divisions by the Academy of Ancient Languages..
Say the word Each Hebrew word carries its transliteration (ha.Di.ku) — no per-word recordings of the Hebrew exist to link to.
Take it away
Daniel 6:24quick helps
In a sentenceThe king commanded that the men who falsely accused Daniel be punished, leading to their demise in the lion's den.
Who is speakingThe king, who issues the command.
Where we areThe conclusion of the account of Daniel in the lion's den.
The hard wordשְׁלִ֤טֽוּ
Take awayThe punishment is severe, reflecting the consequences of deceit.
8 commentators on this verse Gill, Jamieson, Poole, Trapp & more — read them › clause verbדָּנִיֵּאל The sentence as the grammar sees it Open the tree ›
How rare are these words?in the Old Testament

3 of 28 occur nowhere else in the Old Testament — words chosen on purpose.

Bars are logarithmic — אֵת, the commonest word in the Hebrew Bible, stands about 11,000 times, so a linear scale would leave everything else invisible. Click a row to open that word.

Deep Study — Daniel 6:24

Sections marked generated are written from the data on this page rather than by a named author. Everything else — the lexicon entries, the cross references, the manuscript readings, the counts — is quoted from its source unchanged.

Context — The Punishment of the Accusersgenerated

23The king was overjoyed and gave orders to lift Daniel out of the den, and when Daniel was lifted out of the den, no wounds whatsoever were found on him, because he had trusted in his God.
24At the command of the king, the men who had falsely accused Daniel were brought and thrown into the den of lions—they and their children and wives. And before they had reached the bottom of the den, the lions overpowered them and crushed all their bones.
25Then King Darius wrote to the people of every nation and language throughout the land: “May your prosperity abound.
26I hereby decree that in every part of my kingdom, men are to tremble in fear before the God of Daniel: For He is the living God, and He endures forever; His kingdom will never be destroyed, and His dominion will never end.

Daniel 6:24 describes the aftermath of Daniel's deliverance from the lion's den. The king orders the accusers, along with their families, to be thrown into the same den, where they meet a swift and brutal end. This act serves as a stark warning against false accusations and highlights the king's authority in administering justice. The narrative emphasizes the theme of divine protection for the innocent and the consequences faced by the wicked.


Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1Deuteronomy 19:18–20The judges shall investigate thoroughly, and if the witness is proven to be a liar who has falsely accused his brother,
2Esther 7:10So they hanged Haman on the gallows he had prepared for Mordecai. Then the fury of the king subsided.
3Esther 9:25But when it came before the king, he commanded by letter that the wicked scheme which Haman had devised against the Jews should come back upon his own head, and that he and his sons should be hanged on the gallows.
4Proverbs 11:8The righteous man is delivered from trouble; in his place the wicked man goes in.
5Deuteronomy 24:16Fathers shall not be put to death for their children, nor children for their fathers; each is to die for his own sin.

The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — 11 references, hung on the phrase they belong to


The Key Word שְׁלִ֤טֽוּ, she.Li.tugenerated

The verb שְׁלִטֽוּ (she.Li.tu) means to rule or have power over something. In this context, it describes the lions overpowering the accusers, indicating their complete dominance over the men who had wronged Daniel.

This verb is in the perfect tense, third person masculine plural, suggesting a completed action. The usage here emphasizes the finality of the lions' control, as they effectively execute the king's decree.


How Translations Differ — measured against the Berean Standard Biblegenerated

This study reads the verse in the Berean Standard Bible, so the BSB is the wording every comparison below is made against.


Sentence Structuregenerated

The main finite verb is אֲמַ֣ר (va.'a.Mar), and he said, which governs the entire sentence. This structure indicates the king's command as the focal point of the verse.

The sentence includes multiple clauses: the main clause introduces the king's command, while subordinate clauses detail the actions taken against the accusers and the consequences they faced. The use of conjunctions and prepositional phrases adds clarity to the sequence of events.


Septuagint Backgroundgenerated

The Septuagint translates שְׁלִ֤טֽוּ as ἐξουσίαν, which means 'authority' or 'power.' This choice highlights the lions' overwhelming dominance over the accusers, aligning with the theme of divine justice.

The LXX's rendering reflects a broader interpretation of the Hebrew, emphasizing the concept of authority in the context of punishment.


In plain words — the whole versegenerated

Daniel 6:24 recounts how the king ordered the men who falsely accused Daniel to be punished by being thrown into the lion's den, along with their families. Before they could reach the bottom of the den, the lions overpowered them and crushed their bones, illustrating the severe consequences of their deceit.


Frequently Asked Questionsgenerated

What does this verse reveal about justice in the story of Daniel?

This verse shows that justice was served when the king punished those who falsely accused Daniel, highlighting the theme of divine retribution.

How does the fate of the accusers compare to Daniel's experience?

While Daniel was saved from the lions, the accusers faced the same fate they intended for him, demonstrating the reversal of fortunes based on one's actions.

What role does the king play in this narrative?

The king acts as the enforcer of justice, responding to the false accusations against Daniel and ensuring that the guilty are punished.

What can we learn about the consequences of deceit from this passage?

The passage illustrates that deceit can lead to severe consequences, not only for the deceiver but also for their families, emphasizing the far-reaching effects of wrongdoing.


Reflection Questionsgenerated

  1. What does this passage teach about the nature of justice and accountability?
  2. How do the actions of the king reflect his character and leadership style?
  3. In what ways can we see parallels between this story and modern issues of justice?
  4. What lessons can we apply to our own lives regarding honesty and integrity?

The early church on this verse — how the Fathers read it

Early church writers reference this passage to discuss themes of persecution and divine justice, illustrating the parallels between Daniel's experience and that of Christ.

Aphrahat the Persian SageDEMONSTRATIONS 21:18 c. 270–345
Daniel also was persecuted as Jesus was persecuted.… Daniel they cast into the pit of lions, and he was delivered and came up out of its midst uninjured;
Early Church Fathers on Daniel 6 →
Ephrem the SyrianCOMMENTARY ON Daniel 6:24 c. 306–373
Since a simple punishment was not sufficient for those culprits, in order to balance the offense they had brought against a righteous man, after being condemned to the same punishment,
Early Church Fathers on Daniel 6 →

Commentators on this verse — 8 expositors, verse by verse

Each of these wrote on Daniel 6:24 itself, not merely on the chapter around it.

John Gill1697–1771Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible

And the king commanded, and they brought those men which had accused Daniel,.... Not all the hundred and twenty princes, and the two presidents; but the chief of them, who were most busy in getting

Read John Gill on Daniel 6 →
Robert Jamieson1802–1880Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown's Commentary

And the king commanded, and they brought those men which had accused Daniel, and they cast them into the den of lions, them, their children, and their wives; and the lions had the mastery of them,

Read Robert Jamieson on Daniel 6 →
Matthew Poole1624–1679Matthew Poole's Commentary on the Holy Bible

They cast them into the den of lions; thus they digged a pit for another, and fell into it themselves, which the heathens say was a very just law, the law of retaliation, which the Lord doth often observe, as in the case of Adonibezek, and Ahab, and many more. Them, their children, and their wives: Darius was yet cruel in this execution, because he cast in with them to the lions their wives and children. This is not without precedent in Scripture, as in Korah and his company, Achan, and Haman, for the greater terror. For the king’ s justice in this fact, we need not trouble ourselves, it being the custom of the arbitrary tyrants of the East.

Read Matthew Poole on Daniel 6 →
John Trapp1601–1669Trapp's Complete Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

Daniel 6:24 And the king commanded, and they brought those men which had accused Daniel, and they cast [them] into the den of lions, them, their children, and their wives; and the lions had the mastery of them, and brake all their bones in pieces or ever they came at the bottom of the den.Ver. 24. And the king commanded, and they brought those men which had accused Daniel.] Chald., Which had accused accusations against Daniel. Now they shall lick of the same whip, and find, to their small comfort, the truth of that divine proverb, "Whoso diggeth a pit, shall fall therein," &c. See Ecclesiastes 10:8 Psalms 7:16. They cast them into the den of lions.] A just and proper punishment, yet not…

Read John Trapp on Daniel 6 →
AdamClarkeAdam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible

Verse 24. They brought those men] It was perfectly just that they should suffer that death to which they had endeavoured to subject the innocent; but it was savage cruelty to destroy the women and children who had no part in the transgression.

Read AdamClarke on Daniel 6 →
CambridgeThe Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

24. The king’s vengeance on the men who had maliciously accused Daniel. accused] see on Daniel 3:8. their children, and their wives] according to the rough justice—or, to our minds, injustice—of antiquity: cf. Joshua 7:24-25; 2 Samuel 21:5-9; Esther 9:13-14; Hdt. iii. 119. Cf. Mozley’s Ruling Ideas in Early Ages, p. 87 ff., in explanation of the principle involved. had the mastery of them] or fell upon them—a sense which the Aram. phrase, properly meaning to rule over, has in the Targums (e.g. Judges 15:12; 2 Samuel 1:15). in pieces] These words should be followed by a comma (as in R.V.), the words or ever &c., having reference to both the preceding clauses (the order in the Aram. is ‘and…

Read Cambridge on Daniel 6 →
Albert Barnes1798–1870Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And the king commanded, and they brought those men, which had accused Daniel ... - It would seem probable that the king had been aware of their wicked designs against Daniel, and had been satisfied

Read Albert Barnes on Daniel 6 →
Daniel Denison Whedon1808–1885Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

24. This awful punishment upon those who had with their tongues “eaten the pieces” of Daniel (see note Daniel 3:8) is not inconsistent with some of the actions of some despots; yet the fact that it

Read Daniel Denison Whedon on Daniel 6 →

The verse in English, compared — 17 translations, and where they part company

Every translation on this page is a decision someone had to make and commit to. Read down a column and you see one translator's judgement; read across a row and you see the range the Greek actually allows. The BSB is the wording the rest of this page is measured against, so it is listed first.

Modern formal

BSBBerean Standard Bible2020

At the command of the king, the men who had falsely accused Daniel were brought and thrown into the den of lions—they and their children and wives. And before they had reached the bottom of the den, the lions overpowered them and crushed all their bones.

WEBWorld English Bible2000

The king commanded, and they brought those men who had accused Daniel, and they cast them into the den of lions—them, their children, and their wives; and the lions mauled them, and broke all their bones in pieces before they came to the bottom of the den.

MSBMajority Standard Bible2022

At the command of the king, the men who had falsely accused Daniel were brought and thrown into the den of lions—they and their children and wives. And before they had reached the bottom of the den, the lions overpowered them and crushed all their bones.

NETBNew English Translation2006

The king gave another order, and those men who had maliciously accused Daniel were brought and thrown into the lions’ den – they, their children, and their wives. They did not even reach the bottom of the den before the lions overpowered them and crushed all their bones.

Tyndale line

KJVKing James Version1611

¶ And the king commanded, and they brought those men which had accused Daniel, and they cast them into the den of lions, them, their children, and their wives; and the lions had the mastery of them, and brake all their bones in pieces or ever they came at the bottom of the den.

ASVAmerican Standard Version1901

And the king commanded, and they brought those men that had accused Daniel, and they cast them into the den of lions, them, their children, and their wives; and the lions had the mastery of them, and brake all their bones in pieces, before they came to the bottom of the den.

RVARevised Version, American1894

And the king commanded, and they brought those men which had accused Daniel, and they cast them into the den of lions, them, their children, and their wives; and the lions had the mastery of them, and brake all their bones in pieces, or ever they came at the bottom of the den.

NWBWebster's Bible1833

And the king commanded, and they brought those men who had accused Daniel, and they cast them into the den of lions, them, their children, and their wives; and the lions had the mastery of them, and broke all their bones in pieces before they came to the bottom of the den.

GNVGeneva Bible1599

And by the commandement of the King these me which had accused Daniel, were brought, and were cast into the denne of lions, euen they, their children, and their wiues: and the lyons had the mastry of them, and brake all their bones a pieces, or euer they came at the groud of the denne.

Strictly literal

DBYDarby Translation1890

And the king commanded, and they brought those men who had accused Daniel, and cast them into the den of lions, them, their children, and their wives; and the lions had the mastery of them, and broke all their bones in pieces ere they came to the bottom of the den.

YLTYoung's Literal Translation1862

And the king hath said, and they have brought those men who had accused Daniel, and to the den of lions they have cast them, they, their sons, and their wives; and they have not come to the lower part of the den till that the lions have power over them, and all their bones they have broken small.

LSVLiteral Standard Version2020

And the king has spoken, and they have brought those men who had accused Daniel, and to the den of lions they have cast them, they, their sons, and their wives; and they have not come to the lower part of the den until the lions have power over them, and all their bones they have broken small.

ILTInterlinear Literal Translation2000

(6:25) And the king gave the order, and they brought those men who had accused Daniel treacherously, and they cast into the den of lions them, their children, and their wives; and they had not yet touched the bottom of the den when the lions had the mastery over them, and ground up all their bones.

ULBUnlocked Literal Bible2017

The king gave an order, and they brought those men who had accused Daniel and threw them into the den of lions—they, their children, and their wives. Before they reached the floor, the lions overpowered them and broke all their bones to pieces.

From the Latin

DRADouay-Rheims (Challoner)1899

And by the king’s commandment, those men were brought that bad accused Daniel: and they were cast into the lions’ den, they and their children, and their wives: and they did not reach the bottom of the den, before the lions caught them, and broke all their bones in pieces.

Simplified

FBVFree Bible Version2020

Then the king ordered the men who had accused Daniel to be brought and they were thrown into the lions' den along with their wives and children. Before they even reached the floor of the den the lions attacked them, ripping them to pieces.

BBEBible in Basic English1949

And at the king's order, they took those men who had said evil against Daniel, and put them in the lions' hole, with their wives and their children; and they had not got to the floor of the hole before the lions overcame them and all their bones were broken.

Counted from the translations carried on this site, not from a survey of every English Bible. A rendering shared by many versions is usually inherited rather than independently arrived at — the Tyndale line in particular runs through most of them.


The sentence as the grammar sees it — from the MACULA Hebrew treebank

This is not our own analysis: it is the scholarly syntax tree for the verse, showing how the clause actually holds together.

וַandclauseverbאֲמַ֣רhe.saidnoun phrase · subjectמַלְכָּ֗theאkingוְandclauseverbהַיְתִ֞יוthey.broughtnoun phrase · objectnoun phrasenoun phraseגֻּבְרַיָּ֤theאmenאִלֵּךְ֙theserelpדִּֽיwhoclauseverbאֲכַ֤לוּthey.had.eatennoun phrase · objectnoun phraseקַרְצ֨וֹpiecesהִי֙hisrelpדִּ֣י(diy).ofדָֽנִיֵּ֔אלDanielוּandclauseprepositional phrase · prepositionalלְtonoun phraseגֹ֤בthe.dennoun phraseאַרְיָוָתָofא֙the.lionsverbרְמ֔וֹthey.threwnoun phrase · objectאִנּ֖וּןtheynoun phraseבְּנֵיsonsה֣וֹןtheirוּandnoun phraseנְשֵׁיwivesה֑וֹןtheirוְandclauseclauseadverbialלָֽאnotverbמְט֞וֹthey.reachedprepositional phrase · prepositionalלְtonoun phraseאַרְעִ֣יתthe.bottomnoun phraseגֻּבָּ֗ofאthe.denclauseעַ֠דuntilclauserelpדִּֽיthatclauseclauseverbשְׁלִ֤טֽוּthey.assaultedprepositional phrase · prepositionalבְ(in)הוֹן֙themnoun phrase · subjectאַרְיָ֣וָתָ֔theאlionsוְandclausenoun phrase · objectכָלallnoun phraseגַּרְמֵיbonesה֖וֹןtheirverbהַדִּֽקוּthey.shattered

Boxes are the grammarian's groupings — clause, noun phrase, prepositional phrase.


The four witnesses to this verse — Masoretic, Septuagint, Samaritan, Qumran

The Masoretic Text and the Septuagint show some agreement in content, though the LXX's word order differs significantly. The MT provides a direct account of the events, while the LXX offers a more interpretive translation.

Masoretic TextLeningrad Codex, c. AD 1008 — the text this page is built on

וַאֲמַ֣ר מַלְכָּ֗א וְהַיְתִ֞יו גֻּבְרַיָּ֤א אִלֵּךְ֙ דִּֽי־ אֲכַ֤לוּ קַרְצ֙וֹהִי֙ דִּ֣י דָֽנִיֵּ֔אל וּלְגֹ֤ב אַרְיָוָתָא֙ רְמ֔וֹ אִנּ֖וּן בְּנֵיה֣וֹן וּנְשֵׁיה֑וֹן וְלָֽא־ מְט֞וֹ לְאַרְעִ֣ית גֻּבָּ֗א עַ֠ד דִּֽי־ שְׁלִ֤טֽוּ בְהוֹן֙ אַרְיָ֣וָתָ֔א וְכָל־ גַּרְמֵיה֖וֹן הַדִּֽקוּ׃

Septuagintthe Greek the translators chose, word by word
וַאֲמַ֣רτότεמַלְכָּ֗א’’וְהַיְתִ֞יו’’גֻּבְרַיָּ֤א’’קַרְצ֙וֹהִי֙’’דִּ֣י’’דָֽנִיֵּ֔אל’’וּלְגֹ֤ב’’אַרְיָוָתָא֙’’רְמ֔וֹ’’בְּנֵיה֣וֹן’’וּנְשֵׁיה֑וֹןοὐמְט֞וֹαὐτῷ

13 of the 28 words are matched. This is the word-by-word correspondence, not the Septuagint's own sentence — its word order and its articles are its own.

Four traditions, not one. “On the leather” means the letters physically survive on the scroll, as against letters an editor has supplied to fill a hole in it — a restoration is a scholar’s reading, not a reading of the manuscript. Words in [square brackets] are supplied; the notes count them apart from what survives.


The map of this verse — what each word keeps company with

This is a map of two things, both counted rather than judged. Company kept: which words stand within three words of each of these, anywhere in the Hebrew Bible — the thicker the line, the more often the pair meet compared with chance. Built from: the words a word is made out of, taken from its own Strong’s entry. It is not a map of meaning: nothing here claims two words mean the same thing. Click any circle to see the numbers behind it.

Daniel 6:24אֲמַרand he saidand he saidאֲמַרמֶ֫לֶךְking theking theמֶ֫לֶךְאֲתָהand they brand they broughאֲתָהגְּבַרmen themen theגְּבַראִלֵּךְthesetheseאִלֵּךְדִּיwhowhoדִּיאֲכַלthey had eathey had eatenאֲכַלקְרַץpieces hispieces hisקְרַץדִּיofofדִּידָּנִיֵּאלDanielDanielדָּנִיֵּאלגֹּבand to [theand to [the] deגֹּבאַרְיֵהlions thelions theאַרְיֵהרְמָהthey threwthey threwרְמָהאִנּוּןtheytheyאִנּוּןבַּרsons theirsons theirבַּרנְשִׁיןand wives tand wives theirנְשִׁיןלָאand notand notלָאמְטָאthey reachethey reachedמְטָאאַרְעִיto [the] boto [the] bottomאַרְעִיגֹּבden theden theגֹּבעַדuntiluntilעַדדִּיthatthatדִּישְׁלֵטthey assaulthey assaultedשְׁלֵטהֶםthemthemהֶםאַרְיֵהlions thelions theאַרְיֵהכֹּלand alland allכֹּלגְּרַםbones theirbones theirגְּרַםדְּקַקthey shattethey shatteredדְּקַקדָּאthisthisדָּאאֵלאֵלגּוּבגּוּבאֲרִיlionlionאֲרִיאָמַרto sayto sayאָמַרמֶ֫לֶךְKing'sKing'sמֶ֫לֶךְאָתָהto cometo comeאָתָהגֶּ֫בֶרגֶּ֫בֶראָכַלto eatto eatאָכַלקֶ֫רֶץstinging fstinging flyקֶ֫רֶץדָּנִאֵלDanielDanielדָּנִאֵלרָמָהto shootto shootרָמָההֵ֫מָּהthey(masc.they(masc.)הֵ֫מָּהבֵּןson: childson: childבֵּןאֱנָשׁmanmanאֱנָשׁלֹאnotnotלֹאמָצָאto findto findמָצָאאֲרַעearth: plaearth: planetאֲרַע
meets it a little oftener than chancemeets it far oftener than chancebuilt from the same roottwo words of the verse share ita word of this versea related word

Lexicons — every word in Daniel 6:24

One dossier per word, with every reference work grouped by kind — Hebrew lexicons, morphology, Bible dictionaries, topical chains and the English of the translators themselves. The verse sits at the head of each block with the word under study lit, so you never lose your place. The panel above gives the short answer; this is the long one, and it is the part of the page worth indexing.

Every entry below is the lexicographer's own text. On the Hebrew: Brown-Driver-Briggs entire and its gloss set, Strong's Hebrew Dictionary, and Tyndale House's Translators Brief lexicon. Where a cell says a work has no entry, that work genuinely has none for this word.

and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
וַאֲמַ֣רva.'a.Mar and he said H560 Conjunction · verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
71× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means to say or speak, often used when God commands or declares something, as seen in many KJV translations. It is used with great flexibility, including to command, declare, or tell. This word appears in various contexts, including Genesis and Exodus.
Amplified meaning
order, decree
Tyndale gloss
to say
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

אֲמַר (amar) means to say, tell, command, or speak. It is used in various contexts to express communication or declaration. The word is related to the Aramaic form and is linked to another Hebrew root, אָמַר (H0559). The entries consistently emphasize its verbal nature without significant disagreement.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

אֲמַר 71 vb. say, tell, command

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H560 אֲמַר say, tell, command

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

560 'amar am-ar'

(Aramaic) corresponding to 559:--command, declare, say,

speak, tell.

see HEBREW for 0559

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

אֲמַר (a.mar) — to say.

(P'al) to say, to speak, to command, to tell, to relate

Aramaic of a.mar (אָמַר "to say" H0559)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
Adj — Conjunction · verb qal perfect third person masculine singular
AC/Vqp3ms
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
מַלְכָּ֗אmal.Ka' king the H4430 Noun common both singular determined · particle
180× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
Melek means king, referring to a ruler or monarch, used in the Bible to describe kings like David and Solomon. It is translated as king or royal in the KJV.
Amplified meaning
ruler, monarch
Tyndale gloss
king
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

מֶ֫לֶךְ (melek) means 'king' in Hebrew and is also noted in Aramaic. The entries confirm its singular meaning related to royalty, with no significant disagreement among the lexicons.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

מֶ֫לֶךְ 178 n.m. king

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H4430 מֶ֫לֶךְ

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

4430 melek meh'-lek

(Aramaic) corresponding to 4428; a king:--king, royal.

see HEBREW for 04428

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) — king.

king

Aramaic of me.lekh (מֶ֫לֶךְ "king" H4428)

§ 1) king

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
Adj | Art — Noun common both singular determined · particle
ANcbsd/Ta
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
Easton's Bible Dictionary

King

Is in Scripture very generally used to denote one invested with authority, whether extensive or limited. There were thirty-one kings in Canaan (Josh. 12:9, 24), whom Joshua subdued. Adonibezek subdued seventy kings (Judg. 1:7). In the New Testament the Roman emperor is spoken of as a king (1 Pet. 2:13, 17); and Herod Antipas, who was only a tetrarch, is also called a king (Matt. 14:9; Mark 6:22).

This title is applied to God (1 Tim. 1:17), and to Christ, the Son of God (1 Tim. 6:15, 16;

Nave's Topical Bible

→ Called KING OF KINGS Ezr 7:12; Eze 26:7; Da 2:37

→ Divinely authorized De 17:15; 1Sa 9:16,17; 16:12; 1Ch 22:10; 2Ch 2:11,12; Pr 8:15; Da 2:21,37; 4:17; 5:20; Ho 8:4; 13:11

→ How chosen

By divine appointment, Saul 1Sa 10:1

and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
וְהַיְתִ֞יוve.hay.Tiv and they brought H858 Conjunction · verb hiphil perfect third person masculine plural
16× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This Hebrew word means to arrive or come, and is used in phrases like 'maranatha', which means 'Lord, come'. It appears in the New Testament and is translated as 'come' or 'bring'.
Tyndale gloss
to come
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

אֲתָה, transliterated as athah, means 'to come' or 'to arrive.' It can also mean 'to bring' in certain forms. The word is used in both Hebrew and Aramaic contexts, with a notable appearance in the New Testament phrase 'maranatha,' meaning 'Lord come.' There are variations in the verb forms, indicating different nuances of the action.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

אֲתָה, אֲתָא vb. come

Pe. come

Haph. bring

Hêphal be brought

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H858 אֲתָה, אֲתָא come

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

858 'athah aw-thaw'

(Aramaic) or wathaw (Aramaic) {aw-thaw'}; corresponding to

857:--(be-)come, bring.

see HEBREW for 0857

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

אֲתָה (a.tah) — to come.

1) to come, arrive

1a) (P'al) to come

1b) (Aphel) to bring

1c) (Hophal) to be brought

2) used in the NT in the phrase "maranatha" -"Lord come"

Aramaic of a.tah (אָתָה "to come" H0857)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
AC/Vhp3mp — Conjunction · verb hiphil perfect third person masculine plural
AC/Vhp3mp
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
גֻּבְרַיָּ֤אguv.rai.Ya' men the H1400 Noun common masculine plural determined · particle
21× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
The Hebrew word for a person, often translated as 'man' or 'certain one', appears in various contexts, including the book of Daniel. It refers to a human being, male or female. This term is used to describe an individual.
Tyndale gloss
man
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

גְּבַר (gbar) means 'man' or 'a certain one' in Aramaic. It is related to the Hebrew word גֶּ֫בֶר (gever), which translates to 'great man.' The entries consistently emphasize its meaning as a noun referring to a man.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

גְּבַר 21 n.m. man

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H1400 גְּבַר

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

1400 gbar gheb-ar'

(Aramaic) corresponding to 1399:--certain, man.

see HEBREW for 01399

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

גְּבַר (ge.var) — man.

a man, a certain (one)

Aramaic of ge.ver (גֶּ֫בֶר "great man" H1397)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
ANcmpd/Ta — Noun common masculine plural determined · particle
ANcmpd/Ta
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
אִלֵּךְ֙'i.leKh these H479 Particle
14× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This word simply means these or those, used to point out specific people or things, like when Jesus says 'these' to describe his disciples.
Tyndale gloss
these
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

אִלֵּךְ (illek) is an Aramaic demonstrative pronoun meaning 'these' or 'those.' It is derived from the root associated with the word for 'these' in Hebrew. The entries consistently define it as a plural form, with no significant disagreements noted among the lexicons.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

אִלֵּךְ demonstr.pron.pl. these

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H479 אִלֵּךְ

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

479 'illek il-lake'

(Aramaic) prolonged from 412; these:--these, those.

see HEBREW for 0412

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

אִלֵּךְ (il.lekh) — these.

these, those

Aramaic of el (אֵל "these" H0411)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
ATm — Particle
ATm
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
דִּֽי־di- who H1768 Conjunction
345× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This word is used as a relative conjunction, like 'that' or 'which', to connect ideas in sentences. It appears in Genesis and Exodus to describe relationships between people and things. The KJV translates it as 'that' or 'which'.
Tyndale gloss
that
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

דִּי (diy) is an Aramaic word meaning 'that,' functioning as a relative conjunction and a preposition in various contexts. It can indicate relationships such as 'who,' 'which,' or 'because,' and is used in adverbial phrases. The entries highlight its role in connecting clauses and marking possession.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

דִּי part. of relation, who, which, that, used also as mark of gen. and conj. that, because

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H1768 דִּי

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

1768 diy dee

(Aramaic) apparently for 1668; that, used as relative

conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial

phrases; also as preposition of:--X as, but, for(-asmuch +), +

now, of, seeing, than, that, therefore, until, + what

(-soever), when, which, whom, whose.

see HEBREW for 01668

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

דִּי (di) — that.

part of relation

1) who, which, that

mark of genitive

2) that of, which belongs to, that

conj

3) that, because

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
Adj — Conjunction
AC
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
אֲכַ֤לוּ'a.Kha.lu they had eaten H399 Verb · Qal · perfect third person masculine plural
7× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This Hebrew word means to eat or devour, and can be used literally or figuratively, as seen in Genesis where animals eat their food. It can also mean to slander or accuse someone, like in Psalm 3:7 where David asks God to protect him from his enemies.
Tyndale gloss
to devour
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

אֲכַל (akal) means to eat or devour, primarily used in the context of animals consuming food. It can also imply slander in a figurative sense, as in 'eating their pieces.' The word is closely related to the Aramaic term corresponding to it, indicating a shared semantic field.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

[אֲכַל] vb. eat, devour

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H399 אֲכַל eat, devour

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

399 'akal ak-al'

(Aramaic) corresponding to 398:--+ accuse, devour, eat.

see HEBREW for 0398

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

אֲכַל (a.khal) — to devour.

1) to eat, devour

1a) (P'al)

1a1) to eat (of beasts)

1a2) to devour

1a3) eat their pieces (in a phrase, that is, slander them)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
AVqp3mp — Verb · Qal · perfect third person masculine plural
AVqp3mp
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
קַרְצ֙וֹהִי֙kar.Tzo.hi pieces his H7170 Noun common masculine plural construct · suffix
2× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This Hebrew word means to accuse or slander someone, like chewing them up with hurtful words. It appears in phrases that describe false or malicious accusations. In the Bible, it's often used to warn against speaking poorly of others.
Tyndale gloss
charges
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

קְרַץ (qrats) refers to the act of accusing or slandering someone, often described as 'chewing them up' figuratively. It can also denote a 'piece' in a more general sense. The term is rooted in Aramaic and corresponds to another Hebrew word, קָרַץ (qarats), which is not elaborated upon in the entries.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

[קְרַץ] n.[m.] piece

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H7170 קְרַץ

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

7170 qrats ker-ats'

(Aramaic) corresponding to 7171 in the sense of a bit (to

"eat the morsels of" any one, i.e. chew him up (figuratively)

by slander):--+ accuse.

see HEBREW for 07171

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

קְרַץ (qe.rats) — charges.

1) piece

1a) denounce, aslander, accuse maliciously, chew on (idiom)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
ANcmpc/Sp3ms — Noun common masculine plural construct · suffix
ANcmpc/Sp3ms
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

hiz: Used often in the King James Version with reference to a neuter or inanimate thing, or to a lower animal (Ge 1:11, "after his kind"; Le 1:16, "pluck away his crop"; Ac 12:10, "of his own accord"; 1Co 15:38, "his own body"), etc. the Revised Version (British and American) substitutes "its."

and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
דִּ֣יdi of H1768 Conjunction
345× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This word is used as a relative conjunction, like 'that' or 'which', to connect ideas in sentences. It appears in Genesis and Exodus to describe relationships between people and things. The KJV translates it as 'that' or 'which'.
Tyndale gloss
that
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

דִּי (diy) is an Aramaic word meaning 'that,' functioning as a relative conjunction and a preposition in various contexts. It can indicate relationships such as 'who,' 'which,' or 'because,' and is used in adverbial phrases. The entries highlight its role in connecting clauses and marking possession.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

דִּי part. of relation, who, which, that, used also as mark of gen. and conj. that, because

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H1768 דִּי

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

1768 diy dee

(Aramaic) apparently for 1668; that, used as relative

conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial

phrases; also as preposition of:--X as, but, for(-asmuch +), +

now, of, seeing, than, that, therefore, until, + what

(-soever), when, which, whom, whose.

see HEBREW for 01668

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

דִּי (di) — that.

part of relation

1) who, which, that

mark of genitive

2) that of, which belongs to, that

conj

3) that, because

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
AC — Conjunction
AC
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

ov:

(1) In Anglo-Saxon, had the meaning "from," "away from" (as the strengthened form "off" has still), and was not used for genitive or possessive relations, these being expressed by special case-forms. In the Norman period, however, "of" was taken to represent the French de (a use well developed by the time of Chaucer), and in the Elizabethan period both senses of "of" were in common use. But after about 1600 the later force of the word became predominant, and in the earlier sense (which is now practically obsolete) it was replaced by other prepositions. In consequence the King James Version (and in some cases the Revised Version (British and American)) contains many uses of "of" that are no longer familiar--most of them, to be sure, causing no difficulty, but there still being a few responsible for real obscurities.

English usagewhat the translators’ English meant
Webster's Dictionary (1828), Webster's Unabridged (1913), Webster's Dictionary (1806)

OF, preposition ov. [Gr.]

1. From or out of; proceeding from, as the cause, source, means, author or agent bestowing.

I have received of the Lord that which also I delivered to you. 1 Corinthians 11:1.

For it was of the Lord to harden their hearts. Joshua 11:1.

It is of the Lord's mercies that we are not consumed.

Lamentations 3:1.

The whole disposing thereof is of the Lord. Proverbs 16:1.

Go, inquire of the Lord for me. 2 Chronicles 34:2.

That holy thing that shall be born of thee. Luke 1:1.

Hence of is the sign of the genitive case, the case that denotes production; as the son of man, the son proceeding from man, produced from man. This is the primary sense, although we now say, produced by man. 'Part of these were slain; ' that is, a number separate, for part denotes a division; the sense then is, a number from or out of the whole were slain. So also, 'some of these were slain; ' that is…

and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
דָֽנִיֵּ֔אלda.ni.Yel Daniel H1841 Noun proper masculine
57× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
The prophet Daniel, also called Belteshazzar, lived during the Exile and Return, and his name means God is my judge.
Amplified meaning
the prophet, God's judge
Tyndale gloss
Daniel
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

דָּנִיֵּאל (Daniye'l) refers to the biblical figure Daniel, a prophet known for his interpretations of dreams during the Babylonian exile. His name means 'God is my judge.' Daniel is recognized as the fourth of the major prophets and is also called Belteshazzar. He is first mentioned in Ezra 8:2 and noted for his holiness, as acknowledged by Ezekiel.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

דָּנִיֵּאל n.pr.m. Daniel (BH id.)

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H1841 דָּנִיֵּאל

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

1841 Daniye'l daw-nee-yale'

(Aramaic) corresponding to 1840; Danijel, the Heb.

prophet:--Daniel.

see HEBREW for 01840

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

דָּנִיֵּאל, דָּנִאֵל (da.niy.yel) — Daniel.

A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezr.8.2

§ Daniel = "God is my judge"

1) the 4th of the greater prophets, taken as hostage in the first deportation to Babylon, because of the gift of God of the interpretation of dreams, he became the 2nd in command of the Babylon empire and lasted through the end of the Babylonian empire and into the Persian empire. His prophecies are the key to the understanding of end time events. Noted for his purity and holiness by contemporary prophet, Ezekiel

1a) also, 'Belteshazzar' (H01095 or H01096)

דָּנִיֵּאל, דָּנִאֵל (da.niy.yel) — Daniel.

A prophet living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezk.14.14; also called Belteshazzar at Dan.1.7; 2.26; 4.8,9,18,19; 5.12; 10.1;

Read the full entry →
Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
Adj | DirObjM | N-proper — Noun proper masculine
ANpm
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

dan'-yel (daniye'l, dani'-el, "God is my judge"; Daniel):

(1) One of the sons of David (1Ch 3:1).

(2) A Levite of the family of Ithamar (Ezr 8:2; Ne 10:6).

(3) A prophet of the time of Nebuchadnezzar and Cyrus, the hero and author of the Book of Daniel.

1. Early Life:

We know nothing of the early life of Daniel, except what is recorded in the book bearing his name. Here it is said that he was one of the youths of royal or noble seed, who were carried captive by Nebuchadnezzar in the third year of Jehoiakim, king of Judah. These youths were without blemish, well-favored, skillful in all wisdom, endued with knowledge, and understanding science, and such as had ability to stand in the king's palace. The king commanded to teach them the…

Easton's Bible Dictionary

Daniel

God is my judge, or judge of God. (1.) David’s second son, “born unto him in Hebron, of Abigail the Carmelitess” (1 Chr. 3:1). He is called also Chileab (2 Sam. 3:3).

(2.) One of the four great prophets, although he is not once spoken of in the Old Testament as a prophet. His life and prophecies are recorded in the Book of Daniel. He was descended from one of the noble families of Judah (Dan. 1:3), and was probably born in Jerusalem about B.C. 623, during the reign of Josiah. At the first deportation of the Jews by Nebuchadnezzar (the kingdom of Israel had come to an end nearly a century before), or immediately after his victory over the Egyptians at the second battle of Carchemish, in the fourth year of the reign of…

Smith's Bible Dictionary

(judgment of God). The second son of David, by Abigail the Carmelitess. (1 Chronicles 3:1) In (2 Samuel 3:3) he is called Chileab. (B.C. about 1051.) The fourth of ’the greater prophets." Nothing is known of his parentage or family. He appears, however, to have been of royal or noble descent, (Daniel 1:3) and to have possessed considerable personal endowments. (Daniel 1:4) He was taken to Babylon in "the third year of Jehoiakim" (B.C. 604), and trained for the king’s service. He was divinely supported in his resolve to abstain from the "king’s meat" for fear of defilement. (Daniel 1:8-16) At the close of his three years…

American Tract Society Bible Dictionary

1. Called Belteshazzar by the Chaldeans, a prophet descended from the royal family of David, who was carried captive to Babylon, when very young, in the fourth year of Jehoiakim king of Judah, B. C. 606. He was chosen, with his three companions, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, to reside at Nebuchadnezzar’s court, where he received a suitable education, and made great progress in all the sciences of the Chaldeans, but declined to pollute himself by eating provisions from the king’s table, which would often be ceremonially unclean to a Jew, or defiled by some connection with idol-worship. At the end of their three years’ education, Daniel and his companions excelled all others, and received honorable appointments in the royal service. Here Daniel soon displayed his prophetic gifts in interpreting a dream of Nebuchadnezzar, by whom he was made governor of Babylon, and head of the learned…

and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
וּלְגֹ֤בu.le.Go and to [the] den of H1358 Conjunction · preposition · noun common both singular construct
10× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
A den or pit, often used to describe a hiding place or a trap for wild animals, this word is associated with lions and other fierce creatures. It appears in descriptions of the natural world and the habitats of wild beasts. The den is a place of refuge or danger.
Amplified meaning
pit, lair
Tyndale gloss
den
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

גֹּב (gob) refers to a pit or den, specifically one associated with wild animals like lions. It is derived from a root that suggests a cut-out space. The term is used in contexts related to animal dens.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

[גֹּב] n.m. pit, den of lions

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H1358 גֹּב

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

1358 gob gobe

(Aramaic) from a root corresponding to 1461; a pit (for wild

animals) (as cut out):--den.

see HEBREW for 01461

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

גֹּב (gov) — den.

pit, den (of lions)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
Adj | Art — Conjunction · preposition · noun common both singular construct
AC/R/Ncbsc
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

ov:

(1) In Anglo-Saxon, had the meaning "from," "away from" (as the strengthened form "off" has still), and was not used for genitive or possessive relations, these being expressed by special case-forms. In the Norman period, however, "of" was taken to represent the French de (a use well developed by the time of Chaucer), and in the Elizabethan period both senses of "of" were in common use. But after about 1600 the later force of the word became predominant, and in the earlier sense (which is now practically obsolete) it was replaced by other prepositions. In consequence the King James Version (and in some cases the Revised Version (British and American)) contains many uses of "of" that are no longer familiar--most of them, to be sure, causing no difficulty, but there still being a few responsible for real obscurities.

English usagewhat the translators’ English meant
Webster's Dictionary (1828), Webster's Unabridged (1913), Webster's Dictionary (1806)

OF, preposition ov. [Gr.]

1. From or out of; proceeding from, as the cause, source, means, author or agent bestowing.

I have received of the Lord that which also I delivered to you. 1 Corinthians 11:1.

For it was of the Lord to harden their hearts. Joshua 11:1.

It is of the Lord's mercies that we are not consumed.

Lamentations 3:1.

The whole disposing thereof is of the Lord. Proverbs 16:1.

Go, inquire of the Lord for me. 2 Chronicles 34:2.

That holy thing that shall be born of thee. Luke 1:1.

Hence of is the sign of the genitive case, the case that denotes production; as the son of man, the son proceeding from man, produced from man. This is the primary sense, although we now say, produced by man. 'Part of these were slain; ' that is, a number separate, for part denotes a division; the sense then is, a number from or out of the whole were slain. So also, 'some of these were slain; ' that is…

and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
אַרְיָוָתָא֙'ar.ya.va.Ta' lions the H744 Noun common feminine singular determined · particle
10× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This word simply means a lion, a fierce and powerful animal, and is used in the Bible to describe both real lions and symbolic ones, like in Proverbs 30:30.
Tyndale gloss
lion
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

אַרְיֵה (aryeh) means 'lion' in Hebrew and is noted in both the Brown-Driver-Briggs and Strong's Hebrew Dictionary. It is identified as an Aramaic term corresponding to another Hebrew word for lion, אַרְיֵה (aryeh, H0738). The entries consistently define it as a noun referring to the animal.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

אַרְיֵה n.m. lion

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H744 אַרְיֵה

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

744 'aryeh ar-yay'

(Aramaic) corresponding to 738:--lion.

see HEBREW for 0738

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

אַרְיֵה (ar.yeh) — lion.

lion

Aramaic of ar.yeh (אַרְיֵה "lion" H0738B)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
ANcfsd/Ta — Noun common feminine singular determined · particle
ANcfsd/Ta
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
Easton's Bible Dictionary

Lions

The most powerful of all carnivorous animals. Although not now found in Palestine, they must have been in ancient times very numerous there. They had their lairs in the forests (Jer. 5:6; 12:8; Amos 3:4), in the caves of the mountains (Cant. 4:8; Nah. 2:12), and in the canebrakes on the banks of the Jordan (Jer. 49:19; 50:44; Zech. 11:3).

No fewer than at least six different words are used in the Old Testament for the lion. (1.) Gor (i.e., a “suckling”), the lion’s whelp (Gen. 49:9;

and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
רְמ֔וֹre.Mo they threw H7412 Verb · Qal · perfect third person masculine plural
12× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
To throw or cast something, like an object or a tribute, and to set or assess something. The word is used in the Bible to describe physical actions. It is translated as cast or impose in the KJV.
Tyndale gloss
to cast
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

The Hebrew word רְמָה (*rmah*) means to cast or throw. It can refer to physically throwing something or figuratively assessing or imposing a burden, such as tribute. The entries indicate different forms of the verb, including P'al, Peil, and Ithp'el, which cover various nuances of casting and being cast.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

[רְמָא] vb. cast, throw

Pe.

cast

fig. throw (burden of) tribute

Pe‛îl

were cast

were placed, set

Hithpe. be cast

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H7412 רְמָה

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

7412 rmah rem-aw'

(Aramaic) corresponding to 7411; to throw, set,

(figuratively) assess:--cast (down), impose.

see HEBREW for 07411

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

רְמָא (re.mah) — to cast.

1) to cast, throw

1a) (P'al)

1a1) to cast

1a2) to throw

1a2a) of tribute (fig)

1b) (Peil)

1b1) to be cast

1b2) to be placed, be set

1c) (Ithp'el) to be cast

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
AVqp3mp — Verb · Qal · perfect third person masculine plural
AVqp3mp
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
אִנּ֖וּן'i.Nun they H581 Pronoun
4× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This Aramaic word means 'they' and is used to refer to a group of females. It's similar to the Hebrew word 'hem.mah', which means 'they'. The KJV translates it as 'them' or 'these'.
Tyndale gloss
they
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

אִנּוּן (*innuwn*) is an Aramaic word meaning 'they' or 'those,' used in the masculine plural. It has a feminine form, אִנִּין (*inniyn*), also meaning 'they.' The entries indicate its usage in contexts similar to the Hebrew word for 'they' (H1992), with a specific reference to Daniel 7:17.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

אִנּוּן pr.3mpl. they, those

base

אִנִּין they (f.) Dn 7:17 Qr

ref

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H581a אִנּוּן pr. 3 mpl. they, those H581b אִנִּין they

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

581 'innuwn in-noon'

(Aramaic) or (feminine) inniyn (Aramaic) {in- neen'};

corresponding to 1992; they:--X are, them, these.

see HEBREW for 01992

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

אִנּוּן (in.nun) — they.

these, those, they

Aramaic of hem.mah (הֵ֫מָּה "they(masc.)" H1992)

אִנִּין (in.nin) — they(fem.).

they

Aramaic of hem.mah (הֵ֫מָּה "they(masc.)" H1992)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
APp3mp — Pronoun
APp3mp
The company it keepswords that stand beside it more often than chance
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
בְּנֵיה֣וֹןbe.nei.Hon sons their H1247 Noun common masculine plural construct · suffix
19× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This Aramaic word means son or grandson. In Matthew 16:17, Jesus calls Simon 'Bar-Jonah', meaning son of Jonah. It's also used in Mark 10:46 to describe Bartimaeus as the son of Timaeus.
Tyndale gloss
son
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

בַּר (bar) means 'son' in Aramaic, corresponding to the Hebrew בֵּן (ben). It can refer to a son, grandson, or child. The entries indicate that it is a direct equivalent of the Hebrew term, with no significant disagreement among the lexicons.

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H1247 בַּר, בֵּן

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

1247 bar bar

(Aramaic) corresponding to 1121; a son, grandson, etc.:--X

old, son.

see HEBREW for 01121

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

בַּר (bar) — son.

son

Aramaic of ben (בֵּן ": child" H1121)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
ANcmpc/Sp3mp — Noun common masculine plural construct · suffix
ANcmpc/Sp3mp
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
וּנְשֵׁיה֑וֹןu.ne.shei.Hon and wives their H5389 Conjunction · noun common masculine plural construct · suffix
1× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

[נְשִׁין] n.f.pl. wives;—pl. sf. Dn 6:25.

ref

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H5389 נְשִׁין, נָשִׁין

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

5389 nashiyn naw-sheen'

(Aramaic) irregular plural feminine of 606:--women.

see HEBREW for 0606

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

נְשִׁין (na.shin) — woman.

1) woman

wife

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
AC/Ncmpc/Sp3mp — Conjunction · noun common masculine plural construct · suffix
AC/Ncmpc/Sp3mp
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
וְלָֽא־ve.la'- and not H3809 Conjunction · particle
82× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
Means 'not' or 'nothing', often used to show something is absent or non-existent, like in Genesis. It implies a simple or absolute negation. Used over 2000 times in the Bible.
Tyndale gloss
not
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

לָא (la') is an adverb meaning 'not' or 'no,' and it can also imply 'nothing' or 'without.' It is noted as an Aramaic term, related to the Hebrew word לֹא (lo'), which also means 'not.' The word appears in contexts such as Daniel 4:32.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

לָא, (לָה) adv. not

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H3809 לָא, לָה not

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

3809 la' law

(Aramaic) or lah (Aramaic) (Dan. 4:32) {law}; corresponding

to 3808:--or even, neither, no(-ne, -r), ((can-))not, as

nothing, without.

see HEBREW for 03808

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

לָא (la) — not.

no, not, nothing

Aramaic of lo (לֹא "not" H3808)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
Adj — Conjunction · particle
AC/Tn
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
מְט֞וֹme.To they reached H4291 Verb · Qal · perfect third person masculine plural
8× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This Hebrew word means to reach or arrive at a place, like when the Israelites finally reached the Promised Land in Joshua 1:11.
Tyndale gloss
to reach
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

מְטָא (mta') means to reach or attain. It covers the ideas of coming upon, extending, or arriving. The word is used in an intransitive sense in Aramaic, suggesting a sense of presence or occurrence. There are no significant disagreements among the lexicons regarding its meanings.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

מְטָא, מְטָה vb. reach, attain

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H4291 מְטָא, מְטָה

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

4291 mta' met-aw'

(Aramaic) or mtah (Aramaic) {met-aw'}; apparently

corresponding to 4672 in the intransitive sense of being found

present; to arrive, extend or happen:--come, reach.

see HEBREW for 04672

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

מְטָא (me.ta) — to reach.

1) to reach, come upon, attain

1a) (P'al)

1a1) to reach, come to

1a2) to reach, extend

1a3) to come upon

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
AVqp3mp — Verb · Qal · perfect third person masculine plural
AVqp3mp
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
לְאַרְעִ֣יתle.'ar.'It to [the] bottom of H773 Preposition · noun common feminine singular construct
1× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

[אַרְעִי] n.f.denom. bottom;—cstr. Dn 6:25.

ref

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H773 אַרְעִי, אַרְעִית

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

773 'ar`iyth arh-eeth'

(Aramaic) feminine of 772; the bottom:--bottom.

see HEBREW for 0772

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

אַרְעִי (ar.it) — bottom.

bottom

Aramaic of e.rets (אֶ֫רֶץ ": soil" H0776H)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
AR/Ncfsc — Preposition · noun common feminine singular construct
AR/Ncfsc
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

ov:

(1) In Anglo-Saxon, had the meaning "from," "away from" (as the strengthened form "off" has still), and was not used for genitive or possessive relations, these being expressed by special case-forms. In the Norman period, however, "of" was taken to represent the French de (a use well developed by the time of Chaucer), and in the Elizabethan period both senses of "of" were in common use. But after about 1600 the later force of the word became predominant, and in the earlier sense (which is now practically obsolete) it was replaced by other prepositions. In consequence the King James Version (and in some cases the Revised Version (British and American)) contains many uses of "of" that are no longer familiar--most of them, to be sure, causing no difficulty, but there still being a few responsible for real obscurities.

English usagewhat the translators’ English meant
Webster's Dictionary (1828), Webster's Unabridged (1913), Webster's Dictionary (1806)

OF, preposition ov. [Gr.]

1. From or out of; proceeding from, as the cause, source, means, author or agent bestowing.

I have received of the Lord that which also I delivered to you. 1 Corinthians 11:1.

For it was of the Lord to harden their hearts. Joshua 11:1.

It is of the Lord's mercies that we are not consumed.

Lamentations 3:1.

The whole disposing thereof is of the Lord. Proverbs 16:1.

Go, inquire of the Lord for me. 2 Chronicles 34:2.

That holy thing that shall be born of thee. Luke 1:1.

Hence of is the sign of the genitive case, the case that denotes production; as the son of man, the son proceeding from man, produced from man. This is the primary sense, although we now say, produced by man. 'Part of these were slain; ' that is, a number separate, for part denotes a division; the sense then is, a number from or out of the whole were slain. So also, 'some of these were slain; ' that is…

and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
גֻּבָּ֗אgu.Ba' den the H1358 Noun common both singular determined · particle
10× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
A den or pit, often used to describe a hiding place or a trap for wild animals, this word is associated with lions and other fierce creatures. It appears in descriptions of the natural world and the habitats of wild beasts. The den is a place of refuge or danger.
Tyndale gloss
den
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

גֹּב (gob) refers to a pit or den, specifically one associated with wild animals like lions. It is derived from a root that suggests a cut-out space. The term is used in contexts related to animal dens.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

[גֹּב] n.m. pit, den of lions

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H1358 גֹּב

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

1358 gob gobe

(Aramaic) from a root corresponding to 1461; a pit (for wild

animals) (as cut out):--den.

see HEBREW for 01461

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

גֹּב (gov) — den.

pit, den (of lions)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
Adj | Art — Noun common both singular determined · particle
ANcbsd/Ta
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

(ma`on, me`onah, "habitation"; me`arah, and spelaion, "cave"; me'urah (Isa 11:8), "a light-hole," from 'or, "light," perhaps for me`arah; cokh (Ps 10:9 the King James Version), and cukkah (Job 38:40), "a covert," elsewhere "booth"; 'erebh (Job 37:8), "covert," as in the Revised Version (British and American); gobh; compare Arabic jubb, "pit" (Da 6:7); minharoth, "fissure" or "cleft" (Jud 6:2)): In the limestone mountains of Palestine caves, large and small, are abundant, the calcium carbonate, of which the rock is mainly composed, being dissolved by the water as it…

Easton's Bible Dictionary

Den

A lair of wild beasts (Ps. 10:9; 104:22; Job 37:8); the hole of a venomous reptile (Isa. 11:8); a recess for secrecy “in dens and caves of the earth” (Heb. 11:38); a resort of thieves (Matt. 21:13; Mark 11:17). Daniel was cast into “the den of lions” (Dan. 6:16, 17). Some recent discoveries among the ruins of Babylon have brought to light the fact that the practice of punishing offenders against the law by throwing them into a den of lions was common.

and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
עַ֠ד'ad until H5705 Preposition
35× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This Hebrew word is similar to H5704, meaning until or as far as, describing a point in time or space. It's used in the Bible to set boundaries or limits, like in Numbers when describing the Israelites' travels.
Tyndale gloss
till
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

עַד (ad) is a Hebrew word primarily functioning as a preposition and conjunction. It conveys meanings related to time and extent, such as 'until,' 'up to,' and 'even to.' The entries indicate its use in various contexts, but there is no significant disagreement among the lexicons regarding its definitions.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

עַד 36 prep. and conj. even to, until

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H5705 עַד

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

5705 `ad ad

(Aramaic) corresponding to 5704; X and, at, for, (hither-)to,

on till, (un-)to, until, within.

see HEBREW for 05704

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

עַד (ad) — till.

prep

1) even to, until, up to, during

conj

2) until, up to the time that, ere that

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
AR — Preposition
AR
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
דִּֽי־di- that H1768 Conjunction
345× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This word is used as a relative conjunction, like 'that' or 'which', to connect ideas in sentences. It appears in Genesis and Exodus to describe relationships between people and things. The KJV translates it as 'that' or 'which'.
Tyndale gloss
that
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

דִּי (diy) is an Aramaic word meaning 'that,' functioning as a relative conjunction and a preposition in various contexts. It can indicate relationships such as 'who,' 'which,' or 'because,' and is used in adverbial phrases. The entries highlight its role in connecting clauses and marking possession.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

דִּי part. of relation, who, which, that, used also as mark of gen. and conj. that, because

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H1768 דִּי

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

1768 diy dee

(Aramaic) apparently for 1668; that, used as relative

conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial

phrases; also as preposition of:--X as, but, for(-asmuch +), +

now, of, seeing, than, that, therefore, until, + what

(-soever), when, which, whom, whose.

see HEBREW for 01668

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

דִּי (di) — that.

part of relation

1) who, which, that

mark of genitive

2) that of, which belongs to, that

conj

3) that, because

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
AC — Conjunction
AC
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
שְׁלִ֤טֽוּshe.Li.tu they assaulted H7981 Verb · Qal · perfect third person masculine plural
7× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This Hebrew word means to have control or power over something or someone, like a ruler governing their people. It appears in the Bible when talking about leaders or authority figures. In the KJV, it's translated as 'have power' or 'bear rule'.
Tyndale gloss
to rule
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

שְׁלֵט (shlet) means to have power or to rule. The entries indicate it can refer to having mastery or dominion over something, and it can also mean to make someone a ruler. The term appears in both Biblical Hebrew and Aramaic contexts.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

שְׁלֵט vb. have power, rule (BH (q.v.) late)

Pe. have power upon

Haph. make ruler

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H7981 שְׁלֵט have power, rule (BH (q.v.) late)

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

7981 shlet shel-ate'

(Aramaic) corresponding to 7980:--have the mastery, have

power, bear rule, be (make) ruler.

see HEBREW for 07980

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

שְׁלֵט (she.let) — to rule.

1) to have power, rule, domineer, rule over

1a) (P'al) have power upon or over, rule, fall upon, assault, be ruler

1b) (Aphel) make ruler

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
AVqp3mp — Verb · Qal · perfect third person masculine plural
AVqp3mp
The company it keepswords that stand beside it more often than chance
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
בְהוֹן֙ve.hOn them H9038 Preposition · suffix
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

הֶם (hem) — them.

Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
AR/Sp3mp — Preposition · suffix
AR/Sp3mp
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
אַרְיָ֣וָתָ֔א'ar.Ya.va.Ta' lions the H744 Noun common feminine singular determined · particle
10× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
This word simply means a lion, a fierce and powerful animal, and is used in the Bible to describe both real lions and symbolic ones, like in Proverbs 30:30.
Tyndale gloss
lion
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

אַרְיֵה (aryeh) means 'lion' in Hebrew and is noted in both the Brown-Driver-Briggs and Strong's Hebrew Dictionary. It is identified as an Aramaic term corresponding to another Hebrew word for lion, אַרְיֵה (aryeh, H0738). The entries consistently define it as a noun referring to the animal.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

אַרְיֵה n.m. lion

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H744 אַרְיֵה

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

744 'aryeh ar-yay'

(Aramaic) corresponding to 738:--lion.

see HEBREW for 0738

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

אַרְיֵה (ar.yeh) — lion.

lion

Aramaic of ar.yeh (אַרְיֵה "lion" H0738B)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
ANcfsd/Ta — Noun common feminine singular determined · particle
ANcfsd/Ta
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
Easton's Bible Dictionary

Lions

The most powerful of all carnivorous animals. Although not now found in Palestine, they must have been in ancient times very numerous there. They had their lairs in the forests (Jer. 5:6; 12:8; Amos 3:4), in the caves of the mountains (Cant. 4:8; Nah. 2:12), and in the canebrakes on the banks of the Jordan (Jer. 49:19; 50:44; Zech. 11:3).

No fewer than at least six different words are used in the Old Testament for the lion. (1.) Gor (i.e., a “suckling”), the lion’s whelp (Gen. 49:9;

and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
וְכָל־ve.khol and all H3606 Conjunction · noun common both singular construct
82× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
The Hebrew word for all or everything, used in the Bible to describe the entirety of something, like all people or all things. It appears in Genesis and Psalms to emphasize God's power over everything. This word is often translated as 'all' or 'every' in English Bibles.
Tyndale gloss
all
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

כֹּל (kol) means 'all' or 'the whole.' It encompasses meanings such as every, any, and none. The term is used in various contexts throughout the Old Testament, indicating totality or completeness.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

כֹּל, כָּל־ n.m. the whole, all

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H3606 כֹּל, כָּל־

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

3606 kol kole

(Aramaic) corresponding to 3605:--all, any, + (forasmuch) as,

+ be-(for this) cause, every, + no (manner, -ne), + there

(where)-fore, + though, what (where, who)-soever, (the) whole.

see HEBREW for 03605

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

כֹּל (kol) — all.

1) all, whole, the whole

1a) the whole of, all

1b) every, any, none

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
Adj | N-ms — Conjunction · noun common both singular construct
AC/Ncbsc
Bible dictionarieson the English sense
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

ol: Used in various combinations, and with different meanings.

(1) All along, "Weeping all along as he went" (Jer 41:6), i.e. throughout the whole way he went, feigning equal concern with the men from Shiloh, etc., for the destruction of the Temple, so as to put them off their guard.

(2) All in all, "That God may be all in all" (1Co 15:28, Greek: panta en pasin, "all things in all (persons and) things"). "The universe, with all it comprises, will wholly answer to God's will and reflect His mind" (Dummelow).

(3) All one, "It is all one" (Job 9:22), "it makes no difference whether I live or die."

(4) At all, "If thy father miss me at all" (1Sa 20:6), "in any way," "in the least."

and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
גַּרְמֵיה֖וֹןgar.mei.Hon bones their H1635 Noun common masculine plural construct · suffix
1× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

[גְּרַם] n.[m.] bone;—pl. sf. Dn 6:25.

ref

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H1635 גְּרַם, גֶּרֶם

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

1635 gerem gheh'-rem

(Aramaic) corresponding to 1634; a bone:--bone.

see HEBREW for 01634

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

גְּרַם (ge.rem) — bone.

bone

Aramaic of ge.rem (גֶּ֫רֶם "bone" H1634)

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
ANcmpc/Sp3mp — Noun common masculine plural construct · suffix
ANcmpc/Sp3mp
and he said king the and they brought men the these who they had eaten pieces his of Daniel and to [the] den of lions the they threw they sons their and wives their and not they reached to [the] bottom of den the until that they assaulted them lions the and all bones their they shattered
הַדִּֽקוּ׃ha.Di.ku they shattered H1855 Verb · Hiphil · perfect third person masculine plural
10× in the OT scale is logarithmic — the commonest word, אֵת, appears about 11,000×
In plain English
Meaning
Means to break something into pieces, like shattering an object or crushing it into fragments, used in the Bible to describe destruction or chaos.
Tyndale gloss
to break up
Hebrew lexiconskeyed to Strong's numbers
Layman’s summary of all Lexicon entries.generated

דְּקַק (de.qaq) means to break up or crumble, with a focus on shattering or falling into pieces. It appears in the context of being shattered or breaking into pieces, as noted in Daniel 2:35. The word is derived from a related term, indicating a similar action of crumbling.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (full)

[דְּקַק] vb. be shattered, fall to pieces (BH)

Pe. Dn 2:35.

Haph. break in pieces

base

Brown-Driver-Briggs glosses

H1855 דְּקַק, דּוּק

Strong's Hebrew Dictionary

1855 dqaq dek-ak'

(Aramaic) corresponding to 1854; to crumble or (trans.)

crush:--break to pieces.

see HEBREW for 01854

Translators Brief Hebrew Lexicon

דְּקַק (de.qaq) — to break up.

1) to break into pieces, fall into pieces, be shattered

1a) (P'al) to be shattered

1b) (Aphel) to break into pieces

Morphologythe parsing behind the code
Berean parsing
AVhp3mp — Verb · Hiphil · perfect third person masculine plural
AVhp3mp
Sources on this page. Lexicons and dictionaries imported from the CrossWire SWORD modules — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, Dodson, the Intermediate Liddell-Scott-Jones, Robinson and Packard, Webster and Cawdrey. Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (Harper, 1889 — Grimm’s Wilke’s Clavis Novi Testamenti, translated, revised and enlarged by Joseph Henry Thayer) is public domain and is set here from the Internet Archive page scan greekenglishlex00grim; it is uncorrected OCR, marked as such on the entry itself, and the Strong’s numbers — which Thayer’s own edition does not carry — were matched by lemma against the other modules on this page. Trench’s Synonyms of the New Testament (Macmillan, 1880) and Moulton and Milligan’s Vocabulary of the Greek Testament (Hodder & Stoughton, 1930, which entered the United States public domain on 1 January 2026) are set from Internet Archive page scans synonymsofnewtes00treniala and vocabularyofgree00mouluoft, and are likewise uncorrected OCR matched to Strong’s numbers by lemma. Trench treats a group of words at once, so the same essay stands on the page of each word it compares. The Mounce Concise Greek-English Dictionary is © 1993 and is used here by permission for non-commercial use, www.teknia.com/greek-dictionary. The full Liddell-Scott-Jones and the Hebrew word data (TAHOT) come from STEPBible.org, CC BY 4.0. Brown-Driver-Briggs is the OpenScriptures digitisation, public domain. Syntax analysis is the Nestle 1904 Lowfat treebank (biblicalhumanities.org); the concordance and morphology are built from the tagged Nestle 1904 text. Septuagint occurrences use the Open Scriptures Septuagint lemma index, derived from CCAT (University of Pennsylvania) and the Rahlfs 1935 dataset by Eliran Wong, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 — used here on a non-commercial ministry site. Greek of Josephus and Barnabas from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA 4.0. Commentaries and the Ante-Nicene Fathers are public-domain texts hosted on this site. Everyday Greek from the Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri, CC BY 3.0, with dates and provenance from the Heidelberger Gesamtverzeichnis. Philo and the Apostolic Fathers from Open Greek and Latin (First1KGreek), CC BY-SA 4.0. The apparatus and the fifth Greek column are the SBL Greek New Testament, © 2010 SBL and Logos Bible Software, CC BY 4.0. The Latin is the Clementine Vulgate (public domain); the Syriac New Testament is the ETCBC edition (MIT licence). The Hebrew behind the Greek is computed here from the Septuagint index and TAHOT, not taken from any aligned edition. The translation spread and the per-word edition marks come from the Translators Amalgamated Greek NT (STEPBible, CC BY 4.0); clause roles from the Nestle 1904 Lowfat treebank (CC BY-SA 4.0); place identifications and their confidence from OpenBible.info Bible Geocoding (CC BY 4.0), with map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors. Gospel parallels are computed here from shared uncommon vocabulary, not taken from any printed harmony. Cross references are the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge and the subject headings are Nave’s Topical Bible, both public domain. Works under Creative Commons licences are used unchanged apart from markup removal.

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