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100 Sermon Illustrations on Missionary

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Missionary work in Christian preaching highlights the call to cross-cultural evangelism and sacrificial service, emphasizing courage, faith, and perseverance in spreading the gospel (Matthew 28:19-20). Illustrations often depict journeys into difficult or unfamiliar territories, personal sacrifice, and the transformative power of God's love reaching diverse peoples.

For Judson, A Sermon Pointed Him Eastward

Acts 16:9

Adoniram Judson underwent a series of conversions on his journey to the mission field.

First, a conversion from deism to Christianity overhauled his ambition and redirected his life. Second, his consecration to missionary service surprised many and propelled the American missions movement. Finally, his shift from Congregationalist to Baptist on a ship deck en route to India ushered American Baptists to the ends of the earth.

While the dramatic stories of his salvation and his embrace of believer’s baptism are often rehearsed, little has been told of Judson’s surrender to the missionary task. What compelled Judson to lead a life of service overseas?

In the end, it was a single sermon.

After trusting Christ as a student at Andover Theological Seminary, Judson began to “reflect on the personal duty of devoting his life to the cause of missions.” The idea of consecrating his life to go to the ends of the earth, an abrupt concept for his family, was not a novel development in 1809 New England.

At Andover, Jonathan Edwards’ “Diary and Journal of David Brainerd” found wide reading among the students as the first full missionary biography ever published. Edwards’ 1749 work told the story of Brainerd’s sacrificial life spent reaching Native Americans with the Gospel. Also in New England, especially among evangelicals, there existed a wide following of William Carey. Motivated by the Great Commission in Matthew 28:18-20, Carey, with the publication of his “Enquiry” in 1792, led British Baptists to support an effort to take the Gospel to “those who have no Bibles, no preachers, nor many other common advantages which are taken for granted at home.”

Judson’s reading of Brainerd and awareness of Carey prepared him to respond to a sermon he read in September 1809 by Claudius Buchanan at the time he needed most to hear a word from God.

Buchanan, an Anglican chaplain and friend of Carey, titled his sermon “The Star in the East,” and started by citing Matthew 2:2: “For we have seen His Star in the East, and are come to worship Him.” Taking the account of Jesus’ birth, Buchanan inventively emphasized the uniqueness of the Gentile visitors, the wise men following a star, as “representatives of the whole heathen world.” The star’s eastern location, Buchanan noted, is significant because “millions of the human race inhabit that portion of the globe.” Therefore, just as in the day of the arrival of God’s Son, the East once again was bearing witness to the Messiah “not indeed by the shining of a Star, but by affording luminous evidence of the divine origin of the Christian Faith.” Buchanan then proceeded to speak of the spread of Christianity in the East and the need for men to take the Gospel to that region of the world.

Judson said the reading of Buchanan’s sermon had two effects on him. First, it enabled him finally to “break the strong attachment I felt to home and country, and to endure the thought of abandoning all my wonted pursuits and animating prospects.” Buchanan’s sermon, which Judson acknowledged was not “peculiarly excellent” in terms of its right handling of the text, still had an epoch-making impact on his life. Second, the sermon focused Judson’s gaze on the East. Judson began to read all that he could regarding countries in that region and, discovering Michael Symes’ “An Account of an Embassy to the Kingdom of Ava,” found his future home in Burma.

On Feb. 19, 1812, Adoniram and Ann Judson departed for Burma. Ann would die in 1826. Judson would lose several children and another wife, Sarah, before returning home in 1846 to a hero’s welcome. After a short stay, he met Emily Chubbuck, married again, and returned to Burma. Illness four years later caused him to attempt to return to America, but he died and was buried at sea in 1850.

What began with Judson’s decision to break with home and country in response to Buchanan’s sermon ended with a translation of the Bible for the Burmese and a life lived in sacrifice for the Gospel.

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[The original illustration at this number was moved to Kerux Sermon #19032]

Winning By Losing

Mark 8

Jim Elliot, a missionary martyred in a jungle in South America, said,

"He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain what he cannot lose."

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Another version from SermonCentral.com, 7/20/04:

FULLY COMMITTED

“This is it guys!” he shouted as the Piper bounced onto the beach. “They’re on their way!”

Lunch over, the men busied themselves fixing up a miniature “jungle” and model house in the sand, with the intention of demonstrating to the savages how to build an airstrip, should they be interested enough to want the white men to come and live among them. Then the five missionaries sang together, as they had so often done spontaneously and joyously.

Committing themselves and all their carefully laid plans to Him who had so unmistakably brought them thus far, they waited for the Aucas.

Before four-thirty that afternoon the quiet waters of the Curaray flowed over the bodies of the five comrades, slain by the men they had come to win for Christ, whose banner they had borne. The world called it a nightmare of tragedy. The world did not recognize the truth of Jim Elliot’s credo: “He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain what he cannot lose.”

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“Shadow of the Almighty: The Life and Testament of Jim Elliot” by Elisabeth Elliot; contributed by J Spurling

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from "Proclaim" Sermon Service · (Quoted From Elizabeth Elliot, "Through Gates of Splendor"?) via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database commitmentmissionary

You're Not Home Yet

An old missionary couple [Henry C. Morrison, according to another version] had been working in Africa for years and were returning to New York to retire. They had no pension; their health was broken; they were defeated, discouraged, and afraid. They discovered they were booked on the same ship as President Teddy Roosevelt, who was returning from one of his big-game hunting expeditions.

No one paid any attention to them. They watched the fanfare that accompanied the President's entourage, with passengers trying to catch a glimpse of the great man.

As the ship moved across the ocean, the old missionary said to his wife, "Something is wrong. Why should we have given our lives in faithful service for God in Africa all these many years and have no one care a thing about us? Here this man comes back from a hunting trip and everybody makes much over him, but nobody gives two hoots about us."

"Dear, you shouldn't feel that way," his wife said.

"I can't help it; it doesn't seem right."

When the ship docked in New York, a band was waiting to greet the President. The mayor and other dignitaries were there. The papers were full of the President's arrival, but no one noticed this missionary couple. They slipped off the ship and found a cheap flat on the East Side, hoping the next day to see what they could do to make a living in the city.

That night the man's spirit broke. He said to his wife, "I can't take this; God is not treating us fairly."

His wife replied, "Why don't you go in the bedroom and tell that to the Lord?"

A short time later he came out from the bedroom, but now his face was completely different. His wife asked, "Dear, what happened?"

"The Lord settled it with me," he said. "I told him how bitter I was that the President should receive this tremendous homecoming, when no one met us as we returned home. And when I finished, it seemed as though the Lord put his hand on my shoulder and simply said, 'But you're not home yet!'"

Yes, there are rewards for faithfulness, but not necessarily down here.

The Specialist Was Illiterate

A church on a West Indian island felt that the people around them were hard, cold, and prejudiced. So they sent a message to headquarters requesting an evangelist. But it contained the caution, “Don’t send us any ordinary evangelist. He must be a specialist. For no ordinary preacher can ever reach these prejudiced people.” Did you ever feel that way? Often I hear folks talk that way about their friends and neighbors. They think they are most prejudiced and very hard.

In that church was an illiterate man. While at headquarters a search was being made for the “specialist,” this illiterate man went to the elder of the church with the request: “Here’s my Bible. Would you kindly underscore all the great doctrines of the Bible, each one in a different color?” We will say he was to underscore all the texts on the second coming of Christ in red; everything on the nature of man and the state of the dead in green, and so on. Well, that was a two weeks’ job for the elder. And he wanted to put the poor ignorant man off. But the man kept insisting, until finally the elder acceded to his wishes and marked his Bible for him in the manner he requested.

In the meantime this illiterate man had learned from someone the titles and numbers of many songs in one of the evangelistic songbooks. Finally, with his marked Bible in his hand, and a stack of songbooks under his arm, he made his way to the city. He stationed himself on a street corner, and began to sing.

As he sang, somehow the loveliness of Jesus must have shown out through his countenance and voice, for a goodly number of people gathered around him. He passed out the songbooks. “We are singing No. I, ‘More About Jesus,’ “ he said smilingly. He had his songbook open. But the people did not know that he could not read a word. And they joined in the singing.

After they had enjoyed a good song service he turned to a gentleman standing beside him, a stranger, and said, “Take this Bible and read everything underscored in red, beginning with Genesis.” The man read a text, and then this illiterate man, though he could not read or write, explained the text. The friend read the next text marked in the same color. And the illiterate man explained it also. And thus they continued until they had finished the lesson for the night. Then he announced when he would return. In this manner he completed a series of meetings. While the church was looking, longing, and waiting for the “specialist,” this illiterate man had doubled the membership of the church. He learned the lesson that all must learn - that of himself he could not win souls to the Master. So he looked to God for help, through Jesus; while others who were wiser, better educated, and probably more dignified did practically nothing.

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Source: PATH TO THE HEART, Glenn A. Coon, copyright 1958 by Review and Herald Publishing Association

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[Original illustration at this number was moved to HolwickID #1060]

What In the World Is God Doing

* "A global glimpse of God's Harvest today" * "Ignorance about our mission

to the world is one thing; fiddling while Rome burns is quite another."

A. The Harvest Force

1. Two-thirds world missions

2. Short-term missions

3. Non-traditional missionaries

4. New training models

5. Functional unity

6. Technology

7. It's a mobile mission field

8. It's a world of cities

9. We're clarifying the task

B. Your World View

1. Some of us are waiting nervously for Heaven

2. Some of us are confused

3. Some of us are trying to live Sunday school as usual lives

C. The Church with no Vision

#3860

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from Discipleship Journal · Bill Stearns via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database missionary

Through the Merits of Christ I Am Saved

Acts 14:22

At the foot of the cross we shrink to true size.

Francis Asbury is considered the father of American Methodism. Near the end of his notable life he said:

I was converted at the age of sixteen. At the age of 18 I began to preach. At twenty-six I left my native land, bid farewell to my weeping parents, and crossed a boisterous ocean to spend the rest of my days in a strange land. In thirty years I have crossed the Allegheny Mountains 58 times. I have slept in the woods and been without food and covering. Through the Southern states I have waded swamps and led my horse for miles. As a result of these journeys I took cold that brought on the diseases that now prey on my body and must soon end in death. But I still have the same belief, that through the merits of Christ and by the grace of God I am saved.

from Communicator's Commentary: Galatians - Philemon · Maxie Dunnam via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database missionarysacrifice

Are You A Padre?

Mark 16:18

DAR ES SALAAM, Tanzania (Baptist Press) -- [sermon version at bottom]

“Are we going to shoot them all together or one at a time?” the abductor asked his two associates.

Lined up on their knees with their backs to him were three missionaries of the Southern Baptist Foreign Mission Board and two missionary children. They had been abducted on Aug. 5, along with their vehicle, two hours earlier just outside a game reserve in central Tanzania. A sixth member of the group was left behind, hiding at the scene of the kidnapping.

“Oh, God, they're going to shoot Sandy,” prayed missionary David Moreland as the gunman grabbed another missionary, Sandy Harrington, from the line and forced her to kneel five feet away.

“I was absolutely terrified,” said Harrington of Newport News, Virginia. “My fear had been escalating throughout the whole ordeal. But even then, there was a calmness in the midst of my terror -- a sense of heaven-wardness. 'If they killed me, I'd be with God,' I thought to myself.”

But she said to the gunman, “Please don't shoot me.”

“We all grabbed one another's hand,” Moreland said, with tears in his eyes. “I thought I was holding my wife's hand for the last time. We all tensed up, expecting the bullets to hit. I started to pray out loud and committed us to the Lord,” he said. He prayed, “Lord, put your angels around us, but if it's time for us to go, then it's time. Do your will.”

“I truly had a peace that passed all understanding,” Moreland's wife, Millie, said. “We were ready to go. If we died, we died, but at least we were together. We had surrendered everything.” The Morelands are from Monroe, La.

Harrington, too, felt a similar peace. “During the calmness in my terror, I remembered the Bible verse in the book of Romans saying nothing could separate us from the love of Christ -- not even death.” She recalled praying for God's angels to protect them. “We were all kneeling, holding hands and praying out loud.”

At the same time, 10-year-old Joanna Giddens had two thoughts. “Would we be saved or killed? Would they shoot us or would the police find us?” wondered Giddens, daughter of Foreign Mission Board missionaries Ed and Nancy Giddens of Sepulveda, Calif. “I wasn't scared, though, because I knew that with God, everything would be all right. When they lined us up, we held hands, thinking they would shoot us with the machine gun but we prayed for God to protect us with his angels.”

“When I saw the gun, I felt scared at first,” said Harrington's daughter, Christine, age 10, “but I knew I would go to heaven if I was killed, and that was better than being alive ... so, I didn't care.”

Lined up, kneeling, their backs to the gunman, holding hands and praying aloud, the five expected to die. Then one of the abductors leaned down and asked David Moreland a question.

“Are you a 'padre?'” he asked.

Sandy Harrington was confused. She had been torn from the group, then put back with them, told to stand, then forced to kneel. Afraid for her life, she overheard the kidnappers' discussion with Moreland.

“Yes, I'm a 'padre,'” Moreland responded to their question. “I'm a missionary with the Baptist church here in Tanzania.” “The next thing I knew,” Harrington said, “we were all being told to drink this orange liquid they put before us. I was afraid it was poison and didn't know whether to drink it, but David said to drink it, that it was OK.” “When I saw the juice, I felt like shouting,” Moreland said, “because I knew then that they wouldn't shoot us. I had read reports of other hijackings and knew that they drugged people. That's what they were doing.”

The abductors had two one-liter bottles of orange drink and told their captives, “Drink. Drink.” Moreland was given the most -- four glasses. The two girls each were forced to drink a partial glass. The other two were given one glass each. A large cloth was spread before them, and they were told to lie down. “Oh, God, what now?” Moreland prayed, thinking that they still might be killed. But one of the kidnappers said, “Lie down so you can sleep.” The abductors rummaged through the vehicle, then drove off.

“It was a great relief to have them gone,” Harrington said. “After they left, we walked, then I don't remember much until the next day when I heard the plane” (flown by missionary pilot Mike Cannata, who found them). Moreland thought of getting back to the main road as quickly as possible. They walked awhile, then saw their vehicle with their belongings scattered all around it. “I told everyone to get off the road and hide,” Moreland said. He then thought of trying to sneak up on the vehicle. “I took three steps and the full force of the drug hit,” he said. “The next thing I remember was Millie saying, 'David, that's our airplane!'“ That was 18 hours later. They had survived the drug and the threat of attacks by lions and other wild animals that roam the area.

“I flew over and saw them (the victims) all lying on a dirt road,” Cannata said. “The airplane woke them up, and when they saw me, they began to wave.” Much later, Moreland said, “We crossed a line, the five of us, that most people don't cross. I had peace because I knew Jesus Christ and knew that he was my Lord and Savior. I've been someplace in my life that most haven't been, and I'm going to tell them about it. Then I'm going to ask them if they can say the same thing about Jesus that I can say”.

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Copyright (c) 1995 Baptist Press RNbp5816mrjB5815b6825

////////////////////// Sermon Version /////////////////////////////

Central Tanzania, Africa. August 5, 1995.

Lined up on their knees were three Southern Baptist missionaries and two of their children. “Are we going to shoot them all together or one at a time?” the kidnapper asked his two helpers. He pointed an AK-47 assault rifle at them.

The gunman grabbed missionary Sandy Harrington from the line and forced her to kneel five feet away. She was absolutely terrified, and her fear had been escalating throughout the whole ordeal. But even then, there was a calmness in the midst of her terror -- a sense of heaven-wardness. “If they killed me, I'll be with God,' she thought to herself. But she said to the gunman, “Please don't shoot me.”

They all grabbed one another's hands and tensed up, expecting the bullets to hit. One of them prayed, “Lord, put your angels around us, but if it's time for us to go, then it's time. Do your will.” He felt that everything was surrendered to God.

Sandy Harrington felt a similar peace. She remembered the Bible verse in the book of Romans saying nothing could separate them from the love of Christ -- not even death.” Her 10-year-old daughter said, “When I saw the gun, I felt scared at first. But I knew I would go to heaven if I was killed, and that was better than being alive ... so, I didn't care.”

Lined up, kneeling, their backs to the gunman, holding hands and praying aloud, the five expected to die. Then one of the abductors leaned down and asked one of the men a question. “Are you a pastor?” “Yes, I'm a pastor, a Baptist missionary.” The kidnapper forced them all to take a drugged liquid. When they woke up, their car was gone but they were alive.

After the ordeal was over, one of the missionaries said, “We crossed a line, the five of us, that most people don't cross. I had peace because I knew Jesus Christ and knew that he was my Lord and Savior. I've been someplace in my life that most haven't been, and I'm going to tell them about it. Then I'm going to ask them if they can say the same thing about Jesus that I can say.”

How To Translate "believe"

Mark 1:15

When missionary John Paton went to live in a remote corner of Africa, he taught the native villagers the Christian faith. John Paton was the first person to teach the villagers about Jesus Christ. As his work progressed, he baptized some new converts and started a church. Then he began the difficult, exhausting task of translating the Bible into their own language. With the Bible translated into their own language the people could read and study the Bible.

As John Paton carefully and painstakingly translated the Bible, he realized that they had no word in their language for the word “believe.” This presented quite a problem. “Believe” is an important word in our Bibles, appearing more than 200 times in the New Testament alone. Paton was stuck. How could he translate the Bible for the people without the word “believe?”

One day, as he was grappling with this dilemma, one of the villagers came in for a visit. The native villager was exhausted from a hard day's work in the hot sun. He sat down and leaned back in the chair. In his native language the villager said how wonderful it is when you are tired to “lean your whole weight on something.” It was as if lightning had struck. That was the image Paton was searching for. “Lean your whole weight on something” was what it meant to believe. Now he could continue his work translating the Bible.

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(James W. Moore, When All Else Fails Read the Instructions. Dimensions for Living: 1993, p. 25.)

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Another version from the Fredericksburg Illustration Collection:

When John Paton was translating the Bible for a South Seas island tribe, he discovered that they had no word for trust or faith. One day a native who had been running hard came into the missionary's house, flopped himself in a large chair and said, “It's good to rest my whole weight on this chair.” “That's it,” said Paton. “I'll translate faith as 'resting one's whole weight on God.'”

from 50 Day Spiritual Adventure, Chapel Of The Air; Sermon: Trusting The God Of Surprising Outcomes · Rev. Robert L. Moss; First Church of God; St. Joseph, Michigan via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database trustmissionaryafricafaith

Muslim Villager's Question Demanded Missionary's Courage

John 14:6

The venerable village chief of Mali Hausa in the Niger Republic posed some unexpected questions: "Why speak only to Yaye's family about this Jesus? Why not explain Jesus to everyone?"

The villagers gathered around us in response to their leader's command. The women sat and whispered to our left. The children were in front of us some distance away. The men lounged upon mats to our right. An enormous tree in the center of the village provided our midday shade. Jamie, my wife, prayed silently. The Islamic mosque that represented what we were up against was just behind the anxious crowd.

Earlier that morning, Yaye had received Christ after two of our missionary colleagues witnessed to him. Someone traveled through their village from time to time with a Bible. Yaye and the people enjoyed the stories but had a difficult time understanding. We were in his village at his invitation.

I preached from Acts 8. All of us seemed to be reliving the story of Philip and the Ethiopian. To me, the message appeared to be a jumble of English, French and Zarma, but amazingly everyone was listening with rapt attention. Jamie's prayers were having effect. Even the smallest of the babies was quiet. The animals of the village were still.

When I closed the message by inviting them to follow Jesus Christ like the Ethiopian, my expectations were too small. The men chattered among themselves for 10 minutes. Suddenly the discussion stopped, and they quickly rearranged their mats directly in front of us. They sat shoulder to shoulder as if they were about to say their Muslim prayers.

One of the oldest in the group drew two parallel lines in the sand. Then he said, "There are two ways to God. One is the Muslim way and the other the Christian way, correct?"

Immediately I was afraid. I saw the seriousness that I was in this remote village with Jamie and another missionary woman, but our exact location was unknown to anyone. What should I say to this definitive question?

There was really no doubt as to what to say. I only feared the possible consequences. I firmly stated, "There is only one way to God!" Then I cited John 14:6 in Zarma, where Jesus said, "Ay ga ti fonda nda cimo nda fundi" ("I am the way, the truth, and the life ...").

The elder surveyed the faces of his friends. Afterward his stare fell upon me. He responded, "I knew there could only be one way and Jesus must be that way!" He smiled.

That day 14 men in that small village, Mali Hausa, decided to follow Jesus. As they prayed, they lifted their open palms toward the sky. It was as if God were pouring living water into their cupped hands. Then at the end of their prayers, they gently rubbed their faces as if applying a fragrant ointment.

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Lynn is a missionary with the Southern Baptist Foreign Mission Board in Niger Republic.

First-person: Departure For Africa Leaves A Void -- and a Witness

Acts 13:2

EDITORS' NOTE: Terri Narrell Mause, a correspondent for the Maryland/Delaware Baptist Life newsjournal, penned the following reflection Aug. 7, the day her friend Connie Zinn departed for Africa for two years of missionary service.

BALTIMORE (BP) -- Connie left for Africa today.

Our houses, a block apart, looked the same when we got back to Baltimore. The sunset over the harbor still was striking, and I guess life will go on much the same as it did before she left. But the past few weeks have shown me a real and personal picture of the sacrifice involved when someone answers the call to missions.

And it's not just Connie's sacrifice that has impacted me. I can't stop thinking about the way her dad hugged her goodbye and stood looking out the window long after her plane had flown away. Connie's service as a journeyman in Nigeria means her parents will not see -- and will rarely talk to -- their youngest daughter for two years.

I can't deny that my ideas about missions have changed since my friend, Connie Zinn, decided to become a journeyman.

Missions is nothing new to Connie. The daughter of two Southern Baptists, Connie grew up in Calvert County, Md., and became involved with Baptist Campus Ministry while studying education at the University of Maryland Baltimore County.

In 1990, she served as a summer missionary to Rwanda, where she fell in love with the people and the country. The following year she served as a summer missionary at Canton Baptist Church, an inner-city ministry in southeast Baltimore. It was another falling-in-love experience, after which she joined the church and returned to serve the following summer. After graduating from college, rather than pursue a teaching job in Calvert County, where her parents long had been educators, she took a job in west Baltimore. Connie felt God had called her to the poverty-stricken, crime-ridden neighborhood where she taught for three years -- until this past June.

She also felt called to Canton, where she bought a house a block from the church and immersed herself in the neighborhood and the ministry. After playing with her on the church softball team, I came to know Connie as a generous, compassionate, energetic person who cares a great deal for others and very little for herself.

Connie had lived less than a year in her rowhome and was just getting settled in when her mind turned to Rwanda. She had watched on television as people she knew there left the war-town country, and she had followed the news closely, knowing that many of the people she met during the summer of 1990 had been killed in the massacres. She began to have a desire to go back and help them rebuild.

She applied for a teaching position in Rwanda with the journeyman program. After renewed political strife, the position closed, leaving her to rethink the journeyman commitment. But it wasn't long before God made it clear. She would teach the two children of missionaries in the bush country of Nigeria.

Once the decision was made last spring, there was an overwhelming load of work to be done. From the initial trauma of telling her family, to resigning from her job and deciding what to do with her house, to packing enough shampoo, film and batteries for a two-year stay in the African bush, Connie was busy from February to June, when she left for a month-long orientation near Richmond, Va.

After months of deciding what to take and what to store, she completely cleaned out her house for the renters who agreed to a two-year lease on the morning she left for Richmond. I cried when I called her phone number that morning and it already had been cut off. I wasn't sure what I would do when from then on I felt the urge to walk the block up to her house and have a chat, ask advice or borrow something.

I knew I would miss her, and I was right. The church misses Connie, too.

For the past three years, she willingly taught neighborhood children on Wednesday nights. Now, we are praying someone soon will volunteer. She worked with the youth, taught Sunday school and was always there for church services and functions. We took for granted that she would lead the youth mission trips or work with children's clubs in the summer. Her teaching schedule allowed her to do those kinds of things.

Not to mention that our softball team lost its pitcher and top power hitter.

But we're proud of her. Our small church has one of its own serving God in Africa. She has gone where many of us would fear to tread. Though we miss her, part of us goes with her, and it's exciting to know that we're a part of such a ministry.

We held a tear-filled commissioning service for her at church. I think it was something that she will remember fondly over the next two years. We promised to support her in prayer, and we meant it. Now it's time for us to make good on that promise and look forward to her return. Those of us sadly gathered at BWI Airport sent her off proudly and with bright thoughts of a similar reunion to welcome her home in 1997. There are many blessings awaiting Connie. And there may be many trials.

"But she's got somebody taking care of her," her mother said. "And Connie's gonna be OK."

Though I am in awe of Connie's sacrifice and that of her family, I realize that the transition career missionaries make is often much more difficult. Those who devote their lives to people thousands of miles from their home, raising their children away from loving grandparents, have my heartfelt admiration. I am privileged to know such a woman willing to give up what God has given her here to serve him elsewhere.

Copyright (c) 1995 Baptist Press RNbp5A24mrjB5A24e5A25

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from Online Christianity Today (America Online) · Terri Narrell Mause via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database sacrificededication

First-person: Medicine Man's Son Finds God's Love, Forgiveness

Mark 2

I was born and raised on the Navajo reservation located in the southwestern United States. My father was a medicine man and my mother a medicine woman.

In my early years I attended the ceremonies and participated in the rituals, including the “Fire Dance” -- an elaborate ceremony that qualified me to perform rituals and is a prerequisite to becoming a medicine man.

Being raised in the home of a medicine man, Christianity was a foreign religion. Participating in the “white man’s religion” was a taboo, and my father punished any family member who violated the taboo.

When I was 11, my father suffered total paralysis. His body was carried from ceremonies to ceremonies. Many prayers and sacrifices were offered to the multitude of gods to no avail. In desperation our family turned to the “God of the white man.”

My mother remembered this missionary who used to come and talk about his God. She said, “Let’s go see this white man’s God.” We attended First Baptist Church of Shiprock, N.M., which the Home Mission Board helped build and support.

In that church, the gospel was presented in the Navajo language. Mom converted there and prayed to the God of the white man to heal my father.

God did heal my father so he was able to walk and talk again. A month later we were sitting in church. I was sitting behind my father when he received the Lord as Savior. At the invitation song, he walked to the front and knelt to receive the Lord. Here was a man who persecuted his children and ran off missionaries. Now, he was receiving this same Jesus.

A month later I received the Lord. At age 15 I responded to God’s call to be a missionary, and I ministered alongside my family and missionaries. In 1970, however, I left the sprawling reservation and enrolled at UCLA in a pre-law program. I quickly discovered I was an Indian. I also learned about past and continuing injustices toward the Native Americans. I began organizing Indian groups throughout California to fight on behalf of my people. I led demonstrations, took over public buildings, and conducted sit-ins. With each event I became more bitter. It came to the point where I began hating Anglos for just being white.

It was after we had taken over a courthouse in northern California that the Lord began to deal with me. During our victory celebration I saw the person I had become. I was leading young people into a life of bitterness and hatred. Within the next two hours the Lord spoke to me about his love and forgiveness. At four o’clock in the morning I determined to give my life back to Jesus. That evening I knelt alongside my bed and cried to the Lord for forgiveness and cleansing. The next morning the love of God had so filled my life that I began to love people from every walk of life.

Now I have the opportunity to express that love to the hundreds of ethnics that now call America their home. Our department’s goal is to tell every ethnic that God gave them their language, custom and culture so people from every tongue and nation would bow at the name of Jesus. My goal is to help share Jesus with every ethnic in this nation and provide an opportunity for every ethnic Christian to express Jesus.

from Online Christianity Today (America Online) · Russell Begaye via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database healinghatredbitterness

"I Would Go, But..."

Acts 13:1

I WOULD GO, BUT...

IF YOU DON'T THINK YOU'RE QUALIFIED FOR CROSS-CULTURAL MINISTRY, READ ON!

a. "I haven't gone to Bible school."

b. "I don't feel "called" to missions."

c. "I've never been out of the United States."

d. "I couldn't live in a mud hut."

e. "I'm not good with languages."

f. "I can't leave my job."

g. "I don't have the gift of evangelism."

h. "I don't have anything to offer."

i. "I'm too old/too young."

j. "Are missionaries really needed?"

k. What about you?

#3882

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from Discipleship Journal · Paul Borthwick via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database missions

A Family Willing To Pay the Price

John 15:20

Mannu grew up in a strict Hindu family in Nepal. But at the age of fifteen, through her friends, she became a Christian. Her parents forced her to choose between them and Christ. Mannu sadly left home and was unable to reconcile with her parents before they died. In 1970 she married Adon Rongong and began a church in their living room.

But in 1981 their plans were cut short. Her husband was arrested and jailed for witnessing to Hindus. The case was finally brought to trial in 1989, and he was sentenced to six years in prison. When the sentence was complete he was banned from the country. Mannu appealed her case to the King, even indicating that she was willing to take his place if the appeal were denied. The King did not overturn the decision nor did he accept her offer.

Mannu struggled about whether she and their three children should leave the country with him, or stay and carry on the ministry. She had been instrumental in starting prayer groups of women throughout the country. She traveled from village to village encouraging the women. She searched the Scriptures and the Lord spoke to her through the verses, "If you stay in this land, I will build you up and not tear you down; I will plant you and not uproot you, for I am grieved over the disaster I have inflicted on you... I will show you compassion so that he will have compassion on you and restore you to your land" (Jeremiah 42:10-12, NIV).

With this promise in her heart, Mannu told her husband she would not leave Nepal. But miracles happen and in early 1990 the constitution of the country changed. Adon was able to continue his work in Nepal, and Mannu realized that like Esther of the Bible, she had been called for such a time as this. Today there are more than 2,000 members in the church which began in their living room. Her husband Adon served as chairman of HIMCOE '96.

To Illustrate: Sacrifice

John 13:37

In “From Jerusalem to Irian Jaya” (Academie: 1983), Ruth Tucker writes about Dr. Eleanor Chestnut. After arriving in China in 1893 under the American Presbyterian missions board, Dr. Chestnut built a hospital, using her own money to buy bricks and mortar. The need for her services was so great, she performed surgery in her bathroom until the building was completed.

One operation involved the amputation of a common laborer’s leg. Complications arose, and skin grafts were needed. A few days later, another doctor asked Chestnut why she was limping. “Oh, it’s nothing,” was her terse reply.

Finally, a nurse revealed that the skin graft for the patient, a coolie, came from Dr. Chestnut’s own leg, taken with only local anesthetic.

During the Boxer Rebellion of 1905, Dr. Chestnut and four other missionaries were killed by a mob that stormed the hospital.

from Online Leadership Journal (America Online) · Ruth Tucker via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database missionarychinamartyr

Story of Pilot De Shazer

John 5:39

Jacob de Shazer was sent as one of Jimmy Doolittle’s raiders on the famous bombing attack on Japan in April 1942. He was an atheist, believing in no God. During the air attack his plan was hit by enemy anti-aircraft fire and he was forced to bail out. He was captured and imprisoned by the Japanese and thought certainly his life was approaching the end. He saw two of his companions shot by a firing squad and saw another die of slow starvation. During the long months of imprisonment de Shazer pondered the question of why the Japanese hated him and why he hated them. He began to recall some of the things he had heard about Christianity.

Boldly, he asked his jailers if they could get him a Bible. At first they laughed at him like it was a joke and warned him to stop making a nuisance of himself. But he kept asking. A year and a half later, a guard finally brought him a Bible, flung it at him, and said, “Three weeks you have. Three weeks, and then I take away.” True to his word, in three weeks the guard took the Bible away and de Shazer never saw it again. However, in those three weeks of intensive searching, meditating, and delving into the meaning of life and humanity’s ultimate destiny, a change came about. Later he was released from Japanese captivity and returned to the States. In 1948, de Shazer, his wife, and infant son were on their way back to Japan as missionaries, all because the atheist asked for a Bible and a Japanese guard gave him one for three weeks.

[see also HolwickID #19510]

The Martyrdom of the Stams [3 versions]

Luke 21:12

John and Betty Stam (1906/07-1934), martyrs who inspired a generation of missionaries.

As John and Betty Stam were led to certain execution by their communist captors, someone asked, “Where are you going?” After saying he didn't know where the guards were going, John added, “But we're going to heaven.”

John and Betty Stam met at Moody Bible Institute, where both felt God calling them to missions in China. A year after Betty returned to China, where her parents were veteran missionaries, John followed but was stationed in a different region. A year later, on October 25, 1933, the two married, and in September 1934, they became the proud parents of Helen Priscilla.

Three months later, when 2,000 communists mounted a surprise attack on Tsingteh (Ching-te), where the Stams lived, John, Betty and the baby were taken into custody. For several days, they were watched closely, but John was allowed to send letters to CIM [China Inland Mission] headquarters. In one letter, he relayed their captors' demand for a $20,000 ransom and then closed with, “The Lord bless you and guide you, and as for us, may God be glorified whether by life or by death.”

They were aware of the strong anti-Western, anti-Christian sentiments of the Red Army, but they were nevertheless shocked when they overheard the soldiers discussing how to dispose of their baby. On the morning of December 8, as the solders prepared to kill Helen Priscilla, a farmer who had heard about their situation, stepped forward and pleaded for the baby's life. The farmer was told it would be his life for hers, and he agreed. He was killed on the spot.

The next morning, as Betty was bathing Helen, they were suddenly forced to leave the house - without the baby. Stripped to their undergarments, the two were paraded down the street, and a crowd gathered as they were sentenced to death. A Chinese doctor, a Christian, made a last-minute plea for their lives; without hesitation the communists condemned him to death. In turn, John begged for mercy for the doctor, to no avail. Then John and Betty were ordered to their knees, and in quick succession, both were beheaded.

Christians around the world learned of the young missionaries' deaths as well as of a daring rescue by Chinese Christians of baby Helen - which included a hundred-mile trek with Helen hidden in a rice basket to deliver her to her grand-parents.

Despite serving only three years, John and Betty Stam inspired a generation through their courageous martyrdom. Hundreds volunteered for missionary service following the publication of the Stams' biography.

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Version in Christian Reader, “Courage Concealed,” by Mark Galli, May/June 98:

A MISSIONARY COUPLE WHOSE LOOKS DECEIVED

In grainy 1934 photos, missionaries John and Betty Stam stare at the camera through tortoise-shell glasses. Betty's hair is pulled back, and John wears a dark suit. The faintest hint of a smile rests on their innocent, perhaps even naive, faces.

Yet the pictures deceive. They mask the singlemindedness within, a resolute courage that drove the couple apart, then reunited them to serve in war-ravaged China until an untimely and gruesome death.

In the late 1920s, foreigners in China found themselves caught in the vice of civil war. Many missionaries were murdered, so in 1927, half of all foreign missionaries were evacuated. Two years later, when the head of the China Inland Mission (CIM) asked for 200 new recruits, 89 men and 111 women volunteered. Among them was Betty Scott, the daughter of Presbyterian missionaries to China and new graduate of Moody Bible Institute.

While at Moody, Betty attended CIM-sponsored prayer meetings and Bible studies, where she first met John Stam. He, too, had his heart fixed on China. With so much in common, the two were immediately attracted to one another. It seemed God was pointing their future in the same direction.

But they balked at marriage. John knew he would be asked to work in areas “where it would be impossible to take a woman.” Nor could he ask her to wait for him - he still had a year to go in school. Missions, not matrimony, would come first. So Betty, without John, left for China in 1931. They did not expect to see each other again.

UNITED FOREVER

Following his graduation from Moody in 1932, John sailed for Shanghai. In a twist of fate, Betty, after a year of missionary work in the country's interior, became seriously ill and returned to Shanghai for medical care. There she and John had an unexpected reunion that resulted in their engagement. Within a year they were married, and in September of 1934, Betty gave birth to a baby girl, Helen Priscilla. The Stams were sent to Anhwei province, where there was “no danger of Communists in the area,” the local magistrate assured the CIM.

But within two weeks of their arrival, the Stams were arrested by Communist soldiers and placed under heavy guard. John wrote CIM headquarters and relayed their captors' demand: a $20,000 ransom. He closed with, “The Lord bless you and guide you, and as for us, may God be glorified whether by life or by death.”

The soldiers also discussed how to dispose of their baby, since she would be a liability if they had to flee. A local farmer heard of their situation, and stepped forward to plead for the baby's life. The soldiers said it would be his life for hers. He agreed, and he was killed on the spot.

The next morning, as Betty was bathing Helen, soldiers suddenly burst in and ordered them to leave the house-without baby Helen. John and Helen were stripped to their undergarments and paraded down the street. A crowd gathered as a soldier read their death sentence.

A Chinese doctor, a Christian, made a last-minute plea for their lives; without hesitation the Communists condemned him to death. John begged for mercy for the doctor, but to no avail. Then John and Betty were ordered to their knees, and in quick succession, both were beheaded.

Thirty hours later, a Chinese evangelist found baby Helen abandoned in a house. He concealed her in a rice basket and made a dangerous journey over hundreds of miles of mountainous terrain and delivered her to her grandparents, the Scotts.

Helen, raised by her grandparents, became a school teacher and eventually settled in the eastern United States.

Though the Stams' missionary assignment was cut short on earth, their influence was long lasting. Over the next decade, hundreds of young men and women volunteered for missionary service as the result of their resolute courage - a courage concealed by tender faces.

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Version from God's Daily Promises, 12/6/05

"You have decided the length of our lives. You know how many months we will live and we are not given a minute longer." Job 14:5 NLT

MIRACLE BABY

John and Betty Stam met at Moody Bible Institute while both were studying to become missionaries to China. After going there separately under the China Inland Mission (CIM), they were unexpectedly reunited and a year later were married. In September 1934, their daughter, Helen, was born. Their lives were suddenly changed on December 6, 1934, when communist soldiers arrested the Stams.

The Stams were forced to make a difficult march to the town of Miao-shou. They were horrified to hear the soldiers discuss plans to murder their baby to make the trip easier. An old farmer stepped forward to object. Little Helen was spared when the man agreed to take her place — and was shot on the spot.

Arriving in Miao-shou, Helen was taken from them. Marched to a place of execution, a local Christian doctor begged for their lives. He was condemned to die and John begged for mercy for the doctor. John, Betty, and the doctor were all beheaded.

Helen was found by a Chinese evangelist named Lo who, at great risk, was able to bring her to her grandparents in Tsinan. The news of the “Miracle Baby” and her parents' martyrdom spread around the world. Hundreds pledged their lives to missionary service. A fellow missionary wrote “A life which had the longest span of years might not have been able to do one-hundredth of the work for Christ which they have done in a day.”

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Adapted from the THE ONE YEAR® BOOK OF CHRISTIAN HISTORY by E. Michael and Sharon Rusten (Tyndale) pages 682-83.

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#4008

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Amazon Grace

Acts 28:3

SNAKE STORIES.

Before SIL leaves the jungle, it wants to make sure it has not missed any hidden groups. SIL’s director of jungle programs, David Archibald, who joined our discussion, noted, “We have isolated nine groups that have not had any contact with civilization, to the best of our knowledge. We’re trying to establish peaceful contact with one of these groups.”

Amazon church leaders and missionaries knew about “power encounters” and satanic opposition long before the subject came into vogue in the States. “One thing we’ve noticed here,” Archibald continued, “is that when translations go into final revision, the translators often get sick. Cancer seems to be fairly common. Chronic fatigue syndrome was very prevalent here with linguists going into the final translation revision stage.”

In addition, most native groups have deep roots in spiritism and animism. According to Roger, one of the great temptations for Shipibo believers is going back to the curanderos, or spiritual healers.

Archibald introduced missionary linguist Wes Thiesen, a veteran of 44 years among the Bora people. With a self-conscious chuckle, Thiesen told us his “snake story” from his second year among the Boras. Some children ran excitedly to his house one day, crying, “Do you want to see a big snake?” The young missionary grabbed his camera and followed the boys for nearly an hour down the trail until they encountered a 20-foot-long anaconda sunning itself.

This is a real trophy, Thiesen thought, envisioning the snakeskin on his wall. He asked to borrow a boy’s shotgun, but the boy refused. Thiesen noticed that no one seemed too anxious to shoot the serpent. Finally, one boy offered to get his dad’s old shotgun.

Thiesen shot and then skinned the snake. When the linguist got home, the chief paid him a visit: “What kind of a crazy man are you -- killing that snake?” the Bora chief demanded. The spirit of the snake would surely attack and kill him, he said. Village kids came every day to check Thiesen’s health. Two weeks later he developed a painful case of pleurisy.

“I didn’t know what caused it, but they knew exactly. As I lay in my hammock each night, they would come over and check on me, and I would teach them from the Bible. I had enough Bora vocabulary to tell them Jesus would take care of me and that I would be OK.”

When Thiesen recovered, the Boras were amazed. “We feel this was one of the reasons the first Boras came to the Lord,” he said. “They thought if Jesus could protect me from the spirit of the boa, Christianity was something worthwhile.”

from Online Christianity Today (America Online) · John Maust via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database missionaryhealing

He Prayed In the Name of Buddha

Acts 2:21

EDITORS' NOTE: The name of the young man, a former Muslim in southern Asia, has been changed in the following article to "Omar" to protect his ministry of sharing the gospel with other Muslims in their own culture. Also, the name of a Southern Baptist International Mission Board missionary has been changed to "Bill."

SOUTHERN ASIA (BP) -- I come from a strong Muslim family. When we were young my father forced us to go to the mosque and obey all the rituals. Yet I wouldn't just pray because I had to; I would cry out with tears, "God, I want to know you. Talk to me."

Once I was on a train, and I saw a foreigner sitting quietly. I said, "Hello, my name is Omar." He smiled and said, "Hi, my name is Bill." We talked until we reached his destination. He gave me his address and said, "Come visit and we'll talk more."

My heart was restless; I couldn't forget about that man. The following week I visited him, and we soon became good friends.

One day I found him sitting in his living room with a dark face instead of his usual smile. He was reading the newspaper and he said, "Omar, I think we can never be friends." He showed me a newspaper article that said Muslims can never have friendships with Christians.

I replied, "Bill, you don't understand. We can be friends, but your faith is different." I had been thinking that I should share Islam with him and bring him to the mosque. Now was the moment! So I said, "Bill, what you believe is wrong."

He said, "Remember that today you have asked to talk about religion, not me." [Restrictions in Omar's country bar Christians from actively proselytizing.] I agreed. We went to his office and closed the door.

Bill showed me a Koran (Islam's holy book) in my language, not Arabic. "Being a Christian, I have a Koran," he said. "Being a Muslim, do you have a New Testament?" I said, "No, why should I? It is rejected." He asked, "Where does your Koran say that? Can you show me a single verse?" I responded, "Well, I have heard it from the imam [Muslim worship leader]."

I had never read the Koran in my own language. Bill showed me some verses where it said we should read the previous books, not just the New Testament but the books of Moses and the prophets. I was so surprised that I grabbed the book from his hands. Why had I never heard this before?

Then he asked, "Why do you think what I believe is wrong?" I said, "Bill, you believe in Jesus. We do too, but as a prophet, not as God. How can God have a son? You shouldn't say that; it is a grave sin. You will be burned in hell forever. Friend, I want to save you."

Bill said, "Open your eyes. Open your heart. God is not limited, my friend. He made you and will show himself to you. Ask him."

I went home with a storm in my heart. I was so accustomed to following a culture, a ritual. But I kept praying. Bill helped me know more from the Koran, from the Bible, from different books. Then he gave me the names of some other Muslims who had accepted Christ. They said, "Brother, we were in darkness. Now we are God's children."

I couldn't eat; I couldn't sleep. Bill saw the restlessness in my heart and said, "Omar, I think you've read enough books. This is the time to challenge God. Find a quiet place, close the door and kneel before him. Ask him to come to you in the name of Buddha, in the Hindu gods' names, in Muhammad's name and in Jesus' name. See which name he answers."

Late one night I thought, "This is the time." I washed my face, came to my room and closed the door and windows. I knelt before God and put a chair in front of me, like he would come and sit there. I said, "God, all these years I have prayed to you. You know my heart. I want to know you. I need to challenge you. Talk to me. If you are the God who created me, I ask you to come to me in Buddha's name."

I waited. No answer. Then I said, "I ask you to come to me in the name of all those Hindu gods. If this is the way you want me to worship you, I will worship those idols." I waited five minutes, 10 minutes. No answer.

Then I started praying in the name of Muhammad. My heart was heavy, because I always had such respect toward Muhammad, the holy, beloved prophet of God. I told God, "All these years I have been praying to you through Muhammad. The time has come now to ask you if Muhammad is the anointed one." There were tears in my eyes. I waited, 10, 20, 30 minutes. No answer.

Then, unwillingly, I said, "If you want me to pray in Jesus' name, if he is your real anointed one, I ask you to come and talk to me."

Let me tell you, I didn't have to wait 30 minutes! Right at that moment, I felt like someone walked into my room. The hair on my body stood up. I felt from my feet to my head that somebody was touching me.

I heard a voice saying, "Omar, I am Jesus, your Lord. I love you. Do you want to know anything more?" I cried, "No, my Lord. I trust you! You are my Lord from today. All these years I have been worshiping God, and he never answered. Today, you answered."

I didn't sleep that night. Such joy filled my heart that I had never felt before.

The next day I went to see Bill. Before I said anything, he understood. He hugged me and said, "Son, are you ready?" I said ,"Yes, I'm ready." In his living room I made my profession of faith. I wanted to be baptized, but he asked me to wait and learn more. Later that year I was baptized.

From that day on, God has had such mercy and grace to this sinner. To this day I am serving Jesus in his ministry.

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Reprinted from The Commission, journal of the Southern Baptist International Mission Board.

Apostolic Passion

Acts 18:25

What is Apostolic Passion?

The term “passion” is used to describe everything from romance to hunger pangs. I don’t know what it means to you, but for me passion means whatever a person is willing to suffer for. In fact, that’s the root meaning of the word. It comes from the Latin paserre [sic, should be: patior, pati, passum sum], to suffer. It is what you hunger for so intensely that you will sacrifice anything to have it. The word “apostle” means a sent one, a messenger. “Apostolic Passion,” therefore, is a deliberate, intentional choice to live for the worship of Jesus in the nations. It has to do with being committed to the point of death to spreading His glory. It’s the quality of those who are on fire for Jesus, who dream of the whole earth being covered with the Glory of the Lord.

I know when apostolic passion has died in my heart. It happens when I don’t spend my quiet time dreaming of the time when Jesus will be worshiped in languages that aren’t yet heard in heaven. I know it’s missing from my life when I sing about heaven, but live as if earth is my home. Apostolic passion is dead in my heart when I dream more about sports, toys, places to go and people to see, than I do about the nations worshiping Jesus.

I have lost it, too, when I make decisions based on the danger involved, not the glory God will get. Those who have apostolic passion are planning to go, but willing to stay. You know you have it when you are deeply disappointed that God has not called you to leave your home and get out among those who have never heard His name. If you will not suffer and sacrifice for something, you are not passionate about it. If you say you will do anything for Jesus, but you don’t suffer for Him then you aren’t really passionate about Him and His purposes on earth.

If you don’t have it, how do you go about getting this thing called apostolic passion? Is it like ordering pizza at the door in 30 minutes or less, guaranteed? Is there an 800 number to call? Or better yet, just send us your special gift of $15 or more, and we’ll rush you some passion, express delivery, overnight mail. If you’re like me, you need help figuring out how to grow this thing called passion. I am motivated by reading how the apostle Paul got it. He chose it.

Paul says in Romans 15 that it is his ambition, his passion, if you will, to make Christ known. It began for him with a revelation of Jesus that he nurtured all his adult life. Paul not only encountered Christ on the road to Damascus, he kept on meeting Jesus every day. This revelation of Jesus, and his study of God’s purposes, gave birth to Paul’s apostolic passion. Knowing Jesus and making Him known consumed the rest of Paul’s life. He “gloried in Christ Jesus in his service to God” (Rom 15:17). By comparison, everything else was dung, garbage, stinking refuse. Paul’s ambition was born from his understanding that God longed for His Son to be glorified in the nations. It was focused so that the “Gentiles might become an offering acceptable to God, sanctified by the Holy Spirit” (Rom 15:16).

Human enthusiasm cannot sustain apostolic passion. When God invests His own passion in you the desire to see His name glorified among all people you must build and develop what God has given you. Four things will help:

1. APOSTOLIC ABANDONMENT

Too many people want the fruit of Paul’s ministry without paying the price that Paul paid. He died. He died to everything. He died daily. He was crucified with Christ. This strong-willed, opinionated man knew that he must die to self. He knew that in his flesh, he couldn’t generate the revelation of Jesus; he couldn’t sustain the heart of Christ. So he died. He abandoned his life. He abandoned himself.

We live in a world of competing passions. If we do not die to self and fill our lives with the consuming passion of the worship of God in the nations, we will end up with other passions. It’s possible to deceive ourselves into thinking we have Biblical passions when, in reality, all we have done is to baptize the values of our culture and give them Christian names. We will have chosen apostolic passion only when our hearts are filled with God’s desire for His Son to be worshiped in the nations.

May I encourage you, dear friend, to give up your life? I challenge you to pray this prayer: “Lord, be ruthless with me in revealing my selfish ambition and my lack of willingness to die to myself. “I guarantee that He will answer your prayer and quickly.

2. APOSTOLIC FOCUS

The greatest enemy of the ambition to see Jesus worshiped in the nations is lack of focus. You can run around expending energy on all sorts of good ministries, and not get one step closer to the nations. I don’t have anything against all the projects and ministries out there God’s people do them, and I don’t question their obedience to God. But the Church has an apostolic calling, an apostolic mission. God has called us to the nations. We must focus, or we won’t obey.

Focus on what? I believe God wants a people for Himself. Activity without a desire that God have a people for Himself is just activity not missions. You can have evangelism without missions. Short-term ministries are great, as long as they focus on raising up workers to plant churches. You might say, “I’m not called to plant churches.” Yes, you are! It’s always the will of God to have a people who worship His Son in the nations. You’ll never have to worry about making God mad if you try to plant a church. It seems crazy to me that people are under the delusion they need a special calling to save souls, to disciple them, and to get them together to love Jesus. Whatever ministry you are with, you must understand one thing: church planting is not for us, it’s for God. We do it so God will have a people to worship Him!

3. APOSTOLIC PRAYING

A young man in Bible school offered to help David Wilkerson years ago when he was ministering on the streets of New York City. Wilkerson asked him how much time he spent in prayer. The young student estimated about 20 minutes a day. Wilkerson told him, “Go back, young man. Go back for a month and pray two hours a day, every day for 30 days. When you’ve done that, come back. Come back, and I might consider turning you loose on the streets where there is murder, rape, violence and danger. If I sent you out now on 20 minutes a day, I’d be sending a soldier into battle without any weapons, and you would get killed.”

You can get into heaven, my friend, without a lot of prayer. You can have a one-minute quiet time every day and God will still love you. But you won’t hear a “well done, good and faithful servant” on one-minute conversations with God. And you certainly can’t make it on that kind of prayer life in the hard places where Jesus is not known or worshiped. Here’s a challenge for you: Read everything Paul says about prayer, then ask yourself, “Am I willing to pray like that?” Paul said that he prayed “night and day with tears without ceasing with thankfulness in the Spirit constantly boldly for godly sorrow against the evil one.”

4. APOSTOLIC DECISION-MAKING

If you live without a vision of the glory of God filling the whole earth, you are in danger of serving your own dreams of greatness, as you wait to do “the next thing” God tells you. There are too many over-fed, under-motivated Christians hiding behind the excuse that God has not spoken to them. They are waiting to hear voices or see dreams all the while living to make money, to provide for their future, to dress well and have fun.

The Apostle Paul was guided by his passions. Acts 20 and 21 tell of his determination to go to Jerusalem despite his own personal anticipation of suffering, the warnings of true prophets, and the intense disapproval of his friends. Why would Paul go against his own intuition let alone the urgings of prophets and weeping entreaties of close friends? He had a revelation of greater priority, of greater motivation: the glory of God.

Apostolic decision-making starts with a passion for God’s glory in the nations, then asks: “Where shall I serve you?” Most people do the opposite. They ask the where-and-when questions without a revelation of His glory in the nations. Is it any wonder they never hear God say “go!” They have not cultivated a passion for the passions of God. All kinds of lesser desires can be holding them captive. They might never realize it.

Present your gifts, vocations and talents to the Lord. Press into God. Stay there until you long to go out in His name. Remain there and nurture the longing to see the earth bathed with His praise. Only then will you be able to trust your heart if you hear God say, “stay.” Only those who long to broadcast His glory to the nations have the right to stay.

If you have apostolic passion, you are one of the most dangerous people on the planet. The world no longer rules your heart. You are no longer seduced by getting and gaining but devoted to spreading and proclaiming the glory of God in the nations. You live as a pilgrim, unattached to the cares of this world. You are not afraid of loss. You even dare to believe you may be given the privilege of dying to spread His fame on the earth. The Father’s passions have become your passions. You find your satisfaction and significance in Him. You believe He is with you always, to the end of life itself. You are sold out to God, and you live for the Lamb. Satan fears you, and the angels applaud you.

Your greatest dream is that His name will be praised in languages never before heard in heaven. Your reward is the look of pure delight you anticipate seeing in His eyes when you lay at His feet and the just reward of His suffering: the worship of the redeemed.

You have apostolic passion!

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This article appeared in the Third Edition of the Perspectives on the World Christian Movement Reader.

Floyd McClung is the founder and Director of All Nations Institute in Trinidad, Colorado. For years he served as International Director of Youth With A Mission. He began his international ministry in Afghanistan. One of his new books, Living on the Devil’s Doorstep tells the story of the ministry he pioneered in Amsterdam, Holland.

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from Internet: Brigada-pubs-missionfrontiers@xc.org · Floyd McClung via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database missionaryprayerzeal

From Jerusalem To Irian Jaya, Zondervan Publishing House

Helen Roseveare was born into a well-respected English family. During her freshman year in Cambridge University she had a conversion experience and joined an evangelical church. She became a doctor and felt called to serve God in Africa. In 1953 she set sail for the Congo.

Very soon she realized the typical missionary hospital wasn’t adequate for the human suffering she encountered. Helen envisioned a training center where nurses would be taught the Bible and basic medicine. Then they would be sent back to their villages to handle routine cases, teach preventive medicine, and evangelize.

Her missionary colleagues blocked her at every turn. Just when her training center was ready to graduate its first students, the mission moved her to Nebobongo, a remote leprosy camp in the jungle. Helen started from scratch and built up a new training center. She also became friends with the Africans and went to an old African preacher when she needed spiritual help. Humbling herself in this way was unacceptable to the other missionaries.

To keep her in her place, the mission board sent a man to Nebobongo and put him in charge. It was a bitter pill for Helen. She submitted to his authority but it tore her up.

Every seven years she was given a furlough back in England. This time she decided to get a husband so she would have more pull with the other missionaries. She met a young Christian doctor, bought new clothes and got a new hair style, and tried to win him. She even resigned from the mission. The young doctor liked her but wouldn’t marry her.

Still single, Helen returned to Congo in 1960, just as that nation became independent. It was a very uneasy time for whites and many of the missionaries began to leave for good. Helen had a great opportunity to build up Nebobongo on her own.

Meanwhile, the Simba rebels took control of village after village. In the summer of 1964 they occupied Nebobongo and put Helen under house arrest. Atrocities were being committed daily. On October 29, Helen was forced to endure a series of brutal assaults. One verse came to her mind: “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” Two months later she was finally liberated.

A year later Helen Roseveare returned to Nebobongo. The new spirit of African nationalism continually questioned her authority. Finally, after twenty years of hard service, she arranged to turn over the mission to an African colleague. She organized a big day to celebrate the handover and the graduation of a class of students. At the last moment the students went on strike and the celebration was cancelled.

Helen returned to England in 1973 to face a very lonely period in her life. But as with so many other disappointing experiences, she turned to God. Instead of bitterness there was a new spirit of humility and a new appreciation for what Jesus had done for her on the cross. In the years that followed she became an acclaimed spokeswoman for Christian missions.

In Danger For God

2 Corinthians 11:21

Rev. David Holwick S 2 Corinthians sermon series

June 6, 1999 2 Corinthians 11:21-29

IN DANGER FOR GOD

=================

I. Bragging rights.

II. Paul's ordeal.

A. Suffering from people.

B. Suffering from the elements.

C. Inner spiritual struggle.

III. What have you endured for Christ's sake?

A. Only God can provide this motivation.

B. Missionary woman doctor in Africa.

C. Martyred missionary in India.

IV. Words versus actions.

A. We respect those who live what they preach.

B. What does following Jesus cost you?

==============================================================================

Rev. David Holwick T 2 Corinthians sermon series

First Baptist Church

Ledgewood, New Jersey

June 6, 1999

2 Corinthians 11:21-29

IN DANGER FOR GOD

=================

SERMON SUMMARY: Christian discipleship can be a dangerous affair. Paul

endured great suffering in his mission. Modern missionaries have had

similar experiences. We must be willing to back up our beliefs with

our lives.

I. Bragging rights.

A. What have you accomplished in life?

1) Creates a tension: we want to have done something

significant, but we want everyone to think we're humble.

2) Whatever we have done (or not done), we look up to

people who have genuine accomplishments.

B. The Apostle Paul had a dramatic career.

1) As his opponents tried to undercut him, he had to defend

his record.

a) He defended his heritage.

b) He defended his mission.

2) In this passage he gives a remarkable list of what he

had been through.

II. Paul's ordeal.

A. Suffering from people.

1) Forty lashes minus one. (Ray Stedman; also below)

This was a purely Jewish form of punishment.

The Law of Moses said that for certain offenses you could

be publicly whipped with forty lashes.

But it also said, according to the Jewish rabbis, that if

more than forty were inflicted the man who did the

whipping had to receive forty lashes of his own.

So to prevent that they were careful not to go quite to

forty; they made it thirty-nine, "forty less one."

Now incredible as it sounds (and we have no record of it

other than this), Paul had endured that terrible beating

five times.

The Law also said that if a man died because of a flogging,

his death would not be blamed upon the man doing the

whipping, so it is clear that this whipping was so

severe it could take your life.

-2-

2) Beaten with rods.

This was Roman punishment.

Paul was a Roman citizen and although the law of Rome

decreed that no citizen should be beaten with rods.

Yet by this time on three different occasions he had been

so beaten.

(In the book of Acts there is another incident of that

nature recorded which comes later than this.)

3) Stoned.

By rocks, not drugs.

On first missionary journey he was stoned so severely they

dumped him outside of city thinking he was dead.

He got up and went to preach in the next city.

B. Suffering from elements.

1) Ocean storms, raging rivers, starvation.

2) To spread the gospel, he would go anywhere.

C. Inner spiritual struggle.

1) He burned for the churches.

2) (He was also burned up by how they treated him!)

D. Much here is not mentioned in book of Acts.

1) Everything happened before Acts 19.

2) Still to come: two riots, an assassination attempt,

and another major shipwreck.

III. What have you endured for Christ's sake?

A. Only God can provide this motivation.

1) The love of Christ compelled him. 2 Cor 5:14

2) His love has also compelled others.

B. Missionary woman doctor in Africa.

Helen Roseveare was born into a well-respected English

family.

-3-

During her freshman year in Cambridge University she had

a conversion experience and joined an evangelical church.

She became a doctor and felt called to serve God in Africa.

In 1953 she set sail for the Congo.

Very soon she realized the typical missionary hospital

wasn't adequate for the human suffering she encountered.

Helen envisioned a training center where nurses would be

taught the Bible and basic medicine.

Then they would be sent back to their villages to handle

routine cases, teach preventive medicine, and evangelize.

Her missionary colleagues blocked her at every turn.

Just when her training center was ready to graduate its

first students, the mission moved her to Nebobongo, a

remote leprosy camp in the jungle.

Helen started from scratch and built up a new training

center.

She also became friends with the Africans and went to an

old African preacher when she needed spiritual help.

Humbling herself in this way was unacceptable to the other

missionaries.

To keep her in her place, the mission board sent a man to

Nebobongo and put him in charge.

It was a bitter pill for Helen.

She submitted to his authority but it tore her up.

Every seven years she was given a furlough back in England.

This time she decided to get a husband so she would have

more pull with the other missionaries.

She met a young Christian doctor, bought new clothes and

got a new hair style, and tried to win him.

She even resigned from the mission.

The young doctor liked her but wouldn't marry her.

Still single, Helen returned to Congo in 1960, just as that

nation became independent.

It was a very uneasy time for whites and many of the

missionaries began to leave for good.

Helen had a great opportunity to build up Nebobongo on her

own.

Meanwhile, the Simba rebels took control of village after

village.

In the summer of 1964 they occupied Nebobongo and put Helen

under house arrest.

Atrocities were being committed daily.

On October 29, Helen was forced to endure a series of

brutal assaults.

One verse came to her mind: "My God, my God, why have you

forsaken me?"

Two months later she was finally liberated.

-4-

A year later Helen Roseveare returned to Nebobongo.

The new spirit of African nationalism continually questioned

her authority.

Finally, after twenty years of hard service, she arranged

to turn over the mission to an African colleague.

She organized a big day to celebrate the handover and

the graduation of a class of students.

At the last moment the students went on strike and the

celebration was cancelled.

Helen returned to England in 1973 to face a very lonely

period in her life.

But as with so many other disappointing experiences, she

turned to God.

Instead of bitterness there was a new spirit of humility

and a new appreciation for what Jesus had done for her

on the cross.

In the years that followed she became an acclaimed

spokeswoman for Christian missions.

#4620

C. Martyred missionary in India.

Just a few months ago an Australian missionary and his two

sons were burned to death in India.

Graham Staines and his wife Gladys had answered the call to

spread the gospel there.

After the murders, Gladys publicly forgave the murderers.

Her forgiveness of such brutality is being seen as "true

spirituality" which is inherently attractive to the Hindu

mind.

More than this, she is staying in India instead of going home.

"The thought of getting up and leaving has just not occurred

to me once.

I just feel that this is where God has called me."

[This month India elected his first Christian prime minister,

which some attribute to sympathy for this event.]

#4687

IV. Words versus actions.

A. We respect those who live what they preach.

1) The harder the life, the more we listen.

2) (Yet Paul's conclusion points to weakness: "basket case")

B. What does following Jesus cost you?

1) Many act ashamed of him.

2) Others view their service as a burden.

3) Commitment and dedication.

===========================================================================

SOURCES FOR ILLUSTRATIONS USED IN THIS SERMON:

#4620 "From Jerusalem to Irian Jaya," Ruth A. Tucker, Zondervan Publishing

House, 1983, page 254.

#687 "God's Glory Among the Nations: What Is It Worth To Us?" by Rick

Wood, Internet: Brigada-pubs-missionfrontiers@xc.org

(mf99.03-04.07-wood), June 3, 1999.

These and 4,500 others are part of a database that can be downloaded,

absolutely free, at http://users.nac.net/wdh2000/illust.html

=======================================================================

*

from Condensed sermon outline (handout) by Rev. David Holwick · Serm99t.pco, Full Text Follows Summary via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database dangermissionary

Are We Willing To Pay the Price?

Mark 10:30

Are we as evangelical Christians willing to pay the price? The choice that each of us makes will mean the difference between the kingdom advancing or retreating.

Graham Staines, martyred recently in India, and his wife Gladys answered the call. Today, the godly example of Gladys Staines, who has openly forgiven the murderers of her husband and two young sons, is piercing the hearts of millions in India. Her forgiveness of such brutality is being seen as "true spirituality" which is inherently attractive to the Hindu mind.

This "true spirituality" is what our relativistic post-modern world is crying out for. The world is looking for truth that is lived out with conviction, passion and changed lives. Each of us must decide whether we are ready to present this kind of "true spirituality" to a waiting world regardless of the price we must pay.

After the murder of her husband and two sons, Gladys Staines said,

"The thought of getting up and leaving has just not occurred to me

once. I just feel that this is where God has called me."

Even after all that she has suffered and the terrible price she has had to pay in serving Christ, she is not willing to turn from God's calling on her life. Her terrible suffering has not diminished any of the "apostolic passion" that first led her and her husband to India. May we also similarly resolve not to turn from God's calling on our lives and to commit ourselves anew to reaching the unreached peoples regardless of the cost. God's glory and worship among the nations are worth it.

Lottie Moon: "saint" of the Southern Baptists

Acts 15:39

Charlotte Diggs "Lottie" Moon (1840-1912) has often been referred to as the "Patron Saint" of Southern Baptist missions because of the influence she had on missionary outreach and giving. She was raised on a Virginia plantation and after the Civil War pursued a teaching career in Georgia, but her heart was in foreign missions. She was motivated not only by her faith in Christ but also by her desire to move beyond the routine of life in the post Civil War South. Other family members had "marched out to fight for the Stars and Bars" and had performed "splendid service" while she had remained home on the plantation. Now it was her opportunity to become involved in an exciting venture.1

In 1873 she sailed for China, where she initially taught in a children's school. She was lonely and her job was unfulfilling. She was tempted to try to solve her problems by getting married, but she broke an engagement to a brilliant missionary-minded young man because he had adopted the Darwinian theory of evolution. He later became a professor at Harvard University, while she, in her own words, was left to "plod along in the same old way." Years later, when reflecting on the broken relationship, she said, "God had first claim on my life, and since the two conflicted, there could be no question about the result." 2

With that decision to remain single came a determination to carve out for herself a more fulfilling ministry among the Chinese people. She was convinced that her talent was being wasted and could be better used in evangelism and church planting. She had come to China to "go out among the millions" as an evangelist, only to find herself chained to a school of forty "unstudious" children. Giving women such assignments, she argued was "the greatest folly of modern missions." She viewed herself as part of an oppressed class -- single women missionaries -- and her words were an appeal on behalf of all those who were facing similar frustration in their ministries. But the examples she used precisely fit her own situation. "Can we wonder at the mortal weariness and disgust, the sense of wasted powers and the conviction that her life is a failure, that comes over a woman when, instead of the ever broadening activities she had planned, she finds herself tied down to the petty work of teaching a few girls?"3

Lottie Moon's plea for her sex was always in the context of her ministry. Indeed, she was not pleading for women's rights as much as she was pleading for the right to best use God-given gifts in ministry: "What women want who come to China is free opportunity to do the largest possible work.... What women have a right to demand is perfect equality."It is interesting that one of her bitterest enemies on this issue was a woman -- a not uncommon scenario in women's history. A Congregational missionary wife, Mrs. Arthur Smith, questioned Lottie's mental stability and denounced her "lawless prancing all over the mission lot." In her view the appropriate role of a woman missionary was to attend "with quivering lip" her own children.4

Lottie's insistence on doing evangelism and church planting was not readily endorsed by her field director. Indeed, she feared that he might seek to further limit the ministry opportunities for women in the mission. Despite some vocal opposition, women missionaries serving with the Southern Baptists were at least permitted to vote -- a liberty not granted Presbyterian women missionaries. Fearing that that liberty might be rescinded, Lottie made her position very clear: "Simple justice demands that women should have equal rights with men in mission meetings and in the conduct of their work." And in reference to her field director's efforts to limit her ministry, she wrote, "If that be freedom, give me slavery."5

Despite her field director's initial opposition, she successfully conducted evangelistic work, and in 1889 her work in P'ingtu was described as the "greatest evangelistic center" among the Southern Baptists "in all China." This remarkable success was in part due to her own personality and gifts. After working among the people for a time she wrote, "Surely there can be no deeper joy than that of saving souls." But there were other reasons as well, and her sex no doubt had as much to do with her success as did her own capability in this type of ministry. As an unordained woman, she was not qualified to lead the churches she planted. Thus it was imperative for her -- more so than for her male counterparts -- to train indigenous ministers as soon as possible. This worked in favor of a strong local church. Indeed, within two decades the Chinese pastor at P'ingtu had baptized more than a thousand converts.6

In light of her own successful ministry, Lottie aggressively appealed to women at home to raise funds for China missions and to sponsor single women missionaries for the work. "What I hope to see," she wrote, "is a band of ardent, enthusiastic, and experienced Christian women occupying a line of stations extending from Vingtu on the north and from Chinkiang on the south, making a succession of stations uniting the two.... A mighty wave of enthusiasm for Women's Work for Women must be stirred." Her emphasis on recruiting women was based not only on the confidence she placed in female evangelists and church planters, but also on the stark reality that Southern Baptist men had virtually handed over the work of China missions to women by default. Earlier Lottie had written, "It is odd that a million Baptists of the South can furnish only three men for all China. Odd that with five hundred preachers in the state of Virginia, we must rely on a Presbyterian to fill a Baptist pulpit [here]. I wonder how these things look in heaven. They certainly look very queer in China."7

Lottie identified closely with the Chinese people, and when a time of great famine inflicted devastation on her Chinese friends, she gave her own food supplies to needy families. She was simply unable to eat when there were starving children at her door begging for food. As a result, she herself died in 1912 at the age of seventy-two from complications relating to malnutrition, and perhaps it was fitting that she died on Christmas Eve. She had initiated a Christmas offering from women at home for the China work, and her death served as a symbolic offering of the very life that stirred the conscience of the Southern Baptists. The Lottie Moon Christmas offering became a widely celebrated fundraising tradition for missions among Southern Baptist women that in recent years has netted tens of millions of dollars annually.8

For all that she did to promote women's involvement at home and in China, showing that women indeed could function on an equal level with men, Lottie Moon could not change the perception that some men would always have of women. In recognition of her singular work, the Foreign Missions Journal paid her its highest tribute by saying that she was "the best man among our missionaries."9

____________________________________

1. Irwin Hyatt, Our Ordered Lives Confess: Three Nineteenth-Century American

Missionaries in East Sahntund (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University

Press, 1976), 95.

2. Ibid., 99.

3. Ibid., 104.

4. 104-105.

5. Ibid., 106.

6. Ibid., 115, 117.

7. Ibid., 113.

8. Ruth A. Tucker, From Jerusalem to Irian Jaya: A Biographical History of

Christian Missions (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1983), 288.

9. Catherine Allen, The New Lottie Moon Story (Nashville: Broadman, 1980),

288.

Taken from Guardians of the Great Commission by Ruth A. Tucker. Copyright 1988 by Ruth A. Tucker. Used by permission of Zondervan Publishing House.

Subj:MF99.08.18-Moon

Date: 8/9/99 5:38:03 PM Pacific Daylight Time

From: RickWood@XC.Org

Sender: bounce-brigada-pubs-missionfrontiers-86568@XC.Org

Reply-to: rickwood@xc.org

To: brigada-pubs-missionfrontiers@XC.Org (Text of Mission Frontiers, and

other USCWM updates)

*

from Internet: Mission Frontiers · Ruth Tucker via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database missionarywomenfeminism

Old Time Religion

John 17:17

To attract churchgoers today, you've got to please the consumers. That means high-tech entertainment. Day care. Self-help groups. No pleas for money. No Bible thumping. Happy customers from California to Maryland are eating up "fast-food religion" this Easter. Pastor Bill Hybel's answer for getting 30- and 40-year-olds into the tent: Marketing. Ask consumers what they want, then let them (as they say at Burger King) have it their way. (USA Weekend: Article re: "New Time" religion)

When William Booth first set eyes on the city of London in 1849, he exclaimed, "What a city to save!" He would devote his entire life to that burden. At one time he broke down, crying out, "Oh God, what can I say? Souls! Souls! Souls! My heart hungers for souls!" With hundreds of "Christian" organizations in operation today, where is the parallel to a sickly William Booth planting his Salvation Army in 58 COUNTRIES while preaching the Gospel in over 34 LANGUAGES?

Where is the modern equivalent to the STAYING POWER of the preachers of yesteryear? Of all ministerial graduates of Yale from 1702-1775, 79 percent served one parish their entire life.

How many missionaries have you heard of like William Carey who taught himself six languages and stayed on the field for forty-two years WITHOUT A FURLOUGH to translate the Scriptures into 44 languages and dialects?

Do you know of a prayer warrior like George Mueller who without a single stewardship program, "Jesus First" pin, Giant Print Bible or 800-toll free number prayed in $7.5 million dollars to feed 2,000 orphans daily, not to mention distributing 111 million Gospel tracts and 300,000 Bibles while supporting 163 missionaries as well? He also read the Bible through over 200 times and went on a nineteen-year, 200,000-mile evangelistic circuit AFTER he was SEVENTY years old.

Would you prefer to discuss the subject of Holy Spirit power? In Charles Finney's day, sea captains testified that conviction broke out among passengers as their ships neared ports where revival was in progress.

When did you last see figures like 50,000 souls out of a total New England population of 300,000 coming to Christ during the Great Awakening of 1740-1770?

Over 10,000 residents of White Clay Creek, Pennsylvania, listened in profound silence to a Whitefield sermon for one and one-half hours THROUGH STEADY RAIN, and in December no less.

Crowds in excess of 6,000 began assembling at 6:00 AM for the first of FOUR daily preaching services by Evangelist Sam Jones - DURING THE FOUR CONSECUTIVE WEEKS of his Nashville campaign. (There were over 10,000 additions to the area churches with the city's entire population numbering only 50,000.)

How would today's cream puff, Rolex watch-wearing "reverends" compare with the caliber of their rugged predecessors as epitomized by the following excerpt from an anonymous Baptist circuit rider's correspondence in 1803:

Every day I travel I have to swim through creeks or swamps, and I am wet from head to feet, and some days from morning to night I am dripping with water... I have rheumatism in all my joints... What I have suffered in body and mind my pen is not able to communicate to you. But this I can say: While my body is wet with water and chilled with cold my soul is filled with heavenly fire, and I can say with St. Paul: "But none of these things move me, neither count I my life dear unto myself, so that I might finish my course with joy".

During the eighteen years that Torquemada held the Roman Catholic "Holy Office" of Chief Inquisitor, TEN THOUSAND TWO HUNDRED AND TWENTY PERSONS were burned alive, and NINETY-SEVEN THOUSAND THREE HUNDRED AND TWENTY-TWO punished with loss of property, or imprisonment. Canon Llorente, who was the Secretary to the Inquisition in Madrid from 1790-92 and had access to the archives of all the tribunals, estimated that in Spain alone the number of condemned exceeded 3 million, with about 300,000 burned at the stake... Pope Martin V commanded the King of Poland to "burn, massacre... exterminate the Hussites." The Roman Catholic Church has never officially admitted that these practices were evil, nor apologised to the world or to any of the victims or their descendants. (Dave Hunt)

A historian writes of the Anabaptists: Some were racked and drawn asunder; others were burnt to ashes and dust; some were roasted on pillars or torn with red-hot pincers... Others were hanged on trees, beheaded with sword, or thrown into the water... Some starved or rotted in darksome prisons... Some who were deemed too young for execution were whipped with rods, and many lay for years in dungeons... Numbers had holes burnt into their cheeks... The rest were hunted from one country and place to another. Like owls and ravens, which durst not fly by day, they were often compelled to hide and live in rocks and clefts, in wild forests, or in caves and pits.

In 1833, Charles Darwin visited the South Sea island of Tierra del Fuego in search of his elusive "missing link." Upon observing the island's benighted inhabitants, Darwin concluded that he had indeed happened upon a lower stratum of humanity that would indeed support his theory of evolution. Confident in his discovery, he wrote: "The Fuegians are in a more miserable state of barbarism than I ever expected to have seen any human being. The expression of their faces is inconceivably wild, and their tones and gesticulations are far less intelligible than those of domestic animals."

However, after thirty-six years of gloating, Darwin made the mistake of returning to his "island of darkness." To his amazement, he found an entirely different community consisting of churches, schools, homes and every semblance of tranquillity. The mystery was soon unravelled; MISSIONARY JOHN G. PATON HAD INVADED THE HELLHOLE WITH THE WORD OF GOD. Darwin was willing to give credit where credit was due: "I certainly should have predicted that not all the missionaries in the world could have done what has been done." The naturalist was so dumbfounded by what he witnessed that he made a generous contribution to the London Missionary Society. He also renounced his own theory later in life.

As thrilling as this story appears, it is really quite the norm for nineteenth-century missionary activity. For instance, on the South Pacific island of Aneityum (New Hebrides) can be found the famous inscription to Dr John Geddie which reads: "When he landed here in 1848 there were no Christians. When he left there in 1872 there were no heathen."

Then there is that unbelievable account of revival which occurred on Pitcairn Island. Note with wonder what a single King James Bible can accomplish:

The true story of the MUTINY ON THE BOUNTY has often been retold. One part that deserves retelling was the transformation wrought by one book. Nine mutineers with six native men and twelve native (Tahitian) women put ashore on Pitcairn Island in 1790. One sailor soon began distilling alcohol, and the little colony was plunged into debauchery and vice. [used 10/31/99]

Ten years later, only one white man survived, surrounded by native women and half-breed children. In an old chest from the BOUNTY, this sailor found a Bible. He began to read it and then to teach it to the others. The result was that his own life and ultimately the lives of all those in the colony was changed. Discovered in 1808 by the USS TOPAS, Pitcairn had become a prosperous community with no jail, no whisky, no crime, and no laziness.

(Above notes were largely gathered from "Final Authority", by William P. Grady.)

David Brainerd: Aflame For God

Isaiah 53

A frail young man, with sad, lustrous eyes and face so blanched that he seems to be the palest of the palefaces, is engaged on a serious and dangerous mission. Having heard of a tribe of particularly ferocious Indians living in the dense forests of the region known as the “Forks of the Delaware,” he is on his way to tell them of a loving Saviour. Coming at sunset in sight of the smoke of their campfires, he decides to spend the night in the woods and to proceed in the morning. Little does he realize that several red men, with wolfish eyes and as silent as serpents, have followed him for hours. As he builds a fire, the Indians steal away to their encampment to tell the startling news that a white man is in the woods nearby. “Let us go at once,” says the chief, “and kill this paleface, whose people have taught us to drink firewater and then, while we are drunk, have taken our baskets and skins and even our lands for almost nothing.”

As the warriors silently draw near, they see the white man on his knees, praying most fervently that the Indians might come to realize that the great God of the universe loved them and sent His Son to save them. While he prays, a rattlesnake squirms up to him, lifts its hideous head, flicks its forked tongue close to his face, and then, for no apparent reason, glides away into the darkness. And so does the chief, followed by his men.

When the young missionary enters the Indian village early the next morning, he receives a much more cordial welcome than he had anticipated, for not until later does he learn of the strange events of the preceding night. When the people gather around him in an open place among the wigwams, he opens his Bible, reads from the 53rd chapter of Isaiah and tenderly tells the sweet story of how God sent His Son to die on the cross that He might take away the sin from people’s hearts and make them good children of the Heavenly Father. At the close of his message there are tears in the eyes of many of his auditors.

“The paleface is a praying man!” remarks one of the warriors who had gone forth the preceding night intending to kill him.

“And the Great Spirit is with him!” says another, remembering how the rattlesnake had mysteriously failed to strike.

“And he brings a wondrous sweet message!” says the squaw of the Indian chief.

A MAN IN A MILLION

This young paleface was David Brainerd. He was born at Haddam, Connecticut, April 20, 1718, and died on October 9, 1747, at the early age of 29. He is remembered not only as the great Apostle to the North American Indians, but also as a chief source of inspiration in the lives of thousands who have been challenged from ease and selfishness to lives of holiness and sacrifice, as they have prayed and wept over his Journal.

“Have a good look at him,” writes F. W. Boreham; “he is a man in a million; he did more than any other to usher in the world’s new day.”

“His story,” as J. M. Sherwood says, “has done more to develop and mold the spirit of modern missions, and to fire the heart of the Christian Church, than that of any man since the apostolic age.”

In answer to the question, “What can be done to revive the work of God where it has decayed?” John Wesley said, “Let every preacher read carefully the life of David Brainerd.”

One of the many who heeded Wesley’s counsel was William Carey, and God used Brainerd’s life story to open Carey’s eyes to the need of all races everywhere and to fire his heart with a passion to speed the gospel to “the uttermost part.” It was chiefly the reading of the story of Brainerd’s heroic missionary labors that thrust Henry Martyn out as a bundle of fire into the darkness of India and Persia, and caused Robert McCheyne to become the Apostle to the Jews. May some earnest-hearted young people reading this account be similarly inspired to “burn out for God” in some needy foreign land. May many others be shaken out of living, as Brainerd says, “at the rate of common Christians,” and be inspired to live lives of fervent prayer, genuine piety and holy passion for souls. And may any hearts without Christ be melted into penitence and saving faith as they read of God’s marvelous love revealed in His dear Son.

HIS TEXT AND CONVERSION

Tradition says that Mary, the mother of Jesus, could never bear to read the 53rd chapter of Isaiah, and if another should read it in her hearing, she would break into weeping, as with grief inconsolable. This passage was as bitter wormwood to her soul because it brought to her mind a vivid recollection of that day when, through a fountain of tears, she beheld her divine Son suffer and die on the cross.

Isaiah 53 reminded Mary of the tortures in Pilate’s hall! Isaiah 53 caused her to remember the horrors of the Via Dolorosa! Isaiah 53 brought to her a vivid recollection of the sorrows of Golgotha! Isaiah 53 was a fountain of wormwood to her soul!

But in this attitude Mary stands singularly alone. To a multitude that no man can number the 53rd chapter of Isaiah has been precious beyond all estimation.

It must have been so to the Ethiopian eunuch, ever after that memorable day when Philip stepped into his chariot in the desert and, reading about the Man of Sorrows, smitten and afflicted, “preached unto him Jesus.”

This passage was very dear to the heart of Philip Melanchthon, Luther’s valiant helper. On the last Good Friday of his life, he prepared and delivered his last sermon. And the theme of that final message was the 53rd chapter of Isaiah!

John Knox prized this chapter more than any other. He often preached upon it and, during his last illness, requested that it be read to him every day.

Dwight L. Moody was of one mind with Knox and Melanchthon in appreciation of Isaiah’s inspired description of the Suffering Servant. When the great evangelist went to conduct his first campaign in London in 1874, he was asked concerning his creed. “It is already in print,” replied Mr. Moody. “You’ll find it in the 53rd chapter of Isaiah.”

The 53rd chapter of Isaiah was exceedingly precious to David Brainerd. When his soul was enveloped in blackness, the 53rd chapter of Isaiah became a ladder of light leading from earth to heaven. When preaching to the Indians, his favorite theme was Isaiah 53. And, when he came to the end of his pilgrimage, the last sentence of the last entry he made in his Diary was a quotation from the 53rd chapter of Isaiah!

At the early age of eight, as he himself expressly states, David came under “a conviction of sin,” and subsequently, for prolonged periods, his heart was filled with the most melancholy forebodings. He was terrified at the thought of death and often pictured himself descending into hell. His mood was like that of John Bunyan when under deep conviction. Said Bunyan:

“I envied the toads in the ditch and the domesticated animals, for they had no soul to perish as mine was like to do.”

Said Brainerd: “I was much dejected and some times envied the birds and beasts their happiness, because they were not exposed to eternal misery as I knew myself to be.”

It is interesting to note that John Wesley on one side of the Atlantic and David Brainerd on the other were, at about the same time, passing through a similar religious experience. Just as Wesley, prior to his conversion at Aldersgate, sought spiritual peace by joining others in the Holy Club in a continual round of religious observances, so Brainerd sought to satisfy his soul’s deep need of regeneration with the husks of external piety. He attended church services faithfully, read the Scriptures through twice in a single year and joined a group of young men meeting weekly for prayer and Bible study. Others may have been deceived by his zeal, but he was not. “I had a very good outside,” he says. “Thus I proceeded a considerable length on a self-righteous foundation.”

Eventually the sublime truths embedded in the 53rd chapter of Isaiah guided his wretched soul through the Wicket Gate and to the sight of the Cross, where his burden, like Bunyan’s, rolled away to be seen no more.

The 53rd chapter of Isaiah did three things for David Brainerd. It revealed to him his own heart, full of vileness and corrupted by sin. He not only assented to the statement, “all we like sheep have gone astray;” he also came to see that only a terrible disease, humanly incurable, would have called forth so great a remedy as the death of God’s Son on the Cross. Thus he was led to recognize that his indispensable need was not deeds of external righteousness but the divine remedy of a new birth for the disease of a corrupted nature. He finally realized that no struggles or reforms could change his sin-corrupted nature and that the Law of God – to quote his own words – “condemned me, not for outward actions but for the sins of my heart, which I could not possibly prevent.”

The 53rd chapter of Isaiah also revealed to him the Saviour’s heart, full of love and the excellencies of grace. When, in Bunyan’s epic story, Christiana’s son James had read the 53rd of Isaiah as a part of family worship, Greatheart sought to explain the majestic syllables, “He hath no form or comeliness. He is a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief.” These words were written, said Mr. Greatheart, “for those who lack the eye that can see into our Prince’s heart.” The 53rd chapter of Isaiah was like an open window, enabling Brainerd to peer into the heart of the Prince of our salvation, and what he saw there melted his heart. His vision of the Saviour’s broken heart broke his own heart into penitence and glad surrender. It was on Sunday evening, July 12, 1739, “as I was walking in a dark thick grove,” he writes in his Diary, “unspeakable glory seemed to open to the view and apprehension of my soul. My soul was so captivated with the excellency, loveliness, greatness, and other perfections of God that I was even swallowed up in Him.” On that never-to-be-forgotten day Brainerd found in the Saviour’s riven heart a stairway of light leading to the Holy of Holies in the heart of God.

The 53rd of Isaiah also revealed to him a door of access to the heart of all mankind. Having seen the need of his own depraved heart, he saw a world of hearts in the same dark plight, and having found that the message of the suffering Son of God was “wondrous sweet” to his own soul, he believed that all other souls were eagerly waiting to hear the same sweet story. He was convinced that Christ is the answer – the only answer – to the deepest yearnings of the human spirit, just as water is the answer to the thirst of the human body. Believing that others were just as thirsty as he had been, he longed to proclaim far and wide, especially among the neglected and mistreated Indians, the gospel invitation, “Let him that is athirst come and take the water of life freely.”

HIS MISSIONARY LABORS

Accordingly, after three years of study at Yale College, he became a missionary to the Indians, under appointment of the Scottish Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge.

On the way to his work among the Indians at Kaunaumeek, New York, he stopped and preached at Montauk, Long Island, at that time chiefly inhabited by Indians; and what was his text? He says: “I went and preached from Isaiah 53 - ‘Yet it pleased the LORD to bruise him … [and] make his soul an offering for sin.’”

Jesus’ death on the cross was part of the divine plan: “It pleased the LORD to bruise him.”

Jesus’ death on the cross was the costly remedy for a terrible disease: “ … an offering for sin.”

Jesus’ death on the cross would be divinely used to the salvation of multitudes: “The pleasure of the LORD shall prosper in his hand … and justify many.”

Several months after reaching Kaunaumeek, the young missionary set aside a day “for secret fasting and praying from morning till night.” Thus far he felt that his work had been a failure. He was overwhelmed by a sense of his own unworthiness and of the obstacles confronting him, chiefly, the depravity of the Indians and the weakened condition of his own pain-racked, consumptive body. He read extensive passages from the Bible, “frequently in the meantime,” he states, “falling on my knees and crying to God.” As he read of the worthies of old and of how marvelously God had used them, he longed to be like them. That day the pattern of his amazing life was formed, as he solemnly consecrated himself to walk in the footsteps of four of the heroes of the Bible. “O that I may be, as were they, aflame for God,” he prayed. That night he wrote in his Diary, “My soul blessed God that He had shown Himself so gracious to His servants of old.”

Brainerd longed to be AFLAME FOR GOD, living, like Moses, a life of self-abasement to His service and glory.

When God spoke out of the burning bush in Midian, He found Moses very different from what he was forty years earlier. Then he was self-assertive, endeavoring to deliver his enslaved brethren by his own hand and by his own ill-chosen methods. Now he was self-abased, conscious of his inadequacy and unworthiness. “Who am I,” he said, “to undertake so great a task?” God could and did use mightily one thus yielded and eager, not for self-glory but for the glory of God. No man ever yearned more ardently to be like Moses, or succeeded to a greater degree, than did David Brainerd. “I spent the evening,” he says, “praying incessantly that I might not be self-dependent but have my whole dependence upon God.” In a letter to his brother, January 2,1744, he wrote:

“We should always look upon ourselves as God’s servants, placed in God’s world to do His work; and accordingly labor faithfully for Him. Let it then be your great concern, thus to devote yourself and your all to God.”

His Diary contains innumerable passages of similar import to the following. “April 26,1742. Oh, that I could spend every moment of my life to God’s glory!” “August 30, 1742. My soul longs with a vehement desire to live to God.” “November 22, 1745. I have received my all from God. Oh that I could return my all to God.” Not in self-dependence but in God-dependence, Brainerd found the source of unlimited power, the secret of a gallant spirit, the sacrament of inward peace.

Self-abasement was not to Brainerd an end in it self. “It is so sweet,” he confides, “to be nothing and less than nothing” that Christ may be “my all in all.”

Oh, the bitter shame and sorrow That a time could ever be When I let the Saviour’s pity Plead in vain, and proudly answered: “All of self, and none of Thee.”

Yet He found me: I beheld Him Bleeding on the accursed tree; Heard Him pray, “Forgive them, Father,” And my wistful heart said faintly: “Some of self and some of Thee.”

Day by day, His tender mercy, Healing, helping, full and free, Sweet and strong, and oh, so patient, Brought me lower, while I whispered: “Less of self and more of Thee.”

Higher than the highest heaven, Deeper than the deepest sea, Lord, Thy love at last has conquered: Grant me now my soul’s desire, “None of self and all of Thee.”

Brainerd longed to be AFLAME FOR GOD, being, like Elijah, a man fervent and mighty in prayer.

His soul “was much moved” as he read the story of Elijah the prophet, who, by laying hold upon God in prayer, was sustained in all his trials and was enabled to overcome the priests of Baal on Mount Carmel, to call a multitude to repentance and to bring down rain upon a famished earth. Thereupon, says Brainerd: “My soul breathed after God, and pleaded with Him, that ‘a double portion of that spirit’ which was given to Elijah, might ‘rest on me.’”

He usually spent several hours a day in prayer and frequently devoted an entire day to this purpose. June 14, 1742, he writes: “I set apart this day for secret fasting and prayer. Just at night the Lord visited me marvelously. I wrestled for an ingathering of souls … I was in such an agony from sun half an hour, till near dark, that I was all over wet with sweat. Oh, my dear Saviour did sweat blood for poor souls. I went to bed with my heart wholly set on God.”

Brainerd discovered the reality of prayer: “The Lord visited me marvelously.”

Brainerd experienced the agony of prayer: “I wrestled for souls … in agony.”

Brainerd discerned the resources of prayer “treasures of divine grace were opened to me.”

Brainerd learned the transforming power of prayer: “My heart was wholly set on God.”

July 21,1744, on hearing that the Indians were planning to hold an idolatrous feast and dance the next day, he spent a day and night in prayer. He writes: “This morning about nine I withdrew to the woods for prayer. I was in such anguish that when I rose from my knees I felt extremely weak and overcome, and the sweat ran down my face and body … I cared not where or how I lived, or what hardships I went through, so that I could but gain souls for Christ. I continued in this frame all the evening and night.”

Thus empowered, he went forth to meet the Indians the next morning, convinced that God was with him in this contest just as He was with Elijah on Mount Carmel; and, wonder of wonders, instead of promptly scalping him when he called upon them to stop their dance, they actually desisted and listened to the missionary preach, both morning and afternoon.

Made strong by prayer and the awareness of the divine companionship, Brainerd dragged his tortured body through the forests from village to village, preaching with such tenderness and conviction that the stony-hearted Indians were frequently melted to tears.

Brainerd longed to be AFLAME FOR GOD, his life, like Abraham’s, being characterized by the holy piety of one on pilgrimage to eternity.

In his Diary Brainerd makes frequent reference to the ancient patriarch. He spoke of “Abraham’s pilgrimage” and of “what a stranger he was here on earth.” He longed to be like Abraham and the worthies referred to in Hebrews 11:13, who “confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth.” As a citizen of heaven, he felt that he should be insensible to the enjoyments of this world. “My desires,” he wrote on July 19, 1742, “seem especially to be after weanedness from the world, perfect deadness to it, and that I may be crucified to all its allurements. My soul desires to feel itself more of a pilgrim and stranger here below, that nothing may divert me from pressing through the lonely desert, till I arrive at my Father’s house.”

Being on such a pilgrimage, he was filled with the most intense longings after holiness and sanctification. “Blessed Jesus,” he prayed, “may I daily be more and more conformed to Thee. All I want is to be more holy, more like my dear Lord … that I may be fit for the blessed enjoyments and employments of the heavenly world.” As a “pilgrim here below,” Brainerd was animated by a threefold yearning: to be crucified to the allurements of this world, to be conformed daily to the holy purposes of Christ, to be made fit for the enjoyments and employments of heaven!

Brainerd frequently felt himself cast down into the dust because of his sinfulness and spiritual deadness. “What a vile wretch I am!” he exclaims. “Oh that I could give up myself to God, so as nevermore to attempt to be my own, or to have any will or affections that are not perfectly conformed to Him! But alas, alas! I find I cannot be thus entirely devoted to God.”

Few men have ever exposed their inmost souls as did Brainerd; and yet it should be remembered that he had no idea that any other eye than his own would ever see his private writings. If a saint is one who lives in time with a view to eternity, no saintlier man ever lived than David Brainerd. “I love to live,” he said, “on the brink of eternity.”

Brainerd longed to be AFLAME FOR GOD, living, like Paul, to preach Christ and to share His sufferings unto the salvation of souls.

His Diary contains this entry, July 6,1744: “I long and love to be a pilgrim; and want grace to imitate the life, labors and sufferings of Paul among the heathen.” He and Paul were kindred spirits in being captivated and animated by one great design – the salvation of lost souls, and in believing that this objective could best be attained by preaching the gospel of Christ and by living a life of self-denial and sacrifice.

Brainerd and Paul were kindred spirits! Captivated by one grand design – “to testify the gospel of the grace of God.” Animated by one superb longing – “to fill up that which is lacking of the sufferings of Christ.” “I long to imitate the life, labors and sacrifices of Paul among the heathen.”

Almost every page of Brainerd’s Diary tells how he “endured hardship as a good soldier of Jesus Christ.” His sufferings, caused by a diseased and weakened constitution, were intensified by the rigors of his life among the Indians and his arduous travels through the wilderness. Concerning his first night among the Indians, he made this entry, “I rode to Kaunaumeek and there lodged on a little heap of straw.”

He was frequently in distress for lack of suitable food, exposed to hunger and cold, lost in the forests, caught in storms with no shelter available, obliged to ford raging streams and to spend the night in the woods, in peril from wild beasts and wild savages. Concerning one such incident he relates, “About six at night I lost my way in the wilderness, and wandered over rocks and mountains, through swamps and most dreadful places. I was pinched with cold and distressed with an extreme pain in my head and stomach, so that much blood came from me. But God preserved me, and, blessed be His name, such fatigues and hardships as these seem to wean me more from the earth and I trust will make heaven the sweeter.” This man was no secluded saint. He was apostolic in his labors and in the way he gloried in tribulation.

Brainerd’s health was failing fast and he gave some consideration to the idea of giving up his missionary journeys and settling down, either among his Christian Indians or at one of the white churches which had extended to him a call. This prospect was immeasurably enhanced by his dreams of domestic felicity, for he was ardently attached to Jerusha Edwards. He realized, however, that he had at most a year or two longer to live, and concluded, after much struggle of soul, that he should “burn out to the last” as a traveling missionary. Falling on his knees in his resignation, he cried: “Farewell friends and earthly comforts; farewell to the dearest, the very dearest of them all. I will spend my life to my latest moments in caves and dens of the earth, if the kingdom of Christ may thereby be advanced.”

During the last months of his life, Jerusha was his nurse and constant companion; and so heartbroken was she at the death of her beloved, she faded like a flower famished for rain, and, just four months later, went to join him in the Celestial City.

Brainerd, like Paul, gloried in the Cross and determined to preach nothing “save Jesus Christ and him crucified.” He made Christ the center and goal of every message. “If I treated on the being and glorious perfections of God,” he wrote, “I was thence naturally led to discourse of Christ as the only way to the Father. If I attempted to open the deplorable misery of our fallen state, it was natural from thence to show the necessity of Christ to undertake for us, to atone for our sins and to redeem us from their power.” The Apostle to the Indians proved, not only that the preaching of “gospel truth” is the only thing that can melt savage hearts to repentance, but also is the only means by which to reform and transform their lives. Just as soon as the Indians were changed at heart, they gave up their heathen vices.

At the end of one year of labor at Kaunaumeek, Brainerd persuaded the Indians to move to Stockbridge, where they came under the ministry of a Mr. Sargeant and later of Jonathan Edwards. Henceforth his parish centered in the area of the forks of the Delaware and extended through wide areas of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. He made the Indian town of Crossweeksung his headquarters and there erected a little hut. For a considerable time he was greatly depressed by the heathen practices of the Indians, by the darkness of their minds and the hardness of their hearts. But he kept on sowing the gospel seeds and watered them with his tears, for he believed “the promises of God.” Often he retired into the forest recesses, and the leafy solitudes echoed with the pleadings of his anguished heart on behalf of his “poor Indians.”

The promises! The sure promises of God! “Sow in tears … reap in joy!” “Call upon me and I will answer!” Echoes among the leafy solitudes! Pleadings of his anguished heart!

At length a mighty revival broke out in Susquehannah, and the reaper with joy gathered the precious sheaves. One day while preaching on Isaiah 33, “the Word was attended with amazing power; many scores in that great assembly were much affected, so that there was a very great mourning among them.” Suddenly there fell among the Indian population of this area a sense of soul concern. From all directions they came, crowding around the missionary to hear his message and falling down with sobs and groans under conviction of sin. A besotted woman fell down crying, “Have mercy upon me, O Lord.” An elderly man, who had been a murderer, a pow-wow (or conjuror), and a notorious drunkard, cried for mercy with many tears. Scores were soundly converted and came to be known as “Praying Indians,” for, like their missionary, they spent much time in importunate prayer for the salvation of their people. And what was the message that produced such remarkable results? When one of the men was asked, “Why do you cry so?” he replied, “When I think how Christ was slain like a lamb and spilt His blood for sinners, I cannot help crying.” It was the message of Isaiah 53! And when Brainerd called his Christian Indians together for their first communion and talked to them of the great sacrifice represented by the sacred emblems, the whole company was dissolved in tears.

SWEEPING THROUGH THE GATES

During the conversation in the Palace Beautiful, Christian confessed that he sometimes lost his ardor on the pilgrimage. When Prudence inquired how he was enabled to revive his heart and press on his journey, Christian replied, “When I think of where I am going – that will do it!” It was the same with David Brainerd.

After five years of arduous travel, manifold hardships, and almost incessant pain, the frail consumptive, spitting blood and almost delirious with fever, stumbles down the road to Northampton to die in the home of Jonathan Edwards. But he is by no means despondent. He is thinking of where he is going and his soul is exultingly happy. The pilgrim has finished his course and waits eagerly for the chariot to take him home. When someone comes into his room with a Bible, he exclaims: “Oh, that dear Book! I shall soon see it opened! The mysteries that are in it will all be unfolded!”

As his physical powers wane, his spiritual perception heightens. “I was made for eternity,” he whispers. “How I long to be with God and to bow in His presence.” The light of another world is in his eyes as he murmurs, “Oh that the Redeemer may ‘see of the travail of his soul and be satisfied.’ Oh come, Lord Jesus! Come quickly!” And with this petition upon his lips he greets Death as a long-awaited friend, who will forthwith usher him into the presence of the King!

Brainerd’s Diary and Journal reveal an ardent and oft reiterated yearning to “burn out” for his Lord and to be “aflame for God.” “It is my fervent longing,” he said, “to be a flame of fire, continually glowing in the divine service, till my latest, my dying moment.”

To the very last, Brainerd was supremely concerned with the extension of the kingdom of his “blessed Redeemer,” the suffering Christ Isaiah 53.

On his deathbed he prayed that He who “was bruised for our iniquities” might “see of the travail of His soul and be satisfied.” October 9, 1747, he experienced the ineffable joy, which, in prospect, had so long cheered his lonely and heroic pilgrimage – namely, “to be absent from the body, and to be present with the Lord.”

The flame that burned so brightly and glowed so warmly seems to have burned out at last. But it only seems so. Death is life’s sublimest illusion. For those “in Christ” there is no death, there are no dead. The event called death does not extinguish, but rather intensifies, the vital flame of life and service. “He is not dead.” The sweet and consecrated spirit of David Brainerd is “continually glowing in the divine service and, to a degree beyond all his imagining, he is still AFLAME FOR GOD.”

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Copied from Heroes of Faith on Pioneer Trails by E. Myers Harrison. Published by Moody Press, Chicago, Illinois, c1945. Copyright ©2002 Wholesome Words. All Rights Reserved.

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Apostle To The Irish: The Real Saint Patrick

John 10:1

If you ask people who Saint Patrick was, you're likely to hear that he was an Irishman who chased the snakes out of Ireland.

It may surprise you to learn that the real Saint Patrick was not actually Irish -- yet his robust faith changed the Emerald Isle forever.

Patrick was born in Roman Britain to a middle-class family in about A.D. 390. When Patrick was a teenager, marauding Irish raiders attacked his home. Patrick was captured, taken to Ireland, and sold to an Irish king, who put him to work as a shepherd.

In his excellent book, HOW THE IRISH SAVED CIVILIZATION, Thomas Cahill describes the life Patrick lived. Cahill writes, "The work of such slave-shepherds was bitterly isolated, months at a time spent alone in the hills."

Patrick had been raised in a Christian home, but he didn't really believe in God. But now -- hungry, lonely, frightened, and bitterly cold -- Patrick began seeking out a relationship with his Heavenly Father. As he wrote in his Confessions, "I would pray constantly during the daylight hours" and "the love of God ... surrounded me more and more."

Six years after his capture, God spoke to Patrick in a dream, saying, "Your hungers are rewarded. You are going home. Look -- your ship is ready."

What a startling command! If he obeyed, Patrick would become a fugitive slave, constantly in danger of capture and punishment. But he did obey -- and God protected him. The young slave walked nearly 200 miles to the Irish coast. There he boarded a waiting ship and traveled back to Britain and his family.

But, as you might expect, Patrick was a different person now, and the restless young man could not settle back into his old life. Eventually, Patrick recognized that God was calling him to enter a monastery. In time, he was ordained as a priest, then as a bishop.

Finally -- thirty years after God had led Patrick away from Ireland -- he called him back to the Emerald Isle as a missionary.

The Irish of the fifth century were a pagan, violent, and barbaric people. Human sacrifice was commonplace. Patrick understood the danger and wrote: "I am ready to be murdered, betrayed, enslaved -- whatever may come my way."

Cahill notes that Patrick's love for the Irish "shines through his writings ... He [worried] constantly for his people, not just for their spiritual but for their physical welfare."

Through Patrick, God converted thousands. Cahill writes, "Only this former slave had the right instincts to impart to the Irish a New Story, one that made sense of all their old stories and brought them a peace they had never known before." Because of Patrick, a warrior people "lay down the swords of battle, flung away the knives of sacrifice, and cast away the chains of slavery."

As it is with many Christian holidays, Saint Patrick's Day has lost much of its original meaning. Instead of settling for parades, cardboard leprechauns, and "the wearing of the green," we ought to recover our Christian heritage, celebrate the great evangelist, and teach our kids about this Christian hero.

Saint Patrick didn't chase the snakes out of Ireland, as many believe. Instead, the Lord used him to bring into Ireland a sturdy faith in the one true God - and to forever transform the Irish people.

For further reading:

Thomas Cahill, HINGES OF HISTORY: HOW THE IRISH SAVED CIVILIZATION: THE UNTOLD STORY OF IRELAND'S HEROIC ROLE FROM THE FALL OF ROME TO RISE OF MEDIEVAL EUROPE (Doubleday, 1996).

T. M. Moore, CELTIC FLAME: THE BURDEN OF PATRICK (Xlibris, 2000).

THE CONFESSION OF ST. PATRICK, translated from the Latin by Ludwig Bieler [HolwickID #20747]

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Copyright © 2002 Prison Fellowship Ministries. Reprinted with permission. 'BreakPoint with Chuck Colson' is a radio ministry of Prison Fellowship Ministries.

from BreakPoint Commentary · Charles Colson via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database

One Small Boy

Proverbs 8:4

After years of service in South Africa, the famous missionary Robert Moffat returned to Scotland to recruit helpers. When he arrived at the church one cold wintry night, he was dismayed that only a small group had come out to hear him. What bothered him even more was that the only people in attendance were ladies. Although he was grateful for their interest, he had hoped to challenge men. He had chosen as his text Proverbs 8:4, “Unto you, O men I call.” In his discouragement he almost failed to notice one small boy in the loft pumping the bellows of the organ.

Moffat felt frustrated as he gave the message, for he realized that very few women could be expected to undergo the rigorous life in undeveloped jungles. But God works in mysterious ways. Although no one volunteered that evening, the young fellow assisting the organist was deeply moved by the challenge. As a result, he promised God he would follow in the footsteps of this pioneer missionary. And he remained true to his vow. When he grew up, he went and ministered to the unreached tribes of Africa. His name was David Livingstone!

=======================

When Robert Moffat, Scottish missionary to South Africa, came back to recruit helpers in his homeland, he was greeted by the fury of a cold British winter. Arriving at the church where he was to speak he noted that only a small group had braved the elements to hear his appeal. What disturbed him even more was that there were only ladies in attendance that night, for he had chosen as his text Proverbs 8:4, “Unto you, O men I call.”

In his consternation he almost failed to notice one small boy in the loft who had come to work the bellows of the organ. Dr. Moffat felt hopeless as he gave the message, realizing that few women could be expected to undergo the rigorous experiences they would face in the undeveloped jungles of the continent where he labored.

But God works in mysterious ways to carry out His wise purposes. Although no one volunteered, the young fellow assisting the organist was thrilled by the challenge, deciding that he would follow in the footsteps of this pioneer missionary, he went on to school, obtained a degree in medicine, and then spent the rest of his life ministering to the unreached tribes of Africa. His name: David Livingstone!

See: Matthew 28:19

[see also #23041]

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database influenceimpact

Victory After Discouragement

The history of the efforts of missionaries in Tahiti is a most wonderful one. For fifteen years there was not a convert. The London Missionary Society seriously debated recalling their missionaries and giving their efforts to some other fields. After an earnest debate, it was decided to continue the work and letters were sent to the missionaries telling them of the decision. Now, notice a wonderful fact: A vessel sailed from London for Tahiti and at the same time a vessel sailed from Tahiti for London, and they passed each other in mid-ocean, one containing letters to the missionaries telling them to go on notwithstanding the fruitless character of their labors, and the other letters from the missionaries to the Society in London saying that a great revival had spread over Tahiti, that the idol temples were destroyed and that the idol gods were surrendered, and those gods were on that vessel on their way to London where they are now to be seen in the Missionary Society museum. See how God challenged his people and said to them, “While ye are calling, I will answer.”

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database

You Won't Like Me

A missionary fell into the hands of cannibals. "Going to eat

me, I presume?" asked the missionary. The chief grunted. "Don't

do it," he advised, "you won't like me." Thereupon the

missionary took out a knife, sliced a piece from the calf of his

leg and handed it to him. "Try this and see for yourself." The

chief took one bite and choked. The missionary worked on the

island for fifty years. He had a cork leg!

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database

Abraham Bininger's Compassion For Souls

Abraham Bininger, a Swiss boy from Zurich, came with his parents to

this country on the same ship that brought John Wesley. The father and

mother of the lad both died on the voyage and were buried at sea, and

he stepped alone from the gangway onto a strange continent where there

was not a single familiar face. This solitude of his childhood drove

him closer to the Friend in whom religion had early taught him to

trust. The orphaned condition of the gentle boy must have appealed

strongly to the sympathy of Mr. Wesley, and it was probably the great

preacher himself who took him from the ship to the Methodist orphan

school in Georgia where he was educated.

In his youth, Bininger gave proof of singularly devout and tender

feeling, and this character was intensified with added years. When he

had grown to manhood, he asked to be sent to tell the story of the

cross to the Negroes of the island of St. Thomas, having heard of

their great misery and degradation. When he arrived at the island, he

learned that it was against the law for any person but a slave to

preach to the slaves. It was the policy of the planters to keep the

blacks in ignorance and superstition. Shortly after this, the governor

of St. Thomas received a letter signed by Abraham Bininger, in which

the writer begged urgently to become a slave for the rest of his life,

promising to serve as a slave faithfully provided the could give his

leisure time to preaching to his fellowslaves. The governor sent the

letter to the King of Denmark, who was so touched by it that he sent

an edict empowering Abraham Bininger to tell the story of the Messiah

when and where he chose--to black or white bond or free. --Youth's

Companion [see also HolwickID #4413]

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database

The Peace Child

A few years ago at this time I was preparing to leave after Christmas for a preaching mission to the Fiji Islands. In preparation, I read some accounts of missionaries who had invested their lives in the South Pacific.

One powerful story comes from a missionary to the head-hunting Sawis of Indonesia. He sat in a “manhouse” and told them how God showed Himself to all peoples in Jesus. They yawned and grew restless. However, when he told them about the betrayal of Jesus by Judas, they leaned forward and became interested. As they heard that a kiss, a sign of affection, was the means of betrayal, their eyes sparkled with amazement and respect. But their admiration was for JUDAS, not Jesus, for to these primitive cannibals, DECEIT and BETRAYAL were the highest virtues.

The missionary saw it as his mission to try to overcome generations of cultural conditioning so that these people's thinking might be reversed. He persuaded three tribes that were natural enemies to move fairly close together so that he might have access to them. While they were reluctant, they did so because the missionary provided them with tools and medicine. As tension mounted among the tribes, the hostility became so great that he called the “headmen” together and told the tribes to disperse. He announced that he would have to go downstream and work among other people who could get along better.

One morning the tribes gathered in an open place. The air was electric with tension. After a period of waiting, a warrior grabbed his nursing child from his anxious wife, ran to a former enemy and handed him the baby. The distraught mother pleaded with him not to do this. Then, abruptly, a warrior from the other side did the same thing.

Aghast, the missionary asked what was happening. He was told that the tribes were exchanging a “peace child.” As long as the children were unhurt, the tribes would live in peace. Shouts of joy broke out. People began to dance. The peace child made it possible for the tribes to live together without fear. A new era had been born.

The missionary finally had an analogy for God's love. He now told the warriors that Jesus was God's “Peace Child!” God did not want to give up His Son to hostile people, but because of His love, He sent a peace child to live among them. The Sawis now heard the story of Jesus with new interest. If Jesus was a Peace Child, it was wrong to betray Him. Judas was no longer a hero.

It was a new day for the Sawis. It was a new day for our world when Jesus was born in Bethlehem. He brought a whole new set of values. He became God's Peace Child in a darkened world. He still seeks to bring peace to our world. World peace begins in our own heart! Let us point others to the Peace Child of Bethlehem!

________

Ernie Nivens, Tranquil United Methodist

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database incarnationmissionary

Cannibals Or Christians

The story is told of a college professor who visited the Fiji Islands. Being agnostic, he critically remarked to an elderly chief, “You're a great leader, but it's a pity you've been taken in by those foreign missionaries. They only want to get rich through you. No one believes the Bible anymore. People are tired of the threadbare story of Christ dying on a cross for the sins of mankind. They know better now. I'm sorry you've been so foolish as to accept their story.”

The old chief's eyes flashed as he answered, “See that great rock over there? On it we smashed the heads of our victims. Notice the furnace next to it? In that oven we formerly roasted the bodies of our enemies. If it hadn't been for those good missionaries and the love of Jesus that changed us from cannibals into Christians, you'd never leave this place alive! You'd better thank the Lord for the Gospel; otherwise we'd already be feasting on you. If it weren't for the Bible, you'd now be our supper!

==============================================

Another version from Wit&Wisdom, July 7, 2006:

James Calvert (1813-1892) was a zealous missionary to cannibals on the Fiji Islands. His faithful work bore fruit in the lives of those accustomed to taking the life of others. Years later an English earl visited the Fiji Islands and was critical of a chief's conversion to Christianity. “You're a great leader but it's a pity you've been taken in by those foreign missionaries. No one believes the Bible anymore. People are tired of the threadbare story of Christ dying on a cross for the sins of mankind. They know better now. I'm sorry you've been so foolish as to accept their story.”

The old chief responded with a gleam in his eyes, “See that great rock overt there? On it we smashed the heads of our victims. Notice the furnace next to it. In that oven we formerly roasted the bodies of our enemies. If it hadn't been for those good missionaries and the love of Jesus that changed us from Cannibals into Christians, you'd never leave this place! You'd better thank the Lord for the gospel; otherwise we'd already be feasting on you. If it weren't for the Bible and its salvation message, you'd now be our supper!”

________

Quoted in Autoillustrator.com, “SPIRITUAL GRATITUDE” from, Kindred Spirit, Volume 16, Number 1, p. 6

I Am the Teacher

Years ago when Robert Moffat was in Africa, he traveled far into the interior. One day he came to a tree upon which a board was fixed, saying that a Christian school was to be found in a village not far away. He was amazed, for he believed himself to be the first white man in that part. Making his way toward the village, he met a little native girl about twelve years of age, to whom he said, “I saw a board fastened to a tree saying that there was a Christian school held in the village. Would you be so good as to lead me to the teacher?” The little girl hung her head shyly and made no reply. “Do you know the teacher?” he asked. She replied this time with a nod. “Well, who is the teacher?” he persisted. Looking up into his face now, but still shyly, she answered, “I am the teacher.” Mr. Moffat discovered that the little girl had once been taken to a distant tribe, where she heard a missionary tell the people of the love of Jesus; and she had now become the first missionary to her own people.

-- Gospel Herald

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database missionary

William Borden's Consecration

In 1904 William Borden, heir to the Borden Dairy Estate, graduated from a Chicago high school a millionaire. His parents gave him a trip around the world. Traveling through Asia, the Middle East, and Europe gave Borden a burden for the world's hurting people. Writing home, he said, "I'm going to give my life to prepare for the mission field."

When he made this decision, he wrote in the back of his Bible two words: "No Reserves." Turning down high-paying job offers after graduating from Yale University, he entered two more words in his Bible: "No Retreats."

Completing studies at Princeton Seminary, Borden sailed for China to work with Muslims, stopping first at Egypt for some preparation. While there he was stricken with cerebral meningitis and died within a month. A waste, you say! Not in God's plan. In his Bible underneath the words "No Reserves" and "No Retreats," he had written the words "No Regrets."

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database commitmentmissionary

Able to Evangelize

Paton was sent by the Scottish Presbyterian Church in 1858 to the New Hebrides in the South Pacific. For four years he worked on the island of Tanna, where his life was in constant danger. When he was forced to leave, not a single convert had been made. He then worked for two years on the island of Aniwa. It never rained during that time, and the island's chief concluded that Paton's presence had angered the gods. Paton dug a well and prayed to God for water. God heard his prayer and thereby turned away the fear and hatred he had faced thus far. But it was not until 1869 (11 years after he started) that Paton baptized the first convert. After that many became Christians. Even then danger kept lurking. Four of Paton's fellow missionaries were killed on a neighboring island.

Much later, when Paton lived in retirement in Australia, someone asked him, "Weren't you afraid all alone on those islands?" Paton answered, "Yes, I was, but I would say over and over to myself the words of Christ, 'All authority in heaven and earth has been given to me. Therfore go and make disciples of all nations ... And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.'"

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database fearmissionarydanger

(untitled)

Matthew 28:16

Two young seminary students spent the summer before their graduation as short-term missionaries in Taiwan. Good friends, they had often discussed whether or not the Lord wanted them on the mission field. Now they decided to spend three months to see whether that was their calling. One enjoyed his stay. He adapted readily to the culture. He never got sick. He began to learn the language. For him the time flew by. He could hardly wait to apply to the missionary board after his final seminary year. The other hated the food, found the language impossible to learn, became ill three different times, and wanted to spend most of his time with fellow Americans rather than with the nationals. At the end he exclaimed, "I never want to be a missionary." During those three months we can say the two friends were trying to discover whether they had the spiritual gift to be a missionary or evangelist. See: \reference{Matthew 28:16-20}{Matthew 28:16-20}; \reference{Acts 1:8}{Acts 1:8}

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database

Telling the Story – Then and Now

Acts 19

First-century evangelists had a short life expectancy –- and no shortage of enemies.

“Endure hardship, do the work of an evangelist,” the Apostle Paul wrote in a letter to his young disciple Timothy, boiling the missionary task down to its rugged essence (2 Timothy 4:5). Threats, persecution, beatings and probable martyrdom were all part of the job description.

Paul and Timothy preached the Gospel in a violent, decadent and pagan world. The Roman emperors demanded submission and even worship. Roman and Greek idols captured the gentile imagination –- and local economies –- in Roman-ruled cities like Ephesus in Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey). The political/religious/economic power structure didn’t take kindly to competition, as Paul discovered when he ran afoul of the Ephesian merchants who made a good living off the cult of the goddess Artemis (Acts 19).

Paul eventually died at the hands of the Romans. Years later, according to church tradition, Timothy was dragged through the streets of Ephesus and stoned to death after trying to stop a pagan procession and preach Christ.

Paul never sugarcoated the difficulty of the mission task. In his letter to Timothy, he predicted things would get even worse in the last days:

“People will be lovers of themselves, lovers of money, boastful,

proud, abusive, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy,

without love, unforgiving, slanderous, without self-control,

brutal, not lovers of good, treacherous, rash, conceited, lovers

of pleasure rather than lovers of God -– having a form of

godliness but denying its power....” (2 Timothy 3:2-5).

Sound familiar? Human nature doesn’t change much from one era to the next.

Christian evangelism is less life-threatening these days, at least in some places. In other places, it’s more dangerous than ever.

“Political disruption and instability threaten missionary presence on many fields,” International Mission Board President Jerry Rankin said June 12 during his report to Southern Baptist Convention messengers meeting in San Antonio, Texas. Global terrorism also jeopardizes ministry in multiple areas.

But sometimes the “safe” places -– such as post-Christian Europe -– present greater spiritual challenges than the dangerous ones. Why?

“A massive wave of postmodern humanism responds with ridicule to anyone who would embrace the notion of absolute truth and the certainty of eternal life through faith in Jesus Christ,” Rankin explained.

Reactionary humanism is really another form of paganism –- updated, pretending to be tolerant, but just as hostile to the Gospel as the merchants of Artemis were. The Gospel, however, has two timeless advantages in the global struggle for hearts and minds: It is the truth, and people everywhere are hungry to hear it.

People like Genady Krechin, a Russian businessman who spent years living for himself. He made a fortune in the post-Soviet economic free-for-all by selling vodka and building ties to Russian gangsters. But he felt his eternal soul slipping away.

“As the Bible would say, I decided that I would serve Mammon as the ruler of my life,” recalls Krechin, whose testimony was featured during the IMB report at the Southern Baptist Convention meeting. “But as the money became more and more, happiness and joy became less and less. I was drinking. I was partying. I was destroying myself. I was divided against myself. My spirit was struggling.”

When a Russian Baptist believer told him the story of Jesus, the words about God’s love and mercy moved him. One night, Krechin repented and gave his heart to the Lord. Today he’s a Baptist church planter working with Southern Baptist missionaries in Moscow.

People need the Lord –- and they are desperate to know Him. That was true in first-century Ephesus and it’s true now. And however hostile the world may seem at any given moment, tellers of the Jesus story have more friends than they realize.

Recently a Christian evangelist in China was sharing Jesus with a 16-year-old seeker in a public shopping arcade when a security guard walked over and snatched a Gospel tract out of his hand. Not knowing what would happen next, the Christian turned to the guard and said, “Yes, I have already talked with this young man. He showed interest. I am not forcing him to do anything. If he should decide to believe, it’s his own decision.”

As the guard flipped through the pages of the tract, the evangelist prayed silently. When he saw that the guard was on the last page, he asked, “Sir, do you know Jesus?” To his amazement, the reply was yes.

Then the guard handed the tract to the 16-year-old and said, “Here. Read it.”

*

[Original illustration at this number was a duplicate of HolwickID #6989]

The Witness of Works

Acts 20:18

"A missionary returning after many years of service was asked, "Rev. Jones, tell me what you found at your station in New Guinea."

"Found? I found something that looked more hopeless than if I had been sent into a jungle of tigers."

"What do you mean?"

"Why, those people were so fierce and degraded that they seemed utterly devoid of moral sense. If a mother were carrying her little baby and the child began to cry, she would throw it into the ditch and let it die. If a

man saw his father break his leg, he would leave him upon the roadside to suffer by himself. They had no compassion whatever. They didn't even know what the word meant."

"Well, what did you do for them? Did you preach?"

"No, not at first. I thought it better to show them my faith by my works! When I saw a baby crying, I picked it up and consoled it. When I saw a man with a broken leg, I sought to mend it. When I found people distressed and hungry, I took them in, comforted them, and fed them. Finally they inquired, 'What does this mean? Why are you doing this for us?' Then I had my chance, and I preached the Gospel!"

"Did you succeed?"

"My friend," said the missionary, "when I returned home on furlough, I left a church."

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements · Once Attributed to Jay Adams via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database faith and worksmissionaryexample

We Died Before We Came Here

Mark 8:34

When James Calvert went out as a missionary to the cannibal Fiji Islands, the captain of the ship on which he sailed tried to dissuade him. "You will risk your own life and the lives of all who sail with you if you go among such savages." Clavert's magnificent reply was, "We died before we came here."

("Choice Illus." W.W. Clay pg. 52)

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database deathrisk

Even If There's No Road At All (2 versions)

Acts 20:23

When Dr. David Livingstone was working in Africa, a group of friends wrote him: "We would like to send other men to you. Have you found a good road into your area yet?" According to a member of his family, Dr. Livingstone sent this message in reply: "If you have men who will only come if they know there is a good road, I don't want them. I want men who will come if there is no road at all."

======================================

Another version from SermonCentral.com:

THE CHRISTIAN PATH

David Livingstone went to darkest Africa as a lone missionary. After some time his missions committee wrote to him saying, “Some people would like to join you. What’s the easiest road to get where you are?” He replied, “If they’re looking for the easiest road, tell them to stay in England. I want people who will come, even if there’s no road at all!”

Sometimes the pathway of the Christian life appears to change from a smooth-surfaced road to a stony track or peter out altogether.

________

Contributed by Owen Bourgaize

*

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database missionarydedication

Patrick of Ireland: An Evangelical Hero

Acts 16:9

It has been said that everyone is Irish on St. Patrick’s Day, perhaps reflecting some mysterious urge to wear green on March 17.

St. Patrick’s Day celebrations, laden with mythology and merriment, often have little to do with the historical Patrick, a missionary and early church leader. And while “Irish” revelers overlook the man behind the myth, many Christians also fail to see the importance of Patrick’s ministry.

What are evangelicals to think of Patrick? And what can be learned from his life and ministry?

New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary professors Rex Butler and Jack Allen believe Patrick is worthy of evangelical attention. Approaching him from different disciplines, Butler and Allen see in Patrick methods and heart attitudes beneficial to today’s church.

The title of “Saint” and St. Patrick’s Day activities, unfortunately, have left Patrick with an image problem among evangelicals.

“As Baptists, we need to avoid calling any historical figure by the title of ‘Saint,’” said Butler, associate professor of church history and patristics at NOBTS. “It is clear from the Bible, especially Paul’s letters, that all believers are saints in the sense that we are sanctified and set apart for God.”

The title “Saint,” when used by Catholic and Orthodox churches, is very technical in nature, Butler said. It refers to men and women “who exhibited extraordinary holiness and performed miracles during their lives.” These churches believe that “Saints” can intercede on behalf of people living today.

“Therefore, I refer to the hero of ‘St. Patrick’s Day’ as ‘Patrick of Ireland,’” Butler said.

Patrick was born into a Christian home in Britain, the son and grandson of clergymen. Patrick, though, exhibited only nominal Christian faith in his early years. Scholars are not certain when he was born, but many place his birth around 387 A.D.

The pagan Celtic tribes of Ireland lived in primitive conditions, worshipping nature, living off the land and frequently raiding Britain to steal supplies. In short, the tribes consisted of uncivilized barbarians. During one of their raids on the British Island, Patrick was taken captive and forced into slavery at the age of 16.

After living as a slave for six years, Patrick escaped and returned to Britain. It was during his time in Ireland that Patrick’s faith in Christ began to grow, Butler said. Shortly after returning to Britain, Patrick entered church ministry.

“Patrick’s life is a great example of how God uses adversity to draw us to Himself,” Butler said.

“Over time, he begins to have this deep conviction that God wants him to go back and take the Gospel to these horrible people,” said Allen, assistant professor of church planting at NOBTS. “Patrick voluntarily goes back to Ireland and he sets about trying to convert these pagans.”

For Allen, Patrick demonstrated a number of methods that could be beneficial in reaching 21st-century Western culture, particularly the post-Christian areas of North America.

At the basic level, Patrick’s methods are similar to the current idea of “missional” living in a cross-cultural setting, Allen said. Patrick went on his mission with a “long-haul” mentality and would stay as long as it took to reach a tribe. He and his group lived among the people, learned their habits, sought to fit in without comprise and lived out their faith and ethics among the people. Gradually Patrick was able to share the Gospel.

Patrick did not immediately confront the pagans about sin and overwhelm them with scriptural instruction, Allen said, and he preferred to slowly introduce the Scriptures to develop a “picture of Jesus” and then tell them about repentance.

“Over time...people were converted,” Allen said. “This takes a very long time. It’s slow at first, but these conversions tend to stick.”

Allen believes a similar approach is needed to reach the United States and Canada. He points to the growing number of lost people in cities such as Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Seattle, Portland and even Austin. People in these areas, Allen said, often are highly resistant to the Gospel and traditional evangelistic methods.

“What is getting fantastic results in Toronto and Montreal have been methods that look an awful lot like what Patrick did,” Allen said. “Our missionary goes in, lives among the people and begins to make friends. Over time [the missionary] tries to gather people and teach them who Jesus is.”

Lost North Americans share many common traits with the people Patrick encountered on the Emerald Isle so long ago, Allen said, describing post-Christian North Americans as “neo-pagans” due to their resistance to the Gospel and their commitment to nature.

Reaching the neo-pagans of North America, Allen said, will require costly commitments. Christians must find a way to plant themselves among the lost for long periods of time, and these believers must live out a consistent, vibrant faith. Many of the successful missionaries in these resistant areas are bivocational –- working alongside the people they’re trying to reach.

“We will not see large-scale systemic conversions unless we are willing to give this; in all honesty, we probably have to give it a decade,” Allen said. “We not only have to help people find Christ, we have to give them the tools to walk with Christ.”

For Butlers from a church historian’s perspective, Patrick’s ministry and mission methods reflect two distinct heart attitudes vital to the Christian life -- forgiveness and perseverance.

“Despite the suffering he had endured in Ireland, Patrick was willing to forgive those who had held him captive,” Butler said. “He returned to evangelize Ireland.”

Forgiveness and the call of God landed Patrick in Ireland. But it was a rugged perseverance that kept him there for the long term, Butler said.

Patrick was not the first missionary to Ireland, Butler noted. Thirty years before Patrick launched his mission, a man named Palladius was commissioned as a missionary to the Emerald Isle, but Palladius soon became discouraged and moved on to Scotland.

“Patrick, however, persevered in his mission, preached the Gospel throughout Ireland ... and established churches and monasteries,” Butler said. “Furthermore, the Irish Christians, following Patrick’s example, left their homeland to spread the Gospel in Scotland, Britain and Europe.”

________

Gary Myers is director of public relations at New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary.

*

[Original illustration at this number was moved to HolwickID #16445]

No Other Explanation Possible

Many years ago a highly privileged young man named William Borden went out from Yale University to serve God and humanity in Egypt [Holwick: his ultimate goal was Muslims in China]. While still young, he fell ill and died. On his gravestone in Cairo are the words, "Apart from Christ there is no explanation of such a life."

There are many in the world of whom something like this must be said. Some are great, some are obscure, but round them is an aura, an atmosphere, which marks them as not just of this world.

_________________

Samuel Shoemaker, The Power of God, (New York: Harper & Brothers, 1954), p. 17.

from Fredericksburg Bible Illustrator Supplements via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database missionary

Do You Know Any Missionaries?

Jude 1:3

[][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][]

| My Source:

| TRUTHS Email List, 1/28/99

|------------------------------

| Author: Steve Waller

[][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][][]

DO YOU KNOW ANY MISSIONARIES?

by Steve Waller

Brethren,

Some recent posts on this list brought something to my mind that I would like to discuss with you, and hope that it can be helpful.

A few years ago, when I was preaching for a certain congregation in the States, we would “allow” missionaries that we supported to come and make their reports and show slides of their work. I found such a situation very interesting. I usually always appreciated hearing about the various works and seeing the slide presentation as did some of the others in the congregation.

One thing bothered me, though. Frequently, on the Sunday that the missionary would visit, most members of the congregation would rush out to their favorite restaurant for Sunday dinner. This would leave my wife and me at the almost empty church building with the missionary and his family. Frankly, I was embarrassed that no one seemed to care enough about the missionary and his family to even invite them to Sunday dinner! I am no hero, but I was very frustrated and upset over this seeming insensitivity and lack of care for a family that had sacrificed much to go into a foreign field to proclaim the gospel. So, my wife and I would invite them to go out and eat with us. That does not make us special, but it did do something to and for us. It gave us an opportunity to learn about missionaries, their families, mission work, and the challenges and troubles faced in the mission field. It awoke something within us that needed to be awakened.

We began to see mission work in a whole different light. We began to develop friendships with missionaries. We began to think that just maybe mission work was something we should be sacrificing to do. We continued to be in contact with some of these missionaries, and after a few years, our vision of spreading the gospel into a foreign land began to take shape. We were invited to go on a couple of mission trips, which we were most happy to do. When we told the congregation where I preached that our desire was to go on a three-week mission campaign, they became excited about sending “our preacher and his wife” overseas.

As time rolled on, we became convinced that there was a place for us in a nation where we had never spoken the native language (and would have to go to school to learn it) and where the gospel is hidden. The challenge of such a venture, at times, seemed almost overwhelming. But, after much work, many speaking appointments in the States, many miles of travel to raise funds, and a lot of “red tape,” we finally arrived in the fourth largest nation in the world (the nation with the largest Muslim population) to serve the Lord where most Americans would not dare to live.

Brethren, I should warn you that “running” with missionaries can be life-changing! It certainly changed our lives! How well do you know your missionaries? How much time do you spend trying to get to know them and their families? How hospitable are you and your congregation to them when they want to come and give a report or need a place to stay overnight? Does 3 John 1:5-8 mean anything to us? Or, are missionaries a necessary “evil” that we want to sweep under the rug as soon as we can? Do they remind us that just maybe we could be doing more where we are? Does their presence make us feel a little guilty?

I am so thankful that many brethren all over the United States treated us so kindly and hospitably during our fund-raising efforts last year. Very few turned us away. And, most wanted to know as much as possible about our plans. How encouraging that is!

Get to know your missionaries. It will do you good, and the enthusiasm for world evangelism may begin to take hold and spread where you are!

Steve Waller

________________________________________________

Steve Waller - spwrsw@indo.net.id or stevewaller@usa.net

(Now living in Indonesia)

North Marshall church of Christ

Waller Mission Fund

3290 Palma Road

Calvert City, KY USA 42029

Office: 502-527-8733

from Source not recorded · Rev. David Lemmons; http://lemmonsaid.net/ via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database hospitality

The Church Survived In Vietnam

Acts 20:18

The most joyful Lord's Supper Sam James ever experienced was served in silence -- on a rusted table in a park.

Nearly 15 years after South Vietnam's fall to communism drove James and other missionaries out, he returned for a brief visit in 1989. He sent a message to Vietnamese Christian friends that he was coming but doubted he would see any of them. Most had suffered years of prison, "re-education" camps and persecution for following Christ.

As he emerged from his hotel in Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon) one morning, someone brushed by and pressed a message into his hand: "Meet us at the park at 2 o'clock."

When he arrived at the park, a man led him through a jungle of overgrown weeds to a tiny clearing. Seven of his former seminary students waited there, seated around an old wrought-iron table.

They were so gaunt and frail that he barely recognized them at first. They embraced him with tears and laughter and spoke of the trials they had faced under communism.

"One of them reached into a paper bag, pulled out an aluminum tray and set it on the table," James recalls. "Another pulled out a loaf of French bread and set it on the tray; another had a little bunch of grapes. One of them broke the bread and began to pass it around. We each took a grape. Nobody said it was the Lord's Supper, but we knew what it was."

James remembers something else about these men: Years earlier, when they first arrived at the Baptist seminary in Saigon asking to study the Bible, they were rowdy, ragged country folk -- nothing like the sophisticated students from the city. James never thought they'd pass the first class, much less endure years of suffering for Christ.

"And yet they're the ones who gathered in that little clearing 14 years later to serve the Lord's Supper to me, their teacher," he says. "It just shows how God's transforming power can take anybody -- anybody -- and make us into what he wants us to be."

James' heart remains in Vietnam, and he continues to share the gospel with Vietnamese around the world. The evacuation of missionaries in 1975 -- as North Vietnamese tanks rolled toward Saigon -- emotionally devastated James and others who experienced it. But the persecution of Christians that followed the communist takeover has purified the church, he believes, and those who endured have become "absolutely fearless" in their commitment.

The agonizing departure also taught him a priceless lesson.

As the plane carrying him and others lifted off in total darkness to avoid hostile fire, he looked down over Saigon and experienced an identity crisis: The seminary was closed. The churches would soon be closed. His status as a missionary, teacher and pastor -- all gone.

"That night I realized that I am a child of God" -- period. "Nobody can ever take that identity from me. I decided there and then never to let a position or a geographical location define my identity in Christ."

The lesson ultimately freed him to serve in numerous roles around the world -- including the mentoring of new generations of missionaries at the Mission Learning Center.

Most new missionaries who train at the center before heading overseas are either "knowers" or "learners," he contends. The "knowers" think they already have all the answers; the "learners" listen -- to God and others.

"The 'knowers' never make it" as missionaries, James says. "But if they come as 'learners,' as listeners, those are the people who are going to make it on the field. I led more people to the Lord in my last two years in Vietnam than the previous 12 because I learned to listen to people, to let them open themselves up so the Lord could come in and touch them where they were hurting. Before, I was just preaching at them."

*

David and Svea Flood - Their Faithfulness Bore Fruit

John 12:24

Back in 1921, a missionary couple named David and Svea Flood went with their two-year-old son from Sweden to the heart of Africa-to what was then called the Belgian Congo.

They met up with another young Scandinavian couple, the Ericksons, and the four of them sought God for direction. In those days of much tenderness and devotion and sacrifice, they felt led of the Lord to set out from the main mission station and take the gospel to a remote area.

This was a huge step of faith. At the village of N'dolera they were rebuffed by the chief, who would not let them enter his town for fear of alienating the local gods. The two couples opted to go half a mile up the slope and build their own mud huts.

They prayed for a spiritual breakthrough, but there was none. The only contact with the villagers was a young boy, who was allowed to sell them chickens and eggs twice a week. Svea Flood, a tiny woman only four feet, eight inches tall, decided that if this was the only African she could talk to, she would try to lead the boy to Jesus. And in fact, she succeeded. But there were no other encouragements.

Meanwhile, malaria continued to strike one member of the little band after another. In time the Ericksons decided they had had enough suffering and left to return to the central mission station. David and Svea Flood remained near N'dolera to go on alone. Then, of all things, Svea found herself pregnant in the middle of the primitive wilderness. When the time came for her to give birth, the village chief softened enough to allow a midwife to help her. A little girl was born, whom they named Aina. The delivery, however, was exhausting, and Svea Flood was already weak from bouts of malaria. The birth process was a heavy blow to her stamina. She lasted only another seventeen days.

Inside David Flood, something snapped in that moment. He dug a crude grave, buried his twenty-seven-year-old wife, and then took his children back down the mountain to the mission station.

Giving his newborn daughter to the Ericksons, he snarled, "I'm going back to Sweden. I've lost my wife, and I obviously can't take care of this baby. God has ruined my life." With that, he headed for the port, rejecting not only his calling, but God himself.

Within eight months both the Ericksons were stricken with a mysterious malady and died within days of each other. The baby was then turned over to some American missionaries, who adjusted her Swedish name to "Aggie" and eventually brought her back to the United States at age three.

This family loved the little girl and were afraid that if they tried to return to Africa, some legal obstacle might separate her from them. So they decided to stay in their home country and switch from missionary work to pastoral ministry. And that is how Aggie grew up in South Dakota. As a young woman, she attended North Central Bible College in Minneapolis. There she met and married a young man named Dewey Hurst.

Years passed. The Hursts enjoyed a fruitful Ministry. Aggie gave birth first to a daughter, then a son. In time her husband became president of a Christian college in the Seattle area, and Aggie was intrigued to find so much Scandinavian heritage there. One day a Swedish religious magazine appeared in her mailbox. She had no idea who had sent it, and of course she couldn't read the words. But as she turned the pages, all of a sudden a photo stopped her cold.

There in a primitive setting was a grave with a white cross-and on the cross were the words SVEA FLOOD. Aggie jumped in her car and went straight for a college faculty member who, she knew, could translate the article. "What does this say?" she demanded. The instructor summarized the story: It was about missionaries who had come to N'dolera long ago ... the birth of a white baby ... the death of the young mother ... the one little African boy who had been led to Christ ... and how, after the whites had all left, the boy had grown up and finally persuaded the chief to let him build a school in the village. The article said that gradually he won all his students to Christ... the children led their parents to Christ... even the chief had become a Christian. Today there were six hundred Christian believers in that one village.... All because of the sacrifice of David and Svea Flood.

For the Hursts' twenty-fifth wedding anniversary, the college presented them with the gift of a vacation to Sweden. There Aggie sought to find her real father. An old man now, David Flood had remarried, fathered four more children, and generally dissipated his life with alcohol.

He had recently suffered a stroke. Still bitter, he had one rule in his family: "Never mention the name of God-because God took everything from me. After an emotional reunion with her half brothers and half sister, Aggie brought up the subject of seeing her father. The others hesitated. "You can talk to him," they replied, "even though he's very ill now. But you need to know that whenever he hears the name of God, he flies into a rage.

Aggie was not to be deterred. She walked into the squalid apartment, with liquor bottles everywhere, and approached the seventy-three-year-old man lying in a rumpled bed. "Papa" she said tentatively. He turned and began to cry. "Aina," he said. "I never meant to give you away." "It's all right, Papa," she replied, taking him gently in her arms. "God took care of me. The man instantly stiffened. The tears stopped. "God forgot all of us. Our lives have been like this because of him." He turned his face back to the wall.

Aggie stroked his face and then continued, undaunted. "Papa, I've got a little story to tell you, and it's a true one. You didn't go to Africa in vain. Mama didn't die in vain. The little boy you won to the Lord grew up to win that whole village to Jesus Christ. The one seed you planted just kept growing and growing. Today there are six hundred African people serving the Lord because you were faithful to the call of God in your life. ... "Papa, Jesus loves you. He has never hated you. The old man turned back to look into his daughter's eyes. His body relaxed. He began to talk. And by the end of the afternoon, he had come back to the God he had resented for so many decades. Over the next few days, father and daughter enjoyed warm moments together. Aggie and her husband soon had to return to America, and within a few weeks, David Flood had gone into eternity.

A few years later, the Hursts were attending a high-level evangelism conference in London, England, when a report was given from the nation of Zaire (the former Belgian Congo). The superintendent of the national church, representing some 110,000 baptized believers, spoke eloquently of the gospel's spread in his nation. Aggie could not help going to ask him afterward if he had ever heard of David and Svea Flood. "Yes, madam," the man replied in French, his words then being translated into English. "It was Svea Flood who led me to Jesus Christ. I was the boy who brought food to your parents before you were born. In fact, to this day your mother's grave and her memory are honored by all of us." He embraced her in a long, sobbing hug. Then he continued, "You must come to Africa to see, because your mother is the most famous person in our history."

In time that is exactly what Aggie Hurst and her husband did. They were welcomed by cheering throngs of villagers. She even met the man who had been hired by her father many years before to carry her back down the mountain in a hammock-cradle. The most dramatic moment, of course, was when the pastor escorted Aggie to see her mother's white cross for herself. She knelt in the soil to pray and give thanks. Later that day, in the church, the pastor read from John 12:24: "I tell you the truth, unless a kernel of wheat falls to the ground and dies, it remains only a single seed. But if it dies, it produces many seeds." He then followed with Psalm 126:5: "Those who sow in tears will reap with songs of joy."

The St. Patrick You Never Knew

He didn't chase the snakes out of Ireland and he may never have plucked a shamrock to teach the mystery of the Trinity. Yet St. Patrick well deserves to be honored by the people of Ireland — and by downtrodden and excluded people everywhere.

____________________________________________

Some 1,500 years ago a teenage boy from what is now Great Britain was kidnapped and enslaved by marauders from a neighboring country. Not since Paris absconded with Helen of Troy has a kidnapping so changed the course of history.

The invading marauders came from fifth-century Ireland. The teenager they captured eventually escaped, but returned voluntarily some years later. In the meantime, he had become convinced that he was handpicked by God to convert the entire country to Christianity.

Apparently, he was right.

In the process of converting the primitive people of Ireland, however, the former slave experienced a conversion, too. In the years that followed, he not only shared God with the people of Ireland, but also grew in his understanding of God through them.

And so it was that a young Briton named Patricius died an Irishman named Patrick. And neither Ireland nor Christianity was ever quite the same. This conviction of Thomas Cahill, Catholic author of the best-selling book How the Irish Saved Civilization, was made clear in an exclusive interview for St. Anthony Messenger last August.

PATRICK IN MYTH AND HISTORY

No, Patrick never chased the snakes out of Ireland. Nor do we really know whether he used the shamrock to teach converts about the Trinity. But what we do know about St. Patrick is far more interesting than many of the legends that grew up around him.

And the fact that we know anything about him at all is as great a miracle as any that later traditions ascribe to him. For Patrick is literally the only individual we know from fifth-century Ireland or England. Not only do no other written records from Britain or Ireland exist from that century, but there are simply no written records at all from Ireland prior to Patrick's.

Surprisingly enough, however, scholarly debate about the authenticity of what Patrick left us is almost nonexistent. The chronology of his life is very confused. Indeed, we can't even identify for sure when he was born, ordained a bishop or died! Experts agree, however, that the two examples of his writing that we have are clearly written by the same man, the man we know as Patrick.

These two brief documents, Patrick's Confession and his “Letter to Coroticus,” are the basis for all we know of the historical Patrick. The Confession, because its purpose was to recount his own call to convert the Irish and to justify his mission to an apparently unsympathetic audience in Britain, is not a traditional biography.

And the “Letter to Coroticus,” apparently an Irish warlord whom Patrick was forced to excommunicate, is a wonderful illustration of Patrick's prowess as a preacher but doesn't tell us much by way of traditional biography either.

The uncontested, if somewhat unspecific, biographical facts about Patrick are as follows:

Patrick was born Patricius somewhere in Roman Britain to a relatively wealthy family. He was not religious as a youth and, in fact, claims to have practically renounced the faith of his family.

While in his teens, Patrick was kidnapped in a raid and transported to Ireland, where he was enslaved to a local warlord and worked as a shepherd until he escaped six years later.

He returned home and eventually undertook studies for the priesthood with the intention of returning to Ireland as a missionary to his former captors. It is not clear when he actually made it back to Ireland, or for how long he ministered there, but it was definitely for a number of years.

By the time he wrote the Confession and the “Letter to Coroticus,” Patrick was recognized by both Irish natives and the Church hierarchy as the bishop of Ireland. By this time, also, he had clearly made a permanent commitment to Ireland and intended to die there. Scholars have no reason to doubt that he did.

STRANGER IN A STRANGE LAND

Though Patrick's writings tell us little in terms of names and dates, they do reveal much about Patrick the man. But traditional biographies of Patrick, suggests Thomas Cahill, author and former religion editor for Doubleday, don't really do him justice.

“I think they missed a lot of what Patrick was about because they approached him as a kind of plaster-of-paris saint. Two things,” he says, “really shine through his Confession: his humility and his strength. That strength is what has been missing in the earlier biographies and portraits of Patrick.”

In fact, Cahill says, “The Patrick who came back to Ireland with the gospel was a real tough guy. He couldn't have been anything else — only a very tough man could have hoped to survive those people. I don't mean to say he wasn't a saint — he was a great saint — but he was a very rough, vigorous man.”

And he was his own man, writes Noel Dermot O'Donoughue, O.D.C., in his 1987 biography Aristocracy of Soul: Patrick of Ireland. When Patrick receives the vision that he believes calls him to evangelize the Irish, he doesn't hesitate, despite the fact that in 400 years no one had taken the gospel beyond the boundaries of Roman civilization. “He goes his own way following his own dreams and divine 'responses,'“ says O'Donoughue, even though by doing so he is challenging the structure and ordinances of the Church he serves.

It doesn't take a scholar to recognize how he was able to do this. Patrick was so certain that he had been specifically called by God to do exactly what he did — return to the land of his captivity and convert the barbarians to Christianity — that his Confession leaves even the modern reader little room for doubt. In this certainty, Patrick finds his strength — strength sufficient, in fact, to overcome every obstacle he will encounter in the remaining years of his life.

The first obstacle was his education. The six years Patrick was enslaved in Ireland put him permanently behind his peers in terms of his classical education. His Latin would always be poor. Later in life when he used Latin less frequently, it was practically unintelligible at times.

Despite the fact that Patrick would be self-conscious about his literary limitations to the end of his days, he was not uneducated. One suspects, however, that he was primarily self-educated. His use of biblical quotations, Cahill says, “is far more accurate and appropriate than many of the Fathers of the Church.”

And although almost any other qualification pales by comparison to Patrick's zeal for his mission, he must have set off equipped with an intellect both subtle and supple. For he not only decided, unilaterally, to do what no man in 400 years of Christian history had done before him — to carry the gospel message to the ends of the earth — but he also found a way to do it.

It's hard to grasp just what an accomplishment that was, says Cahill. When Patrick decided to “willingly go back to the barbarians with the gospel,” Cahill explains, “he had to figure out how to bring the values of the gospel he loved to such people. These were people who still practiced human sacrifice, who warred with each other constantly and who were renowned as the great slave traders of the day.

“That was not a simple thing. This was before courses were given to missionaries in what is now called inculturation — how to plant the gospel in such a culture,” Cahill says. “No one had ever even thought about how to do it; Patrick had to work his way through it himself.

“I know that Paul is referred to as the first missionary,” Cahill says, “but Paul never got out of the Greco-Roman world, nor did any of the apostles. And here we are, five centuries after Jesus, who had urged his disciples to preach to all nations. They just didn't do that. And the reason they didn't is because they did not consider the barbarians to be human.”

PATRON SAINT OF THE EXCLUDED

Patrick's enslavement as an adolescent had to have been a critical factor in the development of his unique attitude toward the Irish. Even in captivity, he must have come to know them as human, hence, deserving of the gospel. This set the stage for his call to convert them.

As a result of his enslavement, Cahill, whose particular interest is the “hinges of history,” says, “Patrick grew into a man that he truly would not otherwise have become. So you would have to say that Patrick's kidnapping was a great grace, not just for the people of Ireland, but for all of Western history.”

Had he never been kidnapped, it seems quite likely that it would have been decades, probably centuries, before Ireland was converted. It certainly would not have been in a position to “save civilization,” as Cahill so dramatically puts it in his book, when the Roman Empire crumbled and literacy was lost — lost, that is, by all but the Irish monasteries planted by Patrick and his successors.

Not surprisingly, his own experience in captivity left Patrick with a virulent hatred of the institution of slavery, and he would later become the first human being in the history of the world to speak out unequivocally against it.

“The papacy did not condemn slavery as immoral until the end of the 19th century,” Cahill says, “but here is Patrick in the fifth century seeing it for what it is. I think that shows enormous insight and courage and a tremendous 'fellow feeling' — the ability to suffer with other people, and to understand what other people's suffering is like.”

In fact, although he is renowned as the patron saint of the country and the people he evangelized, a better advocate than Patrick cannot be found for anyone disadvantaged or living on the fringes of society.

“He really is one of the great saints of the downtrodden and excluded — people that no one else wants anything to do with,” Cahill says.

Women find a great advocate in Patrick. Unlike his contemporary, St. Augustine, to whom actual women seemed more like personifications of the temptations of the flesh than persons, Patrick's Confession speaks of women as individuals. Cahill points out, for example, Patrick's account of “a blessed woman, Irish by birth, noble, extraordinarily beautiful — a true adult — whom I baptized.”

Elsewhere, he lauds the strength and courage of Irish women: “But it is the women kept in slavery who suffer the most — and who keep their spirits up despite the menacing and terrorizing they must endure. The Lord gives grace to his many handmaids; and though they are forbidden to do so, they follow him with backbone.” He is actually the first male Christian since Jesus, Cahill says, to speak well of women.

“The Fathers of the Church had the most horrible things to say — it's frightening to read what people like Augustine or John Chrysostom had to say about women. As remarkable as anything about Patrick is that in his writings there is never anything remotely like that.”

In fact, there are clear instances of him saying warm and appreciative things about women. O'Donoughue adds, “It is clear that the man who wrote the Confession and “Coroticus” is deeply and sensitively open to women and womanhood....But he does not take refuge in either 'the pretentious asceticism, nor yet in that neurotic fear of and contempt for the feminine' that has entered so deeply into the attitudes and structures of the Christian Church....In this respect he is a complete man.”

PATRICK THE MYSTIC

Modern Catholics might have a hard time reconciling the portrait of the rugged individualist that Cahill describes with the current notion of a mystic. Yet O'Donoughue says that in the Confession, “the main lines of Patrick's spiritual development show through, and they are unmistakably the lines of a mystical journey.” In fact, his biography of Patrick is the first in a series of works edited by Michael Glazier called “The Way of the Christian Mystics.”

So what makes Patrick a mystic?

First, as recounted in the Confession, most of the major events in Patrick's life are preceded by a dream or vision. The visions were usually simple — almost self-explanatory — but they were also very vivid and carried enormous emotional impact with Patrick.

The first vision, which he received after six years of servitude in Ireland, came by way of a mysterious voice, heard in his sleep. “Your hungers are rewarded: You are going home,” the voice said. “Look, your ship is ready.” Indeed, some 200 miles away, there it was. (Patrick was nothing if not tenacious.)

The second vision — the one that came to him after he'd returned home and that called him back to Ireland — was equally straightforward. Victoricus, a man Patrick knew in Ireland, appeared to him in this dream, holding countless letters, one of which he handed to Patrick. The letter was entitled “The Voice of the Irish.” Upon reading just the title, he heard a multitude of voices crying out to him: “Holy boy, we beg you to come and walk among us once more.” He was so moved by this that he was unable to read further and woke up.

But the dream recurred again and again. Eventually Patrick tells his dismayed family of his plans to return to evangelize Ireland and soon begins his preparations for the priesthood. What is interesting about this dream calling Patrick to his lifelong mission to the Irish is that it comes not as a directive from God, but as a plea from the Irish.

It is also significant, O'Donoughue says, that “the voices in the dream do not ask for preaching or baptism but only that Patrick as one specially endowed should come back and share their lives, come and walk once more with them.” In other words, at least according to his recollections decades later, Patrick wasn't commanded to bring civilization or salvation to the heathens. He was invited to live among them as Christ's witness.

When he finally returns to Ireland, he proceeds to treat the barbarians with the respect implicit in his dream. From the outset, Patrick feels humbled and honored that God has selected him to convert the Irish. Apparently he never doubted that he would be able to do so.

Patrick even came to see his own kidnapping as a grace, Cahill says. From the time Patrick sets off on his 200-mile journey to his “waiting ship,” he is convinced “once and for all that he is surrounded by Providence and that he is really in the hands of God. And that is what gets him through the rest of his life. That is what enables him to do the incredible thing that he does by returning to the barbarians.” And that closeness to God in no way diminishes as the years progress.

“Patrick was a mystic who felt the presence of God in every turn of the road,” Cahill says. “God was palpable to him, and his relationship to him was very, very close.” In fact, he says, it was very much like the relationship in the Bible that Jesus has with God the Father. “It is very familiar and comfortable, and that is how Patrick saw God at work in the world.”

PATRICK'S LASTING LEGACY

When Patrick looked back at the end of his life on his service to Ireland, Cahill says, he must have been pleased with his accomplishments.

By the time of his death, or shortly thereafter, “the Irish stopped slave trading and they never took it up again.” Human sacrifice had become unthinkable. And although the Irish never stopped warring on one another, “war became much more confined and limited by what we might call the 'rules of warfare.'

“I think that though he probably died knowing that he had succeeded [in his mission],” Cahill adds, “he also died hoping that success would be permanent and not temporary.”

In fact, Patrick's success couldn't have been more permanent. Not only had he accomplished what he'd set out to do — convert the nation to Christ — but in the process he'd retrieved from obscurity the primary objective set by Christ for his apostles: the spread of the gospel to the ends of the earth.

The inadvertent results of his conversion of Ireland, however, were equally astonishing and long-lasting.

First, as Cahill makes the strong case in How the Irish Saved Civilization, it is Patrick's conversion of Ireland that makes possible the preservation of Western thought through the early Dark Ages by the Irish monasteries founded by Patrick's successors. When the lights went out all over Europe, a candle still burned in Ireland. That candle was lit by Patrick.

Second, by converting the Irish pagans to Christianity without making any attempt to romanize them as well, he founded a new kind of Church, one that was both Catholic and primitive.

Third, with Patrick's introduction of Christianity to Ireland, Cahill says, the faith was introduced for the first time into a culture free of the sociopolitical baggage of Greco-Roman civilization. Prior to Patrick's gift of the faith to Ireland, to be Christian was to be Roman, or at least to be a product of Roman civilization.

The conversion of Ireland, however, sees the faith thrive in an entirely different environment — in a culture that celebrates rather than abnegates the natural, a culture in which, according to Cahill, there is a “sense of the world as holy, as the Book of God — as a healing mystery, fraught with divine messages.”

In this tradition, Cahill explains, “there is a trust in the objects of sensory perception, which are seen as signposts from God. But there is also a sensuous reveling in the splendors of the created world, which would have made Roman Christians exceedingly uncomfortable.”

As a result, Cahill says, “The early Irish Christianity planted in Ireland by Patrick is much more joyful and celebratory [than its Roman predecessor] in the way it approaches the natural world. It is really not a theology of sin but of the goodness of creation, and it really is intensely incarnational.”

And since it was the Irish monks who served as the bridge between classical Christianity and the Middle Ages, medieval Christianity tends to reflect the celebratory nature of Irish spirituality rather than the gloom and sin-centeredness of its classical predecessor.

Finally, Patrick gave the Irish himself — knowingly, willingly, joyfully, proudly. He did this despite the fact that, even at the end of his life, “after 30 years of missionary activity,” Cahill says, “he knows he's still living in a very scary place. You don't change people — people who offer human sacrifice and who war on one another constantly — you don't change them overnight.”

But change them he eventually did. And the example of his life — his courage, his intelligence, his compassion and his incredible, indomitable faith — made the lives of all Catholics, even those living 1,500 years later, just a little easier.

To millions of modern-day Catholics, an Ireland without Patrick is unthinkable. But so, too, Cahill says, is the prospect of modern life without saints like him. The saints are for the ages, and ours no less than any other.

“Life would be almost unbearable without such people,” he says. “I think it would be unbearable. The saints are for everyone — believer, unbeliever, Christian, non-Christian — it doesn't really matter. They are the people who say by their lives that human life is valuable — that my life is valuable — and that there is a reason for living. Without them, history would just be one horror after another.”

PATRICK AT THE JUDGMENT

There is no question that Patrick taught us by his example that all life is, indeed, precious. Yet it's hard to imagine that there isn't a soft spot in his heart reserved just for the Irish.

In fact, there is an old legend that promises that on the last day, though Christ will judge all the other nations, it will be St. Patrick sitting in judgment on the Irish.

When asked whether that spelled good news or bad news for the Irish, Cahill doesn't hesitate.

“That's great news for the Irish,” he says with a laugh.

___________________

Anita McGurn McSorley is associate editor of The Leaven, newspaper of the Archdiocese of Kansas City, Kansas. Copyright © 1996-2003 St. Anthony Messenger Press. All rights reserved.

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[Original illustration at this number was a duplicate of HolwickID #7077]

From Suffering and Sacrifice Come Joy: the Covell Family

Mark 10:30

[An account of the martyrdom of American missionaries in the Philippines in World War II.]

In the spring of 1939 the American Baptist Foreign Mission Board reassigned James and Charma Covell and their family from their ministry in a Japanese university to ministry in the Philippines. Their daughter Margaret (Peggy) completed high school in Manila in 1940 and returned to the U.S. to attend college. Due to the deteriorating political situation they sent their remaining children, David and Alice, back to the States to attend school, planning to reunite with them on their furlough in 1942.

The Covells became two of 18 American Baptist missionaries serving on the central island of Panay about 350 miles south of Manila in the Philippines. Shortly after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941 the missionaries on Panay held a meeting in Iloilo City to consider what they should do. They decided to return to their respective locations and carry on as long as possible. Missionary Fred Chambers, president of Central Philippine College, had, by order of the government, closed the college and directed the students to go home. Dr. Fred and Mrs. Ruth Meyer and missionary nurse Jennie Adams transferred patients and equipment from their hospital to an inland town. There they continued to minister to the sick and wounded in spite of the war. Other missionaries continued to serve wherever they were needed. During this time many Filipino families also evacuated to inland villages.

Manila fell to Japanese troops on Jan. 2, 1942, and Bataan fell three months later. Seven American Baptist missionaries and five children were captured by invading Japanese forces on the island of Panay on April 17 and imprisoned in Iloilo City. They were later transferred to Santo Tomas internment camp in Manila where they survived the war despite harsh adversity, sickness and appalling malnutrition.

FELLOWSHIP IN HOPEVALE

The Covells, along with nine other missionaries and one child, fled to a mountain hideout when the Japanese invaded Panay. It was a secluded area in a narrow ravine, deep within the dense forest and tall cogon grass, reachable only by a winding, rough trail crisscrossed by many misleading side paths. Impressed by the beauty of the place, Dr. Francis Rose named it Hopevale. In the ensuing twenty months the number at Hopevale varied as some American mining families stayed awhile and then moved on. None of them would have survived long without the help of their Filipino friends and colleagues who brought them food and news at the risk of their lives.

The missionaries and their Filipino friends gathered for prayer and worship in a deep ravine they called The Cathedral in the Glen. Sometimes as many as 100 people joined in the services, singing hymns and sharing their faith in God's goodness. In July 1942 the missionaries received a note from their imprisoned colleagues in Iloilo. It contained an impassioned plea to surrender, since the Japanese had threatened to kill all foreigners who were captured. After a long discussion, the missionaries at Hopevale decided to stay where they were.

Word arrived in early December 1943 that the Japanese intended to make a push to find every American between Dec. 15 and 20. The Rev. Dianala and Mr. Rio, two local Christian leaders, advised the missionaries to scatter, but they were not physically able to do so. They chose to stay together and face whatever might come, including the risk of being captured.

Early on Sunday morning, Dec. 19,1943, Japanese soldiers were sighted approaching Hopevale from several directions. The miners' families fled quickly, the last of them leaving less than an hour before the Japanese arrived. These families were eventually rescued by an American submarine on the western shore of Panay in March 1944.

The eleven missionaries and one child that remained, along with three miners and two children, scattered when the Japanese soldiers arrived. The women and children were overtaken, though, and all surrendered.

They were told that they would be put to death the next day. Jimmy Covell pleaded with the soldiers in Japanese. The leader of the battalion, Tai Watanabe, seeming to be influenced by the appeal, radioed his headquarters for orders.

The answer came about noon the next day, December 20, insisting that the mandate be carried out. The Covells insisted that they had nothing to do with the war, but the soldiers would not listen. Finally, the missionaries asked for time to pray. This request was granted. The little group formed a circle and prayed together. After about an hour the missionaries came forward, singing a hymn and saying they were ready. One by one, each adult was led to the mountain top and beheaded. The children were stabbed to death.

The bodies were put into a cogon thatched bamboo house that was then burned. There was evidence that although Mr. and Mrs. Covell had been murdered with the others, they seemed to have been treated somewhat differently. Mrs. Covell's body was wrapped, as if some soldiers had felt remorse and attempted to show special regard for her knowledge, and no doubt her respect, of their language and homeland.

LOVE LIVED OUT

When the news of the massacre reached America, the Covell children were shocked and saddened. Peggy, the older daughter, probably wondered what her father had prayed about during his last hour. Knowing of her father's love for the Japanese and disdain for war, she might have imagined that the foremost prayer on his lips was that peace would come to the world.

Peggy, a sociology major at Keuka College, was uniquely prepared to fill the role of Japanese speaking social worker in a Japanese relocation center in Colorado. Relocation centers housed Japanese Americans who had been interned at the outbreak of the war. Like her father, she loved the Japanese as sisters, brothers and friends.

FROM SUFFERING AND SACRIFICE COMES JOY

Even though the Covell children did not blame the Japanese people for the death of their parents, the fact that Peggy would serve at a Japanese relocation center made a big impression on many Japanese who heard the story.

One Japanese prisoner of war heard about Peggy's work and was deeply moved by her great spirit of love in spite of what had happened to her parents. When he returned to Japan after the war, he spoke to an old friend, Captain Mitsuo Fuchida, about what he had heard. Captain Fuchida was the Japanese Naval pilot who led the attack on Pearl Harbor. He was wrestling with his memories of the war now that it was over, and this forced him to contemplate the meaning of his life. The returned soldier [actually a sailor, Lt. Kazuo Kanegasaki] told Capt. Fuchida the story of the Covell family and about Peggy's work in the Japanese relocation center. In his mind her work was a symbol of great love and forgiveness.

Captain Fuchida couldn't comprehend the meaning of what he had just heard and thought about it often. Soon thereafter, he bought a Bible and began reading it for himself. On those pages he soon found the same kind of forgiveness his friend had heard about in the life of the Covells. He gave his life to the Lord and declared it publicly on the streets of Osaka.

Many Filipinos who protected their American sisters and brothers went on to become strong leaders in the Convention of Philippine Baptist Churches. They became pastors, teachers and engineers; one became the general secretary of the Convention. For each of them the suffering and sacrifice of their American friends became a deep inspiration for their service to God.

A passage from CHRIST AND THE FILIPINO SOUL by the Rev. Henry W. Munger describes well the effect the martyrdom of the American Baptist missionaries at Hopevale continues to have on generations of Filipino and American Christians. He writes, "The blood of the martyrs is the seed of the Church. The devoted band of missionaries who crowned their years of sacrificial service with the gift of their lives have not died in vain. They challenge us to match their sacrifices with ours, to carry on the work they were doing, to take up the torch they threw down, and to hold it high."

_______________________

References:

"Covell NHK Broadcast/ Story," by Hisayoshi Saito: James Covell

"I Led the Attack on Pearl Harbor," Decision, December, 1991,

Mitsuo Fuchida/John A. Barbour

"Hopevale - From Life To LIFE" and "Hopevale Revisited" by

Laura Lee Marques, 1990

Information from David Covell and Alice Covell Bender, 1997

Roberta Stephens is an American Baptist missionary in Japan and Ann Borquist is a former American Baptist missionary to the Philippines.

[Dan O. Yoshii, a Baptist Christian who was born in a Japanese Relocation Camp during the war, has done extensive research on this story to find how Fuchida became connected with Peggy Covell - it was not as direct as many accounts suggest. Professor Katherine Scott Sturdevant of Pikes Peak Community College is also researching it. If anyone has personal knowledge of the Covell/Kanegasaki/Fuchida connection, please contact Prof. Sturdevant at Katherine.Sturdevant@ppcc.edu]

from American Baptists In Mission (magazine) · Roberta Stephens & Ann Borquist [adapted by David Holwick] via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database warmissionarysacrificeforgiveness

A Darkening Culture Prefers Drug Runners To Missionaries

Acts 14:19

A thuggish band of pushers stalks the children of the world. They peddle a deadly poison that results in hopeless addiction, psychological devastation and societal upheaval. Despite first-rate public relations campaigns and even government-declared "wars" on them, these crafty schemers smuggle their wares across national borders at ever-escalating rates. The only solution appears to be a tough "zero tolerance" policy. This scourge will not stand.

If you think these characters are drug dealers or their multinational crime bosses, you would be wrong. They're missionaries.

The aftermath of the recent tragedy in the skies over the Amazon River has revealed a jarring new element to the culture wars in the rhetoric of some secularist commentators, namely an almost violent contempt for, of all things, missionaries.

Independent Baptist missionary Roni Bowers and her newly adopted baby, Charity, were killed when their plane was gunned down by a Peruvian fighter jet, which mistakenly believed the missionaries' plane to belong to the Columbian drug cartel.

Missionary Jim Bowers had barely buried his wife and daughter when Bill Maher, the smirking host of ABC television's "Politically Incorrect" program, used the death of the missionaries as an opportunity for a sarcastic jab. To the laughter of a studio audience, Maher callously mocked the plane crash situation, wondering if the missionaries were morally superior to the drug runners for whom they were mistaken.

After all, Maher reasoned, the exclusivist evangelical claim to truth carried by these martyred missionaries has done far more damage than the recreational use of drugs. The only real attempt at a rebuttal to Maher was from a panelist who suggested that not all missionaries preach a gospel of Christ as the only way of salvation. Some simply engage in social and medical assistance.

Now social commentator Lionel Tiger has joined the fray. "In the fuss over the human loss and its political implications, what was largely overlooked is the extraordinary vanity and presumption that underlie the zeal of the missionaries," Tiger writes in the New York Press. "What on earth gives some people the right to decide that their view of God or nature or destiny is the right one?"

Calling missionaries such as the Bowers "frank imperialists," Tiger ridicules the cramped living spaces, years of language training and threats of violence endured by missionaries "in return for rewards that are mainly in the realm of spirit." Pouring out one's life for those in a faraway land is, Tiger writes, "objectionable and kind of cheap."

But Tiger doesn't stop there. Even after praising the separation of church and state, Tiger calls on the government to revoke visas for global missionaries since the spread of the gospel is "almost a toxicity case for the World Health Organization."

"The missionaries on the Amazon who suffered that awful death continue to play gospel music on loudspeakers as they cruise the river," Tiger concludes. "They should shut them off and come home."

If the Bowerses and their compatriots in the global missions endeavor are so patently ridiculous, then why are they so offensive to Maher and Tiger? For profoundly theological reasons, evangelical missionaries do not use the thread of the sword to gain "converts." They simply proclaim Christ and offer salvation in him. Do Maher and Tiger really believe those coming to faith in Latin America and around the world are too unsophisticated to turn down this "insult" to their native cultures? Perhaps these poor, uneducated Third World Christians should instead listen to the cynical and sophisticated pundits and late-night comedians who know what's best for them.

On second glance, however, the growing derision in the culture for global missions should come as little surprise to evangelicals. Even the biblically anemic "Fatherhood of God, Brotherhood of man" social gospel of the early 20th century's liberal Protestant missionaries would rile today's culture, if only for the non-inclusive gender language employed. The message of the biblical gospel that the only hope for a condemned world is faith in a crucified and resurrected Messiah named Jesus is, as always, scandalous.

The first Christian missionaries faced more than the smirks of the commentators when they took this message to first-century Ephesus. Faced with a loss in figurine profits if the populace turned from goddess worship to Christ, the silver industry of Ephesus sparked a riot against the "frank imperialism" of the apostle Paul.

Southern Baptists and other evangelicals should take note of these comments of hostility against missionaries. It is one thing for mainline Protestant councils to denounce urban evangelism as a "hate crime" or for secular commentators to deride once-venerated missionaries as the moral inferior to drug cartels. It is quite another for the quiet suggestion of legal penalties against such evangelism to be offered, to no great uproar, in the public square. As our Baptist forefathers once knew, the murderous thoughts of the culture mavens can often quite rapidly take us to the whipping post and beyond. It could well be that the Lottie Moon Christmas Offerings of a coming generation of Southern Baptists might need to be smuggled overseas, under penalty of death.

Such should remind us of the revolutionary truth of the gospel we publish before the nations. It should propel us to prayer for the lives of the lost around the world and, yes, for the salvation of skeptics such as Bill Maher and Lionel Tiger. Roni and Charity Bowers did not waste their lives for "wholly conjectural" spiritual rewards. They will one day be called from their silent graves by the voice of the conquering carpenter of Galilee who will then rule the cosmos to the glory of his Father. There will be no late night televised sarcasm then.

And that, come to think of it, is indeed more dangerous than a drug war.

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Joy In the Jungle

Genesis 39

For many months, our ministry team joined thousands of believers around the world in praying for the release of missionaries Martin and Gracia Burnham. Philippine rebels had kidnapped them from a resort where they were celebrating their 18th wedding anniversary and held them for ransom for more than a year. Well, when a Philippine army unit moved in to rescue the hostages, Martin Burnham was killed by a stray bullet and Mrs. Burnham was wounded. For both of them, a terrible ordeal ended in the jungle that night. Gracia went home to America, and Martin went home to heaven. At his memorial service, it was reported that the last thing the couple did before the raid was to pray together. Mr. Burnham told his wife, "We might not leave this jungle alive, but at least we can leave this world serving the Lord with gladness. We can serve Him right here, where we are, and with gladness." Wow!

I'm Ron Hutchcraft and I want to have A Word With You today about "Joy In The Jungle."

Other hostages testified to how Martin Burnham had lived that out. Chained each night to a tree by a guard, he made it a point to thank the guard and wish him a good night. He offered to carry belongings ... not only for other hostages, but for his captors. And he initiated many discussions with the rebels, including their leader, about Christian faith and principles.

You know, we all have things in our environment that are unpleasant - people that irritate or hurt us, circumstances that get us down, little injustices, stubborn problems. But when we look at the grace that God gave Martin Burnham - and we know we have access to that same grace - I have to ask, "What's our excuse for a bad attitude?"

In Genesis 39, beginning in verse 20, our word for today from the Word of God, we see a Biblical model of capturing your environment instead of letting your environment capture you. Joseph has been sold into slavery by his own brothers and bought by a major Egyptian military leader. Joseph does such a good job in that household that he is put in charge of everything there, but then he's accused by his master's wife of something he did not do and he's thrown into the king's prison. The Bible says, "But while Joseph was there in the prison, the Lord was with him." Again, he is so responsible in that prison now that he is again put in charge.

And when two of the prisoners, former officials of the king, are troubled by prophetic dreams, the Bible says, "When Joseph came to them the next morning, he saw that they were dejected. So he asked, 'Why are your faces so sad today?'" Notice - he's in prison for something he hasn't done. But he's not all grumpy and pity-partying - he's looking for people he can help. Just like a missionary hostage who made up his mind he was going to make that jungle the best place it could possibly be - that he was going to be all about other people instead of being all about himself and he would serve the Lord with gladness until the day he died.

Well, it's that kind of attitude that's going to enable you to have joy in the jungle that you're in right now - being all about your Lord and all about other people. If you belong to Jesus, there is nothing in your situation that can ever justify or excuse a negative attitude! If a missionary hostage could serve the Lord with gladness where he was, surely you can serve the Lord with gladness where you are. There are always people who need you. There's always a word for Jesus to be spoken. There's always a difference to be made - no matter what the circumstances!

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Copyright © Ron Hutchcraft Ministries, Inc., PO Box 400, Harrison, AR 72602. Used by permission. Written by Ron Hutchcraft. "Practical Answers to Real Life Issues"

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Tradition Diverts Japanese From God's Love

Staring out her bedroom window, 49-year-old Michiko didn’t have much to live for in the spring of 2005. Ravaged by a critical illness and depression, Michiko’s only source for answers -– her 10-year membership in Shinnyo-en, a Buddhist-derived cult -– even threatened to punish her if she quit the group over her disillusionment.

In vain hope, she began attending a fitness club to lift her spirits. Finding friendship with a Japanese believer, Michiko heard the Holy Spirit’s call on her life. During a house church meeting, singing the Korean worship song, “You’re Born to be Loved,” Michiko’s heart opened to God.

“As I heard that song, I could not stop my tears,” she remembers. “The first thing the pastor said is, ‘The reason you’re born is that you’re loved by God.’ I realized the reason I’m here is because God made me and loved me.”

Today, not only Michiko but also her husband Naoyuki believe in Jesus Christ. It’s fruit from seeds planted more than 40 years ago while she attended a missions school. Like the manmade island known as “Rokko” where Michiko lives, God has taken the life she felt was wasted and turned it into something beautiful, even as He rebuilds her marriage on the foundation of Christ.

Outwardly, Japan has adopted a Western lifestyle and accumulated wealth and technology. Yet Japanese are a traditional people who have everything they need except the one thing they fear or resist accepting: a relationship with Jesus Christ. As ijime, or peer pressure, of family and society expectations drives Japanese, they turn to materialism, humanism and cults to provide answers for their lives.

Japan is a nation of contradictions from ancient Shinto shrines to futuristic cities; powerful sumo wrestlers to gothic teenagers; and ceremonial tea houses to Starbucks. More than 127 million people live in this island nation about the size of California. Japan is one of the most densely populated countries on earth, with approximately 800 inhabitants per square mile.

The Japanese, with their hospitable nature and quiet smiles, live by cultural rules handed down through the generations. A Japanese proverb sums up expectations: “The nail that sticks its head up is the one that gets hit.” The codes of conformity, as well as adherence to traditional animistic religions, are two important barriers to the Gospel.

Japan is called the “land of 8 million gods,” although many Japanese have apathy rather than adherence to faith. Most claim belief in combined Shinto-Buddhist religions. Native Shinto religion emphasizes ancestor worship and fear of gods and involves various prayers and superstitious practices. Buddhism, introduced in the sixth century, eventually became mixed with Shinto.

Missionary Buddy Brents, formerly of Odessa, Texas, explains: “There are so many spiritual strongholds.... [Japanese people] are so locked up in fear of what other people will think about them if they become a Christian.”

Less than one-half of 1 percent of the Japanese profess faith in Jesus Christ. With so few entering a traditional church, missionaries seek lost people through relational evangelism. The approach involves joining existing groups -– including sports clubs, quilting and cooking classes and business groups -– to build relationships and share the Gospel.

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[Original illustration at this number was a duplicate of HolwickID #4899]

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