GOD'S PROVIDENTIAL HAND
Esther 4:14
INTRODUCTION:
1. Without a doubt, one of the most difficult areas of study is the subject
of divine providence.
a) A study of providence almost invariably turns to the realm of
emotionalism, and for this reason I have avoided the subject of
providence for most of my life.
b) Another reason to avoid the subject is because it appears that the
more I learn about providence, the more I realize I don't know.
2. However, I am convinced that one cannot believe in God and His word
without believing in the providence of God.
a) Providence is God's foresight and unceasing care for His people, as He
has promised.
b) It is God providing for His children through natural means.
3. There are so many differing views on this subject.
a) The atheist denies God's existence, and would therefore deny
providence, leaving everything that happens to chance or luck.
b) But some believe that God exists, yet they do not believe that He acts
on behalf of His children.
1) They believe He created the world, including the natural laws of
the universe, but then He retired.
2) They believe He will return someday to see how everything turned
out. Again, they are leaving everything to chance or luck.
c. Then there are those who believe God makes everything happen.
1) There is no freewill involved in their minds.
2) They even believe that the very minute of one's death is
predetermined by God.
d. What these three groups of people have in common is a denial that God
is engaged in providing providentially for His children today.
4. What I want to do in this lesson is to help us learn what providence is
and isn't, so that we are better able to yield to God's will. He
won't force you to do His will, but He will provide you with the
opportunity.
DISCUSSION:
I. Let's Start With What Providence IS NOT.
A. Providence is not a miracle.
1. Tragically, many are unable to distinguish the providential from
the miraculous.
a) Many believe that if God did something it was in some way
supernatural, and so they say that if we contend that
miracles don't occur today then we should just forget
about praying.
b) For example: Many believe that if you pray for rain and it
occurs naturally then you just wasted your breath,
because it was going to rain anyway. However, they say
if God intervened in answer to prayer then it was a
miracle.
2. What we need to understand is that the fact of God's working is
not our question.
a) Denying that miracles occur according to 1 Corinthians 13:8-13
is in no way a denial of Divine intervention.
b) David Lipscomb wrote: "God's laws define the channels through
which His providence flows, that man by placing himself
in these channels may receive His providential blessings"
(Gospel Advocate, May 24, 1900).
c) And so we're saying that the difference between God acting
miraculously or His acting providentially is in method
not in the fact of His intervention.
B. A miracle is an event that is above natural law, and therefore not
subject to, or explained by, the laws of nature.
1. A good example of this would be human life. Human life comes from
human life.
a) Even the "cloning" which is supposed to be in the near future
comes ultimately from pre-existing natural life.
b) But Adam and Eve didn't come into existence this way (Genesis
1:27; 2:7), therefore it was a miracle.
2. If you remember the case of Hannah praying for God to give her a
son then you know that the Bible says Elkanah, her husband,
"KNEW" her, the Lord remembered her, and she conceived (1
Samuel 1:19-20).
a) In answer to her prayer, God providentially, through natural
reproductive laws, blessed her with a son.
b) God intervened to provide her answer to prayer.
3. Another good example is found in Elijah.
a) James uses Elijah to show that "THE EFFECTUAL FERVENT PRAYER
OF A RIGHTEOUS MAN AVAILETH MUCH" (James 5:16).
b) He tells us that by the prayers of Elijah it did not rain for
three and one half years (James 5:17).
c) Then Elijah prayed again and it rained (James 5:18), but was
it miraculous or providential?
d) In 1 Kings 18:45 we read: "AND IT CAME TO PASS IN THE MEAN
WHILE, THAT THE HEAVEN WAS BLACK WITH CLOUDS AND THE
WIND, AND THERE WAS GREAT RAIN."
e) It rains when the clouds are black today. God providentially,
by the natural order of things, provided rain.
4. Though we don't always understand how God answers prayer, that
doesn't mean we have to depend upon a miracle, luck, chance,
accident or coincidence.
II. Let's Look At Some Biblical Examples Of Providence.
a. A good beginning would be in Daniel 2 where king Nebuchadnezzar had a
dream that contained a great image.
1. The king couldn't remember the dream, and so his wise men could
not interpret it.
a) By the power of God, Daniel was shown the dream and the
interpretation (Daniel 2:23).
b) The image had a head of gold, which represented the kingdom of
Babylon (Daniel 2:38).
c) The breast and arms of the image were silver, representing the
Medo-Persian empire, which overthrew Babylon.
d) The belly and thighs on the image were brass, representing the
Greeks, who were the next world power.
e) And the legs and feet were iron and clay, representing the
Roman empire.
2. We know, based upon the inspired interpretation given by Daniel,
that the future was being revealed (Daniel 2:29).
a) Four prominent world powers would exist, one after the other,
and then during the fourth kingdom, Rome, God would
establish His kingdom, the church (Daniel 2:44).
b) What many people don't realize is that God providentially used
these kingdoms in bringing about the "FULLNESS OF TIME"
(Galatians 4:4), when the Messiah would come and make the
spread of the Gospel, and therefore the church of Christ
possible.
c) The Babylonian kingdom provided for the establishment of the
Jewish synagogues.
1) These played an important role during the personal
ministry of Christ as well as the fulfillment of the
Great Commission by the apostles and early
Christians.
2) It provided a gathering place to preach the Gospel.
d) The Medo-Persian empire provided a system of law and order.
This continued and through this system men like Paul were
protected by the law to a great extent while they
preached.
e) The empire of the Greeks provided a universal language. This
is the language of the New Testament, a language that is
very descriptive as well as having a permanence, it
doesn't change.
f) And the Roman empire provided many key ingredients: good
roads, free customs, and freedom of travel and
communication.
g) All of these made the Great Commission easier to fulfill.
3. God intervened providentially throughout time to care for His
people.
b. Another great example is the account of Esther.
1. You remember Esther, the young Jewish girl who became queen.
2. During her time as queen, a law was enacted to destroy all Jews,
presented by the wicked Haman.
3. Esther had hidden her identity as a Jew from her husband, the
king.
4. But Mordecai approached her with the question that is behind this
sermon: "FOR IF THOU ALTOGETHER HOLDEST THY PEACE AT THIS
TIME, THEN SHALL THERE ENLARGEMENT AND DELIVERANCE ARISE TO
THE JEWS FROM ANOTHER PLACE; BUT THOU AND THY FATHER'S HOUSE
SHALL BE DESTROYED: AND WHO KNOWETH WHETHER THOU ART COME TO
THE KINGDOM FOR SUCH A TIME AS THIS?" (Esther 4:14).
a) Mordecai is saying that God was going to providentially
deliver His people.
b) However, Esther should look around and see how God had
providentially intervened in her life in order to use her
for that task.
5. And so she accepts the advice of Mordecai, and God providentially
makes the rest of the events fit together to provide
deliverance to the Jews.
C. And there are numerous other examples that we could look at to see
God's providence, if time allowed:
1. Joseph's slavery in Egypt.
2. Moses being raised in Pharaoh's house for 40 years then spending
40 years tending sheep in the wilderness.
3. Philip meeting the Eunuch at just the right place and just the
right time, even though he had to leave before the Eunuch
left in order to meet him.
4. And there are numerous others.
III. What Does All This Mean To Us?
a. Knowing that God providentially cares for His people teaches us to
learn to trust Him.
1. What we need is a greater faith in the great and precious promises
that His divine power has given us (2 Pet 1:3-4).
2. We should be like Abraham who "STAGGERED NOT AT THE PROMISE OF GOD
THROUGH UNBELIEF; BUT WAS STRONG IN FAITH, GIVING GLORY TO
GOD; AND BEING FULLY PERSUADED THAT, WHAT HE HAD PROMISED, HE
WAS ABLE ALSO TO PERFORM" (Romans 4:20-21).
3. God has promised to provide a way of escape from temptation (1
Corinthians 10:13), and we should seek it.
4. God has promised to provide for our needs (Matthew 6:25-33), if we
seek His will first in our lives.
5. And God has promised a home in heaven for the faithful (2 Timothy
4:8).
b. Obviously, God is concerned with our lives.
1. He offers providential care and help to us as His children.
2. That means He cares for me.
CONCLUSION:
1. We sing a song that says "Be not dismayed what e're betide, God will take
care of you."
a. When we sing that song we're saying that we know we can depend on God.
b. We're saying that we know that God knows what is best.
2. But, let me offer a couple of words of caution.
a. First, if you are going to depend upon God, you might find yourself
going places and doing things that aren't necessarily
comfortable.
b. Second, God won't make you allow Him to use you, you have to submit to
His will.
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