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1 Chronicles 21

Hebrew Interlinear
David’s Military Census
1
שָׂטָ֖ן śā·ṭān N-ms H7854 Then Satan
וַיַּֽעֲמֹ֥ד way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5975 rose up
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 against
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel
וַיָּ֙סֶת֙ way·yā·seṯ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5496 and incited
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
דָּוִ֔יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
לִמְנ֖וֹת lim·nō·wṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H4487 to take a census
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel.
2
דָּוִ֤יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 So David
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
יוֹאָב֙ yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 Joab
וְאֶל־ wə·’el- Conj-w | Prep H413 and
שָׂרֵ֣י śā·rê N-mpc H8269 the commanders
הָעָ֔ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 of the troops,
לְכ֗וּ lə·ḵū V-Qal-Imp-mp H1980 Go
סִפְרוּ֙ sip̄·rū V-Qal-Imp-mp H5608 [and] count
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 the Israelites
מִבְּאֵ֥ר mib·bə·’êr Prep H884 from
שֶׁ֖בַע še·ḇa‘ Prep | N-proper-fs H884 Beersheba
וְעַד־ wə·‘aḏ- Conj-w | Prep H5704 to
דָּ֑ן dān N-proper-ms H1835 Dan
וְהָבִ֣יאוּ wə·hā·ḇî·’ū Conj-w | V-Hifil-Imp-mp H935 and bring me [a report]
אֵלַ֔י ’ê·lay Prep | 1cs H413 . . .,
וְאֵדְעָ֖ה wə·’ê·ḏə·‘āh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf.Cohort-1cs H3045 so that I may know
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
מִסְפָּרָֽם׃ mis·pā·rām N-msc | 3mp H4557 their number.
3
יוֹאָ֗ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 But Joab
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied,
יְהוָ֨ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 May the LORD
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .
יוֹסֵף֩ yō·w·sêp̄ V-Hifil-Imperf.Jus-3ms H3254 multiply
עַמּ֤וֹ׀ ‘am·mōw N-msc | 3ms H5971 His troops
מֵאָ֣ה mê·’āh Number-fs H3967 a hundred
פְעָמִ֔ים p̄ə·‘ā·mîm N-fp H6471 times
כָּהֵם֙ kā·hêm Prep-k | Pro-3mp over.
אֲדֹנִ֣י ’ă·ḏō·nî N-msc | 1cs H113 My lord
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king,
הֲלֹא֙ hă·lō Adv-NegPrt H3808 are they not
כֻּלָּ֥ם kul·lām N-msc | 3mp H3605 all
לַעֲבָדִ֑ים la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm Prep-l | N-mp H5650 servants
לַאדֹנִ֖י la·ḏō·nî Prep-l | N-msc | 1cs H113 of my lord?
לָ֣מָּה lām·māh Interrog H4100 Why
אֲדֹנִ֔י ’ă·ḏō·nî N-msc | 1cs H113 does my lord
יְבַקֵּ֥שׁ yə·ḇaq·qêš V-Piel-Imperf-3ms H1245 want
זֹאת֙ zōṯ Pro-fs H2063 to do this?
לָ֛מָּה lām·māh Interrog H4100 Why
יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H1961 should he bring
לְאַשְׁמָ֖ה lə·’aš·māh Prep-l | N-fs H819 guilt
לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ lə·yiś·rā·’êl Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3478 on Israel?
4
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 Nevertheless , the king’s
וּדְבַר־ ū·ḏə·ḇar- Conj-w | N-msc H1697 word
חָזַ֣ק ḥā·zaq V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2388 prevailed
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 against
יוֹאָ֑ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 Joab.
יוֹאָ֗ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 So Joab
וַיֵּצֵ֣א way·yê·ṣê Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3318 departed
וַיִּתְהַלֵּךְ֙ way·yiṯ·hal·lêḵ Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3ms H1980 and traveled
בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl Prep-b | N-msc H3605 throughout
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel,
וַיָּבֹ֖א way·yā·ḇō Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H935 and then he returned
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ yə·rū·šā·lim N-proper-fs H3389 to Jerusalem.
5
יוֹאָ֛ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 And Joab
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיִּתֵּ֥ן way·yit·tên Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5414 reported
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
דָּוִ֑יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
מִסְפַּ֥ר mis·par N-msc H4557 the total
מִפְקַד־ mip̄·qaḏ- N-msc H4662 number
הָעָ֖ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 of the troops.
כָֽל־ ḵāl N-msc H3605 In all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel
וַיְהִ֣י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 there were
אֶ֣לֶף ’e·lep̄ Number-ms H505 1,100,000 {}
אֲלָפִים֩ ’ă·lā·p̄îm Number-mp H505 . . .
וּמֵאָ֨ה ū·mê·’āh Conj-w | Number-fs H3967 . . .
אֶ֤לֶף ’e·lep̄ Number-ms H505 . . .
אִישׁ֙ ’îš N-ms H376 men
שֹׁ֣לֵֽף šō·lêp̄ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H8025 who drew
חֶ֔רֶב ḥe·reḇ N-fs H2719 the sword,
אַרְבַּע֩ ’ar·ba‘ Number-fs H702 including 470,000
מֵא֨וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 . . .
וְשִׁבְעִ֥ים wə·šiḇ·‘îm Conj-w | Number-cp H7657 . . .
אֶ֛לֶף ’e·lep̄ Number-ms H505 . . .
אִ֖ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 . . .
שֹׁ֥לֵֽף šō·lêp̄ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H8025 . . .
חָֽרֶב׃ ḥā·reḇ N-fs H2719 . . .
וִֽיהוּדָ֕ה wî·hū·ḏāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3063 in Judah.
6
לֹ֥א Adv-NegPrt H3808 But [Joab] did not
פָקַ֖ד p̄ā·qaḏ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H6485 include
וְלֵוִי֙ wə·lê·wî Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3878 Levi
וּבִנְיָמִ֔ן ū·ḇin·yā·min Conj-w | N-proper-ms H1144 and Benjamin
בְּתוֹכָ֑ם bə·ṯō·w·ḵām Prep-b | N-msc | 3mp H8432 in the count,
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 because
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king’s
דְּבַר־ də·ḇar- N-msc H1697 command
נִתְעַ֥ב niṯ·‘aḇ V-Nifal-Perf-3ms H8581 was detestable
אֶת־ ’eṯ- Prep H854 to
יוֹאָֽב׃ yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 him.
Judgment for David’s Sin
7
הַזֶּ֑ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 This
הַדָּבָ֖ר had·dā·ḇār Art | N-ms H1697 command
וַיֵּ֙רַע֙ way·yê·ra‘ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7489 was also evil
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .
בְּעֵינֵ֣י bə·‘ê·nê Prep-b | N-cdc H5869 in the sight
הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm Art | N-mp H430 of God;
וַיַּ֖ךְ way·yaḵ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5221 so He struck
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel.
8
דָּוִיד֙ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 Then David
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הָ֣אֱלֹהִ֔ים hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm Art | N-mp H430 God,
חָטָ֣אתִֽי ḥā·ṭā·ṯî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H2398 I have sinned
מְאֹ֔ד mə·’ōḏ Adv H3966 greatly
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 because
עָשִׂ֖יתִי ‘ā·śî·ṯî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H6213 I have done
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַזֶּ֑ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this
הַדָּבָ֣ר had·dā·ḇār Art | N-ms H1697 thing.
וְעַתָּ֗ה wə·‘at·tāh Conj-w | Adv H6258 Now
נָא֙ Interjection H4994 I beg You
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַֽעֲבֶר־ ha·‘ă·ḇer- V-Hifil-Imp-ms H5674 to take away
עֲו֣וֹן ‘ă·wō·wn N-csc H5771 the iniquity
עַבְדְּךָ֔ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 of Your servant,
כִּ֥י Conj H3588 for
מְאֹֽד׃פ mə·’ōḏ Adv H3966 I have acted very
נִסְכַּ֖לְתִּי nis·kal·tî V-Nifal-Perf-1cs H5528 foolishly.
9
יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 And the LORD
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 . . .
וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר way·ḏab·bêr Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H1696 instructed
גָּ֔ד gāḏ N-proper-ms H1410 Gad,
דָוִ֖יד ḏā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David’s
לֵאמֹֽר׃ lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 . . .
חֹזֵ֥ה ḥō·zêh N-msc H2374 seer,
10
לֵךְ֩ lêḵ V-Qal-Imp-ms H1980 Go
וְדִבַּרְתָּ֨ wə·ḏib·bar·tā Conj-w | V-Piel-ConjPerf-2ms H1696 and tell
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413
דָּוִ֜יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
כֹּ֚ה kōh Adv H3541 that this is what
אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar V-Qal-Perf-3ms H559
יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
לֵאמֹ֗ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 says:
אֲנִ֖י ’ă·nî Pro-1cs H589 I
נֹטֶ֣ה nō·ṭeh V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H5186 am offering
עָלֶ֑יךָ ‘ā·le·ḵā Prep | 2ms H5921 . . .
שָׁל֕וֹשׁ šā·lō·wōš Number-fs H7969 you three [options].
בְּחַר־ bə·ḥar- V-Qal-Imp-ms H977 Choose
לְךָ֛ lə·ḵā Prep | 2ms
אַחַ֥ת ’a·ḥaṯ Number-fs H259 one
מֵהֵ֖נָּה mê·hên·nāh Prep | 3fp of them,
וְאֶֽעֱשֶׂה־ wə·’e·‘ĕ·śeh- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf.h-1cs H6213 and I will carry it out
לָּֽךְ׃ lāḵ Prep | 2fs against you.
11
גָ֖ד ḡāḏ N-proper-ms H1410 So Gad
וַיָּ֥בֹא way·yā·ḇō Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H935 went
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 and said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
דָּוִ֑יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
ל֛וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms -,
כֹּֽה־ kōh- Adv H3541 This is what
יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
אָמַ֥ר ’ā·mar V-Qal-Perf-3ms H559 says:
קַבֶּל־ qab·bel- V-Piel-Imp-ms H6901 You must choose
לָֽךְ׃ lāḵ Prep | 2fs . . .
12
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 between
שָׁל֨וֹשׁ šā·lō·wōš Number-fs H7969 three
שָׁנִ֜ים šā·nîm N-fp H8141 years
רָעָ֗ב rā·‘āḇ N-ms H7458 of famine,
וְאִם־ wə·’im- Conj H518 -
שְׁלֹשָׁ֨ה šə·lō·šāh Number-ms H7969 three
חֳדָשִׁ֜ים ḥo·ḏā·šîm N-mp H2320 months
נִסְפֶּ֥ה nis·peh V-Nifal-Prtcpl-ms H5595 of being swept away
מִפְּנֵי־ mip·pə·nê- Prep-m | N-mpc H6440 before
צָרֶיךָ֮ ṣā·re·ḵā N-mpc | 2ms H6862 your enemies
לְמַשֶּׂגֶת֒ lə·maś·śe·ḡeṯ Prep-l | V-Hifil-Prtcpl-fs H5381 and overtaken
וְחֶ֣רֶב wə·ḥe·reḇ Conj-w | N-fsc H2719 by their swords
אוֹיְבֶ֣ךָ׀ ’ō·wy·ḇe·ḵā V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 2ms H341 . . .,
וְאִם־ wə·’im- Conj H518 or
שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת šə·lō·šeṯ Number-msc H7969 three
יָ֠מִים yā·mîm N-mp H3117 days
חֶ֣רֶב ḥe·reḇ N-fsc H2719 of the sword
יְהוָ֤ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD—
וְדֶ֙בֶר֙ wə·ḏe·ḇer Conj-w | N-ms H1698 days of plague
בָּאָ֔רֶץ bā·’ā·reṣ Prep-b, Art | N-fs H776 upon the land,
וּמַלְאַ֣ךְ ū·mal·’aḵ Conj-w | N-msc H4397 with the angel
יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
מַשְׁחִ֖ית maš·ḥîṯ V-Hifil-Prtcpl-ms H7843 ravaging
בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl Prep-b | N-msc H3605 every
גְּב֣וּל gə·ḇūl N-msc H1366 part
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel.
וְעַתָּ֣ה wə·‘at·tāh Conj-w | Adv H6258 Now then,
רְאֵ֔ה rə·’êh V-Qal-Imp-ms H7200 decide
מָֽה־ māh- Interrog H4100 how
אָשִׁ֥יב ’ā·šîḇ V-Hifil-Imperf-1cs H7725 I should reply
דָּבָֽר׃פ dā·ḇār N-ms H1697 . . .
אֶת־ ’eṯ- Prep H853
שֹׁלְחִ֖י šō·lə·ḥî V-Qal-Prtcpl-msc | 1cs H7971 to Him who sent me.
13
דָּוִ֛יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 . . .
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 answered
גָּ֖ד gāḏ N-proper-ms H1410 Gad,
צַר־ ṣar- V-Qal-Perf-3ms H6862 I am deeply distressed
לִ֣י Prep | 1cs . . .
מְאֹ֑ד mə·’ōḏ Adv H3966 . . ..
נָּ֣א Interjection H4994 Please,
אֶפְּלָה־ ’ep·pə·lāh- V-Qal-Imperf.Cohort-1cs H5307 let me fall
בְיַד־ ḇə·yaḏ- Prep-b | N-fsc H3027 into the hand
יְהוָ֗ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD,
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 for
רַחֲמָיו֙ ra·ḥă·māw N-mpc | 3ms H7356 His mercies [are]
מְאֹ֔ד mə·’ōḏ Adv H3966 very
רַבִּ֤ים rab·bîm Adj-mp H7227 great;
אַל־ ’al- Adv H408 but do not
אֶפֹּֽל׃ ’ep·pōl V-Qal-Imperf.h-1cs H5307 let me fall
וּבְיַד־ ū·ḇə·yaḏ- Conj-w, Prep-b | N-fsc H3027 into the hands
אָדָ֖ם ’ā·ḏām N-ms H120 of men.
A Plague on Israel
14
יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 So the LORD
וַיִּתֵּ֧ן way·yit·tên Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5414 sent
דֶּ֖בֶר de·ḇer N-ms H1698 a plague
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל bə·yiś·rā·’êl Prep-b | N-proper-ms H3478 upon Israel,
שִׁבְעִ֥ים šiḇ·‘îm Number-cp H7657 and seventy
אֶ֖לֶף ’e·lep̄ Number-ms H505 thousand
אִֽישׁ׃ ’îš N-ms H376 men
מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֔ל mî·yiś·rā·’êl Prep-m | N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
וַיִּפֹּל֙ way·yip·pōl Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5307 fell dead.
15
הָאֱלֹהִ֨ים׀ hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm Art | N-mp H430 Then God
וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ way·yiš·laḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7971 sent
מַלְאָ֥ךְ׀ mal·’āḵ N-ms H4397 an angel
לְהַשְׁחִיתָהּ֒ lə·haš·ḥî·ṯāh Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf | 3fs H7843 to destroy
לִֽירוּשָׁלִַם֮ lî·rū·šā·lim Prep-l | N-proper-fs H3389 Jerusalem,
וּכְהַשְׁחִ֗ית ū·ḵə·haš·ḥîṯ Conj-w, Prep-k | V-Hifil-Inf H7843 but as the angel was doing so,
יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
רָאָ֤ה rā·’āh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H7200 saw it
וַיִּנָּ֣חֶם way·yin·nā·ḥem Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5162 and relented
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 from
הָֽרָעָ֔ה hā·rā·‘āh Art | Adj-fs H7451 the calamity,
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 and He said
לַמַּלְאָ֤ךְ lam·mal·’āḵ Prep-l, Art | N-ms H4397 to the angel
הַמַּשְׁחִית֙ ham·maš·ḥîṯ Art | V-Hifil-Prtcpl-ms H7843 who was destroying the people,
רַ֔ב raḇ Adv H7227 Enough!
הֶ֣רֶף he·rep̄ V-Hifil-Imp-ms H7503 Withdraw
יָדֶ֑ךָ yā·ḏe·ḵā N-fsc | 2ms H3027 your hand
עַתָּ֖ה ‘at·tāh Adv H6258 now!
וּמַלְאַ֤ךְ ū·mal·’aḵ Conj-w | N-msc H4397 At that time the angel
יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
עֹמֵ֔ד ‘ō·mêḏ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H5975 was standing
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 by
גֹּ֖רֶן gō·ren N-fsc H1637 the threshing floor
אָרְנָ֥ן ’ā·rə·nān N-proper-ms H771 of Ornan
הַיְבוּסִֽי׃ס hay·ḇū·sî Art | N-proper-ms H2983 the Jebusite.
16
דָוִ֜יד ḏā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 When David
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיִּשָּׂ֨א way·yiś·śā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5375 lifted up
עֵינָ֗יו ‘ê·nāw N-cdc | 3ms H5869 his eyes
וַיַּ֞רְא way·yar Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7200 and saw
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
מַלְאַ֤ךְ mal·’aḵ N-msc H4397 the angel
יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
עֹמֵ֗ד ‘ō·mêḏ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H5975 standing
בֵּ֤ין bên Prep H996 between
הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם haš·šā·ma·yim Art | N-mp H8064 heaven
וּבֵ֣ין ū·ḇên Conj-w | Prep H996 and
הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ hā·’ā·reṣ Art | N-fs H776 earth,
שְׁלוּפָה֙ šə·lū·p̄āh V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fs H8025 with a drawn
וְחַרְבּ֤וֹ wə·ḥar·bōw Conj-w | N-fsc | 3ms H2719 sword
בְּיָד֔וֹ bə·yā·ḏōw Prep-b | N-fsc | 3ms H3027 in his hand
נְטוּיָ֖ה nə·ṭū·yāh V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fs H5186 stretched out
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 over
יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם yə·rū·šā·lim N-proper-fs H3389 Jerusalem,
דָּוִ֧יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
וְהַזְּקֵנִ֛ים wə·haz·zə·qê·nîm Conj-w, Art | Adj-mp H2205 and the elders,
מְכֻסִּ֥ים mə·ḵus·sîm V-Pual-Prtcpl-mp H3680 clothed
בַּשַּׂקִּ֖ים baś·śaq·qîm Prep-b, Art | N-mp H8242 in sackcloth,
וַיִּפֹּ֨ל way·yip·pōl Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5307 fell
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 vvv
פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃ pə·nê·hem N-mpc | 3mp H6440 facedown.
17
דָּוִ֣יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 And David
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶֽל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הָאֱלֹהִ֡ים hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm Art | N-mp H430 God,
הֲלֹא֩ hă·lō Adv-NegPrt H3808 Was it not
אֲנִ֨י ’ă·nî Pro-1cs H589 I
אָמַ֜רְתִּי ’ā·mar·tî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H559 who gave the order
לִמְנ֣וֹת lim·nō·wṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H4487 to count
בָּעָ֗ם bā·‘ām Prep-b, Art | N-ms H5971 the people?
וַאֲנִי־ wa·’ă·nî- Conj-w | Pro-1cs H589 I
ה֤וּא Pro-3ms H1931 am the one
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 who
חָטָ֙אתִי֙ ḥā·ṭā·ṯî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H2398 has sinned
וְהָרֵ֣עַ wə·hā·rê·a‘ Conj-w | V-Hifil-InfAbs H7489 and acted wickedly
הֲרֵע֔וֹתִי hă·rê·‘ō·w·ṯî V-Hifil-Perf-1cs H7489 . . ..
וְאֵ֥לֶּה wə·’êl·leh Conj-w | Pro-cp H428 But these
הַצֹּ֖אן haṣ·ṣōn Art | N-cs H6629 sheep,
מֶ֣ה meh Interrog H4100 what
עָשׂ֑וּ ‘ā·śū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H6213 have they done?
יְהוָ֣ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 O LORD
אֱלֹהַ֗י ’ĕ·lō·hay N-mpc | 1cs H430 my God,
נָ֤א Interjection H4994 please
יָֽדְךָ֙ yā·ḏə·ḵā N-fsc | 2ms H3027 let Your hand
תְּהִ֨י tə·hî V-Qal-Imperf.Jus-3fs H1961 fall upon
בִּ֚י Prep | 1cs me
אָבִ֔י ’ā·ḇî N-msc | 1cs H1 and my father’s
וּבְבֵ֣ית ū·ḇə·ḇêṯ Conj-w, Prep-b | N-msc H1004 house,
לֹ֥א Adv-NegPrt H3808 but do not
לְמַגֵּפָֽה׃ס lə·mag·gê·p̄āh Prep-l | N-fs H4046 let this plague
וּֽבְעַמְּךָ֖ ū·ḇə·‘am·mə·ḵā Conj-w, Prep-b | N-msc | 2ms H5971 remain upon Your people.
David Builds an Altar
18
וּמַלְאַ֧ךְ ū·mal·’aḵ Conj-w | N-msc H4397 Then the angel
יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
אָמַ֥ר ’ā·mar V-Qal-Perf-3ms H559 ordered
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 . . .
גָּ֖ד gāḏ N-proper-ms H1410 Gad
לֵאמֹ֣ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 to tell
לְדָוִ֑יד lə·ḏā·wîḏ Prep-l | N-proper-ms H1732 David
כִּ֣י׀ Conj H3588 . . .
יַעֲלֶ֣ה ya·‘ă·leh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H5927 to go up
דָוִ֗יד ḏā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 . . .
לְהָקִ֤ים lə·hā·qîm Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H6965 and build
מִזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ miz·bê·aḥ N-ms H4196 an altar
לַיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 to the LORD
בְּגֹ֖רֶן bə·ḡō·ren Prep-b | N-fsc H1637 on the threshing floor
אָרְנָ֥ן ’ā·rə·nān N-proper-ms H771 of Ornan
הַיְבֻסִֽי׃ hay·ḇu·sî Art | N-proper-ms H2983 the Jebusite.
19
דָּוִיד֙ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 So David
וַיַּ֤עַל way·ya·‘al Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5927 went up
בִּדְבַר־ biḏ·ḇar- Prep-b | N-msc H1697 at the word
גָּ֔ד gāḏ N-proper-ms H1410 that Gad
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
דִּבֶּ֖ר dib·ber V-Piel-Perf-3ms H1696 had spoken
בְּשֵׁ֥ם bə·šêm Prep-b | N-msc H8034 in the name
יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD.
20
אָרְנָ֗ן ’ā·rə·nān N-proper-ms H771 Now Ornan
דָּ֥שׁ dāš V-Qal-Perf-3ms H1758 was threshing
חִטִּֽים׃ ḥiṭ·ṭîm N-fp H2406 wheat
וְאָרְנָ֖ן wə·’ā·rə·nān Conj-w | N-proper-ms H771 when he
וַיָּ֣שָׁב way·yā·šāḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7725 turned
וַיַּרְא֙ way·yar Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7200 and saw
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַמַּלְאָ֔ךְ ham·mal·’āḵ Art | N-ms H4397 the angel;
וְאַרְבַּ֧עַת wə·’ar·ba·‘aṯ Conj-w | Number-msc H702 and his four
בָּנָ֛יו bā·nāw N-mpc | 3ms H1121 sons
עִמּ֖וֹ ‘im·mōw Prep | 3ms H5973 who were with him
מִֽתְחַבְּאִ֑ים miṯ·ḥab·bə·’îm V-Hitpael-Prtcpl-mp H2244 hid themselves.
21
דָוִ֖יד ḏā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
וַיָּבֹ֥א way·yā·ḇō Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H935 came
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 to
אָרְנָ֑ן ’ā·rə·nān N-proper-ms H771 Ornan,
אָרְנָן֙ ’ā·rə·nān N-proper-ms H771 and when Ornan
וַיַּבֵּ֤ט way·yab·bêṭ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5027 looked out
וַיַּ֣רְא way·yar Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7200 and saw
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
דָּוִ֔יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David,
וַיֵּצֵא֙ way·yê·ṣê Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3318 he left
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 . . .
הַגֹּ֔רֶן hag·gō·ren Art | N-fs H1637 the threshing floor
וַיִּשְׁתַּ֧חוּ way·yiš·ta·ḥū Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3ms H7812 and bowed
אַפַּ֖יִם ’ap·pa·yim N-md H639 facedown
אָֽרְצָה׃ ’ā·rə·ṣāh N-fs | 3fs H776 . . .
לְדָוִ֛יד lə·ḏā·wîḏ Prep-l | N-proper-ms H1732 before David.
22
דָּוִ֜יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 Then David
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
אָרְנָ֗ן ’ā·rə·nān N-proper-ms H771 Ornan,
תְּנָה־ tə·nāh- V-Qal-Imp-ms | 3fs H5414 Grant
לִּי֙ Prep | 1cs me
מְק֣וֹם mə·qō·wm N-msc H4725 the site
הַגֹּ֔רֶן hag·gō·ren Art | N-fs H1637 of this threshing floor,
וְאֶבְנֶה־ wə·’eḇ·neh- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf.h-1cs H1129 that I may build
בּ֥וֹ bōw Prep | 3ms
מִזְבֵּ֖חַ miz·bê·aḥ N-ms H4196 an altar
לַיהוָ֑ה Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 to the LORD.
תְּנֵ֣הוּ tə·nê·hū V-Qal-Imp-ms | 3ms H5414 Sell it
לִ֔י Prep | 1cs to me
מָלֵא֙ mā·lê Adj-ms H4392 for the full
בְּכֶ֤סֶף bə·ḵe·sep̄ Prep-b | N-ms H3701 price,
הַמַּגֵּפָ֖ה ham·mag·gê·p̄āh Art | N-fs H4046 so that the plague
מֵעַ֥ל mê·‘al Prep-m H5921 upon
הָעָֽם׃ hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 the people
וְתֵעָצַ֥ר wə·ṯê·‘ā·ṣar Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConjImperf-3fs H6113 may be halted.
23
אָרְנָ֤ן ’ā·rə·nān N-proper-ms H771 Ornan
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
דָּוִיד֙ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David,
קַֽח־ qaḥ- V-Qal-Imp-ms H3947 Take
לָ֔ךְ lāḵ Prep | 2fs it!
אֲדֹנִ֥י ’ă·ḏō·nî N-msc | 1cs H113 May my lord
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
וְיַ֛עַשׂ wə·ya·‘aś Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf.Jus-3ms H6213 do
הַטּ֣וֹב haṭ·ṭō·wḇ Art | Adj-ms H2896 whatever [seems] good
בְּעֵינָ֑יו bə·‘ê·nāw Prep-b | N-cdc | 3ms H5869 to him.
רְאֵה֩ rə·’êh V-Qal-Imp-ms H7200 Look,
נָתַ֨תִּי nā·ṯat·tî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H5414 I will give
הַבָּקָ֜ר hab·bā·qār Art | N-ms H1241 the oxen
לָֽעֹל֗וֹת lā·‘ō·lō·wṯ Prep-l, Art | N-fp H5930 for the burnt offerings,
וְהַמּוֹרִגִּ֧ים wə·ham·mō·w·rig·gîm Conj-w, Art | N-ms H4173 the threshing sledges
לָעֵצִ֛ים lā·‘ê·ṣîm Prep-l, Art | N-mp H6086 for the wood,
וְהַחִטִּ֥ים wə·ha·ḥiṭ·ṭîm Conj-w, Art | N-fp H2406 and the wheat
לַמִּנְחָ֖ה lam·min·ḥāh Prep-l, Art | N-fs H4503 for the grain offering—
נָתָֽתִּי׃ nā·ṯāt·tî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H5414 I will give
הַכֹּ֥ל hak·kōl Art | N-ms H3605 it all.
24
לֹ֕א Adv-NegPrt H3808 No,
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied
לְאָרְנָ֔ן lə·’ā·rə·nān Prep-l | N-proper-ms H771 -
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 King
דָּוִיד֙ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David,
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 -
קָנֹ֥ה qā·nōh V-Qal-InfAbs H7069 I insist on paying
אֶקְנֶ֖ה ’eq·neh V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H7069 . . .
מָלֵ֑א mā·lê Adj-ms H4392 the full
בְּכֶ֣סֶף bə·ḵe·sep̄ Prep-b | N-ms H3701 price,
כִּ֠י Conj H3588 for
לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 I will not
אֶשָּׂ֤א ’eś·śā V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H5375 take
לַיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 for the LORD
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 what
לְךָ֙ lə·ḵā Prep | 2ms belongs to you,
וְהַעֲל֥וֹת wə·ha·‘ă·lō·wṯ Conj-w | V-Hifil-Inf H5927 nor will I offer
עוֹלָ֖ה ‘ō·w·lāh N-fs H5930 burnt offerings
חִנָּֽם׃ ḥin·nām Adv H2600 that cost me nothing.
25
דָּוִ֛יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 So David
וַיִּתֵּ֥ן way·yit·tên Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5414 paid
לְאָרְנָ֖ן lə·’ā·rə·nān Prep-l | N-proper-ms H771 Ornan
שֵׁ֥שׁ šêš Number-fs H8337 six
מֵאֽוֹת׃ mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 hundred
שִׁקְלֵ֣י šiq·lê N-mpc H8255 shekels
זָהָ֔ב zā·hāḇ N-ms H2091 of gold
מִשְׁקָ֖ל miš·qāl N-ms H4948 . . .
בַּמָּק֑וֹם bam·mā·qō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H4725 for the site.
26
דָּוִ֤יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 And
שָׁ֨ם šām Adv H8033 there
וַיִּבֶן֩ way·yi·ḇen Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1129 he built
מִזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ miz·bê·aḥ N-ms H4196 an altar
לַיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 to the LORD
וַיַּ֥עַל way·ya·‘al Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5927 and offered
עֹל֖וֹת ‘ō·lō·wṯ N-fp H5930 burnt offerings
וּשְׁלָמִ֑ים ū·šə·lā·mîm Conj-w | N-mp H8002 and peace offerings.
וַיִּקְרָא֙ way·yiq·rā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7121 He called
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 upon
יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD,
וַיַּֽעֲנֵ֤הוּ way·ya·‘ă·nê·hū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H6030 who answered him
בָאֵשׁ֙ ḇā·’êš Prep-b, Art | N-cs H784 with fire
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 from
הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם haš·šā·ma·yim Art | N-mp H8064 heaven
עַ֖ל ‘al Prep H5921 on
מִזְבַּ֥ח miz·baḥ N-msc H4196 the altar
הָעֹלָֽה׃פ hā·‘ō·lāh Art | N-fs H5930 of burnt offering.
27
יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 Then the LORD
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 spoke
לַמַּלְאָ֔ךְ lam·mal·’āḵ Prep-l, Art | N-ms H4397 to the angel,
חַרְבּ֖וֹ ḥar·bōw N-fsc | 3ms H2719 who put his sword
וַיָּ֥שֶׁב way·yā·šeḇ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H7725 back
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 into
נְדָנָֽהּ׃ nə·ḏā·nāh N-msc | 3fs H5084 its sheath.
28
הַהִ֔יא ha·hî Art | Pro-3fs H1931 At that
בָּעֵ֣ת bā·‘êṯ Prep-b, Art | N-cs H6256 time,
דָּוִיד֙ dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 when David
בִּרְא֤וֹת bir·’ō·wṯ Prep-b | V-Qal-Inf H7200 saw
כִּי־ kî- Conj H3588 that
יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
עָנָ֣הוּ ‘ā·nā·hū V-Qal-Perf-3ms | 3ms H6030 had answered him
בְּגֹ֖רֶן bə·ḡō·ren Prep-b | N-fsc H1637 at the threshing floor
אָרְנָ֣ן ’ā·rə·nān N-proper-ms H771 of Ornan
הַיְבוּסִ֑י hay·ḇū·sî Art | N-proper-ms H2983 the Jebusite,
וַיִּזְבַּ֖ח way·yiz·baḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H2076 he offered sacrifices
שָֽׁם׃ šām Adv H8033 there.
29
וּמִשְׁכַּ֣ן ū·miš·kan Conj-w | N-msc H4908 For the tabernacle
יְ֠הוָה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 that
מֹשֶׁ֧ה mō·šeh N-proper-ms H4872 Moses
עָשָׂ֨ה ‘ā·śāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H6213 had made
בַמִּדְבָּ֛ר ḇam·miḏ·bār Prep-b, Art | N-ms H4057 in the wilderness
וּמִזְבַּ֥ח ū·miz·baḥ Conj-w | N-msc H4196 and the altar
הָעוֹלָ֖ה hā·‘ō·w·lāh Art | N-fs H5930 of burnt offering
בָּעֵ֣ת bā·‘êṯ Prep-b, Art | N-cs H6256 were presently
הַהִ֑יא ha·hî Art | Pro-3fs H1931 . . .
בַּבָּמָ֖ה bab·bā·māh Prep-b, Art | N-fs H1116 at the high place
בְּגִבְעֽוֹן׃ bə·ḡiḇ·‘ō·wn Prep-b | N-proper-fs H1391 in Gibeon,
30
דָּוִ֛יד dā·wîḏ N-proper-ms H1732 but David
יָכֹ֥ל yā·ḵōl V-Qal-Perf-3ms H3201 could
וְלֹא־ wə·lō- Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 not
לָלֶ֥כֶת lā·le·ḵeṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H1980 go
לְפָנָ֖יו lə·p̄ā·nāw Prep-l | N-cpc | 3ms H6440 before it
לִדְרֹ֣שׁ liḏ·rōš Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H1875 to inquire
אֱלֹהִ֑ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm N-mp H430 of God,
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 because
נִבְעַ֔ת niḇ·‘aṯ V-Nifal-Perf-3ms H1204 he was afraid
מִפְּנֵ֕י mip·pə·nê Prep-m | N-cpc H6440 of
חֶ֖רֶב ḥe·reḇ N-fsc H2719 the sword
מַלְאַ֥ךְ mal·’aḵ N-msc H4397 of the angel
יְהוָֽה׃ס Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD.

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