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H7617 שָׁבָה (shâbâh) shaw-baw'

Hebrew
Verb (Hebrew)
‹ H7616 Hebrew Dictionary H7618 ›

Quick Definition

to take captive

Strong's Definition

to transport into captivity

Derivation: a primitive root;

KJV Usage: (bring away, carry, carry away, lead, lead away, take) captive(-s), drive (take) away.

TWOT Reference: 2311

Outline of Biblical Usage

1) to take captive
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take captive
1a2) captive (participle)
1a3) to lead captive
1b) (Niphal) to be taken captive

Septuagint (LXX) Greek Equivalents

This Hebrew word is translated by the following Greek words in the Septuagint:

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Hebrew Lexicon

שָׁבָה (sha.vah) — to take captive. 1) to take captive 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to take captive 1a2) captive (participle) 1a3) to lead captive 1b) (Niphal) to be taken captive

UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

verb · שְׁבוּת · שְׁבִי · שָׁבִי · שִׁבְיָה · שְׁבִית

Control | verb qal ptc.pass

captive = a person or group that has been forcibly carried off into slavery or exile

GEN 31:26 · ISA 61:1

Control | verb qal, verb nif

to take captive, to carry off = causative action by which people, animals or objects are forcibly carried off; ► in the case of people, into slavery or exile

GEN 14:14 · GEN 34:29 · EXO 22:9 · NUM 21:1 · NUM 24:22 · NUM 31:9 · DEU 21:10 · JDG 5:12 · 1SA 30:2 · 1SA 30:3 · 1SA 30:5 · 1KI 8:46 · 1KI 8:47 · 1KI 8:48 · 2KI 5:2 · 2KI 6:22 · 1CH 5:21 · 2CH 6:36 · 2CH 6:37 · 2CH 6:38 · 2CH 14:14 · 2CH 21:17 · 2CH 25:12 · 2CH 28:5 · 2CH 28:8 · 2CH 28:11 · 2CH 28:17 · PSA 68:19 · ISA 14:2 · JER 13:17 · JER 41:10 · JER 41:10 · JER 41:14 · JER 43:12 · EZK 6:9 · OBA 1:11

Control | verb qal ptc.act | ≈ תֹּולָל

captor = a person or entity ► that forcibly carries off an animal, person, or group

1KI 8:46 · 1KI 8:47 · 1KI 8:50 · 2CH 6:36 · 2CH 30:9 · PSA 106:46 · PSA 137:3 · ISA 14:2 · JER 50:33

Reinier de Blois

UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon

שָׁבָה 47 vb. take captive Qal take captive

Niph. be taken captive

base

Bible Occurrences (42)

6:9

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