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1 Samuel 17

Hebrew Interlinear
Goliath’s Challenge
1
פְלִשְׁתִּ֤ים p̄ə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 Now the Philistines
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיַּאַסְפ֨וּ way·ya·’as·p̄ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H622 gathered
מַֽחֲנֵיהֶם֙ ma·ḥă·nê·hem N-cpc | 3mp H4264 their forces
לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה lam·mil·ḥā·māh Prep-l, Art | N-fs H4421 for war
וַיֵּאָ֣סְפ֔וּ way·yê·’ā·sə·p̄ū Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3mp H622 . . .
שֹׂכֹ֖ה śō·ḵōh N-proper-fs H7755 at Socoh
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
לִיהוּדָ֑ה lî·hū·ḏāh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3063 in Judah,
וַֽיַּחֲנ֛וּ way·ya·ḥă·nū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H2583 and they camped
בֵּין־ bên- Prep H996 between
שׂוֹכֹ֥ה śō·w·ḵōh N-proper-fs H7755 Socoh
וּבֵין־ ū·ḇên- Conj-w | Prep H996 . . .
עֲזֵקָ֖ה ‘ă·zê·qāh N-proper-fs H5825 and Azekah
בְּאֶ֥פֶס bə·’e·p̄es Prep H658 vvv
דַּמִּֽים׃ dam·mîm Prep | N-proper-fs H658 in Ephes-dammim.
2
וְשָׁא֤וּל wə·šā·’ūl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H7586 Saul
וְאִֽישׁ־ wə·’îš- Conj-w | N-msc H376 and the men
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
נֶאֶסְפ֔וּ ne·’es·p̄ū V-Nifal-Perf-3cp H622 assembled
וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ way·ya·ḥă·nū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H2583 and camped
בְּעֵ֣מֶק bə·‘ê·meq Prep-b | N-proper-fs H6010 in the Valley
הָאֵלָ֑ה hā·’ê·lāh N-proper-ms H425 of Elah,
וַיַּעַרְכ֥וּ way·ya·‘ar·ḵū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H6186 arraying themselves
מִלְחָמָ֖ה mil·ḥā·māh N-fs H4421 for battle
לִקְרַ֥את liq·raṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7122 against
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines.
3
וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֞ים ū·p̄ə·liš·tîm Conj-w | N-proper-mp H6430 The Philistines
עֹמְדִ֤ים ‘ō·mə·ḏîm V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H5975 stood
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 on
מִזֶּ֔ה miz·zeh Prep-m | Pro-ms H2088 one
הָהָר֙ hā·hār Art | N-ms H2022 hill
וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל wə·yiś·rā·’êl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3478 and the Israelites
עֹמְדִ֥ים ‘ō·mə·ḏîm V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H5975 stood
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 on
מִזֶּ֑ה miz·zeh Prep-m | Pro-ms H2088 another
הָהָ֖ר hā·hār Art | N-ms H2022 -,
וְהַגַּ֖יְא wə·hag·gay Conj-w, Art | N-cs H1516 with the valley
בֵּינֵיהֶֽם׃ bê·nê·hem Prep | 3mp H996 between them.
4
אִֽישׁ־ ’îš- N-msc H376 Then a champion
הַבֵּנַ֙יִם֙ hab·bê·na·yim Art | N-md H1143 . . .
שְׁמ֖וֹ šə·mōw N-msc | 3ms H8034 named
גָּלְיָ֥ת gā·lə·yāṯ N-proper-ms H1555 Goliath,
מִגַּ֑ת mig·gaṯ Prep-m | N-proper-fs H1661 who was from Gath,
וַיֵּצֵ֤א way·yê·ṣê Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3318 came out
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 from the Philistine
מִמַּחֲנ֣וֹת mim·ma·ḥă·nō·wṯ Prep-m | N-cpc H4264 camp.
שֵׁ֥שׁ šêš Number-fs H8337 He was six
אַמּ֖וֹת ’am·mō·wṯ N-fp H520 cubits
וָזָֽרֶת׃ wā·zā·reṯ Conj-w | N-fs H2239 and a span
גָּבְה֕וֹ gā·ḇə·hōw N-msc | 3ms H1363 in height,
5
נְחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ nə·ḥō·šeṯ N-fs H5178 and [he had] a bronze
וְכ֤וֹבַע wə·ḵō·w·ḇa‘ Conj-w | N-msc H3553 helmet
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 on
רֹאשׁ֔וֹ rō·šōw N-msc | 3ms H7218 his head.
ה֣וּא Pro-3ms H1931 He
לָב֑וּשׁ lā·ḇūš V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-ms H3847 wore
נְחֹֽשֶֽׁת׃ nə·ḥō·šeṯ N-fs H5178 a bronze
וְשִׁרְי֥וֹן wə·šir·yō·wn Conj-w | N-msc H8302 coat
קַשְׂקַשִּׂ֖ים qaś·qaś·śîm N-fp H7193 of mail
וּמִשְׁקַל֙ ū·miš·qal Conj-w | N-msc H4948 weighing
הַשִּׁרְי֔וֹן haš·šir·yō·wn Art | N-ms H8302 . . .
חֲמֵשֶׁת־ ḥă·mê·šeṯ- Number-msc H2568 five
אֲלָפִ֥ים ’ă·lā·p̄îm Number-mp H505 thousand
שְׁקָלִ֖ים šə·qā·lîm N-mp H8255 shekels,
6
וּמִצְחַ֥ת ū·miṣ·ḥaṯ Conj-w | N-fsc H4697 and [he had] armor
נְחֹ֖שֶׁת nə·ḥō·šeṯ N-fs H5178 of bronze
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 on
רַגְלָ֑יו raḡ·lāw N-fdc | 3ms H7272 his legs
וְכִיד֥וֹן wə·ḵî·ḏō·wn Conj-w | N-msc H3591 and a javelin
נְחֹ֖שֶׁת nə·ḥō·šeṯ N-fs H5178 of bronze
בֵּ֥ין bên Prep H996 slung between
כְּתֵפָֽיו׃ kə·ṯê·p̄āw N-fpc | 3ms H3802 his shoulders.
7
וְחָץ wə·ḥå̄ṣ Conj-w | N-msc H2671 The shaft
חֲנִית֗וֹ ḥă·nî·ṯōw N-fsc | 3ms H2595 of his spear
אֹֽרְגִ֔ים ’ō·rə·ḡîm V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H707 was like a weaver’s
כִּמְנוֹר֙ kim·nō·wr Prep-k | N-msc H4500 beam,
בַּרְזֶ֑ל bar·zel N-ms H1270 and its iron
וְלַהֶ֣בֶת wə·la·he·ḇeṯ Conj-w | N-fsc H3852 point
חֲנִית֔וֹ ḥă·nî·ṯōw N-fsc | 3ms H2595 -
שֵׁשׁ־ šêš- Number-fsc H8337 [weighed] six
מֵא֥וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ Number-fp H3967 hundred
שְׁקָלִ֖ים šə·qā·lîm N-mp H8255 shekels.
וְנֹשֵׂ֥א wə·nō·śê Conj-w | V-Qal-Prtcpl-msc H5375 In addition, his shield bearer
הַצִּנָּ֖ה haṣ·ṣin·nāh Art | N-fs H6793 . . .
הֹלֵ֥ךְ hō·lêḵ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H1980 went
לְפָנָֽיו׃ lə·p̄ā·nāw Prep-l | N-cpc | 3ms H6440 before him.
8
וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֗ד way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5975 And [Goliath] stood
וַיִּקְרָא֙ way·yiq·rā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7121 and shouted
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
מַעַרְכֹ֣ת ma·‘ar·ḵōṯ N-fpc H4634 the ranks
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 -
לָהֶ֔ם lā·hem Prep | 3mp ,
לָ֥מָּה lām·māh Interrog H4100 Why
תֵצְא֖וּ ṯê·ṣə·’ū V-Qal-Imperf-2mp H3318 do you come out
לַעֲרֹ֣ךְ la·‘ă·rōḵ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H6186 and array yourselves
מִלְחָמָ֑ה mil·ḥā·māh N-fs H4421 for battle?
אָנֹכִ֣י ’ā·nō·ḵî Pro-1cs H595 Am I
הֲל֧וֹא hă·lō·w Adv-NegPrt H3808 not
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֗י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 a Philistine,
וְאַתֶּם֙ wə·’at·tem Conj-w | Pro-2mp H859 and are you
עֲבָדִ֣ים ‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm N-mp H5650 not servants
לְשָׁא֔וּל lə·šā·’ūl Prep-l | N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul?
בְּרוּ־ bə·rū- V-Qal-Imp-mp H1262 Choose
לָכֶ֥ם lā·ḵem Prep | 2mp
אִ֖ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 one of your men
וְיֵרֵ֥ד wə·yê·rêḏ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf-3ms H3381 and have him come down
אֵלָֽי׃ ’ê·lāy Prep | 1cs H413 against me.
9
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 If
יוּכַ֞ל yū·ḵal V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H3201 he is able
לְהִלָּחֵ֤ם lə·hil·lā·ḥêm Prep-l | V-Nifal-Inf H3898 to fight
אִתִּי֙ ’it·tî Prep | 1cs H854 me
וְהִכָּ֔נִי wə·hik·kā·nî Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-3ms | 1cs H5221 and kill me,
וְהָיִ֥ינוּ wə·hā·yî·nū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-1cp H1961 then we will be
לָכֶ֖ם lā·ḵem Prep | 2mp your
לַעֲבָדִ֑ים la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm Prep-l | N-mp H5650 servants.
וְאִם־ wə·’im- Conj H518 But if
אֲנִ֤י ’ă·nî Pro-1cs H589 I
אֽוּכַל־ ’ū·ḵal- V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H3201 prevail
לוֹ֙ lōw Prep | 3ms against him
וְהִכִּיתִ֔יו wə·hik·kî·ṯîw Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cs | 3ms H5221 and kill him,
וִהְיִ֤יתֶם wih·yî·ṯem Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-2mp H1961 then you shall be
לָ֙נוּ֙ lā·nū Prep | 1cp our
לַעֲבָדִ֔ים la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm Prep-l | N-mp H5650 servants
וַעֲבַדְתֶּ֖ם wa·‘ă·ḇaḏ·tem Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-2mp H5647 and work for
אֹתָֽנוּ׃ ’ō·ṯā·nū DirObjM | 1cp H853 us.”
10
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 Then the Philistine
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said,
אֲנִ֗י ’ă·nî Pro-1cs H589 I
חֵרַ֛פְתִּי ḥê·rap̄·tî V-Piel-Perf-1cs H2778 defy
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
מַעַרְכ֥וֹת ma·‘ar·ḵō·wṯ N-fpc H4634 the ranks
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
הַזֶּ֑ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this
הַיּ֣וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 day!
תְּנוּ־ tə·nū- V-Qal-Imp-mp H5414 Give
לִ֣י Prep | 1cs me
אִ֔ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 a man
וְנִֽלָּחֲמָ֖ה wə·nil·lā·ḥă·māh Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConjImperf.Cohort-1cp H3898 to fight
יָֽחַד׃ yā·ḥaḏ Adv H3162 . . .!”
11
וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע way·yiš·ma‘ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H8085 On hearing
הָאֵ֑לֶּה hā·’êl·leh Art | Pro-cp H428 the
דִּבְרֵ֥י diḇ·rê N-mpc H1697 words
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 of the Philistine,
שָׁאוּל֙ šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul
וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl Conj-w | N-msc H3605 and all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 the Israelites
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיֵּחַ֥תּוּ way·yê·ḥat·tū Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3mp H2865 were dismayed
מְאֹֽד׃פ mə·’ōḏ Adv H3966 and greatly
וַיִּֽרְא֖וּ way·yir·’ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H3372 afraid.
David Accepts the Challenge
12
וְדָוִד֩ wə·ḏā·wiḏ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H1732 Now David
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 was the son
אִ֨ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 of a man
וּשְׁמ֣וֹ ū·šə·mōw Conj-w | N-msc | 3ms H8034 named
יִשַׁ֔י yi·šay N-proper-ms H3448 Jesse,
אֶפְרָתִ֜י ’ep̄·rā·ṯî N-proper-ms H673 an Ephrathite
הַזֶּ֗ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 -
מִבֵּ֥ית mib·bêṯ Prep H1035 vvv
לֶ֙חֶם֙ le·ḥem Prep | N-proper-fs H1035 from Bethlehem
יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah
וְל֖וֹ wə·lōw Conj-w | Prep | 3ms who had
שְׁמֹנָ֣ה šə·mō·nāh Number-ms H8083 eight
בָנִ֑ים ḇā·nîm N-mp H1121 sons
וְהָאִישׁ֙ wə·hā·’îš Conj-w, Art | N-ms H376 . . ..
בִּימֵ֣י bî·mê Prep-b | N-mpc H3117 And in the days
שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul,
זָקֵ֖ן zā·qên V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2204 [Jesse] was old
בָּ֥א V-Qal-Perf-3ms H935 and well along
בַאֲנָשִֽׁים׃ ḇa·’ă·nā·šîm Prep-b | N-mp H582 [in years].
13
וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ way·yê·lə·ḵū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H1980 -
שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת šə·lō·šeṯ Number-msc H7969 The three
הַגְּדֹלִ֔ים hag·gə·ḏō·lîm Art | Adj-mp H1419 older
בְּנֵֽי־ bə·nê- N-mpc H1121 sons
יִשַׁי֙ yi·šay N-proper-ms H3448 of Jesse
הָלְכ֥וּ hā·lə·ḵū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H1980 had followed
אַחֲרֵי־ ’a·ḥă·rê- Prep H310 . . .
שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul
לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה lam·mil·ḥā·māh Prep-l, Art | N-fs H4421 into battle:
שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת šə·lō·šeṯ Number-msc H7969 -
בָּנָ֗יו bā·nāw N-mpc | 3ms H1121 -
אֲשֶׁ֤ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
הָלְכוּ֙ hā·lə·ḵū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H1980 -
בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה bam·mil·ḥā·māh Prep-b, Art | N-fs H4421 . . .
וְשֵׁ֣ם׀ wə·šêm Conj-w | N-msc H8034 -
הַבְּכ֗וֹר hab·bə·ḵō·wr Art | N-ms H1060 The firstborn
אֱלִיאָ֣ב ’ĕ·lî·’āḇ N-proper-ms H446 [was] Eliab,
וּמִשְׁנֵ֙הוּ֙ ū·miš·nê·hū Conj-w | N-msc | 3ms H4932 the second
אֲבִ֣ינָדָ֔ב ’ă·ḇî·nā·ḏāḇ N-proper-ms H41 [was] Abinadab,
וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֖י wə·haš·šə·li·šî Conj-w, Art | Number-oms H7992 and the third
שַׁמָּֽה׃ šam·māh N-proper-ms H8048 [was] Shammah.
14
וְדָוִ֖ד wə·ḏā·wiḏ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H1732 And David
ה֣וּא Pro-3ms H1931 . . .
הַקָּטָ֑ן haq·qā·ṭān Art | Adj-ms H6996 was the youngest.
וּשְׁלֹשָׁה֙ ū·šə·lō·šāh Conj-w | Number-ms H7969 The three
הַגְּדֹלִ֔ים hag·gə·ḏō·lîm Art | Adj-mp H1419 oldest
הָלְכ֖וּ hā·lə·ḵū V-Qal-Perf-3cp H1980 had followed
אַחֲרֵ֥י ’a·ḥă·rê Prep H310 . . .
שָׁאֽוּל׃ס šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul,
15
וְדָוִ֛ד wə·ḏā·wiḏ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H1732 but David
הֹלֵ֥ךְ hō·lêḵ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H1980 went back and forth
וָשָׁ֖ב wā·šāḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H7725 . . .
מֵעַ֣ל mê·‘al Prep-m H5921 from
שָׁא֑וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul
לִרְע֛וֹת lir·‘ō·wṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7462 to tend
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
אָבִ֖יו ’ā·ḇîw N-msc | 3ms H1 his father’s
צֹ֥אן ṣōn N-csc H6629 sheep
בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- Prep H1035 vvv
לָֽחֶם׃ lā·ḥem N-proper-fs H1035 in Bethlehem.
16
אַרְבָּעִ֥ים ’ar·bā·‘îm Number-cp H705 For forty
יֽוֹם׃פ yō·wm N-ms H3117 days
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 the Philistine
וַיִּגַּ֥שׁ way·yig·gaš Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5066 came forward
הַשְׁכֵּ֣ם haš·kêm V-Hifil-InfAbs H7925 every morning
וְהַעֲרֵ֑ב wə·ha·‘ă·rêḇ Conj-w | V-Hifil-InfAbs H6150 and evening
וַיִּתְיַצֵּ֖ב way·yiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3ms H3320 to take his stand.
17
יִשַׁ֜י yi·šay N-proper-ms H3448 One day Jesse
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
בְּנ֗וֹ bə·nōw N-msc | 3ms H1121 to his son
לְדָוִ֣ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ Prep-l | N-proper-ms H1732 David,
קַח־ qaḥ- V-Qal-Imp-ms H3947 Take
נָ֤א Interjection H4994 . . .
הַזֶּ֔ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this
אֵיפַ֤ת ’ê·p̄aṯ N-fsc H374 ephah
הַקָּלִיא֙ haq·qā·lî Art | N-ms H7039 of roasted grain
הַזֶּ֑ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 and these
וַעֲשָׂרָ֥ה wa·‘ă·śā·rāh Conj-w | Number-ms H6235 ten [loaves]
לֶ֖חֶם le·ḥem N-ms H3899 of bread
לְאַחֶ֙יךָ֙ lə·’a·ḥe·ḵā Prep-l | N-mpc | 2ms H251 for your brothers
וְהָרֵ֥ץ wə·hā·rêṣ Conj-w | V-Hifil-Imp-ms H7323 and hurry
לְאַחֶֽיךָ׃ lə·’a·ḥe·ḵā Prep-l | N-mpc | 2ms H251 to their
הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה ham·ma·ḥă·neh Art | N-cs H4264 camp.
18
וְ֠אֵת wə·’êṯ Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
תָּבִ֖יא tā·ḇî V-Hifil-Imperf-2ms H935 Take also
הָאֵ֔לֶּה hā·’êl·leh Art | Pro-cp H428 these
עֲשֶׂ֜רֶת ‘ă·śe·reṯ Number-msc H6235 ten
חֲרִצֵ֤י ḥă·ri·ṣê N-mpc H2757 portions
הֶֽחָלָב֙ he·ḥā·lāḇ Art | N-ms H2461 of cheese
לְשַׂר־ lə·śar- Prep-l | N-msc H8269 to the commander
הָאָ֑לֶף hā·’ā·lep̄ Art | Number-ms H505 of [their] unit
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -.
תִּפְקֹ֣ד tip̄·qōḏ V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H6485 Check
לְשָׁל֔וֹם lə·šā·lō·wm Prep-l | N-ms H7965 on the welfare
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
אַחֶ֙יךָ֙ ’a·ḥe·ḵā N-mpc | 2ms H251 of your brothers
תִּקָּֽח׃ tiq·qāḥ V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H3947 and bring back
עֲרֻבָּתָ֖ם ‘ă·rub·bā·ṯām N-fsc | 3mp H6161 an assurance from them.
19
וְהֵ֙מָּה֙ wə·hêm·māh Conj-w | Pro-3mp H1992 They
וְשָׁא֤וּל wə·šā·’ūl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H7586 are with Saul
וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl Conj-w | N-msc H3605 and all
אִ֣ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 the men
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
בְּעֵ֖מֶק bə·‘ê·meq Prep-b | N-proper-fs H6010 in the Valley
הָֽאֵלָ֑ה hā·’ê·lāh N-proper-ms H425 of Elah,
נִלְחָמִ֖ים nil·ḥā·mîm V-Nifal-Prtcpl-mp H3898 fighting
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 against
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines.”
20
דָּוִ֜ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 So David
וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֨ם way·yaš·kêm Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H7925 got up early
בַּבֹּ֗קֶר bab·bō·qer Prep-b, Art | N-ms H1242 in the morning,
וַיִּטֹּ֤שׁ way·yiṭ·ṭōš Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5203 left
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַצֹּאן֙ haṣ·ṣōn Art | N-cs H6629 the flock
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 with
שֹׁמֵ֔ר šō·mêr V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H8104 a keeper,
וַיִּשָּׂ֣א way·yiś·śā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5375 loaded up,
וַיֵּ֔לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1980 and set out
כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר ka·’ă·šer Prep-k | Pro-r H834 as
יִשָׁ֑י yi·šāy N-proper-ms H3448 Jesse
צִוָּ֖הוּ ṣiw·wā·hū V-Piel-Perf-3ms | 3ms H6680 had instructed him.
וַיָּבֹא֙ way·yā·ḇō Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H935 He reached
הַמַּעְגָּ֔לָה ham·ma‘·gā·lāh Art | N-ms | 3fs H4570 the camp
וְהַחַ֗יִל wə·ha·ḥa·yil Conj-w, Art | N-ms H2428 as the army
הַיֹּצֵא֙ hay·yō·ṣê Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H3318 was marching out
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַמַּ֣עֲרָכָ֔ה ham·ma·‘ă·rā·ḵāh Art | N-fs H4634 its position
וְהֵרֵ֖עוּ wə·hê·rê·‘ū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-3cp H7321 and shouting
בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ bam·mil·ḥā·māh Prep-b, Art | N-fs H4421 the battle cry.
21
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 And Israel
וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים ū·p̄ə·liš·tîm Conj-w | N-proper-mp H6430 and the Philistines
וַתַּעֲרֹ֤ךְ wat·ta·‘ă·rōḵ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H6186 arrayed
מַעֲרָכָ֖ה ma·‘ă·rā·ḵāh N-fs H4634 in formation
לִקְרַ֥את liq·raṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7122 against
מַעֲרָכָֽה׃ ma·‘ă·rā·ḵāh N-fs H4634 each other.
22
דָּוִ֨ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 Then David
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיִּטֹּשׁ֩ way·yiṭ·ṭōš Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5203 left
הַכֵּלִ֜ים hak·kê·lîm Art | N-mp H3627 his supplies
מֵעָלָ֗יו mê·‘ā·lāw Prep-m | 3ms H5921 in
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .
יַד֙ yaḏ N-fsc H3027 the care
שׁוֹמֵ֣ר šō·w·mêr V-Qal-Prtcpl-msc H8104 of the quartermaster
הַכֵּלִ֔ים hak·kê·lîm Art | N-mp H3627 . . .
וַיָּ֖רָץ way·yā·rāṣ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7323 and ran
הַמַּעֲרָכָ֑ה ham·ma·‘ă·rā·ḵāh Art | N-fs H4634 to the battle line.
וַיָּבֹ֕א way·yā·ḇō Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H935 When he arrived,
וַיִּשְׁאַ֥ל way·yiš·’al Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7592 he asked
לְאֶחָ֖יו lə·’e·ḥāw Prep-l | N-mpc | 3ms H251 his brothers
לְשָׁלֽוֹם׃ lə·šā·lō·wm Prep-l | N-ms H7965 how they were doing.
23
וְה֣וּא׀ wə·hū Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 And as he
מְדַבֵּ֣ר mə·ḏab·bêr V-Piel-Prtcpl-ms H1696 was speaking
עִמָּ֗ם ‘im·mām Prep | 3mp H5973 with them,
וְהִנֵּ֣ה wə·hin·nêh Conj-w | Interjection H2009 suddenly
אִ֣ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 the champion
הַבֵּנַ֡יִם hab·bê·na·yim Art | N-md H1143 . . .
שְׁמ֤וֹ šə·mōw N-msc | 3ms H8034 named
גָּלְיָת֩ gā·lə·yāṯ N-proper-ms H1555 Goliath,
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֨י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 the Philistine
מִגַּת֙ mig·gaṯ Prep-m | N-proper-fs H1661 from Gath,
עוֹלֶ֞ה ‘ō·w·leh V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H5927 came forward
מִמַּעֲרוֹת mim·ma·ʿă·rōṯ Prep-m | N-fpc H4630 from the ranks
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 of the Philistines
וַיְדַבֵּ֖ר way·ḏab·bêr Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H1696 and shouted
כַּדְּבָרִ֣ים kad·də·ḇā·rîm Prep-k, Art | N-mp H1697 his usual words,
הָאֵ֑לֶּה hā·’êl·leh Art | Pro-cp H428 which
דָּוִֽד׃ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע way·yiš·ma‘ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H8085 also heard.
24
וְכֹל֙ wə·ḵōl Conj-w | N-msc H3605 When all
אִ֣ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 the men
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
בִּרְאוֹתָ֖ם bir·’ō·w·ṯām Prep-b | V-Qal-Inf | 3mp H7200 saw Goliath
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הָאִ֑ישׁ hā·’îš Art | N-ms H376 -,
וַיָּנֻ֙סוּ֙ way·yā·nu·sū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5127 they fled
מִפָּנָ֔יו mip·pā·nāw Prep-m | N-cpc | 3ms H6440 from him
וַיִּֽירְא֖וּ way·yî·rə·’ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H3372 in great fear
מְאֹֽד׃ mə·’ōḏ Adv H3966 . . ..
25
אִ֣ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 Now the men
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀ way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 had been saying,
הַרְּאִיתֶם֙ har·rə·’î·ṯem V-Qal-Perf-2mp H7200 Do you see how
הַזֶּ֔ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this
כִּ֛י Conj H3588 . . .
הָאִ֤ישׁ hā·’îš Art | N-ms H376 man
הָֽעֹלֶה֙ hā·‘ō·leh Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H5927 keeps coming out
עֹלֶ֑ה ‘ō·leh V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H5927 -
וְֽ֠הָיָה wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 -
לְחָרֵ֥ף lə·ḥā·rêp̄ Prep-l | V-Piel-Inf H2778 to defy
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel?
הָאִ֨ישׁ hā·’îš Art | N-ms H376 To the man
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 who
יַכֶּ֜נּוּ yak·ken·nū V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms | 3ms H5221 kills him
הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ׀ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
יַעְשְׁרֶ֥נּוּ ya‘·šə·ren·nū V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms | 3ms H6238 will give
גָּד֗וֹל gā·ḏō·wl Adj-ms H1419 great
עֹ֣שֶׁר ‘ō·šer N-ms H6239 riches.
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 And
יִתֶּן־ yit·ten- V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H5414 he will give
ל֔וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms him
בִּתּוֹ֙ bit·tōw N-fsc | 3ms H1323 his daughter in marriage
וְאֵת֙ wə·’êṯ Conj-w | DirObjM H853 and
יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה ya·‘ă·śeh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H6213 exempt
אָבִ֔יו ’ā·ḇîw N-msc | 3ms H1 his father’s
בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 house
חָפְשִׁ֖י ḥā·p̄ə·šî Adj-ms H2670 from taxation
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ bə·yiś·rā·’êl Prep-b | N-proper-ms H3478 in Israel.”
26
דָּוִ֗ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 asked
אֶֽל־ ’el- Prep H413 . . .
הָאֲנָשִׁ֞ים hā·’ă·nā·šîm Art | N-mp H582 the men
הָעֹמְדִ֣ים hā·‘ō·mə·ḏîm Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H5975 who were standing
עִמּוֹ֮ ‘im·mōw Prep | 3ms H5973 with him
לֵאמֹר֒ lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 . . .,
מַה־ mah- Interrog H4100 What
יֵּעָשֶׂ֗ה yê·‘ā·śeh V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H6213 will be done
לָאִישׁ֙ lā·’îš Prep-l, Art | N-ms H376 for the man
אֲשֶׁ֤ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 who
יַכֶּה֙ yak·keh V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms H5221 kills
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַלָּ֔ז hal·lāz Pro-ms H1975 this
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֣י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 Philistine
וְהֵסִ֥יר wə·hê·sîr Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-3ms H5493 and removes
חֶרְפָּ֖ה ḥer·pāh N-fs H2781 this disgrace
מֵעַ֣ל mê·‘al Prep-m H5921 from
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel?
מִ֗י Interrog H4310 Just who
הַזֶּ֔ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 is this
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 . . .
הֶֽעָרֵל֙ he·‘ā·rêl Art | Adj-ms H6189 uncircumcised
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֤י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 Philistine,
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 that
חֵרֵ֔ף ḥê·rêp̄ V-Piel-Perf-3ms H2778 he should defy
מַעַרְכ֖וֹת ma·‘ar·ḵō·wṯ N-fpc H4634 the armies
חַיִּֽים׃ ḥay·yîm Adj-mp H2416 of the living
אֱלֹהִ֥ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm N-mp H430 God?”
27
הָעָ֔ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 The people
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 told
לוֹ֙ lōw Prep | 3ms him
הַזֶּ֖ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 about the
כַּדָּבָ֥ר kad·dā·ḇār Prep-k, Art | N-ms H1697 offer,
לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 saying,
כֹּ֣ה kōh Adv H3541 That is what
יֵעָשֶׂ֔ה yê·‘ā·śeh V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms H6213 will be done
לָאִ֖ישׁ lā·’îš Prep-l, Art | N-ms H376 for the man
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 who
יַכֶּֽנּוּ׃ yak·ken·nū V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms | 3ms H5221 kills him.”
28
הַגָּד֔וֹל hag·gā·ḏō·wl Art | Adj-ms H1419 Now when David’s oldest
אָחִ֣יו ’ā·ḥîw N-msc | 3ms H251 brother
אֱלִיאָב֙ ’ĕ·lî·’āḇ N-proper-ms H446 Eliab
וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע way·yiš·ma‘ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H8085 heard him
בְּדַבְּר֖וֹ bə·ḏab·bə·rōw Prep-b | V-Piel-Inf | 3ms H1696 speaking
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הָאֲנָשִׁ֑ים hā·’ă·nā·šîm Art | N-mp H582 the men,
אַף֩ ’ap̄ N-msc H639 his anger
אֱלִיאָ֨ב ’ĕ·lî·’āḇ N-proper-ms H446 . . .
וַיִּֽחַר־ way·yi·ḥar- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H2734 burned
בְּדָוִ֜ד bə·ḏā·wiḏ Prep-b | N-proper-ms H1732 against David.
לָמָּה־ lām·māh- Interrog H4100 Why
יָרַ֗דְתָּ yā·raḏ·tā V-Qal-Perf-2ms H3381 have you come down
זֶּ֣ה zeh Pro-ms H2088 here?
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀ way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 he asked.
וְעַל־ wə·‘al- Conj-w | Prep H5921 And with
מִ֨י Interrog H4310 whom
נָטַ֜שְׁתָּ nā·ṭaš·tā V-Qal-Perf-2ms H5203 did you leave
הָהֵ֙נָּה֙ hā·hên·nāh Art | Pro-3fp H2007 those
מְעַ֨ט mə·‘aṭ Adj-msc H4592 few
הַצֹּ֤אן haṣ·ṣōn Art | N-cs H6629 sheep
בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר bam·miḏ·bār Prep-b, Art | N-ms H4057 in the wilderness?
אֲנִ֧י ’ă·nî Pro-1cs H589 I
יָדַ֣עְתִּי yā·ḏa‘·tî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H3045 know
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
זְדֹנְךָ֗ zə·ḏō·nə·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H2087 your pride
וְאֵת֙ wə·’êṯ Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
רֹ֣עַ rō·a‘ N-msc H7455 and wickedness
לְבָבֶ֔ךָ lə·ḇā·ḇe·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H3824 of heart —
כִּ֗י Conj H3588 . . .
יָרָֽדְתָּ׃ yā·rā·ḏə·tā V-Qal-Perf-2ms H3381 you have come down
לְמַ֛עַן lə·ma·‘an Conj H4616 to
רְא֥וֹת rə·’ō·wṯ V-Qal-Inf H7200 see
הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה ham·mil·ḥā·māh Art | N-fs H4421 the battle!”
29
מֶ֥ה meh Interrog H4100 What
עָשִׂ֖יתִי ‘ā·śî·ṯî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H6213 have I done
עָ֑תָּה ‘āt·tāh Adv H6258 now?
הֲל֖וֹא hă·lō·w Adv-NegPrt H3808 . . .
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
דָּוִ֔ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David.
הֽוּא׃ Pro-3ms H1931 Was it not
דָּבָ֥ר dā·ḇār N-ms H1697 just a question?
30
וַיִּסֹּ֤ב way·yis·sōḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5437 Then he turned
מֵֽאֶצְלוֹ֙ mê·’eṣ·lōw Prep-m | 3ms H681 from him
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 toward
מ֣וּל mūl Prep H4136 . . .
אַחֵ֔ר ’a·ḥêr Adj-ms H312 another
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 and asked
הַזֶּ֑ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 about the
כַּדָּבָ֣ר kad·dā·ḇār Prep-k, Art | N-ms H1697 offer,
הָעָם֙ hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 and those people
וַיְשִׁבֻ֤הוּ way·ši·ḇu·hū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp | 3ms H7725 answered him
דָּבָ֔ר dā·ḇār N-ms H1697 just as
כַּדָּבָ֖ר kad·dā·ḇār Prep-k, Art | N-ms H1697 . . .
הָרִאשֽׁוֹן׃ hā·ri·šō·wn Art | Adj-ms H7223 the first ones {had answered}.
31
אֲשֶׁ֖ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
דָּוִ֑ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 Now David’s
דִּבֶּ֣ר dib·ber V-Piel-Perf-3ms H1696 words
וַיְּשָּֽׁמְעוּ֙ way·yəš·šå̄·mə·ʿū Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3mp H8085 were overheard
הַדְּבָרִ֔ים had·də·ḇā·rîm Art | N-mp H1697 . . .
וַיַּגִּ֥דוּ way·yag·gi·ḏū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H5046 and reported
לִפְנֵֽי־ lip̄·nê- Prep-l | N-mpc H6440 to
שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul,
וַיִּקָּחֵֽהוּ׃ way·yiq·qā·ḥê·hū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H3947 who sent for him.
32
דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 And David
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul,
אַל־ ’al- Adv H408 Let no
אָדָ֖ם ’ā·ḏām N-ms H120 man’s
לֵב־ lêḇ- N-msc H3820 heart
יִפֹּ֥ל yip·pōl V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H5307 fail
עָלָ֑יו ‘ā·lāw Prep | 3ms H5921 on account of
הַזֶּֽה׃ haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֥י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 Philistine.
עַבְדְּךָ֣ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 Your servant
יֵלֵ֔ךְ yê·lêḵ V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H1980 will go
וְנִלְחַ֖ם wə·nil·ḥam Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConjPerf-3ms H3898 and fight him
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 . . .!
33
שָׁא֜וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 But Saul
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 . . .
דָּוִ֗ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 . . .
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied,
לֹ֤א Adv-NegPrt H3808 You cannot
תוּכַל֙ ṯū·ḵal V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H3201 . . .
לָלֶ֙כֶת֙ lā·le·ḵeṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H1980 go out
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 against
הַזֶּ֔ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֣י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 Philistine
לְהִלָּחֵ֖ם lə·hil·lā·ḥêm Prep-l | V-Nifal-Inf H3898 to fight
עִמּ֑וֹ ‘im·mōw Prep | 3ms H5973 him.
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 . . .
אַ֔תָּה ’at·tāh Pro-2ms H859 You are
נַ֣עַר na·‘ar N-ms H5288 just a boy,
וְה֛וּא wə·hū Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 and he
אִ֥ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 has been a warrior
מִלְחָמָ֖ה mil·ḥā·māh N-fs H4421 . . .
מִנְּעֻרָֽיו׃ס min·nə·‘u·rāw Prep-m | N-mpc | 3ms H5271 from his youth.”
34
דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 -
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied
שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 -,
עַבְדְּךָ֛ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 Your servant
רֹעֶ֨ה rō·‘eh V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H7462 has been tending
הָיָ֧ה hā·yāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H1961 . . .
לְאָבִ֖יו lə·’ā·ḇîw Prep-l | N-msc | 3ms H1 his father’s
בַּצֹּ֑אן baṣ·ṣōn Prep-b, Art | N-cs H6629 sheep,
הָֽאֲרִי֙ hā·’ă·rî Art | N-ms H738 and whenever a lion
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H854 . . .
הַדּ֔וֹב had·dō·wḇ Art | N-ms H1677 or a bear
וּבָ֤א ū·ḇā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H935 came
וְנָשָׂ֥א wə·nā·śā Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H5375 and carried off
שֶׂ֖ה śeh N-ms H7716 a lamb
מֵהָעֵֽדֶר׃ mê·hā·‘ê·ḏer Prep-m, Art | N-ms H5739 from the flock,
35
וְיָצָ֧אתִי wə·yā·ṣā·ṯî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-1cs H3318 I went
אַחֲרָ֛יו ’a·ḥă·rāw Prep | 3ms H310 after it,
וְהִכִּתִ֖יו wə·hik·ki·ṯîw Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cs | 3ms H5221 struck it down,
וְהִצַּ֣לְתִּי wə·hiṣ·ṣal·tî Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cs H5337 and delivered [the lamb]
מִפִּ֑יו mip·pîw Prep-m | N-msc | 3ms H6310 from its mouth.
וַיָּ֣קָם way·yā·qām Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6965 If it reared up
עָלַ֔י ‘ā·lay Prep | 1cs H5921 against me,
וְהֶחֱזַ֙קְתִּי֙ wə·he·ḥĕ·zaq·tî Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cs H2388 I would grab
בִּזְקָנ֔וֹ biz·qā·nōw Prep-b | N-csc | 3ms H2206 it by its fur,
וְהִכִּתִ֖יו wə·hik·ki·ṯîw Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cs | 3ms H5221 strike it down,
וַהֲמִיתִּֽיו׃ wa·hă·mî·tîw Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cs | 3ms H4191 and kill it.
36
עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ ‘aḇ·de·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 Your servant
הִכָּ֣ה hik·kāh V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H5221 has killed
הָאֲרִ֛י hā·’ă·rî Art | N-ms H738 lions
גַּם־ gam- Conj H1571 . . .
גַּ֧ם gam Conj H1571 and
אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַדּ֖וֹב had·dō·wḇ Art | N-ms H1677 bears;
הַזֶּה֙ haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 this
הֶעָרֵ֤ל he·‘ā·rêl Art | Adj-ms H6189 uncircumcised
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֨י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 Philistine
וְֽ֠הָיָה wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 will be
כְּאַחַ֣ד kə·’a·ḥaḏ Prep-k | Number-ms H259 like one
מֵהֶ֔ם mê·hem Prep-m | Pro-3mp of them,
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 for
חֵרֵ֔ף ḥê·rêp̄ V-Piel-Perf-3ms H2778 he has defied
מַעַרְכֹ֖ת ma·‘ar·ḵōṯ N-fpc H4634 the armies
חַיִּֽים׃ס ḥay·yîm Adj-mp H2416 of the living
אֱלֹהִ֥ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm N-mp H430 God.”
37
דָּוִד֒ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
וַיֹּאמֶר֮ way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 added,
יְהוָ֗ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 The LORD,
אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 who
הִצִּלַ֜נִי hiṣ·ṣi·la·nî V-Hifil-Perf-3ms | 1cs H5337 delivered me
מִיַּ֤ד mî·yaḏ Prep-m | N-fsc H3027 from the claws
הָֽאֲרִי֙ hā·’ă·rî Art | N-ms H738 of the lion
וּמִיַּ֣ד ū·mî·yaḏ Conj-w, Prep-m | N-fsc H3027 [and]
הַדֹּ֔ב had·dōḇ Art | N-ms H1677 the bear
ה֣וּא Pro-3ms H1931 . . .,
יַצִּילֵ֔נִי yaṣ·ṣî·lê·nî V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms | 1cs H5337 will deliver me
מִיַּ֥ד mî·yaḏ Prep-m | N-fsc H3027 from the hand
הַזֶּ֑הס haz·zɛ·hs Art | Pro-ms H2088 of this
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 Philistine.”
לֵ֔ךְ lêḵ V-Qal-Imp-ms H1980 Go,
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
שָׁא֤וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 -
דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 -,
וַֽיהוָ֖ה Yah·weh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3068 and may the LORD
יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H1961 be
עִמָּֽךְ׃ ‘im·māḵ Prep | 2fs H5973 with you.”
David Slays Goliath
38
שָׁא֤וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Then Saul
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיַּלְבֵּ֨שׁ way·yal·bêš Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H3847 clothed
דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
מַדָּ֔יו mad·dāw N-mpc | 3ms H4055 in his own tunic,
וְנָתַ֛ן wə·nā·ṯan Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H5414 put
נְחֹ֖שֶׁת nə·ḥō·šeṯ N-fs H5178 a bronze
ק֥וֹבַע qō·w·ḇa‘ N-msc H6959 helmet
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 on
רֹאשׁ֑וֹ rō·šōw N-msc | 3ms H7218 his head,
וַיַּלְבֵּ֥שׁ way·yal·bêš Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H3847 and dressed
אֹת֖וֹ ’ō·ṯōw DirObjM | 3ms H853 him
שִׁרְיֽוֹן׃ šir·yō·wn N-ms H8302 in armor.
39
דָּוִ֣ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיַּחְגֹּ֣ר way·yaḥ·gōr Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H2296 strapped
חַ֠רְבּוֹ ḥar·bōw N-fsc | 3ms H2719 his sword
מֵעַ֨ל mê·‘al Prep-m H5921 over
לְמַדָּ֜יו lə·mad·dāw Prep-l | N-mpc | 3ms H4055 the tunic
וַיֹּ֣אֶל way·yō·’el Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H2974 and tried
לָלֶכֶת֮ lā·le·ḵeṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H1980 to walk,
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 but
לֹֽא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 he was not
נִסָּה֒ nis·sāh V-Piel-Perf-3ms H5254 accustomed [to them].
לֹ֥א Adv-NegPrt H3808 I cannot
אוּכַ֛ל ’ū·ḵal V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H3201 . . .
לָלֶ֥כֶת lā·le·ḵeṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H1980 walk
בָּאֵ֖לֶּה bā·’êl·leh Prep-b | Pro-cp H428 in these,
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 . . .
דָּוִ֜ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
שָׁא֗וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul.
לֹ֣א Adv-NegPrt H3808 I am not
נִסִּ֑יתִי nis·sî·ṯî V-Piel-Perf-1cs H5254 accustomed [to them].
דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 So David
וַיְסִרֵ֥ם way·si·rêm Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3mp H5493 took them
מֵעָלָֽיו׃ mê·‘ā·lāw Prep-m | 3ms H5921 off.
40
וַיִּקַּ֨ח way·yiq·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3947 And [David] took
מַקְל֜וֹ maq·lōw N-msc | 3ms H4731 his staff
בְּיָד֗וֹ bə·yā·ḏōw Prep-b | N-fsc | 3ms H3027 in his hand,
וַיִּבְחַר־ way·yiḇ·ḥar- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H977 selected
ל֣וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms
חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה ḥă·miš·šāh Number-ms H2568 five
חַלֻּקֵֽי־ ḥal·lu·qê- N-mpc H2512 smooth
אֲבָנִ֣ים׀ ’ă·ḇā·nîm N-fp H68 stones
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 from
הַנַּ֡חַל han·na·ḥal Art | N-ms H5158 the brook,
וַיָּ֣שֶׂם way·yā·śem Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7760 and put
אֹ֠תָם ’ō·ṯām DirObjM | 3mp H853 them
וּבַיַּלְק֖וּט ū·ḇay·yal·qūṭ Conj-w, Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3219 in the pouch
הָרֹעִ֧ים hā·rō·‘îm Art | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H7462 of his shepherd’s
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 -
ל֛וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms
בִּכְלִ֨י biḵ·lî Prep-b | N-msc H3627 bag.
וְקַלְּע֣וֹ wə·qal·lə·‘ōw Conj-w | N-msc | 3ms H7050 And with his sling
בְיָד֑וֹ ḇə·yā·ḏōw Prep-b | N-fsc | 3ms H3027 in hand,
וַיִּגַּ֖שׁ way·yig·gaš Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5066 he approached
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 . . .
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּֽי׃ hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 the Philistine.
41
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 Now the Philistine
הֹלֵ֥ךְ hō·lêḵ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H1980 . . .
וַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ way·yê·leḵ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1980 came
וְקָרֵ֖ב wə·qā·rêḇ Conj-w | Adj-ms H7131 closer
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 and closer to
דָּוִ֑ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David,
וְהָאִ֛ישׁ wə·hā·’îš Conj-w, Art | N-ms H376 with his shield-bearer
נֹשֵׂ֥א nō·śê V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H5375 . . .
הַצִּנָּ֖ה haṣ·ṣin·nāh Art | N-fs H6793 . . .
לְפָנָֽיו׃ lə·p̄ā·nāw Prep-l | N-cpc | 3ms H6440 before him.
42
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֛י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 When the Philistine
וַיַּבֵּ֧ט way·yab·bêṭ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5027 looked
וַיִּרְאֶ֥ה way·yir·’eh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7200 and saw
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David,
וַיִּבְזֵ֑הוּ way·yiḇ·zê·hū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H959 he despised him
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 because
הָיָ֣ה hā·yāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H1961 he was
נַ֔עַר na·‘ar N-ms H5288 just a boy,
וְאַדְמֹנִ֖י wə·’aḏ·mō·nî Conj-w | Adj-ms H132 ruddy
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 and
יְפֵ֥ה yə·p̄êh Adj-msc H3303 handsome
מַרְאֶֽה׃ mar·’eh N-ms H4758 . . ..
43
אָנֹ֔כִי ’ā·nō·ḵî Pro-1cs H595 Am I
הֲכֶ֣לֶב hă·ḵe·leḇ Art | N-ms H3611 a dog,
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי֙ hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 he
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
דָּוִ֔ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David,
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 that
אַתָּ֥ה ’at·tāh Pro-2ms H859 you
בָֽא־ ḇā- V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H935 come
אֵלַ֖י ’ê·lay Prep | 1cs H413 at me
בַּמַּקְל֑וֹת bam·maq·lō·wṯ Prep-b, Art | N-mp H4731 with sticks?”
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֛י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 And the Philistine
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיְקַלֵּ֧ל way·qal·lêl Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H7043 cursed
דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
בֵּאלֹהָֽיו׃ bê·lō·hāw Prep-b | N-mpc | 3ms H430 by his gods.
44
לְכָ֣ה lə·ḵāh V-Qal-Imp-ms | 3fs H1980 Come
אֵלַ֔י ’ê·lay Prep | 1cs H413 . . .
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 here,
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 he called
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
דָּוִ֑ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David,
וְאֶתְּנָה֙ wə·’et·tə·nāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf.Cohort-1cs H5414 and I will give
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
בְּשָׂ֣רְךָ֔ bə·śā·rə·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H1320 your flesh
לְע֥וֹף lə·‘ō·wp̄ Prep-l | N-msc H5775 to the birds
הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם haš·šā·ma·yim Art | N-mp H8064 of the air
וּלְבֶהֱמַ֥ת ū·lə·ḇe·hĕ·maṯ Conj-w, Prep-l | N-fsc H929 and the beasts
הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃ס haś·śā·ḏeh Art | N-ms H7704 of the field!”
45
דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 But David
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 the Philistine,
אַתָּה֙ ’at·tāh Pro-2ms H859 You
בָּ֣א V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H935 come
אֵלַ֔י ’ê·lay Prep | 1cs H413 against me
בְּחֶ֖רֶב bə·ḥe·reḇ Prep-b | N-fs H2719 with sword
וּבַחֲנִ֣ית ū·ḇa·ḥă·nîṯ Conj-w, Prep-b, Art | N-fs H2595 and spear
וּבְכִיד֑וֹן ū·ḇə·ḵî·ḏō·wn Conj-w, Prep-b | N-ms H3591 and javelin,
וְאָנֹכִ֣י wə·’ā·nō·ḵî Conj-w | Pro-1cs H595 but I
בָֽא־ ḇā- V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H935 come
אֵלֶ֗יךָ ’ê·le·ḵā Prep | 2ms H413 against
בְּשֵׁם֙ bə·šêm Prep-b | N-msc H8034 you in the name
יְהוָ֣ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 of the LORD
צְבָא֔וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ N-cp H6635 of Hosts,
אֱלֹהֵ֛י ’ĕ·lō·hê N-mpc H430 the God
מַעַרְכ֥וֹת ma·‘ar·ḵō·wṯ N-fpc H4634 of the armies
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel,
אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 whom
חֵרַֽפְתָּ׃ ḥê·rap̄·tā V-Piel-Perf-2ms H2778 you have defied.
46
הַזֶּ֡ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 This
הַיּ֣וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 day
יְהוָ֨ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD
יְסַגֶּרְךָ֩ yə·sag·ger·ḵā V-Piel-Imperf-3ms | 2ms H5462 will deliver you
בְּיָדִ֜י bə·yā·ḏî Prep-b | N-fsc | 1cs H3027 into my hand.
הַזֶּ֔ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 This
הַיּ֣וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 day
וְהִכִּיתִ֗ךָ wə·hik·kî·ṯi·ḵā Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cs | 2ms H5221 I will strike you down,
רֹֽאשְׁךָ֙ rō·šə·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H7218 cut off your head
מֵעָלֶ֔יךָ mê·‘ā·le·ḵā Prep-m | 2ms H5921 . . .,
וַהֲסִרֹתִ֤י wa·hă·si·rō·ṯî Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConjPerf-1cs H5493 -
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וְנָ֨תַתִּ֜י wə·nā·ṯat·tî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-1cs H5414 and give
פֶּ֣גֶר pe·ḡer N-msc H6297 the carcasses
פְלִשְׁתִּים֙ p̄ə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 of the Philistine
מַחֲנֵ֤ה ma·ḥă·nêh N-csc H4264 army
לְע֥וֹף lə·‘ō·wp̄ Prep-l | N-msc H5775 to the birds
הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם haš·šā·ma·yim Art | N-mp H8064 of the air
וּלְחַיַּ֣ת ū·lə·ḥay·yaṯ Conj-w, Prep-l | N-fsc H2416 and the creatures
הָאָ֑רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ Art | N-fs H776 of the earth.
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 Then the whole
הָאָ֔רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ Art | N-fs H776 world
וְיֵֽדְעוּ֙ wə·yê·ḏə·‘ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf-3mp H3045 will know
כִּ֛י Conj H3588 that
יֵ֥שׁ yêš Adv H3426 there is
אֱלֹהִ֖ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm N-mp H430 a God
לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ lə·yiś·rā·’êl Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3478 in Israel.
47
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 And all
הַזֶּ֔ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 those
הַקָּהָ֣ל haq·qā·hāl Art | N-ms H6951 assembled here
וְיֵֽדְעוּ֙ wə·yê·ḏə·‘ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf-3mp H3045 will know
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 that
לֹ֛א Adv-NegPrt H3808 it is not
בְּחֶ֥רֶב bə·ḥe·reḇ Prep-b | N-fs H2719 by sword
וּבַחֲנִ֖ית ū·ḇa·ḥă·nîṯ Conj-w, Prep-b, Art | N-fs H2595 or spear
יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 that the LORD
יְהוֹשִׁ֣יעַ yə·hō·wō·šî·a‘ V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms H3467 saves;
כִּ֤י Conj H3588 for
הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה ham·mil·ḥā·māh Art | N-fs H4421 the battle [is]
לַֽיהוָה֙ Yah·weh Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD’s,
וְנָתַ֥ן wə·nā·ṯan Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H5414 and He will give
אֶתְכֶ֖ם ’eṯ·ḵem DirObjM | 2mp H853 all of you
בְּיָדֵֽנוּ׃ bə·yā·ḏê·nū Prep-b | N-fsc | 1cp H3027 into our hands.”
48
וְהָיָה֙ wə·hā·yāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms H1961 -
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 As
קָ֣ם qām V-Qal-Perf-3ms H6965 . . .
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 the Philistine
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1980 started
וַיִּקְרַ֖ב way·yiq·raḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7126 forward
לִקְרַ֣את liq·raṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7122 to attack
דָּוִ֑ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 him,
דָּוִ֔ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
וַיָּ֥רָץ way·yā·rāṣ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7323 ran
וַיְמַהֵ֣ר way·ma·hêr Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H4116 quickly
הַמַּעֲרָכָ֖ה ham·ma·‘ă·rā·ḵāh Art | N-fs H4634 toward the battle line
לִקְרַ֥את liq·raṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7122 to meet
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּֽי׃ hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 him.
49
דָּוִ֨ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 Then David
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ way·yiš·laḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7971 reached
יָד֜וֹ yā·ḏōw N-fsc | 3ms H3027 . . .
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 into
הַכֶּ֗לִי hak·ke·lî Art | N-ms H3627 his bag,
וַיִּקַּ֨ח way·yiq·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3947 took
מִשָּׁ֥ם miš·šām Prep-m | Adv H8033 out
אֶ֙בֶן֙ ’e·ḇen N-fs H68 a stone,
וַיְקַלַּ֔ע way·qal·la‘ Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H7049 and slung it,
וַיַּ֥ךְ way·yaḵ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5221 striking
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 the Philistine
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 on
מִצְח֑וֹ miṣ·ḥōw N-msc | 3ms H4696 the forehead.
הָאֶ֙בֶן֙ hā·’e·ḇen Art | N-fs H68 The stone
וַתִּטְבַּ֤ע wat·tiṭ·ba‘ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H2883 sank
בְּמִצְח֔וֹ bə·miṣ·ḥōw Prep-b | N-msc | 3ms H4696 into his forehead,
וַיִּפֹּ֥ל way·yip·pōl Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5307 and he fell
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 vvv
פָּנָ֖יו pā·nāw N-cpc | 3ms H6440 facedown
אָֽרְצָה׃ ’ā·rə·ṣāh N-fs | 3fs H776 on the ground.
50
דָּוִ֤ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 Thus David
וַיֶּחֱזַ֨ק way·ye·ḥĕ·zaq Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H2388 prevailed
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 over
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי֙ hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 the Philistine
בַּקֶּ֣לַע baq·qe·la‘ Prep-b, Art | N-ms H7050 with a sling
וּבָאֶ֔בֶן ū·ḇā·’e·ḇen Conj-w, Prep-b, Art | N-fs H68 and a stone;
אֵ֥ין ’ên Adv H369 without
וְחֶ֖רֶב wə·ḥe·reḇ Conj-w | N-fs H2719 a sword
בְּיַד־ bə·yaḏ- Prep-b | N-fsc H3027 in his hand
דָּוִֽד׃ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 . . .
וַיַּ֥ךְ way·yaḵ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5221 he struck down
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 the Philistine
וַיְמִיתֵ֑הוּ way·mî·ṯê·hū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H4191 and killed him.
51
דָּ֠וִד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
וַיָּ֣רָץ way·yā·rāṣ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7323 ran
וַיַּעֲמֹ֨ד way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5975 and stood
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 over him.
וַיִּקַּ֣ח way·yiq·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3947 He grabbed
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֜י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 the Philistine’s
חַ֠רְבּוֹ ḥar·bōw N-fsc | 3ms H2719 sword
וַֽיִּשְׁלְפָ֤הּ way·yiš·lə·p̄āh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3fs H8025 and pulled it
מִתַּעְרָהּ֙ mit·ta‘·rāh Prep-m | N-msc | 3fs H8593 from its sheath
וַיְמֹ֣תְתֵ֔הוּ way·mō·ṯə·ṯê·hū Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H4191 and killed him,
וַיִּכְרָת־ way·yiḵ·rāṯ- Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3772 and he cut off
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
רֹאשׁ֑וֹ rō·šōw N-msc | 3ms H7218 his head
בָּ֖הּ bāh Prep | 3fs with [the sword].
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֛ים hap·pə·liš·tîm Art | N-proper-mp H6430 When the Philistines
וַיִּרְא֧וּ way·yir·’ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H7200 saw
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 that
גִּבּוֹרָ֖ם gib·bō·w·rām Adj-msc | 3mp H1368 their hero
מֵ֥ת mêṯ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H4191 was dead,
וַיָּנֻֽסוּ׃ way·yā·nu·sū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5127 they turned and ran.
52
אַנְשֵׁי֩ ’an·šê N-mpc H582 Then the men
יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
וִיהוּדָ֜ה wî·hū·ḏāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3063 and Judah
וַיָּקֻ֣מוּ way·yā·qu·mū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H6965 charged forward
וַיָּרִ֗עוּ way·yā·ri·‘ū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H7321 with a shout
וַֽיִּרְדְּפוּ֙ way·yir·də·p̄ū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H7291 and pursued
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים hap·pə·liš·tîm Art | N-proper-mp H6430 the Philistines
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 to
בּוֹאֲךָ֣ bō·w·’ă·ḵā V-Qal-Inf | 2ms H935 the entrance
גַ֔יְא ḡay N-proper-fs H1516 of Gath
וְעַ֖ד wə·‘aḏ Conj-w | Prep H5704 and to
שַׁעֲרֵ֣י ša·‘ă·rê N-mpc H8179 the gates
עֶקְר֑וֹן ‘eq·rō·wn N-proper-fs H6138 of Ekron.
חַֽלְלֵ֤י ḥal·lê N-mpc H2491 And the bodies
פְלִשְׁתִּים֙ p̄ə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 of the Philistines
וַֽיִּפְּל֞וּ way·yip·pə·lū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H5307 were strewn
שַׁעֲרַ֔יִם ša·‘ă·ra·yim N-proper-fs H8189 along the Shaaraim
בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ bə·ḏe·reḵ Prep-b | N-csc H1870 road
וְעַד־ wə·‘aḏ- Conj-w | Prep H5704 to
גַּ֖ת gaṯ N-proper-fs H1661 Gath
וְעַד־ wə·‘aḏ- Conj-w | Prep H5704 . . .
עֶקְרֽוֹן׃ ‘eq·rō·wn N-proper-fs H6138 and Ekron.
53
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 When the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 . . .
וַיָּשֻׁ֙בוּ֙ way·yā·šu·ḇū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H7725 returned
מִדְּלֹ֖ק mid·də·lōq Prep-m | V-Qal-Inf H1814 from their pursuit
אַחֲרֵ֣י ’a·ḥă·rê Prep H310 . . .
פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים p̄ə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 of the Philistines,
וַיָּשֹׁ֖סּוּ way·yā·šōs·sū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H8155 they plundered
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
מַחֲנֵיהֶֽם׃ ma·ḥă·nê·hem N-cpc | 3mp H4264 their camps.
54
דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיִּקַּ֤ח way·yiq·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3947 took
רֹ֣אשׁ rōš N-msc H7218 the head
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 of the Philistine
וַיְבִאֵ֖הוּ way·ḇi·’ê·hū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H935 and brought
יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם yə·rū·šā·lim N-proper-fs H3389 it to Jerusalem,
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 and
שָׂ֥ם śām V-Qal-Perf-3ms H7760 he put
כֵּלָ֖יו kê·lāw N-mpc | 3ms H3627 Goliath’s weapons
בְּאָהֳלֽוֹ׃ס bə·’ā·ho·lōw Prep-b | N-msc | 3ms H168 in his own tent.
55
שָׁא֜וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 As Saul
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וְכִרְא֨וֹת wə·ḵir·’ō·wṯ Conj-w, Prep-k | V-Qal-Inf H7200 had watched
דָּוִ֗ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
יֹצֵא֙ yō·ṣê V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H3318 going out
לִקְרַ֣את liq·raṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7122 to confront
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 the Philistine,
אָמַ֗ר ’ā·mar V-Qal-Perf-3ms H559 he said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
אַבְנֵר֙ ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 Abner
שַׂ֣ר śar N-msc H8269 the commander
הַצָּבָ֔א haṣ·ṣā·ḇā Art | N-cs H6635 of the army,
אַבְנֵ֑ר ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 Abner,
מִי־ mî- Interrog H4310 whose
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
זֶ֥ה zeh Pro-ms H2088 is this
הַנַּ֖עַר han·na·‘ar Art | N-ms H5288 young man?”
נַפְשְׁךָ֥ nap̄·šə·ḵā N-fsc | 2ms H5315 As surely as you
חֵֽי־ ḥê- N-msc H2416 live,
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 O king,
אַבְנֵ֔ר ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 Abner
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied,
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 I do not
יָדָֽעְתִּי׃ yā·ḏā·‘ə·tî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H3045 know.
56
שְׁאַ֣ל šə·’al V-Qal-Imp-ms H7592 Find out
אַתָּ֔ה ’at·tāh Pro-2ms H859 . . .
מִי־ mî- Interrog H4310 whose
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
זֶ֖ה zeh Pro-ms H2088 this
הָעָֽלֶם׃ס hā·‘ā·lem Art | N-ms H5958 young man is!”
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king.
57
דָּוִ֗ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 So when David
וּכְשׁ֣וּב ū·ḵə·šūḇ Conj-w, Prep-k | V-Qal-Inf H7725 returned
מֵֽהַכּוֹת֙ mê·hak·kō·wṯ Prep-m | V-Hifil-Inf H5221 from killing
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 the Philistine,
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י hap·pə·liš·tî Art | N-proper-ms H6430 still holding [his]
וְרֹ֥אשׁ wə·rōš Conj-w | N-msc H7218 head
בְּיָדֽוֹ׃ bə·yā·ḏōw Prep-b | N-fsc | 3ms H3027 in his hand,
אַבְנֵ֔ר ’aḇ·nêr N-proper-ms H74 Abner
וַיִּקַּ֤ח way·yiq·qaḥ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3947 took
אֹתוֹ֙ ’ō·ṯōw DirObjM | 3ms H853 him
וַיְבִאֵ֖הוּ way·ḇi·’ê·hū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H935 and brought him
לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 before
שָׁא֑וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul.
58
מִ֥י Interrog H4310 Whose
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
אַתָּ֖ה ’at·tāh Pro-2ms H859 are you,
הַנָּ֑עַר han·nā·‘ar Art | N-ms H5288 young man?”
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 asked
שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul
אֵלָיו֙ ’ê·lāw Prep | 3ms H413 -.
בֶּֽן־ ben- N-msc H1121 [I am] the son
עַבְדְּךָ֥ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 of your servant
יִשַׁ֖י yi·šay N-proper-ms H3448 Jesse
בֵּ֥ית bêṯ Prep H1022 vvv
הַלַּחְמִֽי׃ hal·laḥ·mî N-proper-ms H1022 of Bethlehem,”
דָּוִ֔ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied.

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