Menu

2 Samuel 19

Hebrew Interlinear
Joab Reproves David
1
וַיֻּגַּ֖ד way·yug·gaḏ Conj-w | V-Hofal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5046 Then it was reported
לְיוֹאָ֑ב lə·yō·w·’āḇ Prep-l | N-proper-ms H3097 to Joab,
הִנֵּ֨ה hin·nêh Interjection H2009 . . .
הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 The king
בֹּכֶ֛ה bō·ḵeh V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H1058 is weeping
וַיִּתְאַבֵּ֖ל way·yiṯ·’ab·bêl Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3ms H56 and mourning
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 over
אַבְשָׁלֹֽם׃ ’aḇ·šā·lōm N-proper-ms H53 Absalom.
2
הַה֛וּא ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 And that
בַּיּ֥וֹם bay·yō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3117 day’s
הַתְּשֻׁעָ֜ה hat·tə·šu·‘āh Art | N-fs H8668 victory
וַתְּהִ֨י wat·tə·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs H1961 was turned
לְאֵ֖בֶל lə·’ê·ḇel Prep-l | N-ms H60 into mourning
לְכָל־ lə·ḵāl Prep-l | N-msc H3605 for all
הָעָ֑ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 the people,
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 because
הַהוּא֙ ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 on that
לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 . . .
בַּיּ֤וֹם bay·yō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3117 day
הָעָ֗ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 [they]
שָׁמַ֣ע šā·ma‘ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H8085 were told,
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 The king
נֶעֱצַ֥ב ne·‘ĕ·ṣaḇ V-Nifal-Perf-3ms H6087 is grieving
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 over
בְּנֽוֹ׃ bə·nōw N-msc | 3ms H1121 his son.
3
הָעָ֛ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 So they
לָב֣וֹא lā·ḇō·w Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H935 returned
הָעִ֑יר hā·‘îr Art | N-fs H5892 to the city
וַיִּתְגַּנֵּ֥ב way·yiṯ·gan·nêḇ Conj-w | V-Hitpael-ConsecImperf-3ms H1589 quietly
הַה֖וּא ha·hū Art | Pro-3ms H1931 that
בַּיּ֥וֹם bay·yō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3117 day,
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר ka·’ă·šer Prep-k | Pro-r H834 as
הָעָם֙ hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 people
יִתְגַּנֵּ֗ב yiṯ·gan·nêḇ V-Hitpael-Imperf-3ms H1589 steal away
הַנִּכְלָמִ֔ים han·niḵ·lā·mîm Art | V-Nifal-Prtcpl-mp H3637 in humiliation
בְּנוּסָ֖ם bə·nū·sām Prep-b | V-Qal-Inf | 3mp H5127 after fleeing
בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ bam·mil·ḥā·māh Prep-b, Art | N-fs H4421 a battle.
4
וְהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ wə·ham·me·leḵ Conj-w, Art | N-ms H4428 But the king
לָאַ֣ט lā·’aṭ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H3813 covered
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
פָּנָ֔יו pā·nāw N-cpc | 3ms H6440 his face
וַיִּזְעַ֥ק way·yiz·‘aq Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H2199 and cried out
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 . . .
גָּד֑וֹל gā·ḏō·wl Adj-ms H1419 at the top
ק֣וֹל qō·wl N-ms H6963 of his voice,
בְּנִי֙ bə·nî N-msc | 1cs H1121 O my son
אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם ’aḇ·šā·lō·wm N-proper-ms H53 Absalom!
אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם ’aḇ·šā·lō·wm N-proper-ms H53 O Absalom,
בְּנִ֥י bə·nî N-msc | 1cs H1121 my son,
בְנִֽי׃ס ḇə·nî N-msc | 1cs H1121 my son!
5
יוֹאָ֛ב yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 Then Joab
וַיָּבֹ֥א way·yā·ḇō Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H935 went
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 into
הַבָּ֑יִת hab·bā·yiṯ Art | N-ms H1004 the house
וַיֹּאמֶר֩ way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 and said
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 to the king,
הַיּ֜וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 Today
הֹבַ֨שְׁתָּ hō·ḇaš·tā V-Hifil-Perf-2ms H954 you have disgraced
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
פְּנֵ֣י pə·nê N-cpc H6440 -
כָל־ ḵāl N-msc H3605 all
עֲבָדֶ֗יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā N-mpc | 2ms H5650 your servants
הַֽמְמַלְּטִ֤ים ham·mal·lə·ṭîm Art | V-Piel-Prtcpl-mp H4422 who have saved
אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
נַפְשְׁךָ֙ nap̄·šə·ḵā N-fsc | 2ms H5315 your life
הַיּ֔וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 . . .
וְאֵ֨ת wə·’êṯ Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
נֶ֤פֶשׁ ne·p̄eš N-fsc H5315 and the lives
בָּנֶ֙יךָ֙ bā·ne·ḵā N-mpc | 2ms H1121 of your sons
וּבְנֹתֶ֔יךָ ū·ḇə·nō·ṯe·ḵā Conj-w | N-fpc | 2ms H1323 and daughters,
וְנֶ֣פֶשׁ wə·ne·p̄eš Conj-w | N-fsc H5315 . . .
נָשֶׁ֔יךָ nā·še·ḵā N-fpc | 2ms H802 of your wives,
וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ wə·ne·p̄eš Conj-w | N-fsc H5315 . . .
פִּלַגְשֶֽׁיךָ׃ pi·laḡ·še·ḵā N-fpc | 2ms H6370 and of your concubines.
6
לְאַֽהֲבָה֙ lə·’a·hă·ḇāh Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf | 3fs H157 You love
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
שֹׂ֣נְאֶ֔יךָ śō·nə·’e·ḵā V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 2ms H8130 those who hate you
וְלִשְׂנֹ֖א wə·liś·nō Conj-w, Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H8130 and hate
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
אֹהֲבֶ֑יךָ ’ō·hă·ḇe·ḵā V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 2ms H157 those who love you!
הִגַּ֣דְתָּ hig·gaḏ·tā V-Hifil-Perf-2ms H5046 For you have made it clear
הַיּ֗וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 today
כִּ֣י׀ Conj H3588 that
כִּ֣י Conj H3588 -
שָׂרִ֣ים śā·rîm N-mp H8269 the commanders
וַעֲבָדִ֔ים wa·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm Conj-w | N-mp H5650 and soldiers
אֵ֤ין ’ên Adv H369 mean nothing
לְךָ֙ lə·ḵā Prep | 2ms to you.
יָדַ֣עְתִּי yā·ḏa‘·tî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H3045 I know
הַיּ֗וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 today
כִּ֠י Conj H3588 . . .
כִּ֣י׀ Conj H3588 that
לֹא Prep H3808 if
אַבְשָׁל֥וֹם ’aḇ·šā·lō·wm N-proper-ms H53 Absalom
חַי֙ ḥay N-ms H2416 were alive
וְכֻלָּ֤נוּ wə·ḵul·lā·nū Conj-w | N-msc | 1cp H3605 and all
הַיּוֹם֙ hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 . . .
מֵתִ֔ים mê·ṯîm V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H4191 of us were dead,
כִּי־ kî- Conj H3588 . . .
אָ֖ז ’āz Adv H227 . . .
יָשָׁ֥ר yā·šār Adj-ms H3477 it would have pleased you
בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃ bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā Prep-b | N-cdc | 2ms H5869 . . .!
7
וְעַתָּה֙ wə·‘at·tāh Conj-w | Adv H6258 Now therefore
ק֣וּם qūm V-Qal-Imp-ms H6965 get up!
צֵ֔א ṣê V-Qal-Imp-ms H3318 Go out
וְדַבֵּ֖ר wə·ḏab·bêr Conj-w | V-Piel-Imp-ms H1696 and speak
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .
לֵ֣ב lêḇ N-msc H3820 comfort to
עֲבָדֶ֑יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā N-mpc | 2ms H5650 your servants,
כִּי֩ Conj H3588 for
נִשְׁבַּ֜עְתִּי niš·ba‘·tî V-Nifal-Perf-1cs H7650 I swear
בַיהוָ֨ה Yah·weh Prep-b | N-proper-ms H3068 by the LORD
כִּי־ kî- Conj H3588 that if
אֵינְךָ֣ ’ê·nə·ḵā Adv | 2ms H369 you do not
יוֹצֵ֗א yō·w·ṣê V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H3318 go out,
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 not
אִ֤ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 a man
יָלִ֨ין yā·lîn V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H3885 will remain
אִתְּךָ֙ ’it·tə·ḵā Prep | 2ms H854 with you
הַלַּ֔יְלָה hal·lay·lāh Art | N-ms H3915 tonight.
זֹ֗את zōṯ Pro-fs H2063 This
וְרָעָ֧ה wə·rā·‘āh Conj-w | N-fs H7489 will be worse
לְךָ֣ lə·ḵā Prep | 2ms for you
מִכָּל־ mik·kāl Prep-m | N-msc H3605 than all
הָרָעָה֙ hā·rā·‘āh Art | Adj-fs H7451 the adversity
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 that
בָּ֣אָה bā·’āh V-Qal-Perf-3fs H935 has befallen
עָלֶ֔יךָ ‘ā·le·ḵā Prep | 2ms H5921 you
מִנְּעֻרֶ֖יךָ min·nə·‘u·re·ḵā Prep-m | N-mpc | 2ms H5271 from your youth
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 until
עָֽתָּה׃ס ‘āt·tāh Adv H6258 now!
David Restored as King
8
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 So the king
וַיָּ֥קָם way·yā·qām Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6965 got up
וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב way·yê·šeḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3427 and sat
בַּשָּׁ֑עַר baš·šā·‘ar Prep-b, Art | N-ms H8179 in the gate,
וּֽלְכָל־ ū·lə·ḵāl- Conj-w, Prep-l | N-msc H3605 and all
הָעָ֞ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 the people
הִגִּ֣ידוּ hig·gî·ḏū V-Hifil-Perf-3cp H5046 were told:
לֵאמֹ֗ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 . . .
הִנֵּ֤ה hin·nêh Interjection H2009 Behold,
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
יוֹשֵׁ֣ב yō·wō·šêḇ V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms H3427 is sitting
בַּשַּׁ֔עַר baš·ša·‘ar Prep-b, Art | N-ms H8179 in the gate.
הָעָם֙ hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 So they
כָל־ ḵāl N-msc H3605 all
וַיָּבֹ֤א way·yā·ḇō Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H935 came
לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 before
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king.
וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל wə·yiś·rā·’êl Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3478 Meanwhile, the Israelites
נָ֖ס nās V-Qal-Perf-3ms H5127 had fled,
אִ֥ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 each man
לְאֹהָלָֽיו׃ס lə·’ō·hā·lāw Prep-l | N-mpc | 3ms H168 to his home.
9
וַיְהִ֤י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 And
כָל־ ḵāl N-msc H3605 all
הָעָם֙ hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 the people
בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl Prep-b | N-msc H3605 throughout
שִׁבְטֵ֥י šiḇ·ṭê N-mpc H7626 the tribes
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 vvv
נָד֔וֹן nā·ḏō·wn V-Nifal-Prtcpl-ms H1777 were arguing,
הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 The king
הִצִּילָ֣נוּ׀ hiṣ·ṣî·lā·nū V-Hifil-Perf-3ms | 1cp H5337 rescued us
מִכַּ֣ף mik·kap̄ Prep-m | N-fsc H3709 from the hand
אֹיְבֵ֗ינוּ ’ō·yə·ḇê·nū V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc | 1cp H341 of our enemies
וְה֤וּא wə·hū Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 and
מִלְּטָ֙נוּ֙ mil·lə·ṭā·nū V-Piel-Perf-3ms | 1cp H4422 delivered us
מִכַּ֣ף mik·kap̄ Prep-m | N-fsc H3709 from the hand
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים pə·liš·tîm N-proper-mp H6430 of the Philistines,
וְעַתָּ֛ה wə·‘at·tāh Conj-w | Adv H6258 but now
בָּרַ֥ח bā·raḥ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H1272 he has fled
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 . . .
הָאָ֖רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ Art | N-fs H776 the land
מֵעַ֥ל mê·‘al Prep-m H5921 because
אַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃ ’aḇ·šā·lō·wm N-proper-ms H53 of Absalom.
10
וְאַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ wə·’aḇ·šā·lō·wm Conj-w | N-proper-ms H53 But Absalom,
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 the man
מָשַׁ֣חְנוּ mā·šaḥ·nū V-Qal-Perf-1cp H4886 we anointed
עָלֵ֔ינוּ ‘ā·lê·nū Prep | 1cp H5921 over us,
מֵ֖ת mêṯ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H4191 has died
בַּמִּלְחָמָ֑ה bam·mil·ḥā·māh Prep-b, Art | N-fs H4421 in battle.
וְעַתָּ֗ה wə·‘at·tāh Conj-w | Adv H6258 So
לָמָ֥ה lā·māh Interrog H4100 why
אַתֶּ֛ם ’at·tem Pro-2mp H859 do you
מַחֲרִשִׁ֖ים ma·ḥă·ri·šîm V-Hifil-Prtcpl-mp H2790 say nothing
לְהָשִׁ֥יב lə·hā·šîḇ Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H7725 about restoring
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ס ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king?
11
וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ wə·ham·me·leḵ Conj-w, Art | N-ms H4428 Then King
דָּוִ֗ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David
שָׁ֠לַח šā·laḥ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H7971 sent this message
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
צָד֨וֹק ṣā·ḏō·wq N-proper-ms H6659 Zadok
וְאֶל־ wə·’el- Conj-w | Prep H413 and
אֶבְיָתָ֥ר ’eḇ·yā·ṯār N-proper-ms H54 Abiathar,
הַכֹּהֲנִים֮ hak·kō·hă·nîm Art | N-mp H3548 the priests
לֵאמֹר֒ lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 . . .:
דַּבְּר֞וּ dab·bə·rū V-Piel-Imp-mp H1696 Say
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
זִקְנֵ֤י ziq·nê Adj-mpc H2205 the elders
יְהוּדָה֙ yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah,
לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H559 . . .
לָ֤מָּה lām·māh Interrog H4100 Why
תִֽהְיוּ֙ ṯih·yū V-Qal-Imperf-2mp H1961 should you be
אַֽחֲרֹנִ֔ים ’a·ḥă·rō·nîm Adj-mp H314 the last
לְהָשִׁ֥יב lə·hā·šîḇ Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H7725 to restore
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
בֵּית֑וֹ bê·ṯōw N-msc | 3ms H1004 his palace,
וּדְבַר֙ ū·ḏə·ḇar Conj-w | N-msc H1697 since the talk
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 of all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel
בָּ֥א V-Qal-Perf-3ms H935 has reached
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 . . .
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 at
בֵּיתֽוֹ׃ bê·ṯōw N-msc | 3ms H1004 his quarters?
12
אַתֶּ֔ם ’at·tem Pro-2mp H859 You
אַחַ֣י ’a·ḥay N-mpc | 1cs H251 are my brothers,
וּבְשָׂרִ֖י ū·ḇə·śā·rî Conj-w | N-msc | 1cs H1320 my own flesh
עַצְמִ֥י ‘aṣ·mî N-fsc | 1cs H6106 and blood.
וְלָ֧מָּה wə·lām·māh Conj-w | Interrog H4100 So why
אַתֶּ֑ם ’at·tem Pro-2mp H859 should you
תִהְי֛וּ ṯih·yū V-Qal-Imperf-2mp H1961 be
אַחֲרֹנִ֖ים ’a·ḥă·rō·nîm Adj-mp H314 the last
לְהָשִׁ֥יב lə·hā·šîḇ Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H7725 to restore
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king?
13
תֹּֽמְר֔וּ tō·mə·rū V-Qal-Imperf-2mp H559 And say
וְלַֽעֲמָשָׂא֙ wə·la·‘ă·mā·śā Conj-w, Prep-l | N-proper-ms H6021 to Amasa,
הֲל֛וֹא hă·lō·w Adv-NegPrt H3808 Aren’t
אָ֑תָּה ’āt·tāh Pro-2ms H859 you
וּבְשָׂרִ֖י ū·ḇə·śā·rî Conj-w | N-msc | 1cs H1320 my flesh
עַצְמִ֥י ‘aṣ·mî N-fsc | 1cs H6106 and blood?
אֱלֹהִים֙ ’ĕ·lō·hîm N-mp H430 May God
כֹּ֣ה kōh Adv H3541 punish
יַֽעֲשֶׂה־ ya·‘ă·śeh- V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H6213 . . .
לִּ֤י Prep | 1cs me,
וְכֹ֣ה wə·ḵōh Conj-w | Adv H3541 and ever so
יוֹסִ֔יף yō·w·sîp̄ V-Hifil-Imperf-3ms H3254 severely,
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 if
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 from now on
הַיָּמִ֖ים hay·yā·mîm Art | N-mp H3117 . . .
תִּהְיֶ֧ה tih·yeh V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H1961 you are
לֹ֠א Adv-NegPrt H3808 not
שַׂר־ śar- N-msc H8269 the commander
לְפָנַ֛י lə·p̄ā·nay Prep-l | N-mpc | 1cs H6440 of my
צָבָ֞א ṣā·ḇā N-cs H6635 army
תַּ֥חַת ta·ḥaṯ Prep H8478 in place
יוֹאָֽב׃ yō·w·’āḇ N-proper-ms H3097 of Joab!
14
וַיַּ֛ט way·yaṭ Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms H5186 So he swayed
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
לְבַ֥ב lə·ḇaḇ N-msc H3824 the hearts
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 of all
אִישׁ־ ’îš- N-msc H376 the men
יְהוּדָ֖ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah
אֶחָ֑ד ’e·ḥāḏ Number-ms H259 as though they were one
כְּאִ֣ישׁ kə·’îš Prep-k | N-ms H376 man,
וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ way·yiš·lə·ḥū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H7971 and they sent
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 word to
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king:
שׁ֥וּב šūḇ V-Qal-Imp-ms H7725 Return,
אַתָּ֖ה ’at·tāh Pro-2ms H859 you
וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl Conj-w | N-msc H3605 and all
עֲבָדֶֽיךָ׃ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā N-mpc | 2ms H5650 your servants.
15
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 So the king
וַיָּ֣שָׁב way·yā·šāḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7725 returned,
וַיָּבֹ֖א way·yā·ḇō Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H935 and when he arrived
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 at
הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן hay·yar·dên Art | N-proper-fs H3383 the Jordan,
וִיהוּדָ֞ה wî·hū·ḏāh Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3063 [the men of] Judah
בָּ֣א V-Qal-Perf-3ms H935 came
הַגִּלְגָּ֗לָה hag·gil·gā·lāh Art | N-proper-fs | 3fs H1537 to Gilgal
לָלֶ֙כֶת֙ lā·le·ḵeṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H1980 to
לִקְרַ֣את liq·raṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7122 meet
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 [him]
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 and escort him
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
לְהַעֲבִ֥יר lə·ha·‘ă·ḇîr Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H5674 across
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃ hay·yar·dên Art | N-proper-fs H3383 the Jordan.
Shimei Pardoned
16
שִׁמְעִ֤י šim·‘î N-proper-ms H8096 Then Shimei
בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 son
גֵּרָא֙ gê·rā N-proper-ms H1617 of Gera,
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1145 vvv
הַיְמִינִ֔י hay·mî·nî Art | N-proper-ms H1145 a Benjamite
אֲשֶׁ֖ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
מִבַּֽחוּרִ֑ים mib·ba·ḥū·rîm Prep-m | N-proper-fs H980 from Bahurim,
וַיֵּ֙רֶד֙ way·yê·reḏ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H3381 . . .
וַיְמַהֵ֗ר way·ma·hêr Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H4116 hurried
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 down with
אִ֣ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 the men
יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah
לִקְרַ֖את liq·raṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7122 to meet
הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 King
דָּוִֽד׃ dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 David,
17
וְאֶ֨לֶף wə·’e·lep̄ Conj-w | Number-msc H505 along with a thousand
אִ֣ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 men
מִבִּנְיָמִן֒ mib·bin·yā·min Prep-m | N-proper-ms H1144 of Benjamin,
עִמּוֹ֮ ‘im·mōw Prep | 3ms H5973 -
וְצִיבָ֗א wə·ṣî·ḇā Conj-w | N-proper-ms H6717 as well as Ziba
נַ֚עַר na·‘ar N-msc H5288 the steward
בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 of the house
שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 of Saul
וַחֲמֵ֨שֶׁת wa·ḥă·mê·šeṯ Conj-w | Number-msc H2568 and his fifteen
עָשָׂ֥ר ‘ā·śār Number-ms H6240 . . .
בָּנָ֛יו bā·nāw N-mpc | 3ms H1121 sons
וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים wə·‘eś·rîm Conj-w | Number-cp H6242 and twenty
עֲבָדָ֖יו ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw N-mpc | 3ms H5650 servants
אִתּ֑וֹ ’it·tōw Prep | 3ms H854 -.
וְצָלְח֥וּ wə·ṣā·lə·ḥū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3cp H6743 They rushed down
הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן hay·yar·dên Art | N-proper-fs H3383 to the Jordan
לִפְנֵ֥י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 before
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
18
וְעָבְרָ֣ה wə·‘ā·ḇə·rāh Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3fs H5674 and crossed
הָעֲבָרָ֗ה hā·‘ă·ḇā·rāh Art | N-fs H5679 at the ford
לַֽעֲבִיר֙ la·‘ă·ḇîr Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H5674 to carry over
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king’s
בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 household
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וְלַעֲשׂ֥וֹת wə·la·‘ă·śō·wṯ Conj-w, Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H6213 and to do
הַטּ֖וֹב haṭ·ṭō·wḇ Art | Adj-ms H2896 what was good
בְּעֵינוֹ bə·ʿē·nō Prep-b | N-cdc | 3ms H5869 in his sight.
וְשִׁמְעִ֣י wə·šim·‘î Conj-w | N-proper-ms H8096 When Shimei
בֶן־ ḇen- N-msc H1121 son
גֵּרָ֗א gê·rā N-proper-ms H1617 of Gera
בְּעָבְר֖וֹ bə·‘ā·ḇə·rōw Prep-b | V-Qal-Inf | 3ms H5674 crossed
בַּיַּרְדֵּֽן׃ bay·yar·dên Prep-b, Art | N-proper-fs H3383 the Jordan,
נָפַל֙ nā·p̄al V-Qal-Perf-3ms H5307 he fell down
לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê Prep-l | N-cpc H6440 before
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
19
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 and said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 -
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 -,
אֲדֹנִי֮ ’ă·ḏō·nî N-msc | 1cs H113 My lord,
אַל־ ’al- Adv H408 do not
יַחֲשָׁב־ ya·ḥă·šāḇ- V-Qal-Imperf.Jus-3ms H2803 hold
לִ֣י Prep | 1cs me
עָוֺן֒ ‘ā·wōn N-cs H5771 guilty,
וְאַל־ wə·’al- Conj-w | Adv H408 and do not
תִּזְכֹּ֗ר tiz·kōr V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H2142 remember
אֵ֚ת ’êṯ DirObjM H853 -
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
עַבְדְּךָ֔ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 your servant’s
הֶעֱוָ֣ה he·‘ĕ·wāh V-Hifil-Perf-3ms H5753 wrongdoing
בַּיּ֕וֹם bay·yō·wm Prep-b, Art | N-ms H3117 on the day
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 -
אֲדֹנִֽי־ ’ă·ḏō·nî- N-msc | 1cs H113 my lord
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
יָׄצָ֥ׄאׄ yå̄·ṣå̄ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H3318 left
מִירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם mî·rū·šā·lim Prep-m | N-proper-fs H3389 Jerusalem.
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 May the king
לָשׂ֥וּם lā·śūm Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7760 not take
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 it to
לִבּֽוֹ׃ lib·bōw N-msc | 3ms H3820 heart.
20
כִּ֚י Conj H3588 For
עַבְדְּךָ֔ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 your servant
יָדַ֣ע yā·ḏa‘ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H3045 knows
כִּ֖י Conj H3588 that
אֲנִ֣י ’ă·nî Pro-1cs H589 I
חָטָ֑אתִי ḥā·ṭā·ṯî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H2398 have sinned,
וְהִנֵּֽה־ wə·hin·nêh- Conj-w | Interjection H2009 so here I am
בָ֣אתִי ḇā·ṯî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H935 . . .
הַיּ֗וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 today
רִאשׁוֹן֙ ri·šō·wn Adj-ms H7223 as the first
לְכָל־ lə·ḵāl Prep-l | N-msc H3605 of all
בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 the house
יוֹסֵ֔ף yō·w·sêp̄ N-proper-ms H3130 of Joseph
לָרֶ֕דֶת lā·re·ḏeṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H3381 to come down
לִקְרַ֖את liq·raṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7122 to meet
אֲדֹנִ֥י ’ă·ḏō·nî N-msc | 1cs H113 my lord
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ס ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king.
21
אֲבִישַׁ֤י ’ă·ḇî·šay N-proper-ms H52 But Abishai
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 son
צְרוּיָה֙ ṣə·rū·yāh N-proper-ms H6870 of Zeruiah
וַיֹּ֔אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 . . .
וַיַּ֨עַן way·ya·‘an Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6030 said,
לֹ֥א Adv-NegPrt H3808 Shouldn’t
שִׁמְעִ֑י šim·‘î N-proper-ms H8096 Shimei
יוּמַ֖ת yū·maṯ V-Hofal-Imperf-3ms H4191 be put to death
הֲתַ֣חַת hă·ṯa·ḥaṯ Prep H8478 for
זֹ֔את zōṯ Pro-fs H2063 this,
כִּ֥י Conj H3588 because
קִלֵּ֖ל qil·lêl V-Piel-Perf-3ms H7043 he cursed
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יְהוָֽה׃ס Yah·weh N-proper-ms H3068 the LORD’s
מְשִׁ֥יחַ mə·šî·aḥ Adj-msc H4899 anointed?
22
דָּוִ֗ד dā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 And David
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied,
בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê N-mpc H1121 Sons
צְרוּיָ֔ה ṣə·rū·yāh N-proper-ms H6870 of Zeruiah,
מַה־ mah- Interrog H4100 what
לִּ֤י Prep | 1cs have I to do
וְלָכֶם֙ wə·lā·ḵem Conj-w | Prep | 2mp with you,
כִּי־ kî- Conj H3588 that
תִֽהְיוּ־ ṯih·yū- V-Qal-Imperf-2mp H1961 you should be
לִ֥י Prep | 1cs my
לְשָׂטָ֑ן lə·śā·ṭān Prep-l | N-ms H7854 adversaries
הַיּ֖וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 today?
אִישׁ֙ ’îš N-ms H376 Should any man
י֤וּמַת yū·maṯ V-Hofal-Imperf-3ms H4191 be put to death
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל bə·yiś·rā·’êl Prep-b | N-proper-ms H3478 in Israel
הַיּ֗וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 today?
הֲל֣וֹא hă·lō·w Adv-NegPrt H3808 Am I not
כִּ֚י Conj H3588 indeed
יָדַ֔עְתִּי yā·ḏa‘·tî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H3045 aware
כִּ֥י Conj H3588 that
הַיּ֖וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 today
אֲנִי־ ’ă·nî- Pro-1cs H589 I am
מֶ֥לֶךְ me·leḵ N-ms H4428 king
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 over
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 Israel?
23
הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 So the king
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
שִׁמְעִ֖י šim·‘î N-proper-ms H8096 Shimei,
לֹ֣א Adv-NegPrt H3808 You shall not
תָמ֑וּת ṯā·mūṯ V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H4191 die.
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ס ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 And the king
וַיִּשָּׁ֥בַֽע way·yiš·šā·ḇa‘ Conj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7650 swore an oath
ל֖וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms to him.
Mephibosheth Excused
24
וּמְפִבֹ֙שֶׁת֙ ū·mə·p̄i·ḇō·šeṯ Conj-w | N-proper-ms H4648 Then Mephibosheth,
שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl N-proper-ms H7586 Saul’s
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 grandson,
יָרַ֖ד yā·raḏ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H3381 went down
לִקְרַ֣את liq·raṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7122 to meet
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king.
וְלֹא־ wə·lō- Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 He had not
עָשָׂ֨ה ‘ā·śāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H6213 cared
רַגְלָ֜יו raḡ·lāw N-fdc | 3ms H7272 for his feet
וְלֹא־ wə·lō- Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 [or]
עָשָׂ֣ה ‘ā·śāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H6213 trimmed
שְׂפָמ֗וֹ śə·p̄ā·mōw N-msc | 3ms H8222 his mustache
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 [or]
כִבֵּ֔ס ḵib·bês V-Piel-Perf-3ms H3526 washed
בְּגָדָיו֙ bə·ḡā·ḏāw N-mpc | 3ms H899 his clothes
לֹ֣א Adv-NegPrt H3808 . . .
לְמִן־ lə·min- Prep-l H4480 from
הַיּוֹם֙ hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 the day
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
לֶ֣כֶת le·ḵeṯ V-Qal-Inf H1980 had left
עַד־ ‘aḏ- Prep H5704 until
הַיּ֖וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 the day
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 -
בָּ֥א V-Qal-Perf-3ms H935 he returned
בְשָׁלֽוֹם׃ ḇə·šā·lō·wm Prep-b | N-ms H7965 safely.
25
וַיְהִ֛י way·hî Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H1961 And
כִּי־ kî- Conj H3588 -
בָ֥א ḇā V-Qal-Perf-3ms H935 he came
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם yə·rū·šā·lim N-proper-fs H3389 from Jerusalem
לִקְרַ֣את liq·raṯ Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H7122 to meet
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king,
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 [who]
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 asked
לוֹ֙ lōw Prep | 3ms him,
מְפִיבֹֽשֶׁת׃ mə·p̄î·ḇō·šeṯ N-proper-ms H4648 Mephibosheth,
לָ֛מָּה lām·māh Interrog H4100 why
לֹא־ lō- Adv-NegPrt H3808 did you not
הָלַ֥כְתָּ hā·laḵ·tā V-Qal-Perf-2ms H1980 go
עִמִּ֖י ‘im·mî Prep | 1cs H5973 with me?
26
אֲדֹנִ֥י ’ă·ḏō·nî N-msc | 1cs H113 My lord
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king,
וַיֹּאמַ֕ר way·yō·mar Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 he replied,
כִּ֥י Conj H3588 because
עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃ ‘aḇ·de·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 [I]
פִסֵּ֖חַ p̄is·sê·aḥ Adj-ms H6455 am lame,
עַבְדְּךָ֜ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 [I]
אָמַ֨ר ’ā·mar V-Qal-Perf-3ms H559 said,
הַחֲמ֨וֹר ha·ḥă·mō·wr Art | N-ms H2543 I will have my donkey
לִּי֩ Prep | 1cs . . .
אֶחְבְּשָׁה־ ’eḥ·bə·šāh- V-Qal-Imperf.Cohort-1cs H2280 saddled
וְאֶרְכַּ֤ב wə·’er·kaḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf.h-1cs H7392 so that I may ride
עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ ‘ā·le·hā Prep | 3fs H5921 on it
וְאֵלֵ֣ךְ wə·’ê·lêḵ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf.h-1cs H1980 and go
אֶת־ ’eṯ- Prep H854 with
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king.
עַבְדִּ֣י ‘aḇ·dî N-msc | 1cs H5650 But my servant [Ziba]
רִמָּ֑נִי rim·mā·nî V-Piel-Perf-3ms | 1cs H7411 deceived me,
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 -
27
וַיְרַגֵּ֣ל way·rag·gêl Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms H7270 and he has slandered
בְּעַבְדְּךָ֔ bə·‘aḇ·də·ḵā Prep-b | N-msc | 2ms H5650 your servant
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
אֲדֹנִ֖י ’ă·ḏō·nî N-msc | 1cs H113 my lord
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king.
וַאדֹנִ֤י wa·ḏō·nî Conj-w | N-msc | 1cs H113 Yet my lord
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king [is]
כְּמַלְאַ֣ךְ kə·mal·’aḵ Prep-k | N-msc H4397 like the angel
הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm Art | N-mp H430 of God,
וַעֲשֵׂ֥ה wa·‘ă·śêh Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-ms H6213 so do
הַטּ֖וֹב haṭ·ṭō·wḇ Art | Adj-ms H2896 [what is] good
בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃ bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā Prep-b | N-cdc | 2ms H5869 in your eyes.
28
כִּי֩ Conj H3588 For
לֹ֨א Adv-NegPrt H3808 . . .
הָיָ֜ה hā·yāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H1961 . . .
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
בֵּ֣ית bêṯ N-msc H1004 the house
אָבִ֗י ’ā·ḇî N-msc | 1cs H1 of my grandfather
כִּ֤י Conj H3588 . . .
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 . . .
אַנְשֵׁי־ ’an·šê- N-mpc H376 . . .
מָ֙וֶת֙ mā·weṯ N-ms H4194 deserves death
לַאדֹנִ֣י la·ḏō·nî Prep-l | N-msc | 1cs H113 from my lord
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king,
וַתָּ֙שֶׁת֙ wat·tā·šeṯ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-2ms H7896 yet you have set
אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
עַבְדְּךָ֔ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 your servant
בְּאֹכְלֵ֖י bə·’ō·ḵə·lê Prep-b | V-Qal-Prtcpl-mpc H398 among those who eat
שֻׁלְחָנֶ֑ךָ šul·ḥā·ne·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H7979 at your table.
וּמַה־ ū·mah- Conj-w | Interrog H4100 What
עוֹד֙ ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 further
צְדָקָ֔ה ṣə·ḏā·qāh N-fs H6666 right, then,
יֶּשׁ־ yeš- Adv H3426 do I have
לִ֥י Prep | 1cs . . .
ע֖וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 to keep
וְלִזְעֹ֥ק wə·liz·‘ōq Conj-w, Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf H2199 appealing
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃פ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king?
29
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 The king
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied
לוֹ֙ lōw Prep | 3ms ,
לָ֛מָּה lām·māh Interrog H4100 Why
תְּדַבֵּ֥ר tə·ḏab·bêr V-Piel-Imperf-2ms H1696 say
דְּבָרֶ֑יךָ də·ḇā·re·ḵā N-mpc | 2ms H1697
ע֖וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 any more?
אָמַ֕רְתִּי ’ā·mar·tî V-Qal-Perf-1cs H559 I hereby declare
אַתָּ֣ה ’at·tāh Pro-2ms H859 that you
וְצִיבָ֔א wə·ṣî·ḇā Conj-w | N-proper-ms H6717 and Ziba
תַּחְלְק֖וּ taḥ·lə·qū V-Qal-Imperf-2mp H2505 are to divide
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃ haś·śā·ḏeh Art | N-ms H7704 the land.
30
מְפִיבֹ֙שֶׁת֙ mə·p̄î·ḇō·šeṯ N-proper-ms H4648 And Mephibosheth
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king,
גַּ֥ם gam Conj H1571 Instead,
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
אַ֠חֲרֵי ’a·ḥă·rê Prep H310 since
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 -
אֲדֹנִ֥י ’ă·ḏō·nî N-msc | 1cs H113 my lord
הַמֶּ֛לֶך ham·mɛ·lɛḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
בְּשָׁל֖וֹם bə·šā·lō·wm Prep-b | N-ms H7965 has safely
בָּ֞א V-Qal-Perf-3ms H935 come
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
בֵּיתֽוֹ׃ס bê·ṯōw N-msc | 3ms H1004 his own house,
יִקָּ֑ח yiq·qāḥ V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H3947 let Ziba take
הַכֹּ֖ל hak·kōl Art | N-ms H3605 it all!
David’s Kindness to Barzillai
31
וּבַרְזִלַּי֙ ū·ḇar·zil·lay Conj-w | N-proper-ms H1271 Now Barzillai
הַגִּלְעָדִ֔י hag·gil·‘ā·ḏî Art | N-proper-ms H1569 the Gileadite
יָרַ֖ד yā·raḏ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H3381 had come down
מֵרֹגְלִ֑ים mê·rō·ḡə·lîm Prep-m | N-proper-fs H7274 from Rogelim
וַיַּעֲבֹ֤ר way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5674 to cross
הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן hay·yar·dên Art | N-proper-fs H3383 the Jordan
אֶת־ ’eṯ- Prep H854 with
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
לְשַׁלְּח֖וֹ lə·šal·lə·ḥōw Prep-l | V-Piel-Inf | 3ms H7971 and send him on his way
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
בַּיַּרְדֵּן׃ bay·yar·dēn Art | N-proper-fs H3383 [from there].
32
וּבַרְזִלַּי֙ ū·ḇar·zil·lay Conj-w | N-proper-ms H1271 Barzillai
מְאֹ֔ד mə·’ōḏ Adv H3966 was quite
זָקֵ֣ן zā·qên V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2204 old,
שְׁמֹנִ֖ים šə·mō·nîm Number-cp H8084 eighty
שָׁנָ֑ה šā·nāh N-fs H8141 years
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 of age,
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 and since
מְאֹֽד׃ mə·’ōḏ Adv H3966 he was a very
גָּד֥וֹל gā·ḏō·wl Adj-ms H1419 wealthy
אִ֛ישׁ ’îš N-ms H376 man,
ה֖וּא Pro-3ms H1931 . . .
וְהֽוּא־ wə·hū- Conj-w | Pro-3ms H1931 he
כִלְכַּ֤ל ḵil·kal V-Piel-Perf-3ms H3557 had provided
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 for the king
בְּשִׁיבָת֣וֹ ḇə·šî·ḇā·ṯōw Prep-b | N-fsc | 3ms H7871 while he stayed
בְמַחֲנַ֔יִם ḇə·ma·ḥă·na·yim Prep-b | N-proper-fs H4266 in Mahanaim.
33
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 The king
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 said
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
בַּרְזִלָּ֑י bar·zil·lāy N-proper-ms H1271 Barzillai,
אַתָּה֙ ’at·tāh Pro-2ms H859 . . .
עֲבֹ֣ר ‘ă·ḇōr V-Qal-Imp-ms H5674 Cross over
אִתִּ֔י ’it·tî Prep | 1cs H854 with me,
וְכִלְכַּלְתִּ֥י wə·ḵil·kal·tî Conj-w | V-Piel-ConjPerf-1cs H3557 and I will provide
אֹתְךָ֛ ’ō·ṯə·ḵā DirObjM | 2ms H853 for you
עִמָּדִ֖י ‘im·mā·ḏî Prep | 1cs H5978 at my side
בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ bî·rū·šā·lim Prep-b | N-proper-fs H3389 in Jerusalem.
34
בַּרְזִלַּ֖י bar·zil·lay N-proper-ms H1271 But Barzillai
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 -
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 -,
כַּמָּ֗ה kam·māh Prep-k | Interrog H4100 How many
יְמֵי֙ yə·mê N-mpc H3117 years
שְׁנֵ֣י šə·nê N-fpc H8141 . . .
חַיַּ֔י ḥay·yay N-mpc | 1cs H2416 of my life [remain],
כִּי־ kî- Conj H3588 that
אֶעֱלֶ֥ה ’e·‘ĕ·leh V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H5927 I should go up
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ yə·rū·šā·lim N-proper-fs H3389 to Jerusalem
אֶת־ ’eṯ- Prep H854 with
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king?
35
אָנֹכִ֨י ’ā·nō·ḵî Pro-1cs H595 I am
הַיּ֜וֹם hay·yō·wm Art | N-ms H3117 now
שְׁמֹנִ֣ים šə·mō·nîm Number-cp H8084 eighty
בֶּן־ ben- N-msc H1121 years old
שָׁנָה֩ šā·nāh N-fs H8141 . . ..
הַאֵדַ֣ע׀ ha·’ê·ḏa‘ V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H3045 Can I discern
בֵּין־ bên- Prep H996 . . .
ט֣וֹב ṭō·wḇ N-ms H2896 what is good
לְרָ֗ע lə·rā‘ Prep-l | Adj-ms H7451 and what is not?
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 . . .
עַבְדְּךָ֙ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 Can your servant
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
יִטְעַ֤ם yiṭ·‘am V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H2938 taste
אֲשֶׁ֤ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 what
אֹכַל֙ ’ō·ḵal V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H398 he eats
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer Pro-r H834 -
אֶשְׁתֶּ֔ה ’eš·teh V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H8354 or drinks?
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 . . .
ע֔וֹד ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 Can I still
אֶשְׁמַ֣ע ’eš·ma‘ V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H8085 hear
בְּק֖וֹל bə·qō·wl Prep-b | N-msc H6963 the voice
שָׁרִ֣ים šā·rîm V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H7891 of singing men
וְשָׁר֑וֹת wə·šā·rō·wṯ Conj-w | V-Qal-Prtcpl-fp H7891 and women?
וְלָמָּה֩ wə·lām·māh Conj-w | Interrog H4100 Why
עַבְדְּךָ֥ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 should your servant
יִֽהְיֶ֨ה yih·yeh V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H1961 be
עוֹד֙ ‘ō·wḏ Adv H5750 an added
לְמַשָּׂ֔א lə·maś·śā Prep-l | N-ms H4853 burden
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
אֲדֹנִ֖י ’ă·ḏō·nî N-msc | 1cs H113 my lord
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king?
36
עַבְדְּךָ֛ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 Your servant
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
אֶת־ ’eṯ- Prep H854 will go with
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
כִּמְעַ֞ט kim·‘aṭ Prep-k | Adj-ms H4592 only a short distance
יַעֲבֹ֧ר ya·‘ă·ḇōr V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H5674 past
הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן hay·yar·dên Art | N-proper-fs H3383 the Jordan;
וְלָ֙מָּה֙ wə·lām·māh Conj-w | Interrog H4100 why
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 should the king
יִגְמְלֵ֣נִי yiḡ·mə·lê·nî V-Qal-Imperf-3ms | 1cs H1580 repay me
הַזֹּֽאת׃ haz·zōṯ Art | Pro-fs H2063 with such
הַגְּמוּלָ֖ה hag·gə·mū·lāh Art | N-fs H1578 a reward?
37
נָ֤א Interjection H4994 Please
עַבְדְּךָ֙ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 let your servant
יָֽשָׁב־ yā·šāḇ- V-Qal-Imperf.Jus-3ms H7725 return,
וְאָמֻ֣ת wə·’ā·muṯ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConjImperf.h-1cs H4191 that I may die
בְּעִירִ֔י bə·‘î·rî Prep-b | N-fsc | 1cs H5892 in my own city
עִ֛ם ‘im Prep H5973 near
קֶ֥בֶר qe·ḇer N-msc H6913 the tomb
אָבִ֖י ’ā·ḇî N-msc | 1cs H1 of my father
וְאִמִּ֑י wə·’im·mî Conj-w | N-fsc | 1cs H517 and mother.
וְהִנֵּ֣ה׀ wə·hin·nêh Conj-w | Interjection H2009 But here
עַבְדְּךָ֣ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā N-msc | 2ms H5650 is your servant
כִמְהָ֗ם ḵim·hām N-proper-ms H3643 Chimham.
יַֽעֲבֹר֙ ya·‘ă·ḇōr V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H5674 Let him cross over
עִם־ ‘im- Prep H5973 with
אֲדֹנִ֣י ’ă·ḏō·nî N-msc | 1cs H113 my lord
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king,
וַעֲשֵׂה־ wa·‘ă·śêh- Conj-w | V-Qal-Imp-ms H6213 and do
ל֕וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms for him
אֵ֥ת ’êṯ DirObjM H853 -
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 what
ט֖וֹב ṭō·wḇ V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2895 is good
בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ׃ס bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā Prep-b | N-cdc | 2ms H5869 in your sight.
38
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 The king
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 replied,
כִּמְהָ֔ם kim·hām N-proper-ms H3643 Chimham
יַעֲבֹ֣ר ya·‘ă·ḇōr V-Qal-Imperf-3ms H5674 will cross over
אִתִּי֙ ’it·tî Prep | 1cs H854 with me,
וַאֲנִי֙ wa·’ă·nî Conj-w | Pro-1cs H589 and I
אֶעֱשֶׂה־ ’e·‘ĕ·śeh- V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H6213 will do
לּ֔וֹ lōw Prep | 3ms for him
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַטּ֖וֹב haṭ·ṭō·wḇ Art | Adj-ms H2896 what is good
בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā Prep-b | N-cdc | 2ms H5869 in your sight,
אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־ ’e·‘ĕ·śeh- V-Qal-Imperf-1cs H6213 and I will do
לָּֽךְ׃ lāḵ Prep | 2fs for you
וְכֹ֛ל wə·ḵōl Conj-w | N-ms H3605 whatever
אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- Pro-r H834 -
תִּבְחַ֥ר tiḇ·ḥar V-Qal-Imperf-2ms H977 you desire
עָלַ֖י ‘ā·lay Prep | 1cs H5921 of me.
39
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 So all
הָעָ֛ם hā·‘ām Art | N-ms H5971 the people
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיַּעֲבֹ֧ר way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5674 crossed
הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן hay·yar·dên Art | N-proper-fs H3383 the Jordan,
וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ wə·ham·me·leḵ Conj-w, Art | N-ms H4428 and then the king
עָבָ֑ר ‘ā·ḇār V-Qal-Perf-3ms H5674 crossed over.
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 The king
וַיִּשַּׁ֨ק way·yiš·šaq Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5401 kissed
לְבַרְזִלַּי֙ lə·ḇar·zil·lay Prep-l | N-proper-ms H1271 Barzillai
וַיְבָ֣רֲכֵ֔הוּ way·ḇā·ră·ḵê·hū Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms | 3ms H1288 and blessed him,
וַיָּ֖שָׁב way·yā·šāḇ Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7725 and Barzillai returned
לִמְקֹמֽוֹ׃ס lim·qō·mōw Prep-l | N-msc | 3ms H4725 home.
40
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 Then the king
וַיַּעֲבֹ֤ר way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H5674 crossed over
הַגִּלְגָּ֔לָה hag·gil·gā·lāh Art | N-proper-fs | 3fs H1537 to Gilgal,
וְכִמְהָ֖ן wə·ḵim·hān Conj-w | N-proper-ms H3643 and Chimham
עָבַ֣ר ‘ā·ḇar V-Qal-Perf-3ms H5674 crossed over
עִמּ֑וֹ ‘im·mōw Prep | 3ms H5973 with him.
וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl Conj-w | N-msc H3605 All
עַ֤ם ‘am N-msc H5971 the troops
יְהוּדָה֙ yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah
וַיַּעֲבִרוּ way·ya·ʿă·ḇi·rū V-Hifil-Perf-3cp H5674 . . .
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וְגַ֕ם wə·ḡam Conj H1571 and
חֲצִ֖י ḥă·ṣî N-msc H2677 half
עַ֥ם ‘am N-msc H5971 the troops
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 escorted the king.
Contention over the King
41
וְהִנֵּ֛ה wə·hin·nêh Conj-w | Interjection H2009 Soon
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 all
אִ֥ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 the men
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
בָּאִ֣ים bā·’îm V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp H935 came
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 to
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ way·yō·mə·rū Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp H559 and asked
אֶל־ ’el- Prep H413 . . .
הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 . . .,
מַדּוּעַ֩ mad·dū·a‘ Interrog H4069 Why
אַחֵ֜ינוּ ’a·ḥê·nū N-mpc | 1cp H251 did our brothers,
אִ֣ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 the men
יְהוּדָ֗ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah,
גְּנָב֨וּךָ gə·nā·ḇū·ḵā V-Qal-Perf-3cp | 2ms H1589 take you away secretly
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 and bring the king
וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- Conj-w | DirObjM H853 -
בֵּיתוֹ֙ bê·ṯōw N-msc | 3ms H1004 and his household
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיַּעֲבִ֨רוּ way·ya·‘ă·ḇi·rū Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3mp H5674 across
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן hay·yar·dên Art | N-proper-fs H3383 the Jordan,
עִמּֽוֹ׃ס ‘im·mōw Prep | 3ms H5973 together with
וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl Conj-w | N-msc H3605 all
דָוִ֖ד ḏā·wiḏ N-proper-ms H1732 of David’s
אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê N-mpc H376 men?
42
כָּל־ kāl- N-msc H3605 And all
אִ֨ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 the men
יְהוּדָ֜ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah
וַיַּעַן֩ way·ya·‘an Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6030 replied
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 to
אִ֣ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 the men
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel,
כִּֽי־ kî- Conj H3588 [We did this] because
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king
אֵלַ֔י ’ê·lay Prep | 1cs H413 is our
קָר֤וֹב qā·rō·wḇ Adj-ms H7138 relative.
וְלָ֤מָּה wə·lām·māh Conj-w | Interrog H4100 Why
זֶּה֙ zeh Pro-ms H2088 does this
חָרָ֣ה ḥā·rāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H2734 anger
לְךָ֔ lə·ḵā Prep | 2ms you?
עַל־ ‘al- Prep H5921 . . .
הַדָּבָ֖ר had·dā·ḇār Art | N-ms H1697 . . .
הַזֶּ֑ה haz·zeh Art | Pro-ms H2088 . . .
הֶאָכ֤וֹל he·’ā·ḵō·wl V-Qal-InfAbs H398 Have we ever eaten
אָכַ֙לְנוּ֙ ’ā·ḵal·nū V-Qal-Perf-1cp H398 . . .
מִן־ min- Prep H4480 at
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Art | N-ms H4428 the king’s [expense]
אִם־ ’im- Conj H518 or
נִשָּׂ֖א niś·śā V-Nifal-Perf-3ms H5375 . . .
נִשֵּׂ֥את niś·śêṯ V-Nifal-InfAbs H5375 received anything
לָֽנוּ׃ס lā·nū Prep | 1cp for ourselves?
43
עֶֽשֶׂר־ ‘e·śer- Number-fsc H6235 We have ten
יָד֨וֹת yā·ḏō·wṯ N-fp H3027 shares
לִ֣י Prep | 1cs
בַמֶּלֶךְ֮ ḇam·me·leḵ Prep-b, Art | N-ms H4428 in the king,
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
וַיַּ֣עַן way·ya·‘an Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H6030 answered
אִֽישׁ־ ’îš- N-msc H376 the men
יִשְׂרָאֵל֩ yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel
אִ֨ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 -
יְהוּדָ֜ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 -
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר way·yō·mer Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H559 -,
וְגַם־ wə·ḡam- Conj H1571 so we have more claim
אֲנִ֣י ’ă·nî Pro-1cs H589 . . .
בְּדָוִד֮ bə·ḏā·wiḏ Prep-b | N-proper-ms H1732 to David
מִמְּךָ֒ mim·mə·ḵā Prep | 2ms H4480 than you.
וּמַדּ֙וּעַ֙ ū·mad·dū·a‘ Conj-w | Interrog H4069 Why
הֱקִלֹּתַ֔נִי hĕ·qil·lō·ṯa·nî V-Hifil-Perf-2ms | 1cs H7043 then do you despise us?
וְלֹא־ wə·lō- Conj-w | Adv-NegPrt H3808 Were we not
הָיָ֨ה hā·yāh V-Qal-Perf-3ms H1961 . . .
רִאשׁ֛וֹן ri·šō·wn Adj-ms H7223 the first
לִ֖י Prep | 1cs
דְבָרִ֥י ḏə·ḇā·rî N-msc | 1cs H1697 to speak
לְהָשִׁ֣יב lə·hā·šîḇ Prep-l | V-Hifil-Inf H7725 of restoring
אֶת־ ’eṯ- DirObjM H853 -
מַלְכִּ֑י mal·kî N-msc | 1cs H4428 our king?
אִ֣ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 But the men
יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh N-proper-ms H3063 of Judah
וַיִּ֙קֶשׁ֙ way·yi·qeš Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms H7185 spoke more fiercely
דְּבַר־ də·ḇar- N-msc H1697 . . .
מִדְּבַ֖ר mid·də·ḇar Prep-m | N-msc H1697 [than]
אִ֥ישׁ ’îš N-msc H376 the men
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס yiś·rā·’êl N-proper-ms H3478 of Israel.

Everything we make is available for free because of a generous community of supporters.

Donate