2 Samuel 21

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Overview 2 Samuel 21:1, The three yearsfamine for the Gibeonites ceases, by hanging seven of Sauls sons; 2 Samuel 21:10, Rizpahs kindness unto the dead; 2 Samuel 21:12, David buries the bones of Saul and Jonathan in his fathers sepulchre; 2 Samuel 21:15, Four battles against the Philistines, wherein four valiants of David slay four giants.

2 Samuel 21:1

Amos 2986, bc 1018, An, Ex, Ex, Is, 473 a famine: Genesis 12:10, Genesis 26:1, Genesis 41:57, Genesis 42:1, Genesis 43:1, Leviticus 26:19, Leviticus 26:20, Leviticus 26:26, 1 Kings 17:1, 1 Kings 18:2, 2 Kings 6:25, 2 Kings 8:1, Jeremiah 14:1-18 inquired: Heb. sought the face, etc of the Lord: 2 Samuel 5:19, 2 Samuel 5:23, Numbers 27:21, 1 Samuel 23:2, 1 Samuel 23:4, 1 Samuel 23:11, Job 5:8-10, Job 10:2, Psalms 50:15, Psalms 91:15 It is: Joshua 7:1, Joshua 7:11, Joshua 7:12 Saul: 1 Samuel 22:17-19 Reciprocal: Exodus 20:5 - visiting Exodus 20:7 - guiltless Exodus 23:32 - shalt make Exodus 33:7 - sought Leviticus 4:22 - a ruler hath sinned Deuteronomy 19:13 - but thou Joshua 2:17 - General Joshua 6:18 - and trouble it Joshua 9:3 - Gibeon Joshua 9:20 - lest wrath Rth 1:1 - a famine 2 Samuel 21:5 - The man 2 Samuel 24:1 - again 2 Samuel 24:13 - seven 2 Kings 4:38 - a dearth 1 Chronicles 21:7 - he smote 1 Chronicles 21:12 - three years’ famine Esther 9:27 - and upon their seed Psalms 15:4 - sweareth Psalms 26:9 - bloody men Psalms 27:4 - inquire Psalms 51:14 - Deliver Psalms 109:14 - Let the Proverbs 17:13 - General Jeremiah 32:18 - recompensest Jonah 1:11 - What Micah 6:9 - hear Haggai 1:6 - have Haggai 1:9 - Because 2 Timothy 3:3 - trucebreakers

2 Samuel 21:2

now the: Joshua 9:3-21 the Amorites: The Gibeonites were Hivites, not Amorites, as appears from Joshua 6:19, but Amorites is a name often given to the Canaanites in general. Genesis 15:16 in his zeal: Deuteronomy 7:16, 1 Samuel 14:44, 1 Samuel 15:8, 1 Samuel 15:9, 2 Kings 10:16, 2 Kings 10:31, Luke 9:54, Luke 9:55, John 16:2, Romans 10:2, Galatians 4:17 Reciprocal: Exodus 20:7 - guiltless Exodus 23:32 - shalt make Deuteronomy 7:2 - make no Joshua 2:17 - General Joshua 5:1 - all the kings Joshua 6:22 - as ye sware unto her Joshua 9:15 - made peace 1 Kings 2:43 - Why 1 Kings 15:19 - break thy league 1 Chronicles 1:14 - Amorite 2 Chronicles 16:3 - break 2 Chronicles 36:13 - who had Nehemiah 3:7 - the Gibeonite Esther 9:27 - and upon their seed Psalms 15:4 - sweareth Ezekiel 17:16 - whose oath Acts 22:3 - was Phi 3:6 - zeal Hebrews 6:16 - an oath

2 Samuel 21:3

wherewith: Exodus 32:30, Leviticus 1:4, 1 Samuel 2:25, Micah 6:6, Micah 6:7, Hebrews 9:22, Hebrews 10:4-12 bless: 2 Samuel 20:19 Reciprocal: Exodus 30:15 - give less than Numbers 25:13 - atonement 2 Samuel 24:21 - the plague 1 Kings 1:47 - bless Psalms 28:9 - bless Galatians 3:13 - for

2 Samuel 21:4

We will: etc. or, It is not silver nor gold that we have to do with Saul, or his house; neither pertains it to us to kill, etc. no silver. Psalms 49:6-8, 1 Peter 1:18, 1 Peter 1:19 Reciprocal: Genesis 30:31 - General

2 Samuel 21:5

The man: 2 Samuel 21:1, Esther 9:24, Esther 9:25, Matthew 7:2 devised: or, cut us off, Daniel 9:26

2 Samuel 21:6

Let seven: As God accepted the expiation here demanded, we must suppose that both the enquiry of David, and the answer of the Gibeonites, were directed by some open or secret intimation from him. hang: 2 Samuel 17:23, 2 Samuel 18:10, Genesis 40:19, Genesis 40:22, Numbers 25:4, Numbers 25:5, Deuteronomy 21:22, Joshua 8:29, Joshua 10:26, Ezra 6:11, Esther 9:10, Esther 9:13, Esther 9:14, Matthew 27:5 in: 1 Samuel 10:26, 1 Samuel 11:4 whom the Lord did choose: or, the chosen of the Lord, 1 Samuel 9:16, 1 Samuel 9:17, 1 Samuel 10:1, 1 Samuel 10:24, Acts 13:21 Reciprocal: Exodus 20:5 - visiting Deuteronomy 21:23 - he that is hanged is accursed of God 1 Samuel 13:2 - in Gibeah 1 Samuel 24:21 - that thou 2 Samuel 21:9 - before the Lord 1 Chronicles 2:49 - Gibea 1 Chronicles 12:3 - Gibeathite Hosea 5:8 - Gibeah

2 Samuel 21:7

Mephibosheth: 2 Samuel 4:4, 2 Samuel 9:10, 2 Samuel 16:4, 2 Samuel 19:25 because: 1 Samuel 18:3, 1 Samuel 20:8, 1 Samuel 20:15, 1 Samuel 20:17, 1 Samuel 20:42, 1 Samuel 23:18 Reciprocal: Leviticus 5:4 - to do evil Joshua 2:17 - General Joshua 6:22 - as ye sware unto her Joshua 9:18 - had sworn Proverbs 18:24 - that hath Proverbs 27:10 - own

2 Samuel 21:8

Rizpah: 2 Samuel 3:7 and the five sons: This Adriel did not marry Michal, Saul’s younger daughter, but Merab, 1 Samuel 18:19, Michael being married to David, and afterwards to Phaltiel; though it is here said she bore ( yaledah) not brought up, as falsely rendered, five sons to Adriel. Two of Dr. Kennicott’s manuscripts, however, have Merab, instead of Michal; the Syriac and Arabic have Nadab; and the Chaldee renders the passage thus: “And the five sons of Merab which Michal the daughter of Saul brought up, which she brought forth to Adriel the son of Barzillai.” Michal: or, Michal’s sister, 1 Samuel 18:19 brought up for: Heb. bare to Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 20:16 - Let the Lord 2 Samuel 21:10 - Rizpah Psalms 109:14 - Let the Jonah 1:15 - they

2 Samuel 21:9

before the Lord: 2 Samuel 21:6, 2 Samuel 6:17, 2 Samuel 6:21, Exodus 20:5, Numbers 35:31-34, Deuteronomy 21:1-9, 1 Samuel 15:33, 2 Kings 24:3, 2 Kings 24:4 in the beginning: This happened in Judea about the vernal equinox, or 21st of March Rth 1:22 Reciprocal: Numbers 25:4 - and hang Deuteronomy 21:22 - thou hang Joshua 10:26 - hanged 2 Samuel 4:12 - hanged 2 Samuel 21:10 - from the Esther 9:13 - let Haman’s ten sons be hanged Psalms 109:14 - Let the Jonah 1:15 - they Galatians 3:13 - for

2 Samuel 21:10

Rizpah: 2 Samuel 21:8, 2 Samuel 3:7 took sackcloth: 1 Kings 21:27, Joe 1:18 from the: 2 Samuel 21:9, Deuteronomy 21:13 until water: Some suppose that this means a providential supply of rain, in order to remove the famine; but from the manner in which it is introduced, it seems to denote the autumnal rains, which commence about October. For five months did this broken-hearted woman watch by the bodies of her sons! Deuteronomy 11:14, 1 Kings 18:41-45, Jeremiah 5:24, Jeremiah 5:25, Jeremiah 14:22, Hosea 6:3, Joe 2:23, Zechariah 10:1 the birds: Genesis 40:19, Ezekiel 39:4 Reciprocal: Job 37:13 - for mercy Proverbs 30:17 - the ravens

2 Samuel 21:11

told David: 2 Samuel 2:4, Rth 2:11, Rth 2:12

2 Samuel 21:19

Elhanan: etc. Instead of àú âìéú éòøé àøâéñ áéú äìçîé, of the text, we should certainly read, as in the parallel text, “and Elhanan the son of Jair, slew Lahmi the brother of Goliath.” 1 Chronicles 11:26 Jaareoregim: or, Jair, 1 Chronicles 20:5 Goliath: 1 Samuel 17:4-11 Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 17:7 - the staff

2 Samuel 21:20

yet a battle: 1 Chronicles 20:6 the giant: or, Rapha, 2 Samuel 21:16, 2 Samuel 21:18, *marg. Reciprocal: Numbers 13:32 - men of a great stature Numbers 13:33 - saw the giants Isaiah 45:14 - men of stature

2 Samuel 21:21

defied: or, reproached, 1 Samuel 17:10, 1 Samuel 17:25, 1 Samuel 17:26, 1 Samuel 17:36, 2 Kings 19:13 Jonathan: 1 Chronicles 27:32 Shimeah: 1 Samuel 16:9, 1 Samuel 17:3, Shammah, 1 Chronicles 2:13, Shimma Reciprocal: Numbers 23:7 - defy Israel 1 Samuel 17:13 - Shammah

2 Samuel 21:22

four: 1 Chronicles 20:8 fell by: Joshua 14:12, Psalms 60:12, Psalms 108:13, Psalms 118:15, Ecclesiastes 9:11, Jeremiah 9:23, Romans 8:31, Romans 8:37 Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 6:17 - Gath

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